CN105343926B - A kind of scar plaster and preparation method thereof containing nano silica - Google Patents

A kind of scar plaster and preparation method thereof containing nano silica Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105343926B
CN105343926B CN201510755628.7A CN201510755628A CN105343926B CN 105343926 B CN105343926 B CN 105343926B CN 201510755628 A CN201510755628 A CN 201510755628A CN 105343926 B CN105343926 B CN 105343926B
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scar
nano silica
silica
containing nano
component
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CN105343926A (en
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卢亢
韦加娜
李婷
何立彬
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Guangdong Taibao Medical Science Technology Co Ltd
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Guangdong Taibao Medical Science Technology Co Ltd
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L15/00Chemical aspects of, or use of materials for, bandages, dressings or absorbent pads
    • A61L15/16Bandages, dressings or absorbent pads for physiological fluids such as urine or blood, e.g. sanitary towels, tampons
    • A61L15/22Bandages, dressings or absorbent pads for physiological fluids such as urine or blood, e.g. sanitary towels, tampons containing macromolecular materials
    • A61L15/28Polysaccharides or their derivatives
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L15/00Chemical aspects of, or use of materials for, bandages, dressings or absorbent pads
    • A61L15/16Bandages, dressings or absorbent pads for physiological fluids such as urine or blood, e.g. sanitary towels, tampons
    • A61L15/18Bandages, dressings or absorbent pads for physiological fluids such as urine or blood, e.g. sanitary towels, tampons containing inorganic materials
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L15/00Chemical aspects of, or use of materials for, bandages, dressings or absorbent pads
    • A61L15/16Bandages, dressings or absorbent pads for physiological fluids such as urine or blood, e.g. sanitary towels, tampons
    • A61L15/22Bandages, dressings or absorbent pads for physiological fluids such as urine or blood, e.g. sanitary towels, tampons containing macromolecular materials
    • A61L15/26Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds; Derivatives thereof
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L15/00Chemical aspects of, or use of materials for, bandages, dressings or absorbent pads
    • A61L15/16Bandages, dressings or absorbent pads for physiological fluids such as urine or blood, e.g. sanitary towels, tampons
    • A61L15/22Bandages, dressings or absorbent pads for physiological fluids such as urine or blood, e.g. sanitary towels, tampons containing macromolecular materials
    • A61L15/32Proteins, polypeptides; Degradation products or derivatives thereof, e.g. albumin, collagen, fibrin, gelatin
    • A61L15/325Collagen
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L15/00Chemical aspects of, or use of materials for, bandages, dressings or absorbent pads
    • A61L15/16Bandages, dressings or absorbent pads for physiological fluids such as urine or blood, e.g. sanitary towels, tampons
    • A61L15/42Use of materials characterised by their function or physical properties
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L15/00Chemical aspects of, or use of materials for, bandages, dressings or absorbent pads
    • A61L15/16Bandages, dressings or absorbent pads for physiological fluids such as urine or blood, e.g. sanitary towels, tampons
    • A61L15/42Use of materials characterised by their function or physical properties
    • A61L15/44Medicaments
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2300/00Biologically active materials used in bandages, wound dressings, absorbent pads or medical devices
    • A61L2300/40Biologically active materials used in bandages, wound dressings, absorbent pads or medical devices characterised by a specific therapeutic activity or mode of action
    • A61L2300/404Biocides, antimicrobial agents, antiseptic agents

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Hematology (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Medicinal Preparation (AREA)
  • Materials For Medical Uses (AREA)

Abstract

The invention belongs to medical dressing fields, and in particular to a kind of scar plaster and preparation method thereof containing nano silica.A kind of scar plaster containing nano silica is made of following component according to parts by weight: 2 ~ 5 parts of alginate, 80 ~ 100 parts of nanosilica solution, 5 ~ 15 parts of collagen, 50 ~ 80 parts of Silica hydrogel component A, 50 ~ 80 parts of Silica hydrogel B component.Scar plaster provided by the invention containing nano silica can provide wet healing environment, can not only inhibit the hyperplasia of scar, and can repair the blackening of scar, protrusion, accelerate the healing of the surface of a wound, while have good antibiotic property, gas permeability.

Description

A kind of scar plaster and preparation method thereof containing nano silica
Technical field
The invention belongs to medical dressing fields, and in particular to a kind of to contain the scar plaster of nano silica and its preparation side Method.
