CN105416942B - Suitable for the automatic book returning system of bar code books - Google Patents

Suitable for the automatic book returning system of bar code books Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105416942B
CN105416942B CN201510792876.9A CN201510792876A CN105416942B CN 105416942 B CN105416942 B CN 105416942B CN 201510792876 A CN201510792876 A CN 201510792876A CN 105416942 B CN105416942 B CN 105416942B
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China
Prior art keywords
book
books
disk
plectrum
bar code
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CN201510792876.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105416942A (en
Inventor
楼晓东
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Donglan County metrological verification and Testing Institute
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Zhejiang Business Technology Institute
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G1/00Storing articles, individually or in orderly arrangement, in warehouses or magazines
    • B65G1/02Storage devices
    • B65G1/04Storage devices mechanical
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06KGRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
    • G06K7/00Methods or arrangements for sensing record carriers, e.g. for reading patterns
    • G06K7/10Methods or arrangements for sensing record carriers, e.g. for reading patterns by electromagnetic radiation, e.g. optical sensing; by corpuscular radiation
    • G06K7/10544Methods or arrangements for sensing record carriers, e.g. for reading patterns by electromagnetic radiation, e.g. optical sensing; by corpuscular radiation by scanning of the records by radiation in the optical part of the electromagnetic spectrum
    • G06K7/10712Fixed beam scanning

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Artificial Intelligence (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Computer Vision & Pattern Recognition (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Warehouses Or Storage Devices (AREA)
  • Discharge Of Articles From Conveyors (AREA)

Abstract

Suitable for the automatic book returning system of bar code books, including multiple distance identical bookshelves, described bookshelf has supported the use a load book disk, described load book disk is by transverse-moving mechanism, elevating mechanism, rotating mechanism and telescoping mechanism control, carrying book disk includes pallet, tray bottom is provided with the clamp clip for clamping books, clamp clip is from the driver control inside pallet to turning inside out certain angle, plectrum is provided with outside clamp clip, plectrum is flipped to the outside certain angle by being arranged at the driver control inside pallet, for pushing books other on bookshelf aside.The invention has the advantages that:Realize the also book of intelligent integral type, also book efficiency high, it is not necessary to which staff operates, realize full-automatic.

