CN105406522A - Pulse type electricity acquiring method of line fault indicator - Google Patents
Pulse type electricity acquiring method of line fault indicator Download PDFInfo
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- CN105406522A CN105406522A CN201510765298.XA CN201510765298A CN105406522A CN 105406522 A CN105406522 A CN 105406522A CN 201510765298 A CN201510765298 A CN 201510765298A CN 105406522 A CN105406522 A CN 105406522A
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- microcontroller
- storage capacitor
- switching tube
- electricity acquiring
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Abstract
The invention provides a pulse type electricity acquiring method of a line fault indicator. An electricity acquiring capacitor is connected in series in a line, i.e. the electricity acquiring capacitor is connected in series between the phase end and the ground end of the line so that three equivalent series capacitors are respectively formed by the phase end and one end of the electricity acquiring capacitor, one end of the electricity acquiring capacitor and the other end of the electricity acquiring capacitor, and the other end of the electricity acquiring capacitor and the ground end, and thus voltage acquired by the electricity acquiring capacitor is not influenced by current and reliability of the line can be guaranteed. Meanwhile, a microcontroller is adopted to control pulse generation and then control an energy storage capacitor to charge a power supply so that reliability of the line is further enhanced. Monitoring of the circuit of the whole line is completed when the microcontroller samples and monitors voltage of the electricity acquiring capacitor so that the structure is simple and use is convenient. Meanwhile, an overvoltage protection unit and a current-limiting resistor are also arranged in the line so that protection for all parts and components of the line can be further enhanced.
Description
Technical field
The divisional application that the present invention is the patent No. is ZL201410112222.2, name is called the patent of invention of " a kind of pulsed electricity getting device of line-failure indicator and method ".
The present invention relates to field of power, particularly relate to a kind of pulsed electricity-fetching method of line-failure indicator.
Background technology
Existing sliding window comprises window frame and inside and outside two sash, and sash is slidably disposed in window frame, and inside and outside sash is in mutually arranging with staggering.The opening and closing of this sliding window all manually completes by user, and using in life has many inconvenience, as: user must stand up open or close sash, when sliding window is located at eminence or other users are out of reach local time, just cannot operate.Moreover use many places at windows such as factory buildings, dynamic the going of armrest is opened or closes multiple window, causes many troubles especially to enterprise.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide the pulsed electricity-fetching method of a kind of stability and the high line-failure indicator of reliability.
For achieving the above object, the present invention adopts following technical scheme:
A pulsed electricity-fetching method for line-failure indicator, comprises the following steps:
S201, by power taking capacitances in series in the line, its two ends are held with the end mutually of circuit and ground respectively and are connected, and from circuit, obtain voltage, by Overvoltage protecting unit and power taking Capacitance parallel connection;
S202, voltage is input to respectively in microcontroller and storage capacitor after rectification circuit process, and the voltage of microcontroller to input samples and monitors, meanwhile, storage capacitor storage of electrical energy;
S203, microcontroller sends conducting and the cut-off of Pulse Width Control switching tube;
S204, when the pulse that microcontroller sends is high level, switching tube conducting, when the pulse that microcontroller sends is low level, switching tube ends, and described high level is mutually corresponding with described low level;
S205, power supply is that microcontroller is powered.
Preferred as one of the present invention, described rectification circuit is the rectifier bridge of four diode compositions.
Preferred as one of the present invention, described Overvoltage protecting unit is piezo-resistance.
Preferred as one of the present invention, the two ends of described power taking electric capacity also connect two inputs of described rectification circuit respectively, first output of described rectification circuit is connected with the two ends of described storage capacitor respectively with the second output, first output of wherein said rectification circuit and the connection line of described storage capacitor are connected with current-limiting resistance, the output of described current-limiting resistance also connects the input of described microcontroller, the two ends of described storage capacitor are also connected with power sources in parallel, described switching tube is connected with on the connection line of power supply at described storage capacitor, the output of described microcontroller connects the control end of described switching tube, power supply is also connected with described microcontroller.
Adopt technique scheme, the present invention has following beneficial effect:
By power taking capacitances in series in the line, namely circuit end mutually and ground hold between seal in power taking electric capacity, formed mutually end and the other end of one end of power taking electric capacity, one end of power taking electric capacity and power taking electric capacity, the other end of power taking electric capacity with hold and define three equivalent series capacitance, thus the voltage making power taking electric capacity obtain does not affect by electric current, ensure that the reliability of circuit; Meanwhile, it adopts microprocessor controls pulse generation, then controls the charging of storage capacitor to power supply, and the reliability that further enhancing circuit is high; While the voltage of microcontroller to power taking electric capacity samples and monitors, namely complete the monitoring to whole line circuit, structure is simple, easy to use; Meanwhile, be also provided with Overvoltage protecting unit in the line, current-limiting resistance etc., further increase the protection to each components and parts of circuit.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the device connection diagram of the embodiment of the present invention one;
Fig. 2 is method flow schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the device connection diagram of the embodiment of the present invention two.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the present invention is described further.