Background technique
It in daily life, burns, after incised injury, wounds, the infection such as operation etc. cause skin corium wound, fibroblast increases It grows, hyperplastic scar easily generated, exhibit tissue color purple is higher than normal skin, and it is extremely difficult in the short time to calm down, it is made to patient At serious appearance and spiritual influence.In a variety of hyperplastic scar treatment methods, pressure therapy acts on blood vessel by pressure, reduces Blood flow, so that Inhibiting proliferation tissue development, becomes a kind of universal treatment method.In recent years, the scar prepared using Silica hydrogel Trace exchange premium row pressure therapy method is rather prevailing and significant in efficacy.
Moisture-vapor transmission is one of the key index for influencing scar plaster therapeutic effect, and importance is penetrated derived from vapor Significant impact in scar is formed.Human body corium is cell body based on fibroblast and thin based on collagenous fibres Matrix is constituted, and surface is neatly smooth, after by wound, collagenous fibres missing or structure entanglement, and new capillary and fiber It grows into, scar is caused to generate;Simultaneously because scar surface cuticula is relatively thin, water evaporation quantity is larger, increases the need to capillary It asks, promotes the hyperplasia of capillary, accelerate the hyperplasia of scar.On the one hand, the moisture-vapor transmission of Silica hydrogel is relatively low, can be preferable Make moisture retention on scar surface layer, increase the permeability of water-soluble substances in interstitial, accelerate diffusion, reduce water-soluble in interstitial The material stream scale of construction, softens scar.On the other hand, Silica hydrogel is covered in scar surface, reduces moisture evaporation, reduces to capillary Demand, inhibit the increase of capillary, inhibit the hyperplasia of scar.According to pertinent literature, the moisture-vapor transmission of normal skin For 204 g/(m2.d), the moisture-vapor transmission of compromised skin is 279 ~ 5138 g/(m2.d), when the moisture-vapor transmission of dressing When lower than skin moisture-vapor transmission, wet healing environment can be provided for the surface of a wound well.
Collagen is a kind of fibrous proteins in three helical structures, is connective tissue and its important albumen knot Structure, the protein about 75% in skin is collagen, can constantly be formed with itself normal connective tissue, reaches elimination wrinkle The effect of line and scar.Multinomial result of study and clinical test results show to use collagen film as dressing, can not only add The metabolism of fast cell promotes the healing of the surface of a wound, and the surface of a wound color after healing is scarlet, flat and smooth, flexible.Collagen Albumen has no antigen, good biocompatibility, hemostatic, has a wide range of applications in medical treatment.Alginates are natural Active biomaterial, have good biocompatibility, degradability, can be at colloidality, water imbibition.Nano silica has Good antibacterial activity is a kind of good medical material.
Mostly there is the disadvantages of poor air permeability, moisture-vapor transmission is excessively high in the Silica hydrogel scar plaster product occurred at present, no It the disadvantages of wet healing environment can be provided, the hyperplasia that cannot effectively inhibit scar, desalination scar are existed simultaneously, needs to improve The effect of Silica hydrogel, meets clinical and patient demand product and occurs.
Summary of the invention
The present invention overcomes prior art defect, provides and prepares a kind of good air permeability, is conducive to the doctor for repairing scar blackening, protrusion Use dressing.The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of scar plaster and preparation method thereof containing nano silica, in the scar plaster Containing nano silica, microcellular structure can be formed in scar plaster, be conducive to the gas permeability for increasing scar plaster, it can be ensured that The eupnea of skin acts on, while having certain bacteriostasis;Contain alginate and collagen in scar plaster, not only It is capable of providing suitable wet environment, inhibits the growth of capillary, while collagen abundant can also be provided, it is dark to repair scar Spot, protrusion keep skin smooth, flexible.
Technical scheme is as follows: a kind of scar plaster containing nano silica, according to parts by weight by following Ingredient is constituted:
2 ~ 5 parts of alginate;
80 ~ 100 parts of nanosilica solution;
5 ~ 15 parts of collagen;
50 ~ 80 parts of Silica hydrogel component A;
50 ~ 80 parts of Silica hydrogel B component.
Further, the alginate is sodium alginate.Sodium alginate has very strong water imbibition, can after water suction To form gel, moisture lock is stayed in three-dimensional netted molecular structure, alginate jelly is added in Silica hydrogel and prepares scar plaster, When being covered in the surface of a wound, certain hydration environment can be provided, after skin water suction, it is suppressed that the regeneration of capillary, to reduce The deposition of collagen.Meanwhile keratoderma water content increases, and moisture retention can be made on scar surface layer, increases water-soluble in interstitial The permeability of substance accelerates diffusion, and scar softening is promoted to subside, and pigment shoals, and mitigates itch pain.