Description

Suitable for the automatic book returning system of bar code books
Technical field
The invention belongs to library field, and in particular to suitable for the automatic book returning system of bar code books.
Background technology
Library is the application places that taking care of books demand is concentrated the most.According to investigation and analysis, the current whole nation is had more than 10,000 Family library, and most of libraries from pure manual management mode be transitioned into using bar code recognition, computer network, The digital management pattern of computer software technology.Although employing many state-of-the-art technologys, but there are many problems to perplex Management and the staff for library.For example, books it is self-service borrow also, the quick counting of books, lookups, unrest frame books it is whole The problems such as reason, again without being resolved well, hinders library and further improves management and service level.
Current library to books make an inventory mainly using bar codes technique, must be by every books from book when making an inventory Removed on frame and reuse barcode scanner bar code is scanned, the efficiency so made an inventory is low-down, for a small amount of Books implement and can also deal with, but seemed awkward for making an inventory for a large amount of books.Because efficiency of making an inventory is low, Also need to close shop when making an inventory so that most of libraries, which are realized, is nearly impossible making an inventory comprehensively for books, in addition now The book in library is all put back on bookshelf by hand by staff, adds the workload of Librarians.
Also book operation is carried out in library, is to borrow also book one mostly, by the one-to-one scanning recognition of staff, then Carry out books to work by means of also book, therefore check out people when also book, it is necessary to library's also book is come in the defined work hours, This is extremely inconvenient.And the people that causes to check out consumes many times and gone on the also road of book, and the time for the people that checks out is expended significantly, while Influence the flow rate of books in libraries.
Now therefore, it is necessary to a kind of unmanned Self-service Library of intelligent micro innovated and have progressive be provided, with solution State problem, it can be seen that, existing Self-service Library is upper with using in structure, it is clear that has still suffered from inconvenience and defect, has waited to be subject to Further improve, in order to solve the problem of Self-service Library is present, relevant manufactures there's no one who doesn't or isn't painstakingly seek Xie Zhidao, but Have no that applicable design is developed completion always for a long time, and common product can solve the problem that above-mentioned ask without appropriate structure Topic, this is clearly the problem of related dealer is suddenly to be solved.Therefore a kind of new Self-service Library how is founded, real category is current One of important research and development problem, also needs improved target as current industry pole.
The content of the invention
For deficiency of the prior art, the present invention provides the automatic book returning system suitable for bar code books, to solve Conventional also book efficiency is low, it is difficult to the deficiency of large-scale use, realizes fast self-help also book, and the dress that book scanning is collected Put, automatically also book.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions.
Suitable for the automatic book returning system of bar code books, including multiple distance identical bookshelves, described bookshelf A load book disk is supported the use, described load book disk is controlled by transverse-moving mechanism, elevating mechanism, rotating mechanism and telescoping mechanism, Described load book disk is used to catch book on the conveyor belt, and described load book disk includes pallet, and described tray bottom is provided with Clamp clip for clamping books, described clamp clip is from the driver control inside pallet to turning inside out certain angle, institute Plectrum is provided with outside the clamp clip stated, described plectrum is outwards turned on one's side by being arranged at the driver control inside pallet Turn certain angle, for pushing books other on bookshelf aside, described plectrum is fixedly installed in pitch divisions for multiple plates In rotating shaft, described plectrum end is in be enclosed with cushion on bending, plectrum.
Preferably, described conveyer belt includes the outside belt with notch, described notch is more than full-size Book, described pocket bottom is provided with spring, and described notch both sides are provided with air pump, and the section start of described conveyer belt is set It is equipped with and puts fore-edge, described fore-edge of putting is internally provided with code reader, what is coordinated with described code reader is the control that is located on bottom plate Device processed, described belt is internally provided with the gear shaft for drive belt.
Preferably, the section start setting of described conveyer belt is multiple to put fore-edge, described shape one end for putting fore-edge is set Put in the curve being bent outwardly, the other end is in aduncate curve.
Preferably, described bookshelf is divided into multiple regions with demarcation strip.
Compared with prior art:Realize the also book of intelligent integral type, also book efficiency high, it is not necessary to which staff grasps Make, realize full-automatic.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation for carrying book disk of the invention.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the transverse-moving mechanism of the present invention.
The partial enlarged drawing that Fig. 4 coordinates for the screw rod of the present invention with movable block.
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the track of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of the elevating mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is the telescoping mechanism of the present invention and the structural representation of rotating mechanism.
Fig. 8 is the structural representation of the conveyer belt of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is the top view of the conveyer belt of the present invention.
Figure 10 is the structural representation of the bookshelf of the present invention.
Figure 11 is the top view for putting fore-edge of the invention.
Figure 12 is the structural representation of the roller of the present invention.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings with embodiment, the present invention is described further.
