CN105417744A - Multifunctional mechanical mixing oxygen filling machine - Google Patents

Multifunctional mechanical mixing oxygen filling machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105417744A
CN105417744A CN201510908245.9A CN201510908245A CN105417744A CN 105417744 A CN105417744 A CN 105417744A CN 201510908245 A CN201510908245 A CN 201510908245A CN 105417744 A CN105417744 A CN 105417744A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
tubular shaft
oxygen filling
mechanical mixing
aeration blade
mixing
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Pending
Application number
CN201510908245.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
孙昕
任广林
张海涵
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Xian University of Architecture and Technology
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Xian University of Architecture and Technology
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Publication date
Application filed by Xian University of Architecture and Technology filed Critical Xian University of Architecture and Technology
Priority to CN201510908245.9A priority Critical patent/CN105417744A/en
Publication of CN105417744A publication Critical patent/CN105417744A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W10/00Technologies for wastewater treatment
    • Y02W10/10Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage

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  • Aeration Devices For Treatment Of Activated Polluted Sludge (AREA)
  • Mixers Of The Rotary Stirring Type (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a multifunctional mechanical mixing oxygen filling machine and belongs to the technical field of water pollution control. The multifunctional mechanical mixing oxygen filling machine comprises a hollow shaft, an air inlet pipe, an air flow adjusting valve, a work platform, an aeration blade and a motor driving device, wherein the motor driving device drives the aeration blade to rotate and generate negative pressure, air is sucked into the hollow shaft and released into water, and the water on the bottom portion is lifted to the upper portion through lift force produced through rotation of the aeration blade to achieve water circulation mixing. The aeration blade can cut up bubbles by rotating at a high speed, the oxygen transfer rate is increased, the oxygen filling effect is enhanced, and oxygen filling is further enhanced through the mixing effect produced by rotation of the aeration blade. The multifunctional mechanical mixing oxygen filling machine achieves free switching of single mixing and simultaneous fixing oxygen filling functions by controlling rotating speed of a motor. The multifunctional mechanical mixing oxygen filling machine does not need complex air supply equipment or underwater pipeline systems by arranging mixed oxygen filling core and key units on the surface of the water, is convenient to use and maintain, enhances the mixing oxygen filling effect, and reduces mixing oxygen filling investment and operation cost.

