CN105397860A - 一种冬瓜扣块机 - Google Patents

一种冬瓜扣块机 Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105397860A
CN105397860A CN201511012722.XA CN201511012722A CN105397860A CN 105397860 A CN105397860 A CN 105397860A CN 201511012722 A CN201511012722 A CN 201511012722A CN 105397860 A CN105397860 A CN 105397860A
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wax gourd
gear
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block machine
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王吉杰
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Qingdao Hengfu Food Co Ltd
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Qingdao Hengfu Food Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201511012722.XA priority Critical patent/CN105397860A/zh
Publication of CN105397860A publication Critical patent/CN105397860A/zh
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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D3/00—Cutting work characterised by the nature of the cut made; Apparatus therefor
    • B26D3/24—Cutting work characterised by the nature of the cut made; Apparatus therefor to obtain segments other than slices, e.g. cutting pies
    • B26D3/26—Cutting work characterised by the nature of the cut made; Apparatus therefor to obtain segments other than slices, e.g. cutting pies specially adapted for cutting fruit or vegetables, e.g. for onions
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D1/00—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor
    • B26D1/01—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work
    • B26D1/04—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a linearly-movable cutting member
    • B26D1/06—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a linearly-movable cutting member wherein the cutting member reciprocates
    • B26D1/08—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a linearly-movable cutting member wherein the cutting member reciprocates of the guillotine type
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D3/00—Cutting work characterised by the nature of the cut made; Apparatus therefor
    • B26D3/18—Cutting work characterised by the nature of the cut made; Apparatus therefor to obtain cubes or the like
    • B26D3/20—Cutting work characterised by the nature of the cut made; Apparatus therefor to obtain cubes or the like using reciprocating knives
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D5/00—Arrangements for operating and controlling machines or devices for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
    • B26D5/08—Means for actuating the cutting member to effect the cut
    • B26D5/10—Hand or foot actuated means

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Knives (AREA)

Abstract

本发明提出一种冬瓜扣块机，包括稳固整个扣块机的底座、竖直固定在底座上的支撑杆、传动机构及矩形框状切刀，底座上还安装有大理石案板。所述传动机构包括安装在支撑杆上的传动箱，传动箱内安装有齿轮及传动杆，传动杆上设置有与齿轮相啮合的锯齿。所述传动杆下端连接有切刀，齿轮轮轴上连接有手柄，上下摆动手柄，齿轮转动，从而使传动杆上下运动，切刀向下切割冬瓜，获得冬瓜块。该冬瓜扣块机通过手柄及齿轮形呈杠杆，与直接手切相比省力。切刀呈框形，可以为方框、圆框或者其它形状，一次切割即可获得一个冬瓜块，效率大为提高。