Suitable for the automatic book returning system of bar code books, including multiple distance identical bookshelves 3, described bookshelf 3, which have supported the use one, carries book disk 26, and described load book disk 26 is by transverse-moving mechanism, elevating mechanism, rotating mechanism and telescoping mechanism Control, described load book disk 26 is used to catch the book on conveyer belt 1, and described load book disk 26 includes pallet 261, described support The bottom of disk 261 is provided with the clamp clip 262 for clamping books, the driver control of described clamp clip 262 inside pallet 261 Make to certain angle is turned inside out, the outside of described clamp clip 262 is provided with plectrum 263, and described plectrum 263 is by setting The driver control being placed in inside pallet 261 flips to the outside certain angle, described for pushing books other on bookshelf 3 aside Plectrum 263 in pitch divisions be that multiple plates are fixedly installed in rotating shaft, the end of plectrum 263 is on bending, plectrum 263 Cushion is enclosed with, the action that human hand pushes adjacent books open is imitated, pushes the books on bookshelf 3 aside with plectrum 263, plectrum 263 is in Pitch divisions are that multiple plates are that in order that uniform force, cushion is to not allow other books damaged, reduce as far as possible Injury.
Described transverse-moving mechanism includes track 4, and described track 4 puts written parallel, described load book disk 26 with bookshelf 3 Lower section be provided with bottom plate 21, the described both sides spacing of track 4 mutually exists together spacing the opening being provided with for controlling the position of bottom plate 21 41 are closed, the described lower section of bottom plate 21 is provided with roller, and described roller is slided on track 4, and described roller includes driving wheel 213 and driven pulley 216, the side of described bottom plate 21 is fixed with motor 211, and described motor 211 is connected with decelerator 212, Described decelerator 212 is connected with driving wheel 213, and the opposite side of described driving wheel 213 is connected with driving shaft 214, described Driving shaft 214 is connected with driven pulley 216, and the opposite side of described bottom plate 21 is also equipped with driven pulley 216, described bottom plate 21 It is provided with chute 215.Bottom plate both sides are provided with left side beam and the right beam, and the bottom of left side beam and the right beam is provided with installing plate, It is fixed with roller on installing plate, described roller is driving wheel 213 in the right Liang Chu for having motor 211, and driving wheel 213 drives a left side The driven pulley 216 of side bar bottom, realizes the movement of unsplit bed(-)plate 21.
Described elevating mechanism includes being arranged at the fixed block 232 and movable block 231 inside the chute 215 on bottom plate 21, Described fixed block 232, which is bolted, to be fixed in chute 215, and described movable block 231 passes through screw rod, described screw rod Controlled to rotate by controller, described movable block 231 is moved when screw rod is rotated on screw rod, described fixed block 232 and shifting Motion block 231 is fixed on the bottom of body cradle 23, not only convenient and swift using screw rod and the move mode of sliding block, and when control When device stops, the function of screw rod self-locking can make body cradle 23 rest on controllable height.
Described rotating mechanism includes rotating disk 24, and described rotating disk 24 is internally provided with gear A 241, with described gear What A241 coordinated is the gear B 242 with motor control, and described rotating disk 24 is fixed in gear A 241, with gear A 241 1 Rise and rotate, be in 90 degree due to during bottom plate 21 is traversing, carrying book disk 26 with bookshelf 3, body cradle 23 is promoted to load book disk 26 , it is necessary to which starter receiver B242 band dynamic load books disk 26 is turn 90 degrees during specified altitude assignment.
Carry book disk 26 to reach after specified location, described telescoping mechanism includes push rod 253, and described push rod 253 is by cylinder Control, cylinder promotes push rod 253, and one end of push rod 253 is fixedly connected with sliding block 251, and described sliding block 251 is positioned over concave shape Locating slot in 252, locating slot 252 can make the smooth release forward of sliding block 251, and the described end of sliding block 251 is provided with load Book disk 26, described load book disk 26 is provided with axle with the junction of sliding block 251, and axle can drive pallet 261 to tilt certain angle, After books are discharged, the device of load book disk 26 can be easily exited.
Described conveyer belt 1 includes the outside belt with multiple notches 12, and described notch 12 is more than full-size Book, the ceaselessly cycle operation of conveyer belt 1, the described bottom of notch 12 is provided with spring, and the described both sides of notch 12 are provided with Air pump 121, the section start of described conveyer belt 1, which is provided with, puts fore-edge 5, and described fore-edge 5 of putting is internally provided with code reader 51, with What described code reader 51 coordinated is the controller being located on bottom plate 21, and described belt is internally provided with for drive belt Gear shaft 13, when books are put into, due to gravity and reaction force, spring handle books are upspring, and the air pump 121 of both sides starts, Hyperbar is released, books are fixed on hanging place by air pressure, therefore when bottom plate 21 resets, can be easily plugged into.
The section start of described conveyer belt 1 set it is multiple put fore-edge 5, described shape one end for putting fore-edge 5 set be in The curve of outside sweep, the other end is in aduncate curve.Put fore-edge 5 to use to reader, so if also people's ratio of book When more, easily there is situation about blocking of queuing up, can add several to put fore-edge 5, in addition during also book, Du Zhefen It is unclear which side be to locate where the bar code of books, therefore be in the curve that is bent outwardly the one end of fore-edge 5 is put, the other end is in inside curved Bent curve, it is effective to distinguish.
Described bookshelf 3 is divided into multiple regions with demarcation strip 31.
Two parallel guide rails 42 are provided with described track 4, described roller form is in both sides convex, middle concave Fall into, the width of depression and the width fits of guide rail 42, it is desirable to which bottom plate 21 is steady during traversing, it is desirable to roller bearing capacity It is good, so selection two-wheel edge wheel, roll wheel assembly structure it is main by key, roller, axle sleeve, nut, sealing ring, deep groove ball bearing, A few part compositions such as bearing (ball) cover, bolt.
Protection scope of the present invention includes but is not limited to embodiment of above, and protection scope of the present invention is with claims It is defined, any replacement being readily apparent that to those skilled in the art that this technology is made, deformation, improvement each fall within the present invention's Protection domain.

