CN103875969B - A kind of hairtail nutrient fodder and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
A kind of hairtail nutrient fodder and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN103875969B CN103875969B CN201410074045.3A CN201410074045A CN103875969B CN 103875969 B CN103875969 B CN 103875969B CN 201410074045 A CN201410074045 A CN 201410074045A CN 103875969 B CN103875969 B CN 103875969B
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
- Y02A40/818—Alternative feeds for fish, e.g. in aquacultures
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of hairtail nutrient fodder, be made up of the raw material of following weight portion: barley 20-30, rapeseed dregs 20-25, sesame cake meal 15-20, fish meal 8-10, curled mallow 5-8, duck intestines 5-6, lemonlike citrus leaf 2-3, safron 1-2, Radix Angelicae Sinensis 1-2, malt root 3-4, seawood meal 4-5, pistil stone flour 1-2, brewer's yeast 3-4, auxiliary agent 3-5, water are appropriate; Fish meal of the present invention, the present invention fills a prescription health, and balanced in nutrition, comprehensive, attractant is good, enhances the immunity of hairtail, premunition and anti-stress ability, fully ensures that hairtail grows required nutrition, effectively improves meat and the nutritive value of hairtail.The phagostimulant added, effectively can improve the palatability of feed, improve food ration and the feed conversion rate of hairtail, is conducive to protecting water body environment.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of field of feed, particularly a kind of hairtail nutrient fodder and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Band fishiness is sweet, property is put down, and returns stomach warp; Function cures mainly qi-restoratives, removing toxic substances, hemostasis.Main body void after being ill, hypogalactia in postpartum, sore furuncle carbuncle swell, traumatism and bleeding.Hairtail is a kind of large nautical mile of fish produced, hairtail health long, cheap, meat is abundant, and spinelet is few, meat flavour is sweet and refreshing, containing the mineral matter such as abundant protein, multivitamin and calcium, iron, zinc, magnesium, phosphorus, containing abundant fat and unrighted acid, hairtail have tonify Qi of the kidney, effect that stomach is warmed up in nourishing the liver, also have facilitation to fetus and growing of children, normal food can improve intelligence.
Tropical fish is born in tropical waters.At present, people are when feeding tropical fish, understand not enough with fish meal for the nutritional need in the dietary habit of hairtail and growth and development process etc., the feed produced has certain auxotrophy, the content of the various albumen of the feed thrown something and fed and vitamin is lower, can not meet the nutritional need of tropical fish at all, so it is slow easily to cause tropical fish to grow, the situations such as hypoimmunity.
Summary of the invention
The present invention compensate for the deficiencies in the prior art, provides a kind of hairtail nutrient fodder and preparation method thereof.
Technical scheme of the present invention is as follows:
Fish meal of the present invention is made up of the raw material of following weight portion: barley 20-30, rapeseed dregs 20-25, sesame cake meal 15-20, fish meal 8-10, curled mallow 5-8, duck intestines 5-6, lemonlike citrus leaf 2-3, safron 1-2, Radix Angelicae Sinensis 1-2, malt root 3-4, seawood meal 4-5, pistil stone flour 1-2, brewer's yeast 3-4, auxiliary agent 3-5, water are appropriate;
Described auxiliary agent is made up of the raw material of following weight portion: brown rice 30-40, shelled peanut 10-12, lotus seeds 6-9, shaddock 10-12, fructus hippophae 5-6, lettuce 10-15, pea seedlings 10-12, dried mushroom 7-9, river crab meat 8-10, chicken blood 6-8, chamomile 2-3, witch hazel 3-4, cowberry leaf 4-5, Chloranthus glaber 3-4, montmorillonite powder 1-2, snake oil 3-4, water are appropriate; Cowberry leaf, Chloranthus glaber are added suitable quantity of water slow fire boiling 1-2 hour by preparation method, filter sediment, obtain decoction liquor; By shelled peanut, the lotus seeds decoction liquor grinding pulping of above-mentioned gained, slurry must be mixed; Shaddock, fructus hippophae, lettuce, pea seedlings are chopped into disintegrating slag, obtain mixing slag; Dried mushroom, river crab meat, chicken blood are added suitable quantity of water heating and boil, then breaks into juice, obtains mixing juice; Chamomile, witch hazel are pulverized after drying, to add in suitable quantity of water after heating is boiled and be pounded pureed together with brown rice, then starch with mixing of above-mentioned gained, mix slag, mix juice and other residual components mixes, stir, oven dry, granulation, to obtain final product.