Description

一种冬瓜扣块机
技术领域
本发明属于冬瓜加工机械领域，尤其涉及一种冬瓜切块机。
背景技术
冬瓜是一种药食兼用的蔬菜，具有多种保健功效。可以拿来煮汤，又可以炒食，具有减肥、润肺功效，可消除身体水肿。在以冬瓜为原料的食品生产企业，通常直接购买处理好的冷冻冬瓜块，消费者也可以直接购买冷冻冬瓜块进行烹饪。以冬瓜原果为生产原料在生产冬瓜块时，首先必须对冬瓜原果进行前期加工处理，即将冬瓜原果削皮、切圈、去瓤、清洗后，再按一定的规格切成块状，然后再进行后续加工。由于冬瓜原果的大小不等，形状各异等原因，冬瓜切块多通过人工手工切块，手工切块需要一刀刀切割，繁琐费力，工作效率低，其切块大小也很难保持一致，无法满足加工要求。
发明内容
本发明针对冬瓜人工切块效率低，切块大小不一致的技术问题，提出一种使用省力，切块效率高的冬瓜扣块机。
为了达到上述目的，本发明采用的技术方案为：
一种冬瓜扣块机，包括底座、支撑杆、传动机构及框形切刀。所述传动机构包括安装在支撑杆上的传动箱，传动箱内安装有齿轮及传动杆，传动杆上设置有与齿轮相啮合的锯齿。所述传动杆下端连接有切刀，齿轮轮轴上连接有手柄，手柄带动齿轮转动，从而使传动杆上下运动切割冬瓜。
作为优选，所述传动箱上方安装有导杆，所述传动杆上端与导杆上部连接有弹簧。
作为优选，所述传动杆上端固定有导向板，导向板套装在导杆上。
作为优选，所述导杆上还设置有改变弹簧末端固定位置的调节件，所述调节件通过螺钉紧固在导杆上。
作为优选，所述切刀具有1-3个矩形框。
作为优选，所述切刀具有2个矩形框。
作为优选，所述底座上还安装有大理石案板。
作为优选，所述手柄的手握处呈圆球型，并套装有橡胶套。
与现有技术相比，本发明的优点和积极效果在于：
该冬瓜扣块机通过手柄及齿轮形成杠杆，与直接手切相比省力。切刀呈框形，可以为方框、圆框或者其它形状，一次切割即可获得一个冬瓜块，效率大为提高。外加弹簧省力机构的设置，使操作更加省力，二者可以适用于不同的操作者。
附图说明
图1为本发明所述冬瓜扣块机的结构示意图；
图2为本发明所述冬瓜扣块机的结构示意图；
以上各图中：1、底座；2、支撑杆；3、传动机构；31、传动箱；32、传动杆；321、锯齿；4、切刀；5、手柄；51、橡胶套；6、导杆；61、调节件；7、导向板；8、弹簧；9、案板；10、冬瓜圈。
具体实施方式
为了更好的理解本发明，下面结合附图和实施例做具体说明。
实施例：如图1、图2所示，一种冬瓜扣块机，包括稳固整个扣块机的底座1、竖直固定在底座1上的支撑杆2、传动机构3及矩形框状切刀4，底座1上还安装有大理石案板9。所述传动机构3包括安装在支撑杆2上的传动箱31，传动箱31内安装有齿轮及传动杆32，传动杆32上设置有与齿轮相啮合的锯齿321。所述传动杆32下端连接有切刀4，齿轮轮轴上连接有手柄5，上下摆动手柄5，齿轮转动，从而使传动杆32上下运动，切刀4向下切割冬瓜，获得冬瓜块。该冬瓜扣块机通过手柄5及齿轮形成杠杆，与直接手切相比省力。切刀4呈框形，可以为方框、圆框或者其它形状，一次切割即可获得一个冬瓜块，效率大为提高。
为了更加省力，所述传动箱31上方安装有导杆6，传动杆32上部固定有导向板7，导向板7的另一端套装在导杆6上，传动杆32顶端与导杆6上部连接有弹簧8。一次切割完毕后，弹簧8带动传动杆32向上运动，手柄5自动复位，节省操作人员的体力。导向板7使传动杆32和导杆6保持平行，避免传动杆32发生倾斜，产生较大的摩擦力。
为使扣块机适合不同的操作人员使用，所述导杆6上还设置有改变弹簧8末端固定位置的调节件61所述调节件61套装在导杆6上，并通过螺钉紧固。当不同的人操作时，可以自行调节弹簧8的拉力，使其符合自己的操作习惯。另外堂皇长期使用后，其弹力为下降，此时可以将调节件61上升，获得需要的弹力。
由于冬瓜圈10呈圆环形，通过实践得出。切刀4矩形框的数量为2个时最适合冬瓜圈10的切割，既不浪费原料，效率也较高。
为增加操作舒适度，所述手柄5的手握处呈圆球型，并套装有橡胶套51。
操作时，抬起手柄5，齿轮带动传动杆32上升，弹簧8也给予传动杆32上升的拉力，切刀4抬起后将冬瓜圈10放置于案板9上。然后握住手柄5下压，传动杆32下降，切刀4切割冬瓜圈10，获得两个冬瓜块。一次往复，可以快速切割得到冬瓜块。当然该扣块机也可以用于切割南瓜或者土豆、地瓜等其他蔬菜。
以上所述，仅是本发明的较佳实施例而已，并非是对本发明作其它形式的限制，任何熟悉本专业的技术人员可能利用上述揭示的技术内容加以变更或改型为等同变化的等效实施例应用于其它领域，但是凡是未脱离本发明技术方案内容，依据本发明的技术实质对以上实施例所作的任何简单修改、等同变化与改型，仍属于本发明技术方案的保护范围。

Claims (8)