Description

A kind of multi-functional mechanical mixing aerating machine
Technical field:
The invention belongs to water pollution processing controls field, be specifically related to a kind of multi-functional mechanical mixing aerating machine, it is applicable to mixing storehouse, layering lake water body, to the water body oxygenation of storehouse, lake, is also applicable to the mixing oxygenation in sewage biological treatment facility.
Background technology:
Lake and reservoir is the Freshwater resources that can directly utilize most precious in the world, and lake and reservoir water pollution simultaneously mainly contains algae, settling and dissolved oxygen three problems.Environment, the economic and social benefit of comprehensive various lake and reservoir water pollution control techniques, aeration mixing oxygenation is current technology relatively preferably, and application is also extensive.However current aeration mixing oxygenation technology is all carry out aeration aerating at lake and reservoir water body, utilize gas lift water body to mix simultaneously, but the more technology of application is all confined to only adopt single bottom of the reservior, lake portion's aeration aerating or mechanical stirring mixing at present, and bottom aeration promotes current mixing, and energy consumption is high, energy efficiency low (generally below 10%), adaptability different quality being improved to demand is not good enough.Nearly more than 3800 of the reservoir of China's storage capacity more than 100,000,000 cubes, presents the state of eutrophication mostly.Therefore the research and development of economical and efficient, mixing oxygenation new technology easy to implement and device are the urgent technical needs that lake and reservoir water pollution controls.
In field of biological sewage treatment, although the simple tubular shaft aerating machine of structure also has employing; But air sucks from tubular shaft mainly through motor drives tubular shaft by such aerating machine, and the disc aerator through tubular shaft lower end enters water body carries out oxygenation, only there is single aeration performance, not there is mixing functions, thus its oxygen-transfer efficiency is restricted.
Summary of the invention:
The object of the invention is to for above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, provide a kind of multi-functional mechanical mixing aerating machine, this mechanically mixing aerating machine can drive the aeration blade lifting of tubular shaft and lower end thereof at the motor of water body top layer application based on sun power and mix storehouse, lake levels water body, utilize the air coming from tubular shaft and aeration blade to carry out oxygenation to water body simultaneously, economical, improve lake and reservoir water body water quality efficiently, easily, oxygenation is carried out to sewage biological treatment facility.
For achieving the above object, the present invention adopts following technical scheme to be achieved:
A kind of multi-functional mechanical mixing aerating machine, comprise workplatform, be arranged on the motor driver above workplatform, vertical direction runs through the tubular shaft of workplatform, and motor driver output terminal is connected with one end of tubular shaft, the other end of tubular shaft is communicated with the aeration blade with hollow cavity, and tubular shaft is communicated with inlet pipe being positioned at the sidewall above workplatform.
The present invention further improves and is: inlet pipe is provided with air volume regulating valve.
The present invention further improves and is: inlet pipe along the radial communication of tubular shaft on tubular shaft.
The present invention further improves and is: the shape of workplatform is circular, square or regular regular polygon.
The present invention further improves and is: aeration blade is hollow cone blade.
The present invention further improves and is: the quantity of aeration blade is 2n, and every 2 aeration blades are communicated with on tubular shaft along the radial symmetry of tubular shaft.
The present invention further improves and is: each aeration blade becomes 13 ° of angles with horizontal plane, is 77 ° with the angle of tubular shaft.
Relative to prior art, the present invention has following technique effect:
A kind of multi-functional mechanical mixing of the present invention aerating machine, it is driven tubular shaft to rotate by motor driver thus is driven aeration blade to rotate and produces negative pressure, air intake tubular shaft is released to water body through aeration blade, bottom of the reservior, lake portion water body is promoted to top by the lift that aeration blade rotation simultaneously produces, and utilizes water body to circulate up and down and reaches mixed effect; Aeration blade high speed rotating also plays the effect of chopping bubble, and then improves oxygen transfer rate, strengthens oxidation effect; When motor speed is lower, aeration blade rotates can only reach mixed water body object, and when rotating speed is higher, aeration blade reaches the dual purpose of aeration aerating and mixing, thus realize the different water correction demand of storehouse, lake water body, and make mixing oxygenation power consumption and best performance.
Further, aeration blade is hollow cone blade, and every sheet aeration blade becomes 13 ° of angles with horizontal plane, be 77 ° with the angle of tubular shaft, and head loss when promoting water body to make aeration blade rotate is minimum.
Accompanying drawing illustrates:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of multi-functional mechanical mixing of the present invention aerating machine;
In figure: 1, motor driver; 2, inlet pipe; 3, air volume regulating valve; 4, workplatform; 5, tubular shaft; 6, aeration blade.
Embodiment:
Below in conjunction with drawings and the specific embodiments, the present invention is described in further detail.
See Fig. 1, a kind of multi-functional mechanical mixing of the present invention aerating machine, comprises tubular shaft 5, inlet pipe 2, air volume regulating valve 3, workplatform 4, aeration blade 6 and motor driver 1; Wherein, comprise workplatform 4, be arranged on the motor driver 1 above workplatform 4, vertical direction runs through the tubular shaft 5 of workplatform 4, and motor driver 1 output terminal is connected with one end of tubular shaft 5, the other end of tubular shaft 5 is communicated with the aeration blade 6 with hollow cavity, and tubular shaft 5 is communicated with inlet pipe 2 being positioned at the sidewall above workplatform 4, inlet pipe 2 is provided with air volume regulating valve 3, and inlet pipe 2 along the radial communication of tubular shaft 5 on tubular shaft 5.The shape of workplatform 4 can be circle, square or regular regular polygon, and aeration blade 6 is hollow cone blade.
The quantity of preferred aeration blade 6 be 2n (n=1,2,3 ...) individual, and every 2 aeration blades 6 along tubular shaft 5 radial symmetry be communicated with on tubular shaft 5.
In order to understand further the present invention, now an explanation is done to its principle of work.
A kind of multi-functional mechanical mixing of the present invention aerating machine, motor driver 1 drives tubular shaft 5 to rotate thus drives aeration blade 6 to rotate and produces negative pressure, air intake tubular shaft 5 is released to water body, water extraction is risen to top water body by the lift that aeration blade 6 rotation simultaneously produces, and the upper and lower working cycle of water body realizes mixed effect; Aeration blade 6 high speed rotating plays the effect of chopping bubble, and then improves oxygen transfer rate, strengthens oxidation effect, and aeration blade rotates the mixing effect produced and also further increases storehouse, lake water body oxidation effect.
Embodiment:
See Fig. 1, each formant is all detachable, is convenient to installation and maintenance.Motor driver 1 selects the speed adjustable current asynchronous motor of 60W, and tubular shaft 5 external diameter is 10mm, internal diameter 8mm, and length is 1000mm; Taper aeration blade 6 is total 2n (n=1,2,3,4) sheet always, and every sheet aeration blade 6 becomes 13 ° of angles with horizontal plane, be 77 ° with the angle of tubular shaft, and head loss when promoting water body to make aeration blade rotate is minimum; Aeration blade external diameter 36mm, plastics, inlet pipe 2 internal diameter 8mm, metal products, air volume regulating valve 3 is connected with inlet pipe 2, for adjusting air inflow quantity size.
During work, starter motor drive unit, water in the aeration blade of tubular shaft lower end can be thrown out of aeration blade because of the effect of centrifugal force, air is inhaled into tubular shaft because of negative pressure immediately, when motor speed arrives greatly a certain numerical value, in tubular shaft, negative pressure can make taper aeration blade through tubular shaft lower end of the air that is inhaled into and enter water body, carries out oxygenation to water body; Motor drives tubular shaft to drive taper aeration blade fast rotational, and around aeration blade, produce violent turbulent flow, the oxygen in air is accelerated and is delivered in water under the Main Functions such as violent turbulent fluctuation and bubble cutting, and undissolvable partial air can overflow the water surface; Simultaneously, motor drives tubular shaft to drive taper aeration blade fast rotational, upwards circulating water flow is formed in the peripheral water body of aeration blade, promote that the water body after oxygenation and other regions are not by the mixing of oxygenation water body by this circulating water flow, thus the dissolved oxygen concentration improved rapidly in whole water body, realize the quick oxygenation of water body.
When motor speed is lower than a certain numerical value, in tubular shaft, negative pressure is not enough to taper aeration blade through tubular shaft lower end of the air that makes to be inhaled into and enters water body, and now multi-functional mixing aerating machine can not carry out oxygenation to water body; Motor drives tubular shaft to drive taper aeration blade fast rotational, forms upwards circulating water flow, caused the mixing of the inner each several part water body in storehouse, lake by this circulating water flow in the peripheral water body of aeration blade.
As only needed mixed water body, as utilized mixing effect to control the algal blooms breeding of storehouse, lake, lower motor speed can be adopted; As needed mixed water body and oxygenation simultaneously, as utilized the algal blooms breeding of mixing effect control storehouse, lake and oxygenation to suppress the endogenous pollution of bottom of the reservior, lake mud and to carry out efficient oxygenation to biological treatment facility simultaneously, higher motor speed can be adopted.
Above content is in conjunction with concrete preferred implementation further description made for the present invention; can not assert that the specific embodiment of the present invention is only limitted to this; for general technical staff of the technical field of the invention; without departing from the inventive concept of the premise; some simple deduction or replace can also be made, all should be considered as belonging to the present invention by submitted to claims determination scope of patent protection.