The concrete steps of the preparation of described fish meal are as follows:
(1) barley is put into and to add after suitable quantity of water heating boils after perfume (or spice) fried by frying pan, leach barley, obtain barley juice;
(2) add in suitable quantity of water by lemonlike citrus leaf, safron, Radix Angelicae Sinensis, malt root after pulverizing slagging, slow fire boiling 1-2 hour, obtains decoction material;
(3) add in the decoction material of step 2 gained together with rapeseed dregs, sesame cake meal, brewer's yeast after being smashed to pieces by the barley of step 1 gained, then put into mixer and stir, sealing, normal temperature bottom fermentation 2-3 days, obtains fermentation materials, for subsequent use;
(4) mix with curled mallow after duck intestines step 2 gained barley juice being boiled and beat juice, obtain mixed juice, for subsequent use;
(5) fermentation materials of step 3 gained is mixed with the mixed juice of step 4 and other residual components, stirs, make particle, dry.
Safron is the flowering perennial of a kind of Iridaceae crocus, has calmness, eliminates the phlegm, spasmolysis.
Beneficial effect of the present invention:
Fish meal of the present invention, the present invention fills a prescription health, and balanced in nutrition, comprehensive, attractant is good, enhances the immunity of hairtail, premunition and anti-stress ability, fully ensures that hairtail grows required nutrition, effectively improves meat and the nutritive value of hairtail.The phagostimulant added, effectively can improve the palatability of feed, improve food ration and the feed conversion rate of hairtail, is conducive to protecting water body environment.
Specific embodiments
Below in conjunction with following detailed description of the invention, the present invention is described in further detail:
The raw material taking following weight portion (kg) is made: barley 25, rapeseed dregs 23, sesame cake meal 18, fish meal 9, curled mallow 7, duck intestines 5, lemonlike citrus leaf 3, safron 1, Radix Angelicae Sinensis 1, malt root 3, seawood meal 4, pistil stone flour 1, brewer's yeast 3, auxiliary agent 4, water are appropriate;
Described auxiliary agent is made up of the raw material of following weight portion (kg): brown rice 35, shelled peanut 11, lotus seeds 8, shaddock 11, fructus hippophae 5, lettuce 13, pea seedlings 11, dried mushroom 8, river crab meat 9, chicken blood 7, chamomile 2, witch hazel 3, cowberry leaf 4, Chloranthus glaber 3, montmorillonite powder 1, snake oil 3, water are appropriate; Cowberry leaf, Chloranthus glaber are added suitable quantity of water slow fire boiling 1.5 hours by preparation method, filter sediment, obtain decoction liquor; By shelled peanut, the lotus seeds decoction liquor grinding pulping of above-mentioned gained, slurry must be mixed; Shaddock, fructus hippophae, lettuce, pea seedlings are chopped into disintegrating slag, obtain mixing slag; Dried mushroom, river crab meat, chicken blood are added suitable quantity of water heating and boil, then breaks into juice, obtains mixing juice; Chamomile, witch hazel are pulverized after drying, to add in suitable quantity of water after heating is boiled and be pounded pureed together with brown rice, then starch with mixing of above-mentioned gained, mix slag, mix juice and other residual components mixes, stir, oven dry, granulation, to obtain final product.
The concrete steps of the preparation method of fish meal are as follows:
(1) barley is put into and to add after suitable quantity of water heating boils after perfume (or spice) fried by frying pan, leach barley, obtain barley juice;
(2) add in suitable quantity of water by lemonlike citrus leaf, safron, Radix Angelicae Sinensis, malt root after pulverizing slagging, slow fire boiling 1.5 hours, obtains decoction material;
(3) add in the decoction material of step 2 gained together with rapeseed dregs, sesame cake meal, brewer's yeast after being smashed to pieces by the barley of step 1 gained, then put into mixer and stir, sealing, normal temperature bottom fermentation 3 days, obtains fermentation materials, for subsequent use;
(4) mix with curled mallow after duck intestines step 2 gained barley juice being boiled and beat juice, obtain mixed juice, for subsequent use;
(5) fermentation materials of step 3 gained is mixed with the mixed juice of step 4 and other residual components, stirs, make particle, dry.
In order to further illustrate using value of the present invention, raise family and hairtail is equally divided into experimental group and control group two groups according to age in days, body weight, principle that health status is identical by 200 hairtails, separately feed, experimental group feeds band fish meal of the present invention, and control group feeds conventional belt fish meal, and experimental period is 3 months, result of the test: compared with control group, the hairtail weight average weightening finish 11% of experimental group, the long balanced growth 12% of body, sick rate reduces by 9%.
