CN105433046A - Low-nitrogen high-energy parrot fish body color red enhancing compound feed and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Low-nitrogen high-energy parrot fish body color red enhancing compound feed and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN105433046A CN105433046A CN201510876127.4A CN201510876127A CN105433046A CN 105433046 A CN105433046 A CN 105433046A CN 201510876127 A CN201510876127 A CN 201510876127A CN 105433046 A CN105433046 A CN 105433046A
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- fish
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- vitamin
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- parrot
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
- Y02A40/818—Alternative feeds for fish, e.g. in aquacultures
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Abstract
The invention discloses low-nitrogen high-energy parrot fish body color red enhancing compound feed. The feed is partly prepared from, by mass, 1%-5% of fish premix, 0.2%-0.4% of choline chloride, 0.01%-0.04% of bile acid, 10%-15% of soybeans, 3%-8% of maltodextrin, 3%-10% of carrot powder, 0.2%-0.8% of astaxanthin, 2%-3% of fish oil, 2%-4% of soyabean oil, 5%-10% of seaweed meal, 5%-15% of wheat germ powder and balance flour added to 100%. The feed lowers protein of existing compound feed, the protein of the feed is between 18% and 25%, fish meal, shrimp meal and other raw materials are not used, feed cost is effectively lowered, and the parrot fish red enhancing feed can ensure the red enhancing effect and the demand of parrot fish for growing nutrition, and is low in cost and nitrogen emission and environmentally friendly.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of culture of ornamental fish field of feed, the parrot fish body colour particularly relating to a kind of low nitrogen high energy increases red mixed feed and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Current parrot fish body colour increases red forage protein about 40%, and primary raw material is based on shrimp med, fish meal, corn protein powder, the contour protein raw materials of dregs of beans, and trophic level is beyond the actual demand of parrot fish.This feed of feeding, causes the waste of the scarce resource such as fish meal, shrimp med type raw material, and the indigested nitrogenous source that steck puts ight soil causes water pollution.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is intended to solve the deficiencies in the prior art, and provide one can ensure to increase red effect, and can ensure again parrot fish growing nutrient demand, low-nitrogen discharged environmental friendliness parrot fish increases red mixed feed.
The present invention for achieving the above object, by the following technical solutions: a kind of parrot fish body colour of low nitrogen high energy increases red mixed feed, it is characterized in that, its feed ingredient and mass percent as follows:
Fish premix: 1% ~ 1.5%;
Choline Chloride: 0.2%-0.4%;
Bile acid: 0.01%-0.04%;
Calcium dihydrogen phosphate: 0.5%-1.5%;
Soybean: 10%-15%;
Maltodextrin: 3%-8%;
Carrot meal: 3%-10%;
Astaxanthin: 0.2%-0.8%;
Fish oil: 2%-3%;
Soya-bean oil: 2%-4%;
Shrimp shell meal: 15%-30%;
Seawood meal: 5%-10%;
Wheat germ powder: 5%-15%;
Flour: add to 100%.
Component and the mass percent of described fish premix are as follows:
Vitamin A: 0.04%-0.06%;
Vitamin C: 1%-1.5%;
Vitamine D3: 0.0004%-0.0006%;
Vitamin E: 0.5%-1%;
Vitamin K3: 0.05%-0.1%;
Vitamin B1: 0.1%-0.15%;
Vitamin B2: 0.15%-0.2%;
Vitamin B6: 0.1%-0.15%;
Vitamin B12: 0.0002%-0.0003%;
Bio: 0.004%-0.006%;
D-VB5: 0.3%-0.5%;
Folic acid: 0.03%-0.05%;
Niacinamide: 0.6%-1%;
Inositol: 0.8%-1.2%;
Ferric sulfate: 1.5%-2%;
Copper sulphate: 0.04%-0.05%;
Manganese sulfate: 0.1%-0.2%;
Zinc sulfate: 0.4%-0.5%;
Magnesium sulfate: 1%-1.2%;
1% potassium sulfide: 0.4%-0.5%;
1% sodium selenite: 0.4%-0.5%;
1% cobalt chloride: 0.3%-0.4%;
Carrier: add to 100%.
