CN105383650B - A kind of low-voltage electroheating heat insulation type life vest - Google Patents

A kind of low-voltage electroheating heat insulation type life vest Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105383650B
CN105383650B CN201510945840.XA CN201510945840A CN105383650B CN 105383650 B CN105383650 B CN 105383650B CN 201510945840 A CN201510945840 A CN 201510945840A CN 105383650 B CN105383650 B CN 105383650B
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China
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cap
sleeve
robe
clothing
radiant heating
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CN105383650A (en
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王福山
郭洪云
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Qingdao Huagao Graphene Technology Co Ltd
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Qingdao Huagao Graphene Technology Co Ltd
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63CLAUNCHING, HAULING-OUT, OR DRY-DOCKING OF VESSELS; LIFE-SAVING IN WATER; EQUIPMENT FOR DWELLING OR WORKING UNDER WATER; MEANS FOR SALVAGING OR SEARCHING FOR UNDERWATER OBJECTS
    • B63C9/00Life-saving in water
    • B63C9/08Life-buoys, e.g. rings; Life-belts, jackets, suits, or the like
    • B63C9/087Body suits, i.e. substantially covering the user's body ; Immersion suits, i.e. substantially completely covering the user
    • B63C9/105Body suits, i.e. substantially covering the user's body ; Immersion suits, i.e. substantially completely covering the user having gas-filled compartments
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63CLAUNCHING, HAULING-OUT, OR DRY-DOCKING OF VESSELS; LIFE-SAVING IN WATER; EQUIPMENT FOR DWELLING OR WORKING UNDER WATER; MEANS FOR SALVAGING OR SEARCHING FOR UNDERWATER OBJECTS
    • B63C9/00Life-saving in water
    • B63C9/08Life-buoys, e.g. rings; Life-belts, jackets, suits, or the like
    • B63C9/087Body suits, i.e. substantially covering the user's body ; Immersion suits, i.e. substantially completely covering the user

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
  • Professional, Industrial, Or Sporting Protective Garments (AREA)

Abstract

The invention belongs to Yu Haiyang life-saving equipment technical field, it is related to a kind of low-voltage electroheating heat insulation type life vest, gluing inlays the first Electric radiant Heating Film and the second Electric radiant Heating Film respectively for chest and rear waist in back of robe clothing on monolithic, the glued temperature controller with wire on the left of second Electric radiant Heating Film, left precordial locations gluing in Left forepart clothing inlays one piece of the 3rd Electric radiant Heating Film, right precordial locations gluing in right front part of a Chinese robe or jacket clothing inlays one piece of the 4th Electric radiant Heating Film, on in cold-proof cap cap one piece of the 5th Electric radiant Heating Film is inlayed by the laminated hindbrain center position gluing of cap inflatable, at the neck of waist and cold-proof cap, the cuff position of left warming sleeve and right warming sleeve is respectively equipped with built-in fastening band, button is additionally provided with the cold-proof cap cap face of cold-proof cap, back of robe clothing face is provided with lower button;Powered using A-battery, for heating warm-keeping under low temperature environment, improve persons falling in water existence probability;Its overall structure is simple, and safe and reliable, heat supply voltage is low, good warmth retention effect.

Description

A kind of low-voltage electroheating heat insulation type life vest
Technical field:
The invention belongs to Yu Haiyang life-saving equipment technical field, it is related to a kind of low-voltage electroheating heat insulation type life vest, particularly one The life vest of heating warm-keeping can be provided for perils of the sea persons falling in water in low temperature marine site by planting.
Background technology:
With flourishing for maritime traffic, and ocean scientific research and marine resources development activity constantly extend, ship sea Difficult and operation on the sea personnel's unexpected overboard accident happens occasionally, and life vest is one of indispensable article of the personnel that go to sea, unexpected hair Drowning can effectively be prevented by wearing life vest when raw;But shown according to authoritative data, common people is in 5--15 DEG C of seawater of water temperature Neutralize under close temperature condition, will occur causing death physiological disorder is lost consciousness because of low temperature after 10--20min, Can only survive 5--7min in 0--5 DEG C of seawater;Existing life jacket structure is relatively simple, and function is simple, and many perils of the sea persons are in sea During middle long-time floating is waited for rescue, life can be lost because of temperature decline and cannot get thermal source supplement, it is such miserable The pain lesson whole world is almost annual all to be occurred;And existing life vest is difficult to realize the effect for overcoming drawbacks described above.