Further, the content of nano silica is 5 wt%, the nanometer in the nanosilica solution Silica partial size is 20 ~ 35 nm.The nano silica can be uniformly dispersed in scar plaster, be formed in scar plaster Microcellular structure is conducive to the gas permeability for increasing scar plaster, it can be ensured that the eupnea of skin acts on, while having certain suppression Bacterium effect.
Further, the collagen is extracted from Java tilapia skin.Tilapia mossambica is that China mainly cultivates Economic kind, China Tilapia mossambica total output accounts for 48% of Gross World Product or so according to statistics, and source is very rich.Tilapia mossambica is in life The leftover bits and pieces such as a large amount of fish-skin, fish-bone are generated during producing processing, a large amount of collagen are wherein contained in fish-skin, rationally benefit The added value for being conducive to improve Tilapia mossambica with these collagens, pushes the development of marine industry and medical industry.Collagen With no antigen, good biocompatibility, multinomial result of study and clinical test results show to make using collagen film For dressing, the metabolism of cell can not only be accelerated, promote the healing of the surface of a wound, and the surface of a wound color after healing is scarlet, smooth It is smooth, flexible.Collagen is the extremely important protein structure of connective tissue in human body, can be with itself normal connective group Continuous formation is knitted, achievees the effect that smooth away wrinkles and scar.
Preferably, the Silica hydrogel component A includes methyl vinyl silicon oil, methyl-silicone oil and ethyl silicon oil.Described Silica hydrogel B component is the dimethyl silicone polymer of Methyl Hydrogen Polysiloxane Fluid and vinyl opposite end.
Further, a kind of preparation method of the scar plaster containing nano silica, preparation method include as follows Step:
S1. collagen is dissolved in nanosilica solution, stirs the h of 0.5 h ~ 1 to being uniformly dissolved, is prepared into Solution E;Again wherein by alginate dissolution, the h of 1 h ~ 2 is stirred to being completely dissolved, and is prepared into gel F;
S2. Silica hydrogel component A is slowly added in Silica hydrogel B component, the h of 0.5 h ~ 1 is to uniform for stirring, is prepared into AB group Divide compound;
S3. the AB component compound of S2 preparation is added and is stirred under vacuum in tank, then the S1 gel F prepared is slowly added to It is stirred under vacuum in tank, is that the MPa of -0.8 MPa ~ 0.095 stirs 4 ~ 7 h, and carry out under the conditions of temperature is 20 ~ 35 DEG C in pressure Vacuum defoamation is prepared into product G;
S4. tile one layer of silica gel thin film in a mold first, and then the S3 product G prepared is laid on pellosil, Solidify 6 ~ 10 h under the conditions of 50 ~ 70 DEG C, finally shears, dispenses again, sterilizing up to a kind of scar plaster containing nano silica.
Further, in a kind of preparation method of scar plaster containing nano silica, the purpose of S1 is The solution containing nano silica is set to form gel, in order to avoid nanosilica solution is directly added to AB component compound In, the viscosity of AB component compound is reduced, influences cross-linking reaction effect, and then influence the solidification effect of S4.
Further, in a kind of preparation method of scar plaster containing nano silica, the purpose of S2, S3 It is to be sufficiently mixed each component uniformly, while excluding bubble, it is ensured that the solidification effect of S4.
Further, in a kind of preparation method of scar plaster containing nano silica, one is tiled in S4 The purpose of layer silica gel thin film can be directly attached on the surface of a wound when in use, nothing to form sticking face scar plaster Foreign object is needed to fix.
Preferably, the sterilization method in the S4 is irradiation sterilization, and irradiation dose is 15 ~ 25 kGy.
