CN105320193B - Base station energy-saving total management system and method - Google Patents
Base station energy-saving total management system and method Download PDFInfo
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- CN105320193B CN105320193B CN201510835078.XA CN201510835078A CN105320193B CN 105320193 B CN105320193 B CN 105320193B CN 201510835078 A CN201510835078 A CN 201510835078A CN 105320193 B CN105320193 B CN 105320193B
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Abstract
Base station energy-saving total management system and method, are related to base station energy-saving and administrative skill field.The present invention is big in order to solve the problems, such as current mobile communication base station energy consumption.Base station energy-saving total management system of the present invention and method, environmental data inside and outside collection base station, then the normal range (NR) according to setting judges whether base station internal and external environment is normal, then intelligent controller is utilized, each equipment is driven to be processed, good base-station environment is obtained, while can also according to actual needs change the use time of equipment and cut-off, the purpose of energy saving is reached.Disclosure satisfy that current mobile communication base station energy-saving and emission-reduction, the demand of efficiently management.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to base station energy-saving and administrative skill field.
Background technology
China is energy ezpenditure country maximum in the world, there is that energy utilization rate is low, the serious phenomenon of energy waste.When
Before, energy problem has become a very important problem of influence economic development, and energy security concerns national safety, because
This, it is that China changes the backward industrial structure, promotes the fundamental state policy of the reach of science mode to carry out energy-saving and emission-reduction gesture.
China is a populous nation, while being also a communication big country, with the popularization of mobile phone, market is to movement
The demand of communication is growing day by day.The communications industry is one of basis of China's industry, along with the continuous of mobile communications network scale
Expand, various communication equipments increase the demand of the energy day by day.The carbon dioxide weight that mobile communications industry is discharged has been accounted for
The 24% of whole society's total release.The communications industry is while a high energy consumption and maximum discharge industry.
The communications industry be unable to do without the construction of base station, and communication service is mainly and relies on a large amount of widely distributed base station, terminals
And line system.Therefore, the energy consumption of base station occupies the overwhelming majority of communication system total energy consumption.Substantial amounts of base station is to the communications industry
Energy consumption act on behalf of white elephant.Therefore, the energy consumption for reducing the communications industry is mainly by reducing the energy consumption of base station to realize.
In the energy consumption of base station, the energy consumption of air-conditioning is major part therein.The normal operation of base station equipment needs certain
Temperature and humidity condition, if beyond certain scope, communication equipment in base station cannot normal work and there is station
Failure.At present, the Temperature and Humidity Control in communication base station is mainly by air-conditioning to realize.The operation of air-conditioning uses extensive style
The pattern of continuous service, thus the power consumption of air-conditioning accounts for more than the 50% of base station total electricity consumption.In addition, air-conditioning runs for a long time
Also result in the loss of air-conditioning itself and shorten its life-span.At present, reduce the energy consumption of air-conditioning and turn into and realize one of green communications
Primary problem.How to reduce air conditioning energy consumption is the key for realizing base station energy-saving.
In addition, with the widespread deployment of base station, the maintenance management problem of base station is also increasingly protruded.From the intelligence of base station fault
Energyization detection, burglar alarm of work attendance, the log of personnel and base station of the daily personnel in base station etc. are all to base station
Management proposes a requirement higher.Internet of Things be it is newest put forward all items are interconnected by network
Technology, thus realize network in article intelligent management technology.It is huge due to base station number, thus must be by thing
Network and the management information of each base station is networked, so as to realize intelligent management, improve the efficiency of management, cut operating costs.
Current mobile communications network is just developed rapidly, and the growing market demand has expedited the emergence of the construction of base station, thus results in base station energy
That consumes increases sharply.
The content of the invention
The present invention is big in order to solve the problems, such as current mobile communication base station energy consumption, now provides base station energy-saving integrated management system
System and method.