In existing thermal technology field, graphene is the best two dimensional crystal material of known conductive effect, and its specific surface area can Up to 2630 ㎡/g, thickness only has 0.33nm, and electronic movement velocity can reach the 1/300 of the light velocity, is the 1.7 × 10 of copper6Times, also have The features such as flexible good and pyroconductivity is high.The flexible electrothermal membrane prepared with graphene, its thickness only has 0.3--0.8mm, tool The features such as having support low-voltage, high, the rollable thermal efficiency and good surface insulation, area 10cm × 10cm, a voltage are 6V, work( Rate is 15W Electric radiant Heating Film, due to its super good electric conductivity and the prominent thermal efficiency, and energization 1min surface temperatures are reachable under normal temperature To 90--100 DEG C;The power supply employed new technology is 6V disposable seawater battery, and with small volume, lightweight, capacity is big, make With it is convenient it is reliable, the energy storage time is long the features such as, battery activated preceding 3--5 is interior without technical service.Therefore, design is sought a kind of Electrothermal life vest, does electrical heating elements, and do power supply electricity from disposable seawater battery using graphene flexible electrothermal membrane Source, comprehensive composition electrical heating type life vest, confesses extra large person and uses, and is that low temperature marine site victim improves survival odds, such skill Art scheme is there is not yet report.
The content of the invention:
It is an object of the invention to overcome the shortcoming that prior art is present, a kind of low-voltage electroheating thermal insulating type lifesaving of design is proposed Clothing, to solve the problem of existing life vest when in use can not be warming, electrical heating member is used as by the use of Electric radiant Heating Film prepared by graphene Part, using disposable low pressure seawater battery as power supply, heating life vest is warmed oneself for low temperature marine usage person, increase existence Probability.
In order to realize foregoing invention purpose, the agent structure of low tension heating warm-keeping formula life vest of the present invention includes In back of robe clothing, back of robe clothing face, in Left forepart clothing, Left forepart clothing face, in right front part of a Chinese robe or jacket clothing, right front part of a Chinese robe or jacket clothing face, in left warming sleeve sleeve, it is left In warming sleeve sleeve face, right warming sleeve sleeve, right warming sleeve sleeve face, in cold-proof cap cap, cold-proof cap cap face, the first Electric radiant Heating Film, the second electricity Hotting mask, the first vent cap, the second vent cap, the 3rd vent cap, the 4th vent cap, the 5th vent cap, the 6th are led to Stomata road, wire guide, the back of robe, the 3rd Electric radiant Heating Film, Left forepart, the 4th Electric radiant Heating Film, the right front part of a Chinese robe or jacket, the 5th Electric radiant Heating Film, cold-proof cap, Zuo Bao Warm sleeve, right warming sleeve, temperature controller, battery bag, disposable seawater battery, fasten band, it is charging connector, flash lamp, slide fastener, adjustable slotting Button, eye-splice-type crotch band, upper button and lower button;Using life jacket structure and its system of the TPU nylon Compound Fabric by inflatable type T-shirt formula Make technique cut out respectively in life vest monolithic back of robe clothing, back of robe clothing face, in Left forepart clothing, Left forepart clothing face, in right front part of a Chinese robe or jacket clothing, In right front part of a Chinese robe or jacket clothing face, left warming sleeve sleeve, left warming sleeve is tucked inside the sleeve in face, right warming sleeve sleeve, right warming sleeve is tucked inside the sleeve in face, cold-proof cap cap and protected Warm cap cap face;Flap inflatable laminated collar mouthful hits exactly downward 15-30cm potruncus and low back rearward on monolithic in back of robe clothing Gluing inlays the first Electric radiant Heating Film and the second Electric radiant Heating Film with wire respectively in portion, gluing is inlayed at 5-10cm on the left of the second Electric radiant Heating Film Temperature controller with wire, in back of robe clothing and reserves the first vent cap, the second vent cap, the 3rd ventilation on back of robe clothing face Duct, the 4th vent cap, the 5th vent cap and the 6th vent cap, lower flap side commissure reserve after wire guide peripherally glue Integrator, forms the back of robe with back of robe inflatable layer;The laminated left precordial locations of the front part of a Chinese robe or jacket inflatable that kept left in Left forepart clothing Gluing inlays one piece of the 3rd Electric radiant Heating Film, and two wires of the 3rd