The invention has the benefit that containing microcellular structure in (1) scar plaster, the gas permeability of scar plaster, energy can be increased Enough ensure the eupnea effect of skin, while there is certain bacteriostasis.(2) alginate can lock a part of water Point, when being covered in the surface of a wound, certain hydration environment can be provided, after skin water suction, it is suppressed that the regeneration of capillary, to reduce The deposition of collagen.Meanwhile keratoderma water content increases, and moisture retention can be made on scar surface layer, increased water-soluble in interstitial Property substance permeability, accelerate diffusion, scar softening promoted to subside, pigment shoals, and mitigates itch pain.(3) collagen without Antigenicity has good biocompatibility, is the extremely important protein structure of connective tissue, can be with itself normal connective group Continuous formation is knitted, scar blackening, protrusion are repaired, the surface of a wound color after making healing is scarlet, flat and smooth, flexible.(4) should Scar plaster has good tensile strength and holds viscosity, and effect affected part is flexible, is also possible to prevent to paste rear or use process China and foreign countries The case where the case where power is broken can also make scar plaster firmly be fitted in affected part, reduce sliding and fall off.(5) Preparation process of the invention is simple, does not destroy the active matter function in product, does not influence the stability of product quality, can be obvious Wound treating effect is improved, meets the needs of clinical and patient.
Specific embodiment
Below with reference to embodiment, the following further describes the technical solution of the present invention.
Embodiment 1
A kind of scar plaster and preparation method thereof containing nano silica, is made of following component according to parts by weight: 2 parts of alginate, 80 parts of nanosilica solution, 5 parts of collagen, 50 parts of Silica hydrogel component A, 50 parts of Silica hydrogel B component. The alginate is sodium alginate, and the content of nano silica is 5 wt% in the nanosilica solution, described Nano silica partial size is 20 ~ 35 nm.The collagen is extracted from Java tilapia skin.The Silica hydrogel A group Divide includes methyl vinyl silicon oil, methyl-silicone oil and ethyl silicon oil.The Silica hydrogel B component is Methyl Hydrogen Polysiloxane Fluid and ethylene The dimethyl silicone polymer of base opposite end.
A kind of scar plaster and preparation method thereof containing nano silica, preparation method includes the following steps:
S1. collagen is dissolved in nanosilica solution, stirs the h of 0.5 h ~ 1 to being uniformly dissolved, is prepared into Solution E;Again wherein by alginate dissolution, the h of 1 h ~ 2 is stirred to being completely dissolved, and is prepared into gel F;
S2. Silica hydrogel component A is slowly added in Silica hydrogel B component, the h of 0.5 h ~ 1 is to uniform for stirring, is prepared into AB group Divide compound;
S3. the AB component compound of S2 preparation is added and is stirred under vacuum in tank, then the S1 gel F prepared is slowly added to It is stirred under vacuum in tank, is that the MPa of -0.8 MPa ~ 0.095 stirs 4 ~ 7 h, and carry out under the conditions of temperature is 20 ~ 35 DEG C in pressure Vacuum defoamation is prepared into product G;
S4. tile one layer of silica gel thin film in a mold first, and then the S3 product G prepared is laid on pellosil, Solidify 6 ~ 10 h under the conditions of 50 ~ 70 DEG C, finally shears, dispenses again, sterilizing up to a kind of scar containing nano silica of product Trace patch.
Sterilization method in the S4 is irradiation sterilization, and irradiation dose is 15 ~ 25 kGy.
Embodiment 2
A kind of scar plaster and preparation method thereof containing nano silica, is made of following component according to parts by weight: 3 parts of alginate, 100 parts of nanosilica solution, 10 parts of collagen, 70 parts of Silica hydrogel component A, Silica hydrogel B component 70 Part.The alginate is sodium alginate, and the content of nano silica is 5 wt% in the nanosilica solution, The nano silica partial size is 20 ~ 35 nm.The collagen is extracted from Java tilapia skin.The silicon is solidifying Glue component A includes methyl vinyl silicon oil, methyl-silicone oil and ethyl silicon oil.The Silica hydrogel B component is Methyl Hydrogen Polysiloxane Fluid With the dimethyl silicone polymer of vinyl opposite end.
A kind of scar plaster and preparation method thereof containing nano silica, preparation method includes the following steps:
S1. collagen is dissolved in nanosilica solution, stirs the h of 0.5 h ~ 1 to being uniformly dissolved, is prepared into Solution E;Again wherein by alginate dissolution, the h of 1 h ~ 2 is stirred to being completely dissolved, and is prepared into gel F;
S2. Silica hydrogel component A is slowly added in Silica hydrogel B component, the h of 0.5 h ~ 1 is to uniform for stirring, is prepared into AB group Divide compound;
S3. the AB component compound of S2 preparation is added and is stirred under vacuum in tank, then the S1 gel F prepared is slowly added to It is stirred under vacuum in tank, is that the MPa of -0.8 MPa ~ 0.095 stirs 4 ~ 7 h, and carry out under the conditions of temperature is 20 ~ 35 DEG C in pressure Vacuum defoamation is prepared into product G;
S4. tile one layer of silica gel thin film in a mold first, and then the S3 product G prepared is laid on pellosil, Solidify 6 ~ 10 h under the conditions of 50 ~ 70 DEG C, finally shears, dispenses again, sterilizing up to a kind of scar containing nano silica of product Trace patch.