Claims (3)

1. suitable for the automatic book returning system of bar code books, including multiple distance identical bookshelves(3), its feature exists In:Described bookshelf(3)A load book disk is supported the use(26), described load book disk(26)Pass through track(4)Transport, it is described Track(4)Side be provided with conveyer belt(1), described load book disk(26)By transverse-moving mechanism, elevating mechanism, rotating mechanism and Telescoping mechanism is controlled, described load book disk(26)For catching in conveyer belt(1)On book, described load book disk(26)Including support Disk(261), described pallet(261)Bottom is provided with the clamp clip for clamping books(262), described clamp clip(262) By pallet(261)Internal driver control is to turning inside out certain angle, described clamp clip(262)Outside be close to set There is plectrum(263), described plectrum(263)By being arranged at pallet(261)Internal driver control flips to the outside certain angle Degree, for pushing bookshelf aside(3)Upper other books, described plectrum(263)It is that multiple plates are fixedly installed in pitch divisions In rotating shaft, described plectrum(263)End is in bending, plectrum(263)On be enclosed with cushion, described conveyer belt(1)Bag Include outside carries notch(12)Belt, described notch(12)More than maximum sized book, described notch(12)Bottom It is provided with spring, described notch(12)Both sides are provided with air pump(121), described conveyer belt(1)Section start be provided with and put Fore-edge(5), described puts fore-edge(5)It is internally provided with code reader(51), with described code reader(51)What is coordinated is to be located at bottom Plate(21)On controller, described belt is internally provided with the gear shaft for drive belt(13).
2. the automatic book returning system according to claim 1 suitable for bar code books, it is characterised in that:Described conveying Band(1)Section start set and multiple put fore-edge(5), described puts fore-edge(5)Shape one end set in the curve that is bent outwardly, The other end is in aduncate curve.
3. the automatic book returning system according to claim 2 suitable for bar code books, it is characterised in that:Described book Frame(3)Use demarcation strip(31)It is divided into multiple regions.
CN201510792876.9A 2015-11-18 2015-11-18 Suitable for the automatic book returning system of bar code books Active CN105416942B (en)

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CN201510792876.9A CN105416942B (en) 2015-11-18 2015-11-18 Suitable for the automatic book returning system of bar code books

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510792876.9A CN105416942B (en) 2015-11-18 2015-11-18 Suitable for the automatic book returning system of bar code books

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CN105416942B true CN105416942B (en) 2017-07-25

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3829355A1 (en) * 1987-12-28 1989-07-06 Polygraph Leipzig Apparatus for the intermediate storage of unattached, collated stacks of flat products
CN201471438U (en) * 2009-06-17 2010-05-19 鲁东大学 Robot mechanical arm for automatically settling books
CN104552230A (en) * 2013-10-22 2015-04-29 西华大学 Book fetching robot for library
CN204433577U (en) * 2015-02-09 2015-07-01 刘军 Automatic book-return device
CN104875177A (en) * 2015-05-19 2015-09-02 上海交通大学 Intelligent book management robot
CN204714065U (en) * 2014-11-25 2015-10-21 焦作飞鸿安全玻璃有限公司 A kind of glass lower piece table

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3829355A1 (en) * 1987-12-28 1989-07-06 Polygraph Leipzig Apparatus for the intermediate storage of unattached, collated stacks of flat products
CN201471438U (en) * 2009-06-17 2010-05-19 鲁东大学 Robot mechanical arm for automatically settling books
CN104552230A (en) * 2013-10-22 2015-04-29 西华大学 Book fetching robot for library
CN204714065U (en) * 2014-11-25 2015-10-21 焦作飞鸿安全玻璃有限公司 A kind of glass lower piece table
CN204433577U (en) * 2015-02-09 2015-07-01 刘军 Automatic book-return device
CN104875177A (en) * 2015-05-19 2015-09-02 上海交通大学 Intelligent book management robot

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Inventor after: Chen Nie

Inventor before: Lou Xiaodong

TR01 Transfer of patent right
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20200617

Address after: No. 278, Xincheng Road, Donglan Town, Donglan County, Hechi City, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region

Patentee after: Donglan County metrological verification and Testing Institute

Address before: 315176 Zhejiang city of Ningbo province Yinzhou District Gulin Xue road Zhejiang Business Technology Institute

Patentee before: ZHEJIANG BUSINESS TECHNOLOGY INSTITUTE

EE01 Entry into force of recordation of patent licensing contract
EE01 Entry into force of recordation of patent licensing contract

Application publication date: 20160323

Assignee: Hechi Fiber Inspection Institute

Assignor: Donglan County metrological verification and Testing Institute

Contract record no.: X2023980045473

Denomination of invention: Automatic return system for barcode books

Granted publication date: 20170725

License type: Common License

Record date: 20231107