Electric radiant Heating Film are led to from the first reserved vent cap and second respectively Drawn at stomata road;In Left forepart clothing and reserved on Left forepart clothing face after the first vent cap and the second vent cap along week Edge gluing is integral, forms the Left forepart with Left forepart inflatable layer;The laminated right side of front part of a Chinese robe or jacket inflatable of being kept right in right front part of a Chinese robe or jacket clothing Precordial locations gluing inlays one piece of the 4th Electric radiant Heating Film, by two wires of the 4th Electric radiant Heating Film respectively from the 3rd reserved vent cap Drawn with the 4th vent cap;The 3rd vent cap reserved in right front part of a Chinese robe or jacket clothing and on right front part of a Chinese robe or jacket clothing face and the 4th ventilation It is peripherally glued integral behind duct, form the right front part of a Chinese robe or jacket with right front part of a Chinese robe or jacket inflatable layer;By cap inflatable layer in cold-proof cap cap Hindbrain center position gluing simultaneously inlays one piece of the 5th Electric radiant Heating Film, by two wires of the 5th Electric radiant Heating Film respectively from reserved Drawn at five vent caps and the 6th vent cap, by the 5th vent cap that reserves of in cold-proof cap cap and cold-proof cap cap face and It is peripherally glued integral after 6th vent cap, form the cold-proof cap with cap inflatable layer;Respectively by left warming sleeve tuck inside the sleeve in and Left warming sleeve is tucked inside the sleeve in face, right warming sleeve sleeve and right warming sleeve sleeve face perimeter bond is integral, forms left warming sleeve and right warming sleeve; The wire of the Electric radiant Heating Film of laminated structure is concentrated by each vent cap in the inflatable layer for introducing the back of robe respectively, electric heating is connected in parallel Connected after film with temperature controller, the wire guide that power supply main line is reserved from the back of robe is drawn with being mounted in back of robe lower battery bag once Property seawater battery connects and carries out vulcanization encapsulation process;Reserve after each vent cap before the glued connection back of robe, Left forepart, the right side The flap, cold-proof cap, left warming sleeve and right warming sleeve, form the agent structure of low-voltage electroheating heat insulation type life vest.
At the waist of low-voltage electroheating heat insulation type life vest and the neck of cold-proof cap that the present embodiment is related to, left warming sleeve and the right side The cuff position of warming sleeve is respectively equipped with built-in fastening band, and tightening up fastening band can make each Electric radiant Heating Film be close to human body, reduce simultaneously Heat is taken away in seawater flowing;The left chest of the Left forepart of life vest is provided with charging connector, and the material of charging connector is nontoxic makrolon, Length is 20-30cm, and it is life vest automatic inflating that can install automatic inflating bottle additional;The right shoulder of life vest provided with charged pool and The Chinese-style jacket with buttons down the front portion of the flash lamp of switch, Left forepart and the right front part of a Chinese robe or jacket is connected using slide fastener and adjustable eye-splice, is set at the lower flap of life vest There is eye-splice-type crotch band, prevent life vest from moving up;Material is fixed under the back of robe for the battery bag of TPU nylon Compound Fabrics by gluing Portion.
The present invention compared with prior art, remains the functional requirement that life vest is used under normal temperature condition, utilizes low pressure Battery is powered, and heating warm-keeping under low temperature environment is provided for persons falling in water, can effectively improve persons falling in water existence probability;Its is whole Body is simple in construction, safe and reliable, and heat supply voltage is low, good warmth retention effect, and operation is practical and convenient, and service life is long, using ring Border is friendly.
Brief description of the drawings:
Fig. 1 is agent structure planar development principle schematic of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the cross-section structure principle schematic of the flat deployable structure of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is electric heating circuit work structuring principle schematic of the invention.
Fig. 4 is the back structures principle schematic of the agent structure of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the Facad structure principle schematic of the agent structure of the present invention.
Embodiment:
Below by embodiment and the invention will be further described with reference to accompanying drawing.