Embodiment one:
As shown in Figure 1, the invention discloses a kind of pulsed electricity getting device of line-failure indicator, it comprises: power taking electric capacity 1 (C1), rectification circuit 2 (D1), current-limiting resistance 3 (R1), storage capacitor 4 (C2), switching tube 5 (G1), microcontroller 6 and power supply 7, the two ends of described power taking electric capacity 1 connect two inputs of rectification circuit 2 respectively, first output of rectification circuit 2 is connected with the two ends of storage capacitor 4 respectively with the second output, the connection line of wherein rectification circuit 2 first output and storage capacitor 4 is connected with current-limiting resistance 3, the output of current-limiting resistance 3 also connects the input of microcontroller 6, the two ends of described storage capacitor 4 are also connected in parallel with power supply 7, storage capacitor 4 with the connection line of power supply 7 are connected with switching tube 5, the control end of the output connecting valve pipe 5 of described microcontroller 6, described power supply 7 is also connected with microcontroller 6, wherein, described power taking electric capacity 1 is connected in the line, its two ends are also held with the end mutually of circuit and ground respectively and are connected, thus form one end of end and power taking electric capacity 1 mutually, one end of power taking electric capacity 1 and the other end of power taking electric capacity 1, the other end of power taking electric capacity 1 is held with ground and is defined three equivalent series capacitance, thus the voltage making power taking electric capacity 1 obtain does not affect by electric current, ensure that the reliability of circuit.
Wherein, described rectification circuit 2 is the rectifier bridge of four diode compositions.
As shown in Figure 2, the invention also discloses a kind of pulsed electricity-fetching method of line-failure indicator, it comprises the following steps:
S201: power taking electric capacity obtains voltage in the line;
S202: voltage is input to respectively in microcontroller with in storage capacitor after rectification circuit process; The voltage of microcontroller to input samples and monitors;
Meanwhile, storage capacitor storage of electrical energy;
S203: microcontroller sends conducting and the cut-off of Pulse Width Control switching tube;
S204: when switching tube conducting, storage capacitor is to power source charges; When switching tube ends, storage capacitor and power supply disconnect; Concrete, can set when the pulse that microcontroller sends is high level, switching tube conducting, corresponding, when the pulse that microcontroller sends is low level, switching tube ends.
S205: power supply is that microcontroller is powered.
In the method, further, described power taking capacitances in series in the line, hold with the end mutually of circuit and ground respectively and be connected, and obtain voltage from circuit by its two ends.
In the method, by the generation of microprocessor controls pulse, meanwhile, power supply also can be powered for microcontroller.
Embodiment two:
As shown in Figure 3; with embodiment one unlike, in the present embodiment, it also comprises Overvoltage protecting unit 8, and described Overvoltage protecting unit 8 is in parallel with power taking electric capacity 1; it can protect power taking electric capacity 1 can not damage because voltage is excessive very well, and described Overvoltage protecting unit 8 is piezo-resistance R2.
Above by reference to the accompanying drawings to invention has been detailed description, but embodiments of the present invention are not limited in above-mentioned execution mode, and those skilled in the art can make various distortion to the present invention according to prior art, and these all belong to protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. a pulsed electricity-fetching method for line-failure indicator, is characterized in that, comprise the following steps:
S201, by power taking capacitances in series in the line, its two ends are held with the end mutually of circuit and ground respectively and are connected, and from circuit, obtain voltage, by Overvoltage protecting unit and power taking Capacitance parallel connection;
S202, voltage is input to respectively in microcontroller and storage capacitor after rectification circuit process, and the voltage of microcontroller to input samples and monitors, meanwhile, storage capacitor storage of electrical energy;
S203, microcontroller sends conducting and the cut-off of Pulse Width Control switching tube;
S204, when the pulse that microcontroller sends is high level, switching tube conducting, when the pulse that microcontroller sends is low level, switching tube ends, and described high level is mutually corresponding with described low level;
S205, power supply is that microcontroller is powered.
2. the pulsed electricity-fetching method of line-failure indicator as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described rectification circuit is the rectifier bridge of four diode compositions.