First the preparation method that the parrot fish body colour of low nitrogen high energy provided by the invention increases red mixed feed carries out premix according to the formula of fish premix to each component by operating personnel, obtain fish premix, then the proportioning increasing red mixed feed according to the parrot fish body colour of above-mentioned low nitrogen high energy takes each component respectively, except flour, first the outer all materials of fish premix reach 40-50 order through meal 95%, and then reach 90-100 order through Ultramicro-powder 95%, then mixer is entered, add fish premix before combination, flour material mixes, mix after 3-5 minute, carry out granulation expanded, during granulation, refining temperature is 90-100 DEG C, material after bulking machine is expanded is natural red circle or cylindrical, soya-bean oil or the fish oil of 2%-4% is sprayed after drying baker 110 DEG C dries 15 minutes, then cool, treat that material cools about 10 minutes, it is for sale that material surface temperature can not fill bag higher than 5 DEG C of room temperature.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
(1), present invention reduces the albumen of mixed feed, product albumen, between 18%-25%, does not use the raw material such as fish meal, shrimp med, effectively reduces feed cost.
(2), invention increases the ratio of energy feedstuff maltodextrin, soybean, wheat embryo, grease homenergic raw material, energy has saving effect to albumen, can meet the needs of parrot fish growth while reducing forage protein; And with the addition of Choline Chloride and bile acid, improve the utilization rate of grease, protect the liver and protect courage, fish fats liver can not be caused because of the increase of grease; Use shrimp shell meal, fish oil spray the food calling and palatability that ensure that feed outward, and feed is fresh, raw meat, and fish ingests; Add the materials such as carrot meal, Kelp Powder, astaxanthin, make fish body body colour more gorgeous, increase red effective.
(3), the present invention is that one can ensure to increase red effect, and can ensure again parrot fish growing nutrient demand, low cost, low-nitrogen discharged environmental friendliness parrot fish increase red mixed feed.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with embodiment, the invention will be further described:
The parrot fish body colour of the low nitrogen high energy of embodiment 1 one kinds increases red mixed feed, and its feed ingredient and mass percent are as following table:
| Each ingredient names | Mass percent |
| Fish premix | 1％ |
| Choline Chloride | 0.2％ |
| Bile acid | 0.01％ |
| Calcium dihydrogen phosphate | 1.2％ |
| Soybean | 10％ |
| Maltodextrin | 3％ |
| Carrot meal | 3％ |
| Astaxanthin | 0.5％ |
| Fish oil | 2％ |
| Soya-bean oil | 4％ |
| Shrimp shell meal | 30％ |
| Seawood meal | 10％ |
| Wheat germ powder | 15％ |
| Flour | 20.09％ |
Preparation method: existing increase the parrot fish body colour of red mixed feed to the low nitrogen high energy that the present embodiment provides for the parrot fish body colour preparing 100 kilograms low nitrogen high energy and increase red mixed feed preparation method and be described below:
First 1 kilogram of fish premix is taken by operating personnel respectively according to said ratio, 0.2 kilogram of Choline Chloride, 0.01 kilogram of bile acid, 1.2 kg of phosphoric acid calcium dihydrogens, 10 kilograms of soybean, 3 kilograms of maltodextrins, 3 kilograms of carrot meals, 0.5 kilogram of astaxanthin, 2 kilograms of fish oil, 4 kilograms of soya-bean oil, 30 kilograms of shrimp shell meals, 10 kilograms of seawood meals, 15 kilograms of wheat germ powders, 20.09 kilogram flour, except flour, first the outer all materials of fish premix reach 40 orders through meal 95%, and then reach 90 orders through Ultramicro-powder 95%, then mixer is entered, add fish premix before combination, flour material mixes, mix after 3 minutes, carry out granulation expanded, during granulation, refining temperature is 100 DEG C, material after bulking machine is expanded is natural red circle or cylindrical, the fish oil of 2% is sprayed after drying baker 110 DEG C dries 15 minutes, then cool, treat that material cools about 10 minutes, it is for sale that material surface temperature can not fill bag higher than 5 DEG C of room temperature.