Embodiment 1:
The agent structure for the low-voltage electroheating heat insulation type life vest that the present embodiment is related to includes:1 in back of robe clothing, back of robe clothing face 2, 3 in Left forepart clothing, Left forepart clothing face 4, in right front part of a Chinese robe or jacket clothing 7 in 5, right front part of a Chinese robe or jacket clothing face 6, left warming sleeve sleeve, left warming sleeve sleeve face 8, 9 in right warming sleeve sleeve, right warming sleeve sleeve face 10,11, cold-proof cap cap face 12, the first Electric radiant Heating Film 13, the second electric heating in cold-proof cap cap Film 14, the first vent cap 15, the second vent cap 16, the 3rd vent cap 17, the 4th vent cap 18, the 5th vent cap 19th, the 6th vent cap 20, wire guide 21, the back of robe 22, the 3rd Electric radiant Heating Film 23, Left forepart 24, the 4th Electric radiant Heating Film 25, the right front part of a Chinese robe or jacket 26th, the 5th Electric radiant Heating Film 27, cold-proof cap 28, left warming sleeve 29, right warming sleeve 30, temperature controller 31, battery bag 32, disposable seawater electricity Pond 33, fasten band 34, charging connector 35, flash lamp 36, slide fastener 37, adjustable eye-splice 38, eye-splice-type crotch band 39, upper button 40 and under Button 41;Life vest monolithic is cut out using TPU nylon Compound Fabric respectively by inflatable type T-shirt formula life vest version type and manufacture craft 1 in back of robe clothing, back of robe clothing face 2,5, right front part of a Chinese robe or jacket clothing face 6, left warming sleeve in 3, Left forepart clothing face 4, right front part of a Chinese robe or jacket clothing in Left forepart clothing 7 in sleeve, left warming sleeve sleeve face 8,9, right warming sleeve sleeve face 10 in right warming sleeve sleeve, 11 and cold-proof cap cap face 12 in cold-proof cap cap; The downward 15-30cm potruncus in flap inflatable laminated collar mouthful center and rear waist distinguish glue rearward on 1 monolithic in back of robe clothing The first Electric radiant Heating Film 13 and the second Electric radiant Heating Film 14 with wire are inlayed in conjunction, and gluing inlays band at the left side 5-10cm of the second Electric radiant Heating Film 14 The temperature controller 31 of wire, in back of robe clothing 1 and back of robe clothing face 2 on reserve the first vent cap 15, the second vent cap 16, Three vent caps 17, the 4th vent cap 18, the 5th vent cap 19 and the 6th vent cap 20, lower flap side commissure, which is reserved, leads It is peripherally glued integral after string holes 21, form the back of robe 22 with back of robe inflatable layer;Keep left front part of a Chinese robe or jacket inflatable on 3 in Left forepart clothing Laminated left precordial locations gluing inlays one piece of the 3rd Electric radiant Heating Film 23, by two wires of the 3rd Electric radiant Heating Film 23 respectively from reserved The first vent cap 15 and the second vent cap 16 at draw;In Left forepart clothing 3 and Left forepart clothing face 4 on reserve first It is peripherally glued integral after the vent cap 16 of vent cap 15 and second, form the Left forepart 24 with Left forepart inflatable layer; The laminated right precordial locations gluing of front part of a Chinese robe or jacket inflatable of being kept right on 5 in right front part of a Chinese robe or jacket clothing inlays one piece of the 4th Electric radiant Heating Film 25, by the 4th electricity Two wires of hotting mask 25 are drawn at the 3rd reserved vent cap 17 and the 4th vent cap 18 respectively;In right front part of a Chinese robe or jacket clothing 5 and right front part of a Chinese robe or jacket clothing face 6 on it is peripherally glued integral after the 3rd vent cap 17 that reserves and the 4th vent cap 18, formed The right front part of a Chinese robe or jacket 26 with right front part of a Chinese robe or jacket inflatable layer;Inlayed on 11 in cold-proof cap cap by the laminated hindbrain center position gluing of cap inflatable Embedding one piece of the 5th Electric radiant Heating Film 27, two wires of the 5th Electric radiant Heating Film 27 are led to from the 5th reserved vent cap 19 and the 6th respectively Drawn at stomata road 20, the 5th vent cap 19 and the 6th passage that in cold-proof cap cap 11 and cold-proof cap cap face 12 are reserved It is peripherally glued integral behind road 20, form the cold-proof cap 28 with cap inflatable layer;It is respectively that in left warming sleeve sleeve 7 and a left side are warming Tuck inside the sleeve in sleeve face 8, right warming sleeve sleeve 9 and the right warming sleeve sleeve perimeter bond of face 10 it is integral, form left warming sleeve 29 and right warming sleeve 30;The wire of 5 Electric radiant Heating Films is concentrated by each vent cap in the inflatable layer for introducing the back of robe 22 respectively, 5 electricity are connected in parallel Connected after hotting mask with temperature controller 31, the wire guide 21 that power supply main line is reserved from the back of robe 22 is drawn with being mounted in the lower battery of the back of robe 22 Disposable seawater battery 33 in bag 32 connects and does vulcanization watertight processing;Reserve the glued connection back of robe after each vent cap 22nd, Left forepart 24, the right front part of a Chinese robe or jacket 26, cold-proof cap 28, left warming sleeve 29 and right warming sleeve 30, form electrothermal life vest body junction Structure.
