CN105418218A - Corn compound fertilizer - Google Patents
Corn compound fertilizer Download PDFInfo
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- CN105418218A CN105418218A CN201510838866.4A CN201510838866A CN105418218A CN 105418218 A CN105418218 A CN 105418218A CN 201510838866 A CN201510838866 A CN 201510838866A CN 105418218 A CN105418218 A CN 105418218A
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Abstract
The invention relates to a corn compound fertilizer. The corn compound fertilizer is prepared from, by weight, 35-42 parts of urea, 12-15 parts of potassium sulfate, 15-18 parts of calcium bicarbonate, 12-15 parts of hemp stalk carbon, 0.5-1 part of boric acid, 1-1.5 parts of sodium citrate, 1.2-1.5 parts of manganese sulfate, 0.8-1.5 parts of ammonium molybdate, 12-15 parts of soybean paste, 10-15 parts of dextrin and 1.5-2 parts of extract of traditional Chinese medicine. According to the corn compound fertilizer, the mode of adding the extract of traditional Chinese medicine and other organic ingredients into inorganic fertilizer is adopted, good nutrient elements can be provided for corn, root pests and root diseases of the corn can be easily prevented, the yield of the corn can be increased, the quality of the corn can be improved, and soil hardening can be avoided; the herm stalk carbon is added into the fertilizer, the extract of traditional Chinese medicine and the like immerse into pores of the herm stalk carbon through ultrasonic treatment, controlled release is achieved, and the fertilizer efficiency and the pest-resisting and disease-resisting cycle can be prolonged.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to fertilizer field, be specifically related to a kind of corn composite fertilizer.
Background technology
Corn nearly more than 470 years at the cultivation history of China.Current China sown area, at about 300,000,000 mu, is only second to paddy and wheat, occupies the 3rd, be only second to the U.S. in the world in food crop.The torrid zone, the whole world and Temperate Region in China are extensively planted, and are an important cereal.Taste is fragrant and sweet, can do various dish, as corn irons.Also be the main raw material of industrial spirit and liquor.During corn planting, there will be many disease and pests, cause the underproduction, existing medicine can not insect protected for a long time.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of corn composite fertilizer, not only can promote the output of corn, also there is the effect that insect protected is disease-resistant, and can not soil compaction be caused.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of corn composite fertilizer, be made up of the raw material of following weight part:
Urea 35-42 part, potassium sulfate 12-15 part, Calcium hydrogen carbonate 15-18 part, waste of flax carbon 12-15 part, boric acid 0.5-1 part, Trisodium Citrate 1-1.5 part, manganous sulfate 1.2-1.5 part, ammonium molybdate 0.8-1.5 part, soya sauce 12-15 part, dextrin 10-15 part, Chinese medical extract 1.5-2 part;
Described Chinese medical extract is made up of following raw material by weight: Semen Euphorbiae 3-5 part, Wu Chia Pee 2-4 part, dark plum 1-3 part, pomegranate rind 12-15 part, saltcake 4-6 part, Perilla Stem 3-5 part, Herba Phyllanthi Urinariae 5-8 part, Rhizome of Decumbent Corydalis 1-2 part, Yunnan Caulis Spatholobi 2-4 part.
Preferably, a kind of corn composite fertilizer, be made up of the raw material of following weight part:
38 parts, urea, potassium sulfate 12 parts, Calcium hydrogen carbonate 16 parts, 13 parts, waste of flax carbon, boric acid 0.6 part, Trisodium Citrate 1.2 parts, manganous sulfate 1.5 parts, ammonium molybdate 1 part, soya sauce 15 parts, 15 parts, dextrin, Chinese medical extract 1.8 parts;
Described Chinese medical extract is made up of following raw material by weight: Semen Euphorbiae 4 parts, Wu Chia Pee 3 parts, dark plum 2 parts, pomegranate rind 13 parts, 4 parts, saltcake, Perilla Stem 3.8 parts, Herba Phyllanthi Urinariae 6 parts, Rhizome of Decumbent Corydalis 1.5 parts, Yunnan Caulis Spatholobi 3 parts.
Further, a kind of preparation method of corn composite fertilizer, comprises the following steps:
(1), Semen Euphorbiae, Wu Chia Pee, dark plum, pomegranate rind, saltcake, Perilla Stem, Herba Phyllanthi Urinariae, Rhizome of Decumbent Corydalis, Yunnan Caulis Spatholobi are added Chinese medicine weight 8-10 soak by water 1-2h doubly, then squeezing is filtered, obtain filtrate and filter residue, filter residue is dried, be broken into 80 object dregs of a decoction powder, filtrate be condensed into the paste of relative density 1.25-1.3 at 25 DEG C;
(2), by the paste that step (1) is obtained mix with soya sauce, dextrin, waste of flax carbon, Trisodium Citrate, use ultrasonication 10-15min;
(3), by the mixture that the dregs of a decoction powder of urea, potassium sulfate, Calcium hydrogen carbonate, boric acid, manganous sulfate, ammonium molybdate and step (1), step (2) obtain mix, granulation, obtains composite fertilizer.
