CN105367285B - A kind of root of Dahurain angelica special foliar fertilizer and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
A kind of root of Dahurain angelica special foliar fertilizer and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN105367285B CN105367285B CN201510903082.5A CN201510903082A CN105367285B CN 105367285 B CN105367285 B CN 105367285B CN 201510903082 A CN201510903082 A CN 201510903082A CN 105367285 B CN105367285 B CN 105367285B
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- parts
- root
- dahurain angelica
- foliar fertilizer
- special foliar
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Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C21/00—Methods of fertilising, sowing or planting
- A01C21/005—Following a specific plan, e.g. pattern
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05C—NITROGENOUS FERTILISERS
- C05C9/00—Fertilisers containing urea or urea compounds
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to technical field of fertilizers, and in particular to a kind of root of Dahurain angelica special foliar fertilizer and preparation method thereof, which includes following raw material:20-30 parts of urea, 18-26 parts of sodium calcium edetate, 0.1-0.3 parts of borax, 2-3 parts of humic acid, 2-3 parts of magnesium sulfate, 2-3 parts of zinc sulfate, 10-15 parts of extracting solution;The extracting solution is by 15 parts of garlic stalk, 3 parts of gleditsia sinensis seed, and 8 parts of 5 parts of the fruit of Rangoon creeper and dandelion are prepared.After root of Dahurain angelica special foliar fertilizer prepared by the present invention sprays, spray liquid can be attached on blade surface, be not easy to drip, and can long-time moisturizing, promote blade nutritional ingredient is absorbed and utilized, quickly and effectively supplement nutrient;And have effects that prevent spot blight.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of fertilizers, and in particular to a kind of root of Dahurain angelica special foliar fertilizer and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
The root of Dahurain angelica(Angelica dahurica(fisch.ex Hoffm.)Benth.et Hook.f.ex Franch.et
Sav), perennial tall and big draft is used as medicine with root, the dehumidifying that gets rid of illness, apocenosis myogenic, promoting blood circulation and stopping pain and other effects.
Foliar fertilizer is the general designation for the fertilizer for providing nutriment for crop by crop leaf, blade absorb nutriment into
And play basic function.In crop developmental process, when certain nutrient deficiency diseases occurs in crop, needed using soil application
The regular hour is wanted, nutrient can be just absorbed by crops, and cannot alleviate the nutritional deficiency symptom of crop in time, and foliage dressing can mend rapidly
Nutrition is filled, fertilizer efficiency is given full play to, meets the needs of crop growth, mitigates the pollution to soil.But in foliar fertilizer often
Containing a large amount of urea, it is easy crop leaf of burning;When foliar fertilizer is excessively dilute, easily dripped from blade face;Rest on spraying on blade
Liquid rate of drying is fast, influences to absorb.
Invention content
In view of the problems of the existing technology, the present invention provides a kind of root of Dahurain angelica special foliar fertilizer, after the Foliar Spraying,
Moistening effect is good, and the spray liquid residence time increases, good absorption effect, and can effectively prevent Angelica leaf spot.
The present invention also provides a kind of preparation methods of root of Dahurain angelica special foliar fertilizer.
Used technical solution is the present invention to achieve the goals above:(Claims)
The present invention provides a kind of root of Dahurain angelica special foliar fertilizers, which is characterized in that including following raw material:Urea 20-
30 parts, 18-26 parts of sodium calcium edetate, 0.1-0.3 parts of borax, 2-3 parts of humic acid, 2-3 parts of magnesium sulfate, 2-3 parts of zinc sulfate, extraction
10-15 parts of liquid;
The extracting solution is by 15 parts of garlic stalk, 3 parts of gleditsia sinensis seed, and 8 parts of 5 parts of the fruit of Rangoon creeper and dandelion are prepared.
Extracting solution used in the present invention is prepared using following methods:Garlic stalk is cut into 1-1.5cm sections of same soaps
Angle seed, the fruit of Rangoon creeper and dandelion mix to obtain mixture, and the triethanolamine aqueous solution that mass concentration is 5% is added, and impregnate 40min
Afterwards, yellow rice wine, refluxing extraction 2h is added, filtering obtains filtrate.