At the waist for the low-voltage electroheating heat insulation type life vest that the present embodiment is related to and the neck of cold-proof cap 28, left warming sleeve 29 Built-in fastening band 34 is respectively equipped with the cuff position of right warming sleeve 30, tightening up fastening band 34 can make each Electric radiant Heating Film be close to people Body, while reduce seawater flowing take away heat;The left chest of the Left forepart 24 of life vest is provided with charging connector 35, the material of charging connector 35 Matter is nontoxic makrolon, and length is 20-30cm, and it is life vest automatic inflating that can install automatic inflating bottle additional;The right side of life vest The Chinese-style jacket with buttons down the front portion of flash lamp 36 of the shoulder provided with charged pool and switch, Left forepart 24 and the right front part of a Chinese robe or jacket 26 uses slide fastener 37 and adjustable Eye-splice 38 is connected, and eye-splice-type crotch band 39 is provided with the lower flap of life vest, prevents life vest from moving up;The material of battery bag 32 is TPU Nylon Compound Fabric, passes through the glued bottom for being fixed on the back of robe 22.
It is first, second, third and fourth identical with 27 physical dimension with five Electric radiant Heating Films 13,14,23,25 that the present embodiment is related to, its Preparation method step is:(1) use vapour deposition process that graphene is deposited on into area for 8-20cm2Aluminium film on, respectively by two The conductor of root wire is placed on graphene, and positioned at the diagonal position of aluminium film, it is 0.3- to continue deposited graphite alkene to thickness 0.8mm, lead conductor is wrapped in graphene, obtains graphene film;(2) spray-type coats a strata second on graphene film Alkene or acrylic resin insulation film and solidify obtain the graphene film with aluminium film;(3) graphene film with aluminium film is immersed in acid In liquid, pickling removes aluminium film, obtains graphene Electric radiant Heating Film, and Electric radiant Heating Film is square sheets structure, and the thickness of monolithic Electric radiant Heating Film is 0.3-0.8mm, area is 8-20cm2, direct-current working volts are that 4-6V, electrical power are 15W, the disposable sea that the present embodiment is selected The volume of water battery 33 is 8cm × 6cm × 2.5cm, and weight is 60g, voltage 6V-4V, capacity 50Ah, and operating temperature is -10-- 50 DEG C, the energy storage time is more than 3 years before activation;The basic buoyancy for the life vest being made is 2~4kg, is more than full of buoyancy after gas 13.5kg。
The present embodiment before use, first check life vest whether there is gas leakage, left arm is put in left warming sleeve 29, right arm is put in In right warming sleeve 30, the slide fastener 37 on Left forepart 24 and the right front part of a Chinese robe or jacket 26 is alignd and tensed by both hands, is then inserted respectively by adjustable Button 38 and the alignment grafting of eye-splice-type crotch band 39, then left warming sleeve 29, right warming sleeve 30, cold-proof cap 28 and life vest waist are tensed respectively The fastening band 34 in portion, opens the closure of disposable seawater battery 33, after seawater enters disposable seawater battery 33, by battery Start to power for life vest after activation, 1-2min, if at night, opening the switch of flash lamp 36, shining point is glittering, represent etc. Wait to rescue.Embodiment 2:
The agent structure be the same as Example 1 for the low-voltage electroheating heat insulation type life vest that the present embodiment is related to, its circuit operation principle Be the same as Example 1, from 5 Electric radiant Heating Films it is in parallel after with seawater battery and temperature controller closed-loop path in series, monolithic Electric radiant Heating Film work( Rate is 15W, and general power is 5 × 15W=75W, and operating voltage is 6V-4V, operating current 75W/6V=12.5A, and battery capacity is 12.5A × 4h=50Ah, sectional area of wire is 3.0mm2;Open the disposable follow-up seawater of seawater battery closure and enter battery, Battery is then activated, and it is life vest heating to start power supply after 1-2min, under the conditions of 15 DEG C of water temperature, is protected automatically by temperature controller 30--35 DEG C of life vest heating surface and human contact's temperature are held, life vest gas-bearing formation temperature can reach 25--30 DEG C, on this condition Warming 4--6h is persistently provided.
