CN105454724A - Turtle feed containing Chinese herbal medicine for promoting growth and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Turtle feed containing Chinese herbal medicine for promoting growth and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN105454724A CN105454724A CN201510941863.3A CN201510941863A CN105454724A CN 105454724 A CN105454724 A CN 105454724A CN 201510941863 A CN201510941863 A CN 201510941863A CN 105454724 A CN105454724 A CN 105454724A
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
- Y02A40/818—Alternative feeds for fish, e.g. in aquacultures
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/80—Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
- Y02P60/87—Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production
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Abstract
The invention discloses turtle feed containing Chinese herbal medicine for promoting growth and a preparation method thereof. The turtle feed is prepared from, by weight, 200-250 parts of marine fish, 180-200 parts of beef liver, 160-180 parts of earthworms, 80-90 parts of sunflower kernel cake, 50-60 parts of wheat, 30-40 parts of oat, 10-20 parts of alcohol grains, 2-3 parts of radix pseudostellariae, 2-3 parts of villous amomrum fruits, 1-2 parts of largehead atractylodes rhizomes, 1-2 parts of coloured malt, 2-3 parts of hawthorn fruits, 10-20 parts of kelp, 20-30 parts of algae, 30-40 parts of green grass, 50-70 parts of apple seeds, 2-3 parts of snail shell powder, 5-8 parts of salt, 2-3 parts of corn pollen, 2-3 parts of grape seed extract, 3-4 parts of yeast extract, 40-50 parts of lard oil, 1-1.5 parts of lemon oil, 2-3 parts of curry powder and 1-2 parts of onion powder. The turtle feed is rich in animal protein, vegetable protein, starch, oil, coarse fibers, vitamin and mineral substances; the feed is complete in nutrition and delicious and dedicate, raw materials are mixed moderately in coarse materials and fine materials, and the nutrition is in balance.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of aquaculture, be specifically related to a kind of Chinese herbal medicine growth promotion trionyx sinensis feed and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Soft-shelled turtle is commonly called as soft-shelled turtle, water fish, the soft-shelled turtle and cuckold etc., oviparity reptile, amphibious life.Soft-shelled turtle meat flavour is delicious, nutritious, has clearing heat and nourishing yin, calming the liver to stop the wind, the effect of softening and resolving hard mass.Soft-shelled turtle is not only the delicious food on dining table, and is a kind of tonic of having many uses and Chinese medicine material.Along with falling sharply of natural soft-shelled turtle, the disparities between supply and demand of soft-shelled turtle become increasingly conspicuous, and have impelled the flourish of soft-shelled turtle aquaculture.Feed is the most important means of production in soft-shelled turtle breeding production, the quality of feed directly affects the culture benefit of soft-shelled turtle, because people were still not deep enough to the research of soft-shelled turtle in the past, the preparation of trionyx sinensis feed lacks reasonability, in addition traditional manufacture craft is simple, and feed is coarse, and palatability is poor, utilization rate is low, is difficult to the efficient cultivation realizing soft-shelled turtle.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of Chinese herbal medicine growth promotion trionyx sinensis feed and preparation method thereof, to solve the above-mentioned deficiency of conventional art, realize the efficient cultivation of soft-shelled turtle.
For achieving the above object, the present invention is by the following technical solutions:
A kind of Chinese herbal medicine growth promotion trionyx sinensis feed, the weight portion of its constitutive material is: ocean fish 200-250, beef liver 180-200, earthworm 160-180, Sunflower Cake 80-90, wheat 50-60, oat 30-40, alcohol grain 10-20, radix pseudostellariae 2-3, fructus amomi 2-3, bighead atractylodes rhizome 1-2, coloured malt 1-2, hawthorn 2-3, sea-tangle 10-20, algae 20-30, green grass 30-40, Apple Seeds 50-70, hodmadod powder 2-3, salt 5-8, zasiokaurin 2-3, grape seed extract 2-3, yeast extract 3-4, lard 40-50, lemon oil 1-1.5, curry powder 2-3, onion powder 1-2.
Described Chinese herbal medicine growth promotion trionyx sinensis feed, the preparation method of this feed comprises the following steps:
(1) ocean fish, beef liver, earthworm are cleaned up in rear input green feed blender and break into meat slurry, remove impurity with screen filtrations more than 60 orders, stand-by;
(2) Sunflower Cake, wheat, oat, alcohol grain are dropped into the granular powder being broken into more than 60 orders in feed powder beater, stand-by;
(3) radix pseudostellariae, fructus amomi, the bighead atractylodes rhizome, coloured malt, hawthorn powder are broken into granular powder, add water heating lixiviate 1 hour, stand-by;
(4) sea-tangle, algae, green grass are dropped in green feed blender and breaks into slurries, stand-by;
(5) by the removal of impurities of Apple Seeds well sifted, eluriate clean with water and dry, the granular powder of more than 50 orders is ground into pulverizer, Apple Seeds powder is joined by the weight ratio of 1:20 in the sodium hydroxide solution of 40 DEG C of 0.0005mol/L, constant temperature stirring and leaching 30 minutes, filter or centrifugation alkali lye, by residue, lixiviate is once again as stated above, merge twice gained alkali lye, the hydrochloric acid adjust pH to 3.8 of 3mol/L is added in alkali lye, leave standstill 1 hour, centrifugation protein precipitation, by precipitation running water 2-3 time, carry out frozen drying, obtain apple seeds protein powder, stand-by,
(6) material of step (1), (2), (3), (4) is mixed, send into the environment modulated of the inherent HTHP of quality-adjusting device, then add the apple seeds protein powder of step (5) and hodmadod powder, salt, zasiokaurin, grape seed extract, yeast extract carry out secondary mixing, be pressed into pellet again, dry;
(7) by lard heat fused, add lemon oil, curry powder, onion powder mixing furnishing slurries, then pressurizing atomizing, even application is in the pellet surface of step (6), and dry, packaging, obtains finished product.