1.一种冬瓜扣块机，其特征在于：包括底座、支撑杆、传动机构及框形切刀，所述传动机构包括安装在支撑杆上的传动箱，传动箱内安装有齿轮及传动杆，传动杆上设置有与齿轮相啮合的锯齿，所述传动杆下端连接有切刀，齿轮轮轴上连接有手柄，手柄带动齿轮转动，从而使传动杆上下运动切割冬瓜。
2.根据权利要求1所述的冬瓜扣块机，其特征在于：所述传动箱上方安装有导杆，所述传动杆上端与导杆上部连接有弹簧。
3.根据权利要求2所述的冬瓜扣块机，其特征在于：所述传动杆上端固定有导向板，导向板套装在导杆上。
4.根据权利要求3所述的冬瓜扣块机，其特征在于：所述导杆上还设置有改变弹簧末端固定位置的调节件，所述调节件通过螺钉紧固在导杆上。
5.根据权利要求1所述的冬瓜扣块机，其特征在于：所述切刀具有1-3个矩形框。
6.根据权利要求5所述的冬瓜扣块机，其特征在于：所述切刀具有2个矩形框。
7.根据权利要求6所述的冬瓜扣块机，其特征在于：所述底座上还安装有大理石案板。
8.根据权利要求7所述的冬瓜扣块机，其特征在于：所述手柄的手握处呈圆球型，并套装有橡胶套。
CN201511012722.XA 2015-12-31 2015-12-31 一种冬瓜扣块机 Pending CN105397860A (zh)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107520889A (zh) * 2017-10-12 2017-12-29 浙江百事德办公设备有限公司 一种切割机的动力传导机构
CN107953371A (zh) * 2017-10-31 2018-04-24 穆洪莲 瓜果切削机开槽装置
CN108077945A (zh) * 2017-12-20 2018-05-29 崔刚毅 一种天然葫芦去瓤机
CN111993485A (zh) * 2020-07-10 2020-11-27 王浩然 一种金箔切块装置

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB208769A (en) * 1922-09-23 1923-12-27 Henri Barbey Improvements in and relating to machines for cutting up fruits and vegetables
GB456231A (en) * 1935-07-19 1936-11-05 Frank Rigg Apparatus for chipping or slicing potatoes, vegetables, fruit and such like
CN2104106U (zh) * 1991-08-29 1992-05-13 奉化市食品速冻厂 块茎类蔬菜压切机
CN201131676Y (zh) * 2007-10-30 2008-10-15 徐智强 果蔬切割机
CN102320052A (zh) * 2011-09-19 2012-01-18 中国大冢制药有限公司 组合盖切割装置
CN103448092A (zh) * 2013-09-06 2013-12-18 张家港市霞飞塑业有限公司 一种手动打孔方法
CN203496019U (zh) * 2013-10-14 2014-03-26 刘文辉 电动薯条机
CN103846966A (zh) * 2012-11-30 2014-06-11 芜湖宏明塑料制品有限公司 一种正时齿轮下罩盖的料口切除工装
CN104723397A (zh) * 2014-10-27 2015-06-24 中国科学院化学研究所 红外同心圆片打孔机

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB208769A (en) * 1922-09-23 1923-12-27 Henri Barbey Improvements in and relating to machines for cutting up fruits and vegetables
GB456231A (en) * 1935-07-19 1936-11-05 Frank Rigg Apparatus for chipping or slicing potatoes, vegetables, fruit and such like
CN2104106U (zh) * 1991-08-29 1992-05-13 奉化市食品速冻厂 块茎类蔬菜压切机
CN201131676Y (zh) * 2007-10-30 2008-10-15 徐智强 果蔬切割机
CN102320052A (zh) * 2011-09-19 2012-01-18 中国大冢制药有限公司 组合盖切割装置
CN103846966A (zh) * 2012-11-30 2014-06-11 芜湖宏明塑料制品有限公司 一种正时齿轮下罩盖的料口切除工装
CN103448092A (zh) * 2013-09-06 2013-12-18 张家港市霞飞塑业有限公司 一种手动打孔方法
CN203496019U (zh) * 2013-10-14 2014-03-26 刘文辉 电动薯条机
CN104723397A (zh) * 2014-10-27 2015-06-24 中国科学院化学研究所 红外同心圆片打孔机

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107520889A (zh) * 2017-10-12 2017-12-29 浙江百事德办公设备有限公司 一种切割机的动力传导机构
CN107953371A (zh) * 2017-10-31 2018-04-24 穆洪莲 瓜果切削机开槽装置
CN108077945A (zh) * 2017-12-20 2018-05-29 崔刚毅 一种天然葫芦去瓤机
CN111993485A (zh) * 2020-07-10 2020-11-27 王浩然 一种金箔切块装置

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Application publication date: 20160316