The parrot fish body colour of the low nitrogen high energy of embodiment 2 one kinds increases red mixed feed, and its feed ingredient and mass percent are as following table:
| Each ingredient names | Mass percent |
| Fish premix | 1.5％ |
| Choline Chloride | 0.4％ |
| Bile acid | 0.04％ |
| Calcium dihydrogen phosphate | 1.5％ |
| Soybean | 15％ |
| Maltodextrin | 8％ |
| Carrot meal | 10％ |
| Astaxanthin | 0.8％ |
| Fish oil | 3％ |
| Soya-bean oil | 4％ |
| Shrimp shell meal | 25％ |
| Seawood meal | 5％ |
| Wheat germ powder | 5％ |
| Flour | 20.76％ |
Preparation method: existing increase the parrot fish body colour of red mixed feed to the low nitrogen high energy that the present embodiment provides for the parrot fish body colour preparing 100 kilograms low nitrogen high energy and increase red mixed feed preparation method and be described below:
First 1.5 kilograms of fish premixes are taken by operating personnel respectively according to said ratio, 0.4 kilogram of Choline Chloride, 0.04 kilogram of bile acid, 1.5 kg of phosphoric acid calcium dihydrogens, 15 kilograms of soybean, 8 kilograms of maltodextrins, 10 kilograms of carrot meals, 0.8 kilogram of astaxanthin, 3 kilograms of fish oil, 4 kilograms of soya-bean oil, 25 kilograms of shrimp shell meals, 5 kilograms of seawood meals, 5 kilograms of wheat germ powders, 20.76 kilogram flour, except flour, first the outer all materials of fish premix reach 50 orders through meal 95%, and then reach 100 orders through Ultramicro-powder 95%, then mixer is entered, add fish premix before combination, flour material mixes, mix after 5 minutes, carry out granulation expanded, during granulation, refining temperature is 100 DEG C, material after bulking machine is expanded is natural red circle or cylindrical, the fish oil of 3% is sprayed after drying baker 110 DEG C dries 15 minutes, then cool, treat that material cools about 10 minutes, it is for sale that material surface temperature can not fill bag higher than 5 DEG C of room temperature.
Above to invention has been exemplary description; obvious specific implementation of the present invention is not subject to the restrictions described above; as long as have employed method of the present invention design and the various improvement carried out of technical scheme, or directly apply to other occasion, all within protection scope of the present invention without improvement.
Claims (3)
1. the parrot fish body colour of low nitrogen high energy increases a red mixed feed, it is characterized in that, its feed ingredient and mass percent as follows:
Fish premix: 1% ~ 1.5%;
Choline Chloride: 0.2%-0.4%;
Bile acid: 0.01%-0.04%;
Calcium dihydrogen phosphate: 0.5%-1.5%;
Soybean: 10%-15%;
Maltodextrin: 3%-8%;
Carrot meal: 3%-10%;
Astaxanthin: 0.2%-0.8%;
Fish oil: 2%-3%;
Soya-bean oil: 2%-4%;
Shrimp shell meal: 15%-30%;
Seawood meal: 5%-10%;
Wheat germ powder: 5%-15%;
Flour: add to 100%.
2. the parrot fish body colour of low nitrogen high energy according to claim 1 increases red mixed feed, it is characterized in that, component and the mass percent of described fish premix are as follows:
Vitamin A: 0.04%-0.06%;
Vitamin C: 1%-1.5%;
Vitamine D3: 0.0004%-0.0006%;
Vitamin E: 0.6%-1%;
Vitamin K3: 0.05%-0.1%;
Vitamin B1: 0.1%-0.15%;
Vitamin B2: 0.15%-0.2%;
Vitamin B6: 0.1%-0.15%;
Vitamin B12: 0.0002%-0.0003%;
Bio: 0.004%-0.006%;
D-VB5: 0.3%-0.5%;
Folic acid: 0.03%-0.05%;
Niacinamide: 0.6%-1%;
Inositol: 0.8%-1.2%;
Ferric sulfate: 1.5%-2%;
Copper sulphate: 0.04%-0.05%;
Manganese sulfate: 0.1%-0.2%;
Zinc sulfate: 0.4%-0.5%;
Magnesium sulfate: 1%-1.2%;
1% potassium sulfide: 0.4%-0.5%;
1% sodium selenite: 0.4%-0.5%;
1% cobalt chloride: 0.3%-0.4%;
Carrier: add to 100%.