Soya sauce is common commercially available soya sauce, can provide the nutritive elements such as amino acid, is easy to fertilizer bonding simultaneously.
Beneficial effect of the present invention: corn composite fertilizer provided by the invention adopts the mode adding Chinese medical extract and other organic compositions in mineral manure, not only can provide good nutritive element for corn, and be conducive to insect and the root disease of corn prevention root, promote the Yield and qualities of corn, and can not soil compaction be caused, waste of flax carbon is added in fertilizer, Chinese medical extract etc. is made to immerse waste of flax carbon pores gap through excusing from death process, realize slowly-releasing, fertilizer efficiency and pest-resistant, disease-resistant cycle can be extended.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1
A kind of corn composite fertilizer, be made up of the raw material of following weight part:
38 parts, urea, potassium sulfate 12 parts, Calcium hydrogen carbonate 16 parts, 13 parts, waste of flax carbon, boric acid 0.6 part, Trisodium Citrate 1.2 parts, manganous sulfate 1.5 parts, ammonium molybdate 1 part, soya sauce 15 parts, 15 parts, dextrin, Chinese medical extract 1.8 parts;
Described Chinese medical extract is made up of following raw material by weight: Semen Euphorbiae 4 parts, Wu Chia Pee 3 parts, dark plum 2 parts, pomegranate rind 13 parts, 4 parts, saltcake, Perilla Stem 3.8 parts, Herba Phyllanthi Urinariae 6 parts, Rhizome of Decumbent Corydalis 1.5 parts, Yunnan Caulis Spatholobi 3 parts.
Further, a kind of preparation method of corn composite fertilizer, comprises the following steps:
(1), Semen Euphorbiae, Wu Chia Pee, dark plum, pomegranate rind, saltcake, Perilla Stem, Herba Phyllanthi Urinariae, Rhizome of Decumbent Corydalis, Yunnan Caulis Spatholobi are added Chinese medicine weight 8-10 soak by water 1-2h doubly, then squeezing is filtered, obtain filtrate and filter residue, filter residue is dried, be broken into 80 object dregs of a decoction powder, filtrate be condensed into the paste of relative density 1.25-1.3 at 25 DEG C;
(2), by waste of flax carbon be broken into 100 object powder, the paste that step (1) is obtained mixes with soya sauce, dextrin, waste of flax carbon, Trisodium Citrate, uses ultrasonication 10-15min;
(3), by the mixture that the dregs of a decoction powder of urea, potassium sulfate, Calcium hydrogen carbonate, boric acid, manganous sulfate, ammonium molybdate and step (1), step (2) obtain mix, granulation, obtains composite fertilizer.
Embodiment 2
A kind of corn composite fertilizer, be made up of the raw material of following weight part:
40 parts, urea, potassium sulfate 12 parts, Calcium hydrogen carbonate 16 parts, 14 parts, waste of flax carbon, boric acid 0.6 part, Trisodium Citrate 1.2 parts, manganous sulfate 1.2 parts, ammonium molybdate 1 part, soya sauce 13 parts, 12 parts, dextrin, Chinese medical extract 1.8 parts;
Described Chinese medical extract is made up of following raw material by weight: Semen Euphorbiae 3.6 parts, Wu Chia Pee 3 parts, dark plum 2.2 parts, pomegranate rind 14 parts, 5 parts, saltcake, Perilla Stem 4 parts, Herba Phyllanthi Urinariae 7 parts, Rhizome of Decumbent Corydalis 1.6 parts, Yunnan Caulis Spatholobi 3 parts.
Embodiment 3
A kind of corn composite fertilizer, be made up of the raw material of following weight part:
36 parts, urea, potassium sulfate 12 parts, Calcium hydrogen carbonate 15 parts, 13 parts, waste of flax carbon, boric acid 0.7 part, Trisodium Citrate 1.1 parts, manganous sulfate 1.3 parts, ammonium molybdate 0.8 part, soya sauce 13 parts, 14 parts, dextrin, Chinese medical extract 1.6 parts;
Described Chinese medical extract is made up of following raw material by weight: Semen Euphorbiae 3.8 parts, Wu Chia Pee 3 parts, dark plum 2 parts, pomegranate rind 14 parts, 5 parts, saltcake, Perilla Stem 4.2 parts, Herba Phyllanthi Urinariae 5.5 parts, Rhizome of Decumbent Corydalis 1 part, Yunnan Caulis Spatholobi 2 parts.