Beneficial effect of the present invention:
1, animal protein, vegetable protein, starch, grease, crude fibre, vitamin, mineral matter are rich in the present invention, and feed nutrition is comprehensive, tasty, material matching thickness degree of having, balanced in nutrition, soft-shelled turtle appetite is good, and growth is fast, and weightening finish is many, survival rate is high, and meat productivity is high, and soft-shelled turtle meat quality is good, features good taste.
2, the present invention uses radix pseudostellariae, fructus amomi, the bighead atractylodes rhizome, coloured malt, hawthorn, has and replenishes qi to invigorate the spleen, reduce phlegm and stomach, promoting digestion effect, the appetite of soft-shelled turtle can be increased, promote the growth of soft-shelled turtle, improve the benefit of cultivation.
3, the present invention uses zasiokaurin, can promote the growth of spleen, bone, lymph node and thymus gland immune organ, strengthens the activity of immunocyte, improves soft-shelled turtle to antibacterium and viral ability, and has radioresistance, anticancer effect.
4, the grape seed extract that the present invention uses has effect that is anti-oxidant, scavenging free radicals, can promote that soft-shelled turtle meat is delicate, delicious, unique flavor.
5, the present invention uses the extract apple seeds protein powder of Apple Seeds as one of composition of raw material, for the growth, the reparation that promote Skin Cell, the toughness and the elastic reaction that maintain bone are great, in addition, the extracting method of the present invention to apple seeds protein powder describes in detail, and use it in the processing preparation of feed earlier, this way, will promote the Appropriate application in the feed processing industry of China's Apple Seeds resource.
6, the present invention is at compositions such as pellet surface spraying grease and curry powders, enhances the palatability of feed, decreases water to the erosion of feed granules to dissolve simultaneously, improves the availability of feed.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention, be clearly and completely described the technical scheme in the present invention, every simple distortion that other are made when not departing from core of the present invention or amendment all fall into protection scope of the present invention.
A kind of Chinese herbal medicine growth promotion trionyx sinensis feed, the weight portion (kg) of its constitutive material is: ocean fish 200, beef liver 180, earthworm 160, Sunflower Cake 80, wheat 50, oat 30, alcohol grain 10, radix pseudostellariae 2, fructus amomi 2, the bighead atractylodes rhizome 1, coloured malt 1, hawthorn 2, sea-tangle 10, algae 20, green grass 30, Apple Seeds 50, hodmadod powder 2, salt 5, zasiokaurin 2, grape seed extract 2, yeast extract 3, lard 40, lemon oil 1, curry powder 2, onion powder 1.
Described Chinese herbal medicine growth promotion trionyx sinensis feed, the preparation method of this feed comprises the following steps:
(1) ocean fish, beef liver, earthworm are cleaned up in rear input green feed blender and break into meat slurry, remove impurity with screen filtrations more than 60 orders, stand-by;
(2) Sunflower Cake, wheat, oat, alcohol grain are dropped into the granular powder being broken into more than 60 orders in feed powder beater, stand-by;
(3) radix pseudostellariae, fructus amomi, the bighead atractylodes rhizome, coloured malt, hawthorn powder are broken into granular powder, add water heating lixiviate 1 hour, stand-by;
(4) sea-tangle, algae, green grass are dropped in green feed blender and breaks into slurries, stand-by;
(5) by the removal of impurities of Apple Seeds well sifted, eluriate clean with water and dry, the granular powder of more than 50 orders is ground into pulverizer, Apple Seeds powder is joined by the weight ratio of 1:20 in the sodium hydroxide solution of 40 DEG C of 0.0005mol/L, constant temperature stirring and leaching 30 minutes, filter or centrifugation alkali lye, by residue, lixiviate is once again as stated above, merge twice gained alkali lye, the hydrochloric acid adjust pH to 3.8 of 3mol/L is added in alkali lye, leave standstill 1 hour, centrifugation protein precipitation, by precipitation running water 3 times, carry out frozen drying, obtain apple seeds protein powder, stand-by,
(6) material of step (1), (2), (3), (4) is mixed, send into the environment modulated of the inherent HTHP of quality-adjusting device, then add the apple seeds protein powder of step (5) and hodmadod powder, salt, zasiokaurin, grape seed extract, yeast extract carry out secondary mixing, be pressed into pellet again, dry;
(7) by lard heat fused, add lemon oil, curry powder, onion powder mixing furnishing slurries, then pressurizing atomizing, even application is in the pellet surface of step (6), and dry, packaging, obtains finished product.
