CN105399492A - Nutrient solution for improving photosynthesis of oil peony - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses a nutrient solution for improving photosynthesis of oil peony. The nutrient solution is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 3-5 parts of salicylic acid, 120-140 parts of rice bran, 4-6 parts of humic acid, 1.1-1.3 parts of trypsase, 37-43 parts of peanut cake powder, 40-45 parts of vinegar residues, 0.8-1.0 part of alpha amylase, 12-15 parts of water glass, 5-6 parts of sodium borate, 150-170 parts of bred maggots and an appropriate amount of water. The nutrient solution disclosed by the invention is used for performing treatments of irrigating, spraying or soaking plant and oil peony tissues and seeds, and can effectively promote the growth and morphogenesis of the oil peony and accelerate germination of the seeds, and meanwhile, the added salicylic acid, humic acid and water glass act together to change ultra microstructures of leaves of the oil peony, increase the content of chlorophyll and enhance the activity of Rubisco carboxylase, thereby improving the photosynthesis of the oil peony and achieving significant promotion effect on the growth of plants.

Description

A kind of raising oil photosynthetic nutritive medium of tree peony

Technical field

The present invention relates to technical field of fertilizers, particularly relate to a kind of raising oil photosynthetic nutritive medium of tree peony.

Background technology

Nutritive medium is that a kind of impurity is few, the functional type liquid that nutrient is polynary, and all have important effect at oil with in the nutritional supplementation of tree peony and soilless culture, because its nutrient content is high, consumption is few, therefore in daily life and agriculture production, has a large amount of utilizations.The compound method of nutritive medium to be dissolved in water after multiple inorganic quick-acting water soluble nutrient mixing and to dilute in the market, and the oil obtained like this tree peony nutritive medium all has obvious defect in property balanced in nutrition and absorption rate.

The oil photosynthetic power of tree peony directly affects the speed of oil with tree peony growth and the output of crop, is oil a kind of important vital movement of tree peony, but does not have a kind of nutritive medium preferably to strengthen to some extent the oil photosynthetic ability of tree peony at present.

Therefore a kind of high-selenium corn is developed, nutritious oil tree peony nutritive medium has great importance, for this reason, the present inventor is prepared as object with what improve existing nutritive medium, and provides a kind of nutritive medium and preparation method thereof for the oil lifting of tree peony photosynthetic capacity.

Summary of the invention

The object of the invention is exactly the defect in order to make up prior art, provides a kind of and improves the oil photosynthetic nutritive medium of tree peony.

The present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:

A kind of improve the oil photosynthetic nutritive medium of tree peony, be made up of the raw material of following weight part: Whitfield's ointment 3-5, rice bran 120-140, humic acids 4-6, trypsinase 1.1-1.3, groundnut meal 37-43, vinegar grain 40-45, α-amylase 0.8-1.0, water glass 12-15, Sodium Tetraborate 5-6, raise maggot 150-170, water is appropriate.

The concrete steps of the preparation of described nutritive medium are as follows:

(1) rice bran and deionized water are carried out defibrination after 1:6 mix, complete in backward slurries and add α-amylase, and to add sodium hydroxide solution adjustment pH value be 7.3-7.7, slurries are heated to 60-65 DEG C, keep being cooled to room temperature after 3-4 hour, filter to obtain rice bran enzymolysis solution, for subsequent use;

(2) raising maggot is placed in boiling water and kills rear taking-up, mix by weight 1:5 with deionized water, adding sodium hydroxide regulates liquid pH value is 7.8-8.2, add trypsinase again, solution is heated to 37-40 DEG C, is hydrolyzed after 10-12 hour and obtains maggot filter residue and maggot hydrolyzed solution by filtered through gauze;

(3) drop into after the maggot filter residue mixing of groundnut meal, vinegar grain and step 2 gained in fermentation vat, add water management fermentation heap water content at 25-30%, fermentation 15-18 days, after completing, fermentation materials is taken out and squeeze, isolate fermentation residue and fermented liquid;

(4) water glass is placed in whizzer to dewater with 5000-5500 rev/min of centrifugal 4-6 minute, water glass curing powder is obtained by spray-dired method after taking-up, this powder is mixed with step 2 gained maggot hydrolyzed solution, add Whitfield's ointment, Sodium Tetraborate again, be heated to 65-70 DEG C, uniform stirring 20-30 minute, obtains chelating liquid;

(5) after step 1 gained rice bran enzymolysis solution, step 3 gained fermented liquid and step 4 gained chelating liquid being mixed, add humic acids and all the other leftover materials again, filter with double gauze after stirring, the filtrate obtained is placed in magnetizer, under the field intensity of 540-560mT, magnetize 11-13 minute, obtain nutritive medium of the present invention.

Advantage of the present invention is:

By the process to rice bran, obtain a large amount of protein, mineral substance, vitamins and other nutritious components, improve the nutritive value of nutritive medium, and play an important role with in the antibacterial immunity of tree peony at oil.

The easy absorptivity of silicon in nutritive medium can be improved to the multi step strategy of water glass in preparation process, further enhancing the effect that nutritive medium promotes oil tree peony anti-adversity.

Use the various ways such as enzymolysis, magnetization process nutritive medium in preparation process, substantially increase the assimilated efficiency of nutritive medium, decrease the wasting of resources caused because oil cannot fully absorb with tree peony.