Claims (2)
1. a hairtail nutrient fodder, it is characterized in that, be made up of the raw material of following weight portion: barley 20-30, rapeseed dregs 20-25, sesame cake meal 15-20, fish meal 8-10, curled mallow 5-8, duck intestines 5-6, lemonlike citrus leaf 2-3, safron 1-2, Radix Angelicae Sinensis 1-2, malt root 3-4, seawood meal 4-5, pistil stone flour 1-2, brewer's yeast 3-4, auxiliary agent 3-5, water are appropriate;
Described auxiliary agent is made up of the raw material of following weight portion: brown rice 30-40, shelled peanut 10-12, lotus seeds 6-9, shaddock 10-12, fructus hippophae 5-6, lettuce 10-15, pea seedlings 10-12, dried mushroom 7-9, river crab meat 8-10, chicken blood 6-8, chamomile 2-3, witch hazel 3-4, cowberry leaf 4-5, Chloranthus glaber 3-4, montmorillonite powder 1-2, snake oil 3-4, water are appropriate;
Cowberry leaf, Chloranthus glaber are added suitable quantity of water slow fire boiling 1-2 hour by the preparation method of described auxiliary agent, filter sediment, obtain decoction liquor; By shelled peanut, the lotus seeds decoction liquor grinding pulping of above-mentioned gained, slurry must be mixed; Shaddock, fructus hippophae, lettuce, pea seedlings are chopped into disintegrating slag, obtain mixing slag; Dried mushroom, river crab meat, chicken blood are added suitable quantity of water heating and boil, then breaks into juice, obtains mixing juice; Chamomile, witch hazel are pulverized after drying, to add in suitable quantity of water after heating is boiled and be pounded pureed together with brown rice, then starch with mixing of above-mentioned gained, mix slag, mix juice and other residual components mixes, stir, oven dry, granulation, to obtain final product.
2. hairtail nutrient fodder according to claims 1, is characterized in that, the concrete steps of preparation method are as follows:
(1) barley is put into and to add after suitable quantity of water heating boils after perfume (or spice) fried by frying pan, leach barley, obtain barley juice;
(2) add in suitable quantity of water by lemonlike citrus leaf, safron, Radix Angelicae Sinensis, malt root after pulverizing slagging, slow fire boiling 1-2 hour, obtains decoction material;
(3) add together with rapeseed dregs, sesame cake meal, brewer's yeast in the decoction material of step (2) gained after being smashed to pieces by the barley of step (1) gained, then put into mixer and stir, sealing, normal temperature bottom fermentation 2-3 days, obtains fermentation materials, for subsequent use;
(4) mix with curled mallow after duck intestines step (1) gained barley juice being boiled and beat juice, obtain mixed juice, for subsequent use;
(5) mixed juice of the fermentation materials of step (3) gained and step (4) and other residual components are mixed, stir, make particle, dry.
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CN104146178A (en) * | 2014-07-18 | 2014-11-19 | 王思伟 | Bamboo shoot refreshing rabbit feed and preparation method thereof |
CN104585092B (en) * | 2015-01-14 | 2017-01-11 | 中国水产科学研究院淡水渔业研究中心 | Carp satiation amount measurement method |
CN106306566A (en) * | 2016-08-19 | 2017-01-11 | 广西正五海洋产业股份有限公司 | Feed formula of jerk filefish |
CN106819645A (en) * | 2016-12-31 | 2017-06-13 | 新昌县润普水产科技有限公司 | The white crucian carp feed of fermented vegetable protein and preparation method |
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CN101040667A (en) * | 2007-04-19 | 2007-09-26 | 广东恒兴集团有限公司 | Formulation and preparing method of float expanded feed for tilapia |
CN101919501A (en) * | 2009-06-16 | 2010-12-22 | 朱希胜 | Tropical fish feed |
CN101991027A (en) * | 2010-12-20 | 2011-03-30 | 宁夏大北农科技实业有限公司 | Grass carp feed and preparation method thereof |
CN102845651A (en) * | 2012-09-28 | 2013-01-02 | 广西粤海饲料有限公司 | Litopenaeus vannamei firm-shell mixed feed and preparation method thereof |
CN103125762A (en) * | 2011-11-25 | 2013-06-05 | 张学花 | Preparation method for crucian carp feed |
CN103583917A (en) * | 2013-11-26 | 2014-02-19 | 青岛嘉瑞生物技术有限公司 | Rachycentron canadum juvenile fish puffing compound feed formula added with enteromorpha and production method |
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Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN101040667A (en) * | 2007-04-19 | 2007-09-26 | 广东恒兴集团有限公司 | Formulation and preparing method of float expanded feed for tilapia |
CN101919501A (en) * | 2009-06-16 | 2010-12-22 | 朱希胜 | Tropical fish feed |
CN101991027A (en) * | 2010-12-20 | 2011-03-30 | 宁夏大北农科技实业有限公司 | Grass carp feed and preparation method thereof |
CN103125762A (en) * | 2011-11-25 | 2013-06-05 | 张学花 | Preparation method for crucian carp feed |
CN102845651A (en) * | 2012-09-28 | 2013-01-02 | 广西粤海饲料有限公司 | Litopenaeus vannamei firm-shell mixed feed and preparation method thereof |
CN103583917A (en) * | 2013-11-26 | 2014-02-19 | 青岛嘉瑞生物技术有限公司 | Rachycentron canadum juvenile fish puffing compound feed formula added with enteromorpha and production method |
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