Base station energy-saving total management system, it includes:Inside of base station temperature sensor 1, base station external temperature sensor 2,
Inside of base station humidity sensor 3, base station outer moisture sensor 4, inside of base station dirt count sensor 5, base station outside dirt count
Sensor 6, inlet channel drive system 7, exhaust passage drive system 8, ventilating fan 9, air exhauster 10, air-conditioner controller
11st, supply unit 12, intelligent controller 13 and filtering and dust pelletizing system 14;
Inside of base station temperature sensor 1 and base station external temperature sensor 2 are respectively used to gather inside of base station with outside
Temperature, the inside of base station temperature signal output end of inside of base station temperature sensor 1 connects the inside of base station temperature of intelligent controller 13
Degree signal input part, the base station external temperature signal output part of base station external temperature sensor 2 connects the base of intelligent controller 13
Stand external temperature signal input part,
Inside of base station humidity sensor 3 and base station outer moisture sensor 4 are respectively used to gather inside of base station and outside
Humidity, the inside of base station of the inside of base station moisture signal output end connection intelligent controller 13 of inside of base station humidity sensor 3 is wet
Degree signal input part, the base station outer moisture signal output part of base station outer moisture sensor 4 connects the base of intelligent controller 13
Stand outer moisture signal input part,
Inside of base station dirt count sensor 5 and base station outside dirt count sensor 6 are respectively used to collection inside of base station and outer
The dust amount in portion, the dust amount output end of inside of base station dirt count sensor 5 connects the inside of base station dust of intelligent controller 13
Amount input, the base station outside dust amount of the dust amount output end connection intelligent controller 13 of dirt count sensor 6 outside base station
Input,
Inlet channel drive system 7 is located in the inlet channel of base station, and for being turned on and off inlet channel, inlet channel drives
The inlet channel open and close signal input part of dynamic system 7 connects the inlet channel open and close signal output of intelligent controller 13
End, exhaust passage drive system 8 is located in the exhaust passage of base station, for being turned on and off exhaust passage, exhaust passage drivetrain
The exhaust passage open and close signal input part of system 8 connects the exhaust passage open and close signal output part of intelligent controller 13,
Ventilating fan 9 is located at base station air inlet, and the driving signal input of ventilating fan 9 connects entering for intelligent controller 13
Gas blower fan drive signal output end, air exhauster 10 is located at base station exhaust outlet, and the driving signal input of air exhauster 10 is connected
The air exhauster drive signal output end of intelligent controller 13,
Filtering and dust pelletizing system 14 are located between inlet channel drive system 7 and ventilating fan 9, are filtered and dust pelletizing system 14
Driving signal input connection intelligent controller 13 filtering and dedusting drive signal output end,
The control signal input of air-conditioner controller 11 connects the airconditioning control signal output part of intelligent controller 13,
Supply unit 12 is used to be powered for intelligent controller 13,
Intelligent controller 13 includes such as lower unit:
Data acquisition unit:Inside of base station temperature signal and base station that Real-time Collection inside of base station temperature sensor 1 is obtained
The base station external temperature signal that external temperature sensor 2 is obtained, and by inside of base station temperature signal and base station external temperature signal
Send outside the inside of base station moisture signal and base station obtained to temperature judging unit, Real-time Collection inside of base station humidity sensor 3
The base station outer moisture signal that portion's humidity sensor 4 is obtained, and inside of base station moisture signal and base station outer moisture signal are sent out
Humidity judging unit is delivered to, outside the inside of base station dust amount of the acquisition of Real-time Collection inside of base station dirt count sensor 5 and base station
The base station outside dust amount that dirt count sensor 6 is obtained, and inside of base station dust amount and base station outside dust amount are sent to dirt
Angstrom judging unit,
Temperature judging unit:Inside of base station temperature signal is poor with base station external temperature signal, and by temperature gap with
Given temperature difference scope is compared, and when temperature gap is less than given temperature difference stated range minimum, drives inlet channel to drive
System 7 and exhaust passage drive system 8 are opened, and drive ventilating fan 9 and air exhauster 10 to start working, when temperature gap is located at
When in given temperature difference scope, ventilating fan 9 and air exhauster 10 is driven to be stopped, when temperature gap is poor more than given temperature
During scope maximum, inlet channel drive system 7 and exhaust passage drive system 8 is driven to close, the given temperature difference scope
To be set in advance in the base station inside and outside temperature difference normal range (NR) in intelligent controller 13,
Humidity judging unit:Inside of base station moisture signal is poor with base station outer moisture signal, and by humidity differences with
Given psychrometric difference scope is compared, and when humidity differences are more than the maximum of given psychrometric difference scope, drives inlet channel to drive
Dynamic system 7 and exhaust passage drive system 8 are closed, and drive ventilating fan 9 and air exhauster 10 to be stopped, the given humidity
Difference scope is psychrometric difference normal range (NR) inside and outside the base station being set in advance in intelligent controller 13,
Dust judging unit:Inside of base station dust amount and base station outside dust amount is poor, and by dust difference with give
Dust difference scope is compared, and when dust difference is more than given dust difference scope maximum, drives inlet channel drive system 7
Closed with exhaust passage drive system 8, drive ventilating fan 9 and air exhauster 10 to be stopped, the given dust difference scope
It is dust difference normal range (NR) inside and outside the base station that is set in advance in intelligent controller 13,
Conditioning control unit:Gather and judge the folding shape of inlet channel drive system 7 and exhaust passage drive system 8
State, when inlet channel drive system 7 and exhaust passage drive system 8 are closed, drives air-conditioner controller to open air-conditioning, works as air inlet
When channels drive system 7 and exhaust passage drive system 8 are opened, air-conditioner controller is driven to close air-conditioning,
Filtering and dust pelletizing system control unit:The state of inlet channel drive system 7 is gathered and judges, when inlet channel drives
When dynamic system 7 is open mode, filtering and dust pelletizing system 14 is driven to start working, when inlet channel drive system 7 is to close shape
During state, filtering and dust pelletizing system 14 is driven to be stopped.