Nutritive medium of the present invention is irrigated plant, oil peony tissue and seed, spray or the process such as immersion, effectively can promote oil tree peony growth and morphogenesis, accelerate seed germination, the Whitfield's ointment simultaneously added, humic acids and water glass acting in conjunction can change the ultrastructure of oil with tree peony blade, increase the activity of chlorophyllous content and enhancing Rubisco carboxylase, and then improve the photosynthesis of oil with tree peony, to the growth of plant, there is remarkable promoter action.

Embodiment

Below in conjunction with following embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail:

A kind of improve the oil photosynthetic nutritive medium of tree peony, be made up of the raw material of following weight part (kg): Whitfield's ointment 3, rice bran 120, humic acids 4, trypsinase 1.1, groundnut meal 37, vinegar grain 40, α-amylase 0.8, water glass 12, Sodium Tetraborate 5, raise maggot 150, water is appropriate.

The concrete steps of the preparation of described nutritive medium are as follows:

(1) rice bran and deionized water are carried out defibrination after 1:6 mix, complete in backward slurries and add α-amylase, and to add sodium hydroxide solution adjustment pH value be 7.3, slurries are heated to 60 DEG C, keep being cooled to room temperature after 3 hours, filter to obtain rice bran enzymolysis solution, for subsequent use;

(2) raising maggot is placed in boiling water and kills rear taking-up, mix by weight 1:5 with deionized water, adding sodium hydroxide regulates liquid pH value is 7.8, then adds trypsinase, solution is heated to 37 DEG C, is hydrolyzed after 10 hours and obtains maggot filter residue and maggot hydrolyzed solution by filtered through gauze;

(3) drop into after the maggot filter residue mixing of groundnut meal, vinegar grain and step 2 gained in fermentation vat, add water management fermentation heap water content 25%, ferment 15 days, after completing, fermentation materials is taken out and squeeze, isolate fermentation residue and fermented liquid;

(4) water glass is placed in whizzer within centrifugal 4 minutes, to dewater with 5000 revs/min, water glass curing powder is obtained by spray-dired method after taking-up, this powder is mixed with step 2 gained maggot hydrolyzed solution, add Whitfield's ointment, Sodium Tetraborate again, be heated to 65 DEG C, uniform stirring 20 minutes, obtains chelating liquid;

(5) after step 1 gained rice bran enzymolysis solution, step 3 gained fermented liquid and step 4 gained chelating liquid being mixed, add humic acids and all the other leftover materials again, filter with double gauze after stirring, the filtrate obtained is placed in magnetizer, magnetize 11 minutes under the field intensity of 540mT, obtain nutritive medium of the present invention.

In order to further illustrate using value of the present invention, contriver uses nutritive medium of the present invention to spray for a long time with tree peony oil, tree peony growing period used by oil, blade is dense, obtain the increase of more multi-biomass at short notice, and oil with the generation of the tree peony Common Diseases also remarkable oil lower than common species planting management with tree peony, gained Tree Peony flower build is larger, bright color, smooth in appearance, illustrate that nutritive medium of the present invention can improve the accumulation of oil with tree peony nutrition, promote photosynthesis, accelerate metabolic rate, comprehensive supply is had to the oil nutritional needs of tree peony, and effectively facilitate the oil utilization of tree peony to nutrient, reach and improve the object of oil with tree peony yield and quality on the basis reducing planting cost.

Claims (2)

1. one kind is improved the oil photosynthetic nutritive medium of tree peony, it is characterized in that, be made up of the raw material of following weight part: Whitfield's ointment 3-5, rice bran 120-140, humic acids 4-6, trypsinase 1.1-1.3, groundnut meal 37-43, vinegar grain 40-45, α-amylase 0.8-1.0, water glass 12-15, Sodium Tetraborate 5-6, raise maggot 150-170, water is appropriate.

2. the raising oil photosynthetic nutritive medium of tree peony according to claims 1, it is characterized in that, the concrete steps of preparation method are as follows:

(1) rice bran and deionized water are carried out defibrination after 1:6 mix, complete in backward slurries and add α-amylase, and to add sodium hydroxide solution adjustment pH value be 7.3-7.7, slurries are heated to 60-65 DEG C, keep being cooled to room temperature after 3-4 hour, filter to obtain rice bran enzymolysis solution, for subsequent use;

(2) raising maggot is placed in boiling water and kills rear taking-up, mix by weight 1:5 with deionized water, adding sodium hydroxide regulates liquid pH value is 7.8-8.2, add trypsinase again, solution is heated to 37-40 DEG C, is hydrolyzed after 10-12 hour and obtains maggot filter residue and maggot hydrolyzed solution by filtered through gauze;

(3) drop into after the maggot filter residue mixing of groundnut meal, vinegar grain and step 2 gained in fermentation vat, add water management fermentation heap water content at 25-30%, fermentation 15-18 days, after completing, fermentation materials is taken out and squeeze, isolate fermentation residue and fermented liquid;

(4) water glass is placed in whizzer to dewater with 5000-5500 rev/min of centrifugal 4-6 minute, water glass curing powder is obtained by spray-dired method after taking-up, this powder is mixed with step 2 gained maggot hydrolyzed solution, add Whitfield's ointment, Sodium Tetraborate again, be heated to 65-70 DEG C, uniform stirring 20-30 minute, obtains chelating liquid;

(5) after step 1 gained rice bran enzymolysis solution, step 3 gained fermented liquid and step 4 gained chelating liquid being mixed, add humic acids and all the other leftover materials again, filter with double gauze after stirring, the filtrate obtained is placed in magnetizer, under the field intensity of 540-560mT, magnetize 11-13 minute, obtain nutritive medium of the present invention.