Claims (2)
1. a Chinese herbal medicine growth promotion trionyx sinensis feed, it is characterized in that, the weight portion of its constitutive material is: ocean fish 200-250, beef liver 180-200, earthworm 160-180, Sunflower Cake 80-90, wheat 50-60, oat 30-40, alcohol grain 10-20, radix pseudostellariae 2-3, fructus amomi 2-3, bighead atractylodes rhizome 1-2, coloured malt 1-2, hawthorn 2-3, sea-tangle 10-20, algae 20-30, green grass 30-40, Apple Seeds 50-70, hodmadod powder 2-3, salt 5-8, zasiokaurin 2-3, grape seed extract 2-3, yeast extract 3-4, lard 40-50, lemon oil 1-1.5, curry powder 2-3, onion powder 1-2.
2. Chinese herbal medicine growth promotion trionyx sinensis feed according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the preparation method of this feed comprises the following steps:
(1) ocean fish, beef liver, earthworm are cleaned up in rear input green feed blender and break into meat slurry, remove impurity with screen filtrations more than 60 orders, stand-by;
(2) Sunflower Cake, wheat, oat, alcohol grain are dropped into the granular powder being broken into more than 60 orders in feed powder beater, stand-by;
(3) radix pseudostellariae, fructus amomi, the bighead atractylodes rhizome, coloured malt, hawthorn powder are broken into granular powder, add water heating lixiviate 1 hour, stand-by;
(4) sea-tangle, algae, green grass are dropped in green feed blender and breaks into slurries, stand-by;
(5) by the removal of impurities of Apple Seeds well sifted, eluriate clean with water and dry, the granular powder of more than 50 orders is ground into pulverizer, Apple Seeds powder is joined by the weight ratio of 1:20 in the sodium hydroxide solution of 40 DEG C of 0.0005mol/L, constant temperature stirring and leaching 30 minutes, filter or centrifugation alkali lye, by residue, lixiviate is once again as stated above, merge twice gained alkali lye, the hydrochloric acid adjust pH to 3.8 of 3mol/L is added in alkali lye, leave standstill 1 hour, centrifugation protein precipitation, by precipitation running water 2-3 time, carry out frozen drying, obtain apple seeds protein powder, stand-by,
(6) material of step (1), (2), (3), (4) is mixed, send into the environment modulated of the inherent HTHP of quality-adjusting device, then add the apple seeds protein powder of step (5) and hodmadod powder, salt, zasiokaurin, grape seed extract, yeast extract carry out secondary mixing, be pressed into pellet again, dry;
(7) by lard heat fused, add lemon oil, curry powder, onion powder mixing furnishing slurries, then pressurizing atomizing, even application is in the pellet surface of step (6), and dry, packaging, obtains finished product.
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107279507A (en) * | 2017-07-25 | 2017-10-24 | 句容市郭庄镇南河农庄 | It is a kind of to strengthen nuisance free feed supplement that Shelled Turtle Trionyx Sinensis absorbs and preparation method thereof |
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CN105104771A (en) * | 2015-07-03 | 2015-12-02 | 池州清源钓鱼用品有限责任公司 | Rapid trionyx sinensis fattening feed and preparation method |
CN105124174A (en) * | 2015-07-03 | 2015-12-09 | 池州清源钓鱼用品有限责任公司 | Turtle forage improving meat quality and preparation method thereof |
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- 2015-12-16 CN CN201510941863.3A patent/CN105454724A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
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CN102813070A (en) * | 2011-06-06 | 2012-12-12 | 李大凯 | Method for preparing pearl soft-shelled turtle feed |
CN103141674A (en) * | 2013-03-03 | 2013-06-12 | 杨成胜 | Ecologic turtle feed |
CN105029010A (en) * | 2015-07-03 | 2015-11-11 | 池州清源钓鱼用品有限责任公司 | Growth promoting soft-shelled turtle feed containing fermented chicken manure and preparation method thereof |
CN105076746A (en) * | 2015-07-03 | 2015-11-25 | 池州清源钓鱼用品有限责任公司 | Delicious soft-shelled turtle feed and preparation method thereof |
CN105076747A (en) * | 2015-07-03 | 2015-11-25 | 池州清源钓鱼用品有限责任公司 | Soft-shelled turtle feed for producing high-quality soft-shelled turtle meat and preparation method thereof |
CN105104771A (en) * | 2015-07-03 | 2015-12-02 | 池州清源钓鱼用品有限责任公司 | Rapid trionyx sinensis fattening feed and preparation method |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107279507A (en) * | 2017-07-25 | 2017-10-24 | 句容市郭庄镇南河农庄 | It is a kind of to strengthen nuisance free feed supplement that Shelled Turtle Trionyx Sinensis absorbs and preparation method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20160406 |