Embodiment 3:
The low-voltage electroheating heat insulation type life vest basic structure and electrical principles that the present embodiment is related to are same as Example 1, Three upper buttons 40 are additionally provided with the cold-proof cap cap face 12 of cold-proof cap 28, back of robe clothing face 2 is provided with what is matched with upper button 40 Three lower buttons 41;During without using cold-proof cap 28, cold-proof cap 28 is from replicate at life vest neckline to back, by upper button 40 with Button 41 is fastened;During using cold-proof cap 28 or as buoyancy pneumatic die cushion, the center of gravity of its low-voltage electroheating heat insulation type life vest is located at The bottom of the back of robe 22, can guarantee that persons falling in water is faced upward and floats on the surface, and buoyancy pneumatic die cushion is to raise persons falling in water head to reduce water of choking And physical demands;Left warming sleeve 29 and right warming sleeve 30 are used plus the non-inflatable double-decker of fertile sleeve.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of low-voltage electroheating heat insulation type life vest, it is characterised in that agent structure is included in back of robe clothing, back of robe clothing face, Left forepart In clothing, Left forepart clothing face, in right front part of a Chinese robe or jacket clothing, right front part of a Chinese robe or jacket clothing face, in left warming sleeve sleeve, left warming sleeve sleeve face, in right warming sleeve sleeve, In right warming sleeve sleeve face, cold-proof cap cap, cold-proof cap cap face, the first Electric radiant Heating Film, the second Electric radiant Heating Film, the first vent cap, second lead to Stomata road, the 3rd vent cap, the 4th vent cap, the 5th vent cap, the 6th vent cap, wire guide, the back of robe, the 3rd electricity Hotting mask, Left forepart, the 4th Electric radiant Heating Film, the right front part of a Chinese robe or jacket, the 5th Electric radiant Heating Film, cold-proof cap, left warming sleeve, right warming sleeve, temperature controller, battery Bag, disposable seawater battery, fasten band, charging connector, flash lamp, slide fastener, adjustable eye-splice, eye-splice-type crotch band, upper button and under Button;Life vest list is cut out using TPU nylon Compound Fabric respectively by the life jacket structure and its manufacture craft of inflatable type T-shirt formula In piece back of robe clothing, back of robe clothing face, in Left forepart clothing, Left forepart clothing face, in right front part of a Chinese robe or jacket clothing, right front part of a Chinese robe or jacket clothing face, in left warming sleeve sleeve, Left warming sleeve is tucked inside the sleeve in face, right warming sleeve sleeve, right warming sleeve is tucked inside the sleeve in face, cold-proof cap cap and cold-proof cap cap face;The monolithic in back of robe clothing On rearward the downward 15-30cm potruncus in the laminated collar of flap inflatable mouthful center and rear waist respectively it is glued inlay with wire the One Electric radiant Heating Film and the second Electric radiant Heating Film, inlay the temperature controller with wire, in back of robe clothing glued at 5-10cm on the left of the second Electric radiant Heating Film In and back of robe clothing face on reserve the first vent cap, the second vent cap, the 3rd vent cap, the 4th vent cap, the 5th Vent cap and the 6th vent cap, lower flap side commissure reserve peripherally glued integral after wire guide, formation band back of robe gas The back of robe of swollen layer;The laminated left precordial locations gluing of the front part of a Chinese robe or jacket inflatable that kept left in Left forepart clothing inlays one piece of the 3rd electric heating Film, two wires of the 3rd Electric radiant Heating Film are drawn at reserved the first vent cap and the second vent cap respectively;Left front Peripherally glued integral after the first vent cap and the second vent cap, formation band is reserved in flap clothing and Left forepart clothing face The Left forepart of Left forepart inflatable layer;The laminated right precordial locations gluing of front part of a Chinese robe or jacket inflatable