Further, the mixture is 1g with the solid-liquid ratio of triethanolamine aqueous solution:10ml.
Further, the addition of the yellow rice wine accounts for the 10% of triethanolamine aqueous solution volume.
Further, the alcohol content of above-mentioned yellow rice wine is 18%.
The present invention also provides a kind of preparation methods of root of Dahurain angelica special foliar fertilizer, include the following steps:First by urea, according to
Ground acid sodium calcium, borax, humic acid, magnesium sulfate, zinc sulfate stir evenly, and then addition is previously heated to 35-38 DEG C of extracting solution,
Stir 60min.
The garlic stalk, gleditsia sinensis seed, the fruit of Rangoon creeper and dandelion are in terms of dry weight.
In extracting solution preparation process of the present invention, triethanolamine, which is added, can soften the surface horny of each raw material, to promote
The dissolution of active principle, meanwhile, after humic acid is added in the extracting solution containing triethanolamine, stable colloform texture can be formed,
To achieve the effect that thickening and moisturizing.
Advantages of the present invention is:
(1)After spraying foliar fertilizer, spray liquid can be attached on blade surface, be not easy to drip, and can long-time moisturizing, promote
Nutritional ingredient is absorbed and utilized into blade, quickly and effectively supplements nutrient;
(2)The root of Dahurain angelica foliar fertilizer can improve root of Dahurain angelica yield and quality product rate, and effective prevention and prevention Angelica leaf spot;
(3)In preparation process, extracting solution is added in the later stage, can increase the viscosity and moistening effect of foliar fertilizer.
Specific implementation mode
With reference to embodiment, the invention will be further described.
Embodiment 1
A kind of root of Dahurain angelica special foliar fertilizer, including following raw material:26 parts of urea, 22 parts of sodium calcium edetate, borax 0.2
Part, 3 parts of humic acid, 2.5 parts of magnesium sulfate, 2 parts of zinc sulfate, 13 parts of extracting solution;
The preparation method of extracting solution:15 parts of garlic stalks are cut into 1-1.5cm sections with 3 parts of gleditsia sinensis seeds, 5 fruits of Rangoon creeper and 8
Part dandelion mixes to obtain mixture, and the triethanolamine aqueous solution that 10mL mass concentrations are 5% is added in every g mixtures, impregnates
After 40min, the yellow rice wine for accounting for that the alcohol content of triethanolamine aqueous solution volume 10% is 18%, refluxing extraction 2h is added, filtering must filter
Liquid.
The preparation method of root of Dahurain angelica special foliar fertilizer:First by urea, sodium calcium edetate, borax, humic acid, magnesium sulfate, sulphur
Sour zinc stirs evenly, and then addition is previously heated to 35-38 DEG C of extracting solution, stirs 60min.
Embodiment 2
A kind of root of Dahurain angelica special foliar fertilizer, including following raw material:20 parts of urea, 26 parts of sodium calcium edetate, borax 0.1
Part, 2 parts of humic acid, 3 parts of magnesium sulfate, 2 parts of zinc sulfate, extracting solution(The preparation method is the same as that of Example 1)15 parts;
The preparation method is the same as that of Example 1 for root of Dahurain angelica special foliar fertilizer.
Embodiment 3
A kind of root of Dahurain angelica special foliar fertilizer, including following raw material:30 parts of urea, 18 parts of sodium calcium edetate, borax 0.3
Part, 3 parts of humic acid, 2 parts of magnesium sulfate, 3 parts of zinc sulfate, extracting solution(The preparation method is the same as that of Example 1)10 parts;
The preparation method is the same as that of Example 1 for root of Dahurain angelica special foliar fertilizer.
Comparative example 1
A kind of root of Dahurain angelica special foliar fertilizer, raw material do not contain extracting solution, other components and parts by weight with embodiment 1 in forming.
Preparation method:The water being added after each raw material is mixed with 1 moderate part of embodiment replaces extracting solution, stirs evenly i.e.
It can.
Effect test:
Experimental plot:Choose the root of Dahurain angelica field for being after planting in vegetative growth phase the next year 4-5 months.