Claims (7)

1. a multi-functional mechanical mixing aerating machine, it is characterized in that: comprise workplatform (4), be arranged on the motor driver (1) of workplatform (4) top, vertical direction runs through the tubular shaft (5) of workplatform (4), and motor driver (1) output terminal is connected with one end of tubular shaft (5), the other end of tubular shaft (5) is communicated with the aeration blade (6) with hollow cavity, and the sidewall that tubular shaft (5) is being positioned at workplatform (4) top is communicated with inlet pipe (2).
2. a kind of multi-functional mechanical mixing aerating machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that: inlet pipe (2) is provided with air volume regulating valve (3).
3. a kind of multi-functional mechanical mixing aerating machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that: inlet pipe (2) along the radial communication of tubular shaft (5) on tubular shaft (5).
4. a kind of multi-functional mechanical mixing aerating machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the shape of workplatform (4) is circular, square or regular regular polygon.
5. a kind of multi-functional mechanical mixing aerating machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that: aeration blade (6) is hollow cone blade.
6. a kind of multi-functional mechanical mixing aerating machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the quantity of aeration blade (6) is 2n, and every 2 aeration blades (6) are communicated with on tubular shaft (5) along the radial symmetry of tubular shaft (5).
7. a kind of multi-functional mechanical mixing aerating machine according to claim 1 or 6, it is characterized in that: each aeration blade (6) becomes 13 ° of angles with horizontal plane, is 77 ° with the angle of tubular shaft.
CN201510908245.9A 2015-12-09 2015-12-09 Multifunctional mechanical mixing oxygen filling machine Pending CN105417744A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510908245.9A CN105417744A (en) 2015-12-09 2015-12-09 Multifunctional mechanical mixing oxygen filling machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510908245.9A CN105417744A (en) 2015-12-09 2015-12-09 Multifunctional mechanical mixing oxygen filling machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105417744A true CN105417744A (en) 2016-03-23

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106477715A (en) * 2016-12-30 2017-03-08 中冶华天工程技术有限公司 Aeration component, the bottom dynamic aeration system including aeration component and aeration method
CN106517498A (en) * 2016-12-30 2017-03-22 中冶华天工程技术有限公司 Dynamic bottom aeration system and aeration method thereof
CN106902669A (en) * 2017-05-09 2017-06-30 山东省城市供排水水质监测中心 A kind of supporting double-layer propeller and method for water body aeration oxygen replenishing
CN108658380A (en) * 2018-05-31 2018-10-16 郑州源冉生物技术有限公司 A kind of microbial technique effluent treatment plant

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106477715A (en) * 2016-12-30 2017-03-08 中冶华天工程技术有限公司 Aeration component, the bottom dynamic aeration system including aeration component and aeration method
CN106517498A (en) * 2016-12-30 2017-03-22 中冶华天工程技术有限公司 Dynamic bottom aeration system and aeration method thereof
CN106902669A (en) * 2017-05-09 2017-06-30 山东省城市供排水水质监测中心 A kind of supporting double-layer propeller and method for water body aeration oxygen replenishing
CN108658380A (en) * 2018-05-31 2018-10-16 郑州源冉生物技术有限公司 A kind of microbial technique effluent treatment plant

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Application publication date: 20160323

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