of being kept right in right front part of a Chinese robe or jacket clothing inlays one piece 4th Electric radiant Heating Film, two wires of the 4th Electric radiant Heating Film are drawn at the 3rd reserved vent cap and the 4th vent cap respectively Go out;Peripherally composed after the 3rd vent cap and the 4th vent cap that are reserved in right front part of a Chinese robe or jacket clothing and on right front part of a Chinese robe or jacket clothing face One, forms the right front part of a Chinese robe or jacket with right front part of a Chinese robe or jacket inflatable layer;The laminated hindbrain center position of cap inflatable is leaned on in cold-proof cap cap Gluing inlays one piece of the 5th Electric radiant Heating Film, and two wires of the 5th Electric radiant Heating Film are led to from the 5th reserved vent cap and the 6th respectively Drawn at stomata road, along week after the 5th vent cap and the 6th vent cap that in cold-proof cap cap and cold-proof cap cap face is reserved Edge gluing is integral, forms the cold-proof cap with cap inflatable layer;In left warming sleeve is tucked inside the sleeve respectively and left warming sleeve sleeve face, the right side are warming It is integral with right warming sleeve sleeve face perimeter bond in sleeve sleeve, form left warming sleeve and right warming sleeve;Respectively by the electricity of laminated structure The wire of hotting mask is concentrated by each vent cap in the inflatable layer for introducing the back of robe, is connected in parallel after Electric radiant Heating Film and temperature controller string Connection, the wire guide that power supply main line is reserved from the back of robe is drawn to be connected simultaneously with the disposable seawater battery in back of robe lower battery bag Carry out vulcanization encapsulation process;Reserve the glued connection back of robe, Left forepart, the right front part of a Chinese robe or jacket, cold-proof cap, left warming sleeve after each vent cap With right warming sleeve, the agent structure of low-voltage electroheating heat insulation type life vest is formed;Described first, second, third and fourth and five Electric radiant Heating Films Physical dimension is identical, and its preparation methods steps are:(1) use vapour deposition process that graphene is deposited on into area for 8-20cm2's In aluminium film, the conductor of two wires is placed on graphene respectively, and positioned at the diagonal position of aluminium film, continues deposited graphite alkene It is 0.3-0.8mm to thickness, lead conductor is wrapped in graphene, graphene film is obtained;(2) spray-type on graphene film Coat layer of polyethylene or acrylic resin insulation film and solidify and obtain the graphene film with aluminium film;(3) by the graphite with aluminium film Alkene film is immersed in acid solution, and pickling removes aluminium film, obtains graphene Electric radiant Heating Film, and Electric radiant Heating Film is square sheets structure, monolithic electricity The thickness of hotting mask is 0.3-0.8mm, and area is 8-20cm2, direct-current working volts are that 4-6V, electrical power are 15W.
2. a kind of low-voltage electroheating heat insulation type life vest according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the waist of life vest and guarantor At the neck of warm cap, the cuff position of left warming sleeve and right warming sleeve be respectively equipped with built-in fastening band, the left chest of Left forepart Provided with charging connector, flash lamp of the right shoulder provided with charged pool and switch.
3. a kind of low-voltage electroheating heat insulation type life vest according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the cold-proof cap cap of cold-proof cap Three upper buttons are additionally provided with face, back of robe clothing face is provided with the three lower buttons matched with upper button, during without using cold-proof cap, Upper button and lower button are fastened by cold-proof cap from replicate at life vest neckline to back.
CN201510945840.XA 2015-12-17 2015-12-17 A kind of low-voltage electroheating heat insulation type life vest Active CN105383650B (en)

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