Spraying method:According to per hectare dosage 700mL, 700 times are diluted;Experimental plot is equally divided into 5 pieces, S1-S5, S1-
S3 sprays root of Dahurain angelica special foliar fertilizer prepared by 1-3 of the embodiment of the present invention, and S4 sprays the root of Dahurain angelica special foliar fertilizer of the preparation of comparative example 1,
S5 is that blank control group does not spray any drug, only sprays clear water, other base manure and soil topdressing all same.Mid-April starts
It sprays, sprays altogether 3 times, every minor tick 15 days, before at 10 points in the morning, three thirty of afternoon is sprayed later.
1. the control effect of pair experimental plot Angelica leaf spot, prevention and control of plant diseases, pest control rate count,
(1)Control effect calculates:
(2)Disease index calculation formula:
Severity Scaling standard is shown in Table 1
Table 1
Concrete outcome is shown in Table 2.
Table 2
2. harvesting season, the yield and the factor of merit of the root of Dahurain angelica in experimental plot are counted, concrete outcome is shown in Table 3.
Table 3
From table 3 it is observed that after foliar fertilizer prepared by the present invention sprays, 21.5% or more output increased, and the root of Dahurain angelica
A big, active constituent content and the factor of merit are high.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of root of Dahurain angelica special foliar fertilizer, which is characterized in that including following raw material:20-30 parts of urea, sodium calcium edetate
18-26 parts, 0.1-0.3 parts of borax, 2-3 parts of humic acid, 2-3 parts of magnesium sulfate, 2-3 parts of zinc sulfate, 10-15 parts of extracting solution;
The extracting solution is by 15 parts of garlic stalk, 3 parts of gleditsia sinensis seed, and 8 parts of 5 parts of the fruit of Rangoon creeper and dandelion are prepared;
The extracting solution is prepared using following methods:Garlic stalk is cut into 1-1.5cm sections with gleditsia sinensis seed, the fruit of Rangoon creeper and
Dandelion mixes to obtain mixture, and the triethanolamine aqueous solution that mass concentration is 5% is added, and after impregnating 40min, yellow rice wine, reflux is added
2h is extracted, filtering obtains filtrate.
2. root of Dahurain angelica special foliar fertilizer according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the mixture is the same as triethanolamine aqueous solution
Solid-liquid ratio be 1g:10ml.
3. root of Dahurain angelica special foliar fertilizer according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the addition of the yellow rice wine accounts for triethanolamine
The 10% of aqueous solution volume.
4. root of Dahurain angelica special foliar fertilizer according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the alcohol content of the yellow rice wine is 18%.
5. the preparation method of root of Dahurain angelica special foliar fertilizer according to any one of claims 1-4, which is characterized in that including following step
Suddenly:First by urea, sodium calcium edetate, borax, humic acid, magnesium sulfate, zinc sulfate stirs evenly, is then added and is previously heated to
35-38 DEG C of extracting solution stirs 60min.
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CN106172518A (en) * | 2016-07-19 | 2016-12-07 | 南京江宁台湾农民创业园发展有限公司 | A kind of antibacterial preventing and treating Folium Perillae spot blight and preparation method thereof |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1088387A (en) * | 1992-12-19 | 1994-06-29 | 韩玉娥 | A kind of multi-function nutritive plant growing adjuting agent |
CN101503323A (en) * | 2008-12-31 | 2009-08-12 | 泰安市农业科学研究院 | Novel pollution-free foliar insecticide-fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
CN103601584A (en) * | 2013-11-19 | 2014-02-26 | 安徽省文胜肥业有限责任公司 | Water-soluble starch synergistic leaf fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
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Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1088387A (en) * | 1992-12-19 | 1994-06-29 | 韩玉娥 | A kind of multi-function nutritive plant growing adjuting agent |
CN101503323A (en) * | 2008-12-31 | 2009-08-12 | 泰安市农业科学研究院 | Novel pollution-free foliar insecticide-fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
CN103601584A (en) * | 2013-11-19 | 2014-02-26 | 安徽省文胜肥业有限责任公司 | Water-soluble starch synergistic leaf fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
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