Sterilization method in the S4 is irradiation sterilization, and irradiation dose is 15 ~ 25 kGy.
Embodiment 3
A kind of scar plaster and preparation method thereof containing nano silica, is made of following component according to parts by weight: 5 parts of alginate, 100 parts of nanosilica solution, 15 parts of collagen, 80 parts of Silica hydrogel component A, Silica hydrogel B component 80 Part.The alginate is sodium alginate, and the content of nano silica is 5 wt% in the nanosilica solution, The nano silica partial size is 20 ~ 35 nm.The collagen is extracted from Java tilapia skin.The silicon is solidifying Glue component A includes methyl vinyl silicon oil, methyl-silicone oil and ethyl silicon oil.The Silica hydrogel B component is Methyl Hydrogen Polysiloxane Fluid With the dimethyl silicone polymer of vinyl opposite end.
A kind of scar plaster and preparation method thereof containing nano silica, preparation method includes the following steps:
S1. collagen is dissolved in nanosilica solution, stirs the h of 0.5 h ~ 1 to being uniformly dissolved, is prepared into Solution E;Again wherein by alginate dissolution, the h of 1 h ~ 2 is stirred to being completely dissolved, and is prepared into gel F;
S2. Silica hydrogel component A is slowly added in Silica hydrogel B component, the h of 0.5 h ~ 1 is to uniform for stirring, is prepared into AB group Divide compound;
S3. the AB component compound of S2 preparation is added and is stirred under vacuum in tank, then the S1 gel F prepared is slowly added to It is stirred under vacuum in tank, is that the MPa of -0.8 MPa ~ 0.095 stirs 4 ~ 7 h, and carry out under the conditions of temperature is 20 ~ 35 DEG C in pressure Vacuum defoamation is prepared into product G;
S4. tile one layer of silica gel thin film in a mold first, and then the S3 product G prepared is laid on pellosil, Solidify 6 ~ 10 h under the conditions of 50 ~ 70 DEG C, finally shears, dispenses again, sterilizing up to a kind of scar containing nano silica of product Trace patch.
Sterilization method in the S4 is irradiation sterilization, and irradiation dose is 15 ~ 25 kGy.
To verify whether the scar plaster of the invention containing nano silica reaches expected invention effect, to of the invention Scar plaster carries out antibacterial tests, animal experiment and testing performance index, as a result as follows:
As can be seen from the above table, this experiment is using Escherichia coli and staphylococcus aureus as subjects, to embodiment 1 ~ 3 Scar plaster carry out anti-microbial property test, find the scar plaster have good antibacterial effect.Simultaneously as can be seen from the above table originally Invention preparation scar plaster have the advantages that (1) scar plaster have good biocompatibility, no antigen, sensitization, It can be safe to use;(2) scar plaster has good OTR oxygen transmission rate, it can be ensured that the normal respiration of skin;(3) scar The moisture-vapor transmission of trace patch is relatively low, it can be ensured that the water content of keratoderma accelerates the logical of water-soluble substances in interstitial Permeability promotes scar softening to subside, and pigment shoals, and mitigates itch pain.It can inhibit the regeneration of capillary simultaneously, reduce scar Hyperplasia;(4) scar plaster has good tensile strength, and effect affected part is flexible, can be covered on face, arm, joint, neck Neck etc. is also possible to prevent to paste the case where external force is broken in rear or use process;(5) scar plaster, which has, glues strong Property, the case where scar plaster can be made firmly to be fitted in affected part, sliding is reduced and fall off.
Embodiment 4
It is being formulated upper superiority to verify the scar plaster of the invention containing nano silica, present invention progress is following real It tests.
Experimental group: a kind of scar plaster and preparation method thereof containing nano silica, according to parts by weight by below at Divide and constitutes: 3 parts of alginate, 100 parts of nanosilica solution, 10 parts of collagen, 70 parts of Silica hydrogel component A, Silica hydrogel B 70 parts of component.