Comparative example 1
A kind of corn composite fertilizer, be made up of the raw material of following weight part:
38 parts, urea, potassium sulfate 12 parts, Calcium hydrogen carbonate 16 parts, 13 parts, waste of flax carbon, boric acid 0.6 part, Trisodium Citrate 1.2 parts, manganous sulfate 1.5 parts, ammonium molybdate 1 part, soya sauce 15 parts, 15 parts, dextrin.
Comparative example 2
A kind of corn composite fertilizer, be made up of the raw material of following weight part:
38 parts, urea, potassium sulfate 12 parts, Calcium hydrogen carbonate 16 parts, boric acid 0.6 part, Trisodium Citrate 1.2 parts, manganous sulfate 1.5 parts, ammonium molybdate 1 part, soya sauce 15 parts, Chinese medical extract 1.8 parts;
Described Chinese medical extract is made up of following raw material by weight: Semen Euphorbiae 4 parts, Wu Chia Pee 3 parts, dark plum 2 parts, pomegranate rind 13 parts, 4 parts, saltcake, Perilla Stem 3.8 parts, Herba Phyllanthi Urinariae 6 parts, Rhizome of Decumbent Corydalis 1.5 parts, Yunnan Caulis Spatholobi 3 parts.
Comparative example 3
Common commercially available composite fertilizer.
The fertilizer of fertilizer of the present invention and comparative example is used to carry out planting experiment, experimental plot is the farmland in San Shipu town, Yingshang County, Anhui Province, every block experimental plot uses fertilizer different, Fertilizer application amount is 80kg/ mu, and corn variety is " Zheng Dan 958 ", and other conditions are identical, statistics corn yield, disease and pest and durations, experiment statistics 3 times, results averaged, result is as following table:
| Fertilizer type | Output (kg/ mu) | Root rot incidence (%) | Mole cricket incidence (%) | Cutworm incidence (%) | Resistant durations (week) |
| Embodiment 1 | 823.5 | 0.56 | 0.78 | 0.92 | 35 |
| Embodiment 2 | 814.3 | 0.67 | 0.89 | 0.89 | 34 |
| Embodiment 3 | 806.2 | 0.65 | 1.12 | 0.91 | 35 |
| Comparative example 1 | 716.4 | 6.5 | 6.32 | 5.89 | / |
| Comparative example 2 | 789.4 | 0.64 | 1.15 | 1.12 | 3 |
| Comparative example 3 | 708.5 | 7.2 | 6.41 | 6.13 | / |
Table 1.
During sick worm incidence statistics, the soil of unit surface in random selecting experimental plot, adds up wherein insect pest and a sick plant quantity.
As shown in Table 1, fertilizer of the present invention obviously can promote the output of corn, and can promote the resistant to diseases and insects of corn, and the durations of Resistant also promotes greatly.
Claims (3)
1. a corn composite fertilizer, is characterized in that, is made up of the raw material of following weight part:
Urea 35-42 part, potassium sulfate 12-15 part, Calcium hydrogen carbonate 15-18 part, waste of flax carbon 12-15 part, boric acid 0.5-1 part, Trisodium Citrate 1-1.5 part, manganous sulfate 1.2-1.5 part, ammonium molybdate 0.8-1.5 part, soya sauce 12-15 part, dextrin 10-15 part, Chinese medical extract 1.5-2 part;
Described Chinese medical extract is made up of following raw material by weight: Semen Euphorbiae 3-5 part, Wu Chia Pee 2-4 part, dark plum 1-3 part, pomegranate rind 12-15 part, saltcake 4-6 part, Perilla Stem 3-5 part, Herba Phyllanthi Urinariae 5-8 part, Rhizome of Decumbent Corydalis 1-2 part, Yunnan Caulis Spatholobi 2-4 part.
2. a kind of corn composite fertilizer according to claim 1, is characterized in that, is made up of the raw material of following weight part:
38 parts, urea, potassium sulfate 12 parts, Calcium hydrogen carbonate 16 parts, 13 parts, waste of flax carbon, boric acid 0.6 part, Trisodium Citrate 1.2 parts, manganous sulfate 1.5 parts, ammonium molybdate 1 part, soya sauce 15 parts, 15 parts, dextrin, Chinese medical extract 1.8 parts;
Described Chinese medical extract is made up of following raw material by weight: Semen Euphorbiae 4 parts, Wu Chia Pee 3 parts, dark plum 2 parts, pomegranate rind 13 parts, 4 parts, saltcake, Perilla Stem 3.8 parts, Herba Phyllanthi Urinariae 6 parts, Rhizome of Decumbent Corydalis 1.5 parts, Yunnan Caulis Spatholobi 3 parts.