Base station energy-saving integrated management approach, it is realized based on following apparatus, and device includes:Inside of base station TEMP
Device 1, base station external temperature sensor 2, inside of base station humidity sensor 3, base station outer moisture sensor 4, inside of base station dust
Dirt count sensor 6, inlet channel drive system 7, exhaust passage drive system 8, ventilating fan outside degree sensor 5, base station
9th, air exhauster 10, air-conditioner controller 11, supply unit 12 and filtering and dust pelletizing system 14;
Inside of base station temperature sensor 1 and base station external temperature sensor 2 are respectively used to gather inside of base station with outside
Temperature,
Inside of base station humidity sensor 3 and base station outer moisture sensor 4 are respectively used to gather inside of base station and outside
Humidity,
Inside of base station dirt count sensor 5 and base station outside dirt count sensor 6 are respectively used to collection inside of base station and outer
The dust amount in portion,
Inlet channel drive system 7 is located in the inlet channel of base station, and for being turned on and off inlet channel, exhaust passage is driven
Dynamic system 8 is located in the exhaust passage of base station, for being turned on and off exhaust passage,
Ventilating fan 9 is located at base station air inlet, and air exhauster 10 is located at base station exhaust outlet,
Filtering and dust pelletizing system 14 are located between inlet channel drive system 7 and ventilating fan 9,
Air-conditioner controller 11 is used to lower the temperature for inside of base station,
Supply unit 12 is used to be inside of base station temperature sensor 1, base station external temperature sensor 2, inside of base station humidity
Sensor 3, base station outer moisture sensor 4, inside of base station dirt count sensor 5, base station outside dirt count sensor 6, air inlet
Channels drive system 7, exhaust passage drive system 8, ventilating fan 9, air exhauster 10, air-conditioner controller 11 and filtering and dedusting
System 14 is powered,
Methods described comprises the following steps:
Data collection steps:Inside of base station temperature signal and base station that Real-time Collection inside of base station temperature sensor 1 is obtained
The base station external temperature signal that external temperature sensor 2 is obtained, in the base station that Real-time Collection inside of base station humidity sensor 3 is obtained
The base station outer moisture signal that portion's moisture signal and base station outer moisture sensor 4 are obtained, Real-time Collection inside of base station dirt count
The base station outside dust amount that dirt count sensor 6 is obtained outside the inside of base station dust amount of the acquisition of sensor 5 and base station,
Temperature judges step:Inside of base station temperature signal is poor with base station external temperature signal, and by temperature gap with
Given temperature difference scope is compared, and when temperature gap is less than given temperature difference stated range minimum, drives inlet channel to drive
System 7 and exhaust passage drive system 8 are opened, and drive ventilating fan 9 and air exhauster 10 to start working, when temperature gap is located at
When in given temperature difference scope, ventilating fan 9 and air exhauster 10 is driven to be stopped, when temperature gap is poor more than given temperature
During scope maximum, inlet channel drive system 7 and exhaust passage drive system 8 is driven to close, the given temperature difference scope
To be set in advance in the base station inside and outside temperature difference normal range (NR) in intelligent controller 13,
Humidity judges step:Inside of base station moisture signal is poor with base station outer moisture signal, and by humidity differences with
Given psychrometric difference scope is compared, and when humidity differences are more than the maximum of given psychrometric difference scope, drives inlet channel to drive
Dynamic system 7 and exhaust passage drive system 8 are closed, and drive ventilating fan 9 and air exhauster 10 to be stopped, the given humidity
Difference scope is psychrometric difference normal range (NR) inside and outside the base station being set in advance in intelligent controller 13,
Dust judges step:Inside of base station dust amount and base station outside dust amount is poor, and by dust difference with give
Dust difference scope is compared, and when dust difference is more than given dust difference scope maximum, drives inlet channel drive system 7
Closed with exhaust passage drive system 8, drive ventilating fan 9 and air exhauster 10 to be stopped, the given dust difference scope
It is dust difference normal range (NR) inside and outside the base station that is set in advance in intelligent controller 13,
Air-conditioning control steps:Gather and judge the folding shape of inlet channel drive system 7 and exhaust passage drive system 8