Control group 1: a kind of scar plaster and preparation method thereof containing nano silica, according to parts by weight by below at Divide and constitute: 100 parts of nanosilica solution, 10 parts of collagen, 70 parts of Silica hydrogel component A, 70 parts of Silica hydrogel B component.
A kind of scar plaster and preparation method thereof containing nano silica of control group 2, according to parts by weight by below at Divide and constitute: 3 parts of alginate, 10 parts of collagen, 70 parts of Silica hydrogel component A, 70 parts of Silica hydrogel B component.
Control group 3: a kind of scar plaster and preparation method thereof containing nano silica, according to parts by weight by below at Divide and constitute: 3 parts of alginate, 100 parts of nanosilica solution, 70 parts of Silica hydrogel component A, 70 parts of Silica hydrogel B component.
Antibacterial tests analysis is carried out to experimental group and each control group, as a result as follows:
The experimental group of table and control group, which can be seen that, in comparison has collaboration between each ingredient of scar plaster prepared by the present invention Effect, it is indispensable.
(1) by comparative experiments group and control group 1 it can be found that alginate plays an important role in scar plaster, There is the water content that may insure keratoderma in it, accelerate the permeability of water-soluble substances in interstitial, and scar softening is promoted to disappear It moves back, pigment shoals, and mitigates itch pain.The regeneration that can inhibit capillary simultaneously, reduces the hyperplasia of scar, there is skin smooth Elasticity.
(2) by comparative experiments group and control group 2 it can be found that nano silica plays important work in scar plaster With presence can make scar plaster have good OTR oxygen transmission rate, it can be ensured that the normal respiration of skin plays simultaneously Antibacterial action.
(3) by comparative experiments group and control group 3 it can be found that collagen plays an important role in scar plaster, In the presence of that can repair scar blackening, protrusion, the wound tissue color after making healing is scarlet, flat and smooth, flexible.
Obviously, the above embodiment of the present invention be only to clearly illustrate example of the present invention, and not be pair The restriction of embodiments of the present invention;For those of ordinary skill in the art, may be used also on the basis of the above description To make other variations or changes in different ways, there is no necessity and possibility to exhaust all the enbodiments;It is all this Made any modifications, equivalent replacements, and improvements etc., should be included in the claims in the present invention within the spirit and principle of invention Protection scope within.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of scar plaster containing nano silica, which is characterized in that be made of according to parts by weight following component:
The preparation method of the scar plaster includes the following steps:
S1. collagen is dissolved in nanosilica solution, stirs 0.5h~1h to being uniformly dissolved, is prepared into solution E; Alginate is dissolved in solution E again, 1h~2h is stirred to being completely dissolved, is prepared into gel F;
S2. Silica hydrogel component A is slowly added in Silica hydrogel B component, 0.5h~1h is to uniform for stirring, and it is compound to be prepared into AB component Object;
S3. the AB component compound of S2 preparation is added and is stirred under vacuum in tank, then the S1 gel F prepared is slowly added to vacuum and is stirred It mixes in tank, is that -0.8MPa~0.095MPa stirs 4~7h under the conditions of temperature is 20~35 DEG C, and it is de- to carry out vacuum in pressure Bubble, is prepared into product G;
S4. tile one layer of silica gel thin film in a mold first, and then the S3 product G prepared is laid on pellosil, 50~ Solidify 6~10h under the conditions of 70 DEG C, finally shears, dispenses again, sterilizing up to a kind of scar plaster containing nano silica.
2. a kind of scar plaster containing nano silica according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the alginic acid Salt is sodium alginate.
3. a kind of scar plaster containing nano silica according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the nanometer two The content of nano silica is 5wt% in silica solution, and the nano silica partial size is 20~35nm.
4. a kind of scar plaster containing nano silica according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the collagen egg White extracted from Java tilapia skin.
5. a kind of scar plaster containing nano silica according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the Silica hydrogel Component A includes methyl vinyl silicon oil, methyl-silicone oil and ethyl silicon oil.
6. a kind of scar plaster containing nano silica according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the Silica hydrogel B component is the dimethyl silicone polymer of Methyl Hydrogen Polysiloxane Fluid and vinyl opposite end.
7. a kind of preparation method of scar plaster containing nano silica according to claim 1, which is characterized in that institute The sterilization method in S4 stated is irradiation sterilization, and irradiation dose is 15~25kGy.
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