3. the preparation method of a kind of corn composite fertilizer according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that, comprise the following steps:
(1), Semen Euphorbiae, Wu Chia Pee, dark plum, pomegranate rind, saltcake, Perilla Stem, Herba Phyllanthi Urinariae, Rhizome of Decumbent Corydalis, Yunnan Caulis Spatholobi are added Chinese medicine weight 8-10 soak by water 1-2h doubly, then squeezing is filtered, obtain filtrate and filter residue, filter residue is dried, be broken into 80 object dregs of a decoction powder, filtrate be condensed into the paste of relative density 1.25-1.3 at 25 DEG C;
(2), by the paste that step (1) is obtained mix with soya sauce, dextrin, waste of flax carbon, Trisodium Citrate, use ultrasonication 10-15min;
(3), by the mixture that the dregs of a decoction powder of urea, potassium sulfate, Calcium hydrogen carbonate, boric acid, manganous sulfate, ammonium molybdate and step (1), step (2) obtain mix, granulation, obtains composite fertilizer.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510838866.4A CN105418218A (en) | 2015-11-27 | 2015-11-27 | Corn compound fertilizer |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510838866.4A CN105418218A (en) | 2015-11-27 | 2015-11-27 | Corn compound fertilizer |
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| CN105418218A true CN105418218A (en) | 2016-03-23 |
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| CN201510838866.4A Pending CN105418218A (en) | 2015-11-27 | 2015-11-27 | Corn compound fertilizer |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106008064A (en) * | 2016-05-14 | 2016-10-12 | 安徽新天地生物肥业有限公司 | Manganese containing corn compound fertilizer |
| CN108218556A (en) * | 2017-12-13 | 2018-06-29 | 阜阳市福旺食品有限公司 | A kind of pure natural pest-resistant corn fertilizer |
| CN109694278A (en) * | 2019-01-25 | 2019-04-30 | 仲恺农业工程学院 | A kind of drought-resistant maize compound fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
Citations (7)
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| CN102093118A (en) * | 2009-12-09 | 2011-06-15 | 中国科学院沈阳应用生态研究所 | Special fertilizer for corn with water holding and soil improvement effects and preparation thereof |
| CN102633558A (en) * | 2012-03-29 | 2012-08-15 | 常熟市佳盛农业科技发展有限公司 | Compound water-retention fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN102976840A (en) * | 2011-09-05 | 2013-03-20 | 麻林涛 | Specialized composite microbial fertilizer for corn, and preparation method thereof |
| CN104003817A (en) * | 2014-06-24 | 2014-08-27 | 齐鲁工业大学 | Disease-resistant compound biofertilizer special for corn and preparation method thereof |
| CN104387166A (en) * | 2014-11-05 | 2015-03-04 | 曲少春 | Biofertilizer for soil improvement |
| CN104387200A (en) * | 2014-12-08 | 2015-03-04 | 临沂中磷生物科技有限公司 | Special compound microbial fertilizer of corns |
| CN104447070A (en) * | 2014-12-25 | 2015-03-25 | 安徽帝元生物科技有限公司 | Compound fertilizer for corns and preparation method thereof |
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2015
- 2015-11-27 CN CN201510838866.4A patent/CN105418218A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102093118A (en) * | 2009-12-09 | 2011-06-15 | 中国科学院沈阳应用生态研究所 | Special fertilizer for corn with water holding and soil improvement effects and preparation thereof |
| CN102976840A (en) * | 2011-09-05 | 2013-03-20 | 麻林涛 | Specialized composite microbial fertilizer for corn, and preparation method thereof |
| CN102633558A (en) * | 2012-03-29 | 2012-08-15 | 常熟市佳盛农业科技发展有限公司 | Compound water-retention fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN104003817A (en) * | 2014-06-24 | 2014-08-27 | 齐鲁工业大学 | Disease-resistant compound biofertilizer special for corn and preparation method thereof |
| CN104387166A (en) * | 2014-11-05 | 2015-03-04 | 曲少春 | Biofertilizer for soil improvement |
| CN104387200A (en) * | 2014-12-08 | 2015-03-04 | 临沂中磷生物科技有限公司 | Special compound microbial fertilizer of corns |
| CN104447070A (en) * | 2014-12-25 | 2015-03-25 | 安徽帝元生物科技有限公司 | Compound fertilizer for corns and preparation method thereof |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106008064A (en) * | 2016-05-14 | 2016-10-12 | 安徽新天地生物肥业有限公司 | Manganese containing corn compound fertilizer |
| CN108218556A (en) * | 2017-12-13 | 2018-06-29 | 阜阳市福旺食品有限公司 | A kind of pure natural pest-resistant corn fertilizer |
| CN109694278A (en) * | 2019-01-25 | 2019-04-30 | 仲恺农业工程学院 | A kind of drought-resistant maize compound fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20160323 |