3. the parrot fish body colour of a kind of low nitrogen high energy as claimed in claim 1 increases the preparation method of red mixed feed, it is characterized in that, comprise the following steps: first according to the formula of fish premix, premix is carried out to each component by operating personnel, obtain fish premix, then the proportioning increasing red mixed feed according to the parrot fish body colour of above-mentioned low nitrogen high energy takes each component respectively, except flour, first the outer all materials of fish premix reach 40-50 order through meal 95%, and then reach 90-100 order through Ultramicro-powder 95%, then mixer is entered, add fish premix before combination, flour material mixes, mix after 3-5 minute, carry out granulation expanded, during granulation, refining temperature is 90-100 DEG C, material after bulking machine is expanded is natural red circle or cylindrical, soya-bean oil or the fish oil of 2%-4% is sprayed after drying baker 110 DEG C dries 15 minutes, then cool, treat that material cools about 10 minutes, it is for sale that material surface temperature can not fill bag higher than 5 DEG C of room temperature.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201510876127.4A CN105433046A (en) | 2015-12-03 | 2015-12-03 | Low-nitrogen high-energy parrot fish body color red enhancing compound feed and preparation method thereof |
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|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510876127.4A CN105433046A (en) | 2015-12-03 | 2015-12-03 | Low-nitrogen high-energy parrot fish body color red enhancing compound feed and preparation method thereof |
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| CN105433046A true CN105433046A (en) | 2016-03-30 |
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| CN201510876127.4A Pending CN105433046A (en) | 2015-12-03 | 2015-12-03 | Low-nitrogen high-energy parrot fish body color red enhancing compound feed and preparation method thereof |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106213049A (en) * | 2016-07-22 | 2016-12-14 | 天津市晨辉饲料有限公司 | A kind of map fish increases gorgeous feedstuff and preparation method thereof |
| CN106260755A (en) * | 2016-08-11 | 2017-01-04 | 天津市晨辉饲料有限公司 | River young stage expanding compound feed and preparation method thereof |
| CN110946225A (en) * | 2019-10-29 | 2020-04-03 | 天津农学院 | Black soldier fly oil soybean oil-substituted parrot fish feed and application thereof |
| CN111096256A (en) * | 2020-01-19 | 2020-05-05 | 海南晨海水产有限公司 | Safe and effective east star spot redness increasing cultivation method |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101984845A (en) * | 2010-09-21 | 2011-03-16 | 中山粤海饲料有限公司 | Low-salinity culture marine fish feed additive premix |
| CN102318782A (en) * | 2011-10-24 | 2012-01-18 | 天津市晨辉饲料有限公司 | Compound feed for increasing red parrotfish body color and preparation method for compound feed |
| CN103211125A (en) * | 2013-04-29 | 2013-07-24 | 王桂红 | Feed for paradise fishes |
-
2015
- 2015-12-03 CN CN201510876127.4A patent/CN105433046A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101984845A (en) * | 2010-09-21 | 2011-03-16 | 中山粤海饲料有限公司 | Low-salinity culture marine fish feed additive premix |
| CN102318782A (en) * | 2011-10-24 | 2012-01-18 | 天津市晨辉饲料有限公司 | Compound feed for increasing red parrotfish body color and preparation method for compound feed |
| CN103211125A (en) * | 2013-04-29 | 2013-07-24 | 王桂红 | Feed for paradise fishes |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106213049A (en) * | 2016-07-22 | 2016-12-14 | 天津市晨辉饲料有限公司 | A kind of map fish increases gorgeous feedstuff and preparation method thereof |
| CN106260755A (en) * | 2016-08-11 | 2017-01-04 | 天津市晨辉饲料有限公司 | River young stage expanding compound feed and preparation method thereof |
| CN110946225A (en) * | 2019-10-29 | 2020-04-03 | 天津农学院 | Black soldier fly oil soybean oil-substituted parrot fish feed and application thereof |
| CN111096256A (en) * | 2020-01-19 | 2020-05-05 | 海南晨海水产有限公司 | Safe and effective east star spot redness increasing cultivation method |
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Application publication date: 20160330 |