3. the pulsed electricity-fetching method of line-failure indicator as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described Overvoltage protecting unit is piezo-resistance.
4. the pulsed electricity-fetching method of line-failure indicator as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, the two ends of described power taking electric capacity also connect two inputs of described rectification circuit respectively, first output of described rectification circuit is connected with the two ends of described storage capacitor respectively with the second output, first output of wherein said rectification circuit and the connection line of described storage capacitor are connected with current-limiting resistance, the output of described current-limiting resistance also connects the input of described microcontroller, the two ends of described storage capacitor are also connected with power sources in parallel, described switching tube is connected with on the connection line of power supply at described storage capacitor, the output of described microcontroller connects the control end of described switching tube, power supply is also connected with described microcontroller.
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CN201410112222.2A CN103856098B (en) | 2014-03-25 | 2014-03-25 | A kind of pulsed electricity getting device of line-failure indicator and method |
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CN201410112222.2A Division CN103856098B (en) | 2014-03-25 | 2014-03-25 | A kind of pulsed electricity getting device of line-failure indicator and method |
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CN201410112222.2A Active CN103856098B (en) | 2014-03-25 | 2014-03-25 | A kind of pulsed electricity getting device of line-failure indicator and method |
CN201510765298.XA Pending CN105406522A (en) | 2014-03-25 | 2014-03-25 | Pulse type electricity acquiring method of line fault indicator |
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CN106712285B (en) * | 2014-11-28 | 2019-07-30 | 国网浙江省电力公司湖州供电公司 | Solar energy is supported to take the distribution line on-line monitoring acquisition terminal of electricity |
CN112636615A (en) * | 2020-12-10 | 2021-04-09 | 中国计量大学上虞高等研究院有限公司 | Ultra-wide voltage alternating current input AC-DC circuit and method |
Citations (5)
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JPH07203683A (en) * | 1994-01-11 | 1995-08-04 | Canon Inc | Capacitor input type rectifier circuit |
CN1205572A (en) * | 1997-07-11 | 1999-01-20 | 菲利浦电子有限公司 | Circuit arrangement for feeding load |
CN101783532A (en) * | 2010-03-26 | 2010-07-21 | 张俊昌 | Induction electricity getting device for high-voltage power transmission line |
CN102545688A (en) * | 2011-12-12 | 2012-07-04 | 中国电力科学研究院 | Power pulse generation device, drive method, and high-voltage wire electricity getting method |
CN203180773U (en) * | 2013-04-08 | 2013-09-04 | 许继集团有限公司 | Passive intelligent power distribution apparatus |
Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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DE3730517A1 (en) * | 1987-09-11 | 1989-03-23 | Weg Legrand Gmbh | CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENT FOR THE EXCITATION AND EXCURSION OF A BISTABLE RELAY |
DE4335924C1 (en) * | 1993-10-21 | 1995-01-05 | Hagenuk Telecom Gmbh | Method and device for locating cable faults |
CN203851064U (en) * | 2014-03-25 | 2014-09-24 | 泉州七星电气有限公司 | Pulse type electric power acquiring device of line fault indicator |
-
2014
- 2014-03-25 CN CN201410112222.2A patent/CN103856098B/en active Active
- 2014-03-25 CN CN201510765298.XA patent/CN105406522A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH07203683A (en) * | 1994-01-11 | 1995-08-04 | Canon Inc | Capacitor input type rectifier circuit |
CN1205572A (en) * | 1997-07-11 | 1999-01-20 | 菲利浦电子有限公司 | Circuit arrangement for feeding load |
CN101783532A (en) * | 2010-03-26 | 2010-07-21 | 张俊昌 | Induction electricity getting device for high-voltage power transmission line |
CN102545688A (en) * | 2011-12-12 | 2012-07-04 | 中国电力科学研究院 | Power pulse generation device, drive method, and high-voltage wire electricity getting method |
CN203180773U (en) * | 2013-04-08 | 2013-09-04 | 许继集团有限公司 | Passive intelligent power distribution apparatus |
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CN103856098A (en) | 2014-06-11 |
CN103856098B (en) | 2016-01-20 |
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Address after: 362000 Qixing Industrial Park, Jiangnan hi tech electronic zone, Licheng District, Fujian, Quanzhou Applicant after: Seven Star Electric Limited by Share Ltd Address before: 362000 Qixing Industrial Park, Jiangnan hi tech electronic zone, Licheng District, Fujian, Quanzhou Applicant before: Quanzhou Sevenstars Electric Co., Ltd. |
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Application publication date: 20160316 |
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