State, when inlet channel drive system 7 and exhaust passage drive system 8 are closed, drives air-conditioner controller to open air-conditioning, works as air inlet
When channels drive system 7 and exhaust passage drive system 8 are opened, air-conditioner controller is driven to close air-conditioning,
Filtering and dust pelletizing system rate-determining steps:The state of inlet channel drive system 7 is gathered and judges, when inlet channel drives
When dynamic system 7 is open mode, filtering and dust pelletizing system 14 is driven to start working, when inlet channel drive system 7 is to close shape
During state, filtering and dust pelletizing system 14 is driven to be stopped.
Base station energy-saving total management system of the present invention and method, the environmental data inside and outside collection base station, Ran Hougen
Judge whether base station internal and external environment is normal, then using intelligent controller, drives each equipment to carry out according to the normal range (NR) of setting
Treatment, obtains good base-station environment, while can also according to actual needs change the use time of equipment and cut-off, reaches section
The about purpose of the energy.Disclosure satisfy that current mobile communication base station energy-saving and emission-reduction, the demand of efficiently management.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the principle schematic of the base station energy-saving total management system described in specific embodiment one;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the base station energy-saving total management system described in specific embodiment one;
When Fig. 3 is for filtering and dust pelletizing system filtering, the schematic diagram that air-flow passes through;
When Fig. 4 is for filtering and dust pelletizing system dedusting, the schematic diagram that air-flow passes through;
Fig. 5 is the cellular construction block diagram inside intelligent controller;
Fig. 6 is the structured flowchart for expanding unit;
Fig. 7 is the flow chart of the additional sub-step that invention is expanded in step, wherein, (a) is humiture fault detect sub-step
Rapid flow chart, (b) is the flow chart of menu setting sub-step, and (c) is the flow chart of power down protection sub-step;
Fig. 8 is the sub-step graph of a relation that step is expanded described in specific embodiment ten, wherein, (a) is human body detection
The graph of a relation of step, sub-step of swiping the card, IMAQ sub-step and storage sub-step, (b) is the flow chart of networking sub-step.
Specific embodiment
Specific embodiment one:Present embodiment is illustrated referring to figs. 1 to Fig. 5, the base station section described in present embodiment
Energy total management system, it includes:Inside of base station temperature sensor 1, base station external temperature sensor 2, inside of base station humidity are passed
Sensor 3, base station outer moisture sensor 4, inside of base station dirt count sensor 5, base station outside dirt count sensor 6, air inlet lead to
Road drive system 7, exhaust passage drive system 8, ventilating fan 9, air exhauster 10, air-conditioner controller 11, supply unit 12, intelligence
Can controller 13 and filtering and dust pelletizing system 14;
Inside of base station temperature sensor 1 and base station external temperature sensor 2 are respectively used to gather inside of base station with outside
Temperature, the inside of base station temperature signal output end of inside of base station temperature sensor 1 connects the inside of base station temperature of intelligent controller 13
Degree signal input part, the base station external temperature signal output part of base station external temperature sensor 2 connects the base of intelligent controller 13
Stand external temperature signal input part,
Inside of base station humidity sensor 3 and base station outer moisture sensor 4 are respectively used to gather inside of base station and outside
Humidity, the inside of base station of the inside of base station moisture signal output end connection intelligent controller 13 of inside of base station humidity sensor 3 is wet
Degree signal input part, the base station outer moisture signal output part of base station outer moisture sensor 4 connects the base of intelligent controller 13
Stand outer moisture signal input part,
Inside of base station dirt count sensor 5 and base station outside dirt count sensor 6 are respectively used to collection inside of base station and outer
The dust amount in portion, the dust amount output end of inside of base station dirt count sensor 5 connects the inside of base station dust of intelligent controller 13
Amount input, the base station outside dust amount of the dust amount output end connection intelligent controller 13 of dirt count sensor 6 outside base station
Input,
Inlet channel drive system 7 is located in the inlet channel of base station, and for being turned on and off inlet channel, inlet channel drives
The inlet channel open and close signal input part of dynamic system 7 connects the inlet channel open and close signal output of intelligent controller 13
End, exhaust passage drive system 8 is located in the exhaust passage of base station, for being turned on and off exhaust passage, exhaust passage drivetrain
The exhaust passage open and close signal input part of system 8 connects the exhaust passage open and close signal output part of intelligent controller 13,
Ventilating fan 9 is located at base station air inlet, and the driving signal input of ventilating fan 9 connects entering for intelligent controller 13
Gas blower fan drive signal output end, air exhauster 10 is located at base station exhaust outlet, and the driving signal input of air exhauster 10 is connected
The air exhauster drive signal output end of intelligent controller 13,
Filtering and dust pelletizing system 14 are located between inlet channel drive system 7 and ventilating fan 9, are filtered and dust pelletizing system 14
Driving signal input connection intelligent controller 13 filtering and dedusting drive signal output end,
The control signal input of air-conditioner controller 11 connects the airconditioning control signal output part of intelligent controller 13,
Supply unit 12 is used to be powered for intelligent controller 13,
Intelligent controller 13 includes such as lower unit:
Data acquisition unit:Inside of base station temperature signal and base station that Real-time Collection inside of base station temperature sensor 1 is obtained
The base station external temperature signal that external temperature sensor 2 is obtained, and by inside of base station temperature signal and base station external temperature signal
Send outside the inside of base station moisture signal and base station obtained to temperature judging unit, Real-time Collection inside of base station humidity sensor 3
The base station outer moisture signal that portion's humidity sensor 4 is obtained, and inside of base station moisture signal and base station outer moisture signal are sent out
Humidity judging unit is delivered to, outside the inside of base station dust amount of the acquisition of Real-time Collection inside of base station dirt count sensor 5 and base station
The base station outside dust amount that dirt count sensor 6 is obtained, and inside of base station dust amount and base station outside dust amount are sent to dirt
Angstrom judging unit,
Temperature judging unit:Inside of base station temperature signal is poor with base station external temperature signal, and by temperature gap with
Given temperature difference scope is compared, and when temperature gap is less than given temperature difference stated range minimum, drives inlet channel to drive
System 7 and exhaust passage drive system 8 are opened, and drive ventilating fan 9 and air exhauster 10 to start working, when temperature gap is located at
When in given temperature difference scope, ventilating fan 9 and air exhauster 10 is driven to be stopped, when temperature gap is poor more than given temperature
During scope maximum, inlet channel drive system 7 and exhaust passage drive system 8 is driven to close, the given temperature difference scope
To be set in advance in the base station inside and outside temperature difference normal range (NR) in intelligent controller 13,
Humidity judging unit:Inside of base station moisture signal is poor with base station outer moisture signal, and by humidity differences with
Given psychrometric difference scope is compared, and when humidity differences are more than the maximum of given psychrometric difference scope, drives inlet channel to drive
Dynamic system 7 and exhaust passage drive system 8 are closed, and drive ventilating fan 9 and air exhauster 10 to be stopped, the given humidity
Difference scope is psychrometric difference normal range (NR) inside and outside the base station being set in advance in intelligent controller 13,
Dust judging unit:Inside of base station dust amount and base station outside dust amount is poor, and by dust difference with give
Dust difference scope is compared, and when dust difference is more than given dust difference scope maximum, drives inlet channel drive system 7
Closed with exhaust passage drive system 8, drive ventilating fan 9 and air exhauster 10 to be stopped, the given dust difference scope
It is dust difference normal range (NR) inside and outside the base station that is set in advance in intelligent controller 13,
Conditioning control unit:Gather and judge the folding shape of inlet channel drive system 7 and exhaust passage drive system 8
State, when inlet channel drive system 7 and exhaust passage drive system 8 are closed, drives air-conditioner controller to open air-conditioning, works as air inlet
When channels drive system 7 and exhaust passage drive system 8 are opened, air-conditioner controller is driven to close air-conditioning,
Filtering and dust pelletizing system control unit:The state of inlet channel drive system 7 is gathered and judges, when inlet channel drives
When dynamic system 7 is open mode, filtering and dust pelletizing system 14 is driven to start working, when inlet channel drive system 7 is to close shape
During state, filtering and dust pelletizing system 14 is driven to be stopped.
A scope, under conditions of good refrigerating capacity, base are less than when the air themperature outside base station is detected
Energy-conservation of standing total management system will stop the work of traditional refrigeration air-conditioner of inside of base station, then take over the temperature control of base station
Task processed.The specific measure for using is to open inlet channel drive system 7 and exhaust passage drive system 8, is the circulation of air
Flowing is created conditions, and next opens ventilating fan 9 and air exhauster 10, and external temperature relatively low cold air in base station is pumped into base
Stand internal, the communication equipment to inside of base station is lowered the temperature;The hot-air of original inside of base station is discharged to base station in time simultaneously
Outside, takes away the heat of communication equipment generation in time.By the process of such a cooling heat extraction, the temperature control of inside of base station
System is in suitable scope.Environment temperature outside base station is increased in normal range (NR), and system will close the He of ventilating fan 9
Air exhauster 10, allows base station to be in a process for gravity-flow ventilation and slowly radiates.Environment temperature outside base station is further
Raise so that in the case that base station extraneous air does not possess cooling capacity, system will close inlet channel drive system 7, row
Gas channels drive system 8, while recovering the work of air-conditioning, allows air-conditioning to freeze communication equipment.
The action of system is also relevant with the humidity factor and dirt count outside base station in addition to being limited by temperature factor,
Because the communication equipment of inside of base station also has corresponding requirement to humidity and clean level.It is wet when base station extraneous air
In the case of spending big or dustiness too high (such as sandstorm weather), system is capable of detecting when to come, and it is logical to close air inlet
Road and exhaust passage, prevent air that outside humidity is too high or substantial amounts of dust from entering inside of base station.Meanwhile, on inlet channel
With the function of filtering big part foreign matter and dust, prevent the dust of outside from entering into inside of base station.In situation about working long hours
Under, filter can accumulate too many foreign matter causes the reduction of the amount of air intake, and now, system should have the function of autonomous dedusting,
Reduce the cost safeguarded.The system should use intelligentized processor, convenient software and hardware update ability.In section
There can be many crucial parameters during control, such as given temperature difference scope, given psychrometric difference scope and given dust are poor
Scope.Setting of these parameters in different base stations is probably different, therefore, these parameters should be by work
Personnel are set.Supply unit 12 is the demand that electric current different in system different units and voltage are met for system.
Filtering and dust pelletizing system 14 include filtering and dedusting two parts function, and are operated by same device,
Device during filtering function enters inside of base station as shown in figure 3, it is prevented from outdoor dust by air channel, maintains
The cleanliness factor of inside of base station, it uses high molecule nano material to make, with not sticky molecule, good excellent of performance of ventilating
Point.
Device during dedusting function is as shown in figure 4, it is different on filter screen to remove accumulation by periodically carrying out blower fan reversion
Thing, on the one hand reduces and blocks, and on the other hand extends the use time of dust arrester.Above is whole primary mental ability VMC
Necessary hardware condition, in addition, system can also be upgraded and be updated to product by extending out function expanding module
Regenerate.
System can be unattended for a long time, should select the component of technical grade, Partial key device to be on selector
Ensure stability and reliability, it is necessary to using the component of warplane.The component of system should be by the sieve of relevant departments
Choosing and identification, for the circuit of high current, it should using the measure of insurance.System installation and debugging finish rear, it is necessary to through excess temperature
Test, burn-in test and destructive testing.Meanwhile, system needs to carry out testing results under actual environment, it is ensured that system energy
Enough there is index to say the energy-saving effect and stability and reliability of regulation.
Specific embodiment two:Present embodiment is to the base station energy-saving total management system described in specific embodiment one
It is described further, in present embodiment, inside of base station and outside are respectively equipped with multiple equally distributed data collection points, owns
Information at the equal gathered data collection point of sensor.
Specific embodiment three:Present embodiment is to the base station energy-saving total management system described in specific embodiment one
It is described further, in present embodiment, intelligent controller 13 also includes:
Temperature anomaly judging unit:The inside of base station temperature signal that Real-time Collection inside of base station temperature sensor 1 is obtained, and
The inside of base station temperature signal is compared with inside of base station abnormal temperature set-point, if inside of base station temperature signal is more than base
Internal abnormality of standing temperature given value, then drive ventilating fan 9 and air exhauster 10 to start working, and drives inlet channel drive system
7 and exhaust passage drive system 8 open, and to alarm unit send warning drive signal,
Alarm unit:Warning drive signal is received, is alarmed.
At present, due to long-play, often there is the phenomenon of strain to base station air conditioner in inner body, thus results in air-conditioning event
Barrier can not normally lower the temperature, and in this case, the present embodiment increased temperature anomaly judging unit of institute and alarm unit can
Play a function for emergency processing.In the case of the temperature appearance exception that sensor detects inside of base station is elevated, it will
The refrigeration air-conditioner failure of inside of base station is judged, so that using emergency mechanism, ventilating fan 9 and air exhauster 10, profit are opened by force
Swiftly flowing air is used, inside of base station is freezed, be that maintenance personal strives for dimension to reduce the speed of indoor temperature rising
The time repaiied, reduce the danger at station, it is ensured that the internal environment of base station will not deteriorate due to failure.
Specific embodiment four:Reference picture 6 illustrates present embodiment, and present embodiment is to specific embodiment one
Described base station energy-saving total management system is described further, and in present embodiment, it also includes:Expand unit, the expansion
Unit is included with lower module:
Human body detection module:Judge whether inside of base station has the presence of personnel using thermal infrared sensor, and will obtain
Result send to lighting control module and image capture module,
Swipe the card module:Work to staff is examined, and judges normal work personnel or non-by whether swiping the card
Method enters personnel,
Lighting control module:If the result that human body detection module is obtained is someone, drive light to open, otherwise close lamp
Light,
Image capture module:If the result that human body detection module is obtained is someone, the image of people in collection base station, while
Recorded a video, and the image information and video information of acquisition sent to networking module and memory module,
Memory module:All signals that real-time data collection collecting unit is obtained, and will be collected in data acquisition unit
All signals, image information and video information store in SD card,
Networking module:All signals that real-time data collection collecting unit is obtained, and will be collected in data acquisition unit
All signals, image information and video information using in network transmission to comprehensive management platform.
Human detection module is mainly whether detection inside of base station has the presence of personnel, be next step judge personnel whether be
Staff or unauthorized person are ready.Present embodiment is mainly using pyroelectric infrared sensor as human body detection mould
The core of block.Human body can give off specific infrared ray of the wavelength at 9-10 microns, and the sensitivity of pyroelectric sensor is stable
Device is between 0.20 micron, so that can just detect the infrared spoke of human body plus a filter in the front end of sensor
Penetrate.In order to strengthen the sensitivity of detection, a Fresnel lens can also be added outside detector, improve the amplitude of energy.
Pyroelectric sensor has the advantages that small power consumption, small volume, price are low, it is hidden to be easy to, itself not to external radiation, thus in human body
Field of detecting is widely used.The present invention uses ready-made human body detection module, when human body is detected, the module
High level output is produced, low level output is otherwise produced.
Module of swiping the card is the IC card information that IC-card card reading module is used for read work personnel, on the one hand for distinguishing normal work
Make personnel and illegal invasion personnel, on the other hand the work attendance for being operated to staff.The present invention is using M104A read-writes
Module.The module for reading and writing is made up of core control circuit and induction antenna two parts.The module is penetrated using 13.56MHz noncontacts
Frequency identification technology, main control circuit uses the radio frequency chip MFRC522 of low-power consumption, and operation of the user without being concerned about MFRC522 is thin
Section, it is only necessary to communicated with main circuit by iic bus.The module supports the IC-card piece of Mifare One S50/S70, tool
There is extra small volume, reliability is high.
In the case of inside of base station someone, IMAQ will gather the image of inside of base station to image capture module, and
Extract parts of images and control data corporation is uploaded to by network, while video file storage in local SD card.This hair
Bright use CMOS camera is used as imageing sensor.The system uses OV9650 camera modules.This camera has
High integration, power consumption are small, low cost advantage, and with the development of semiconductor technology, its picture quality is constantly lifted.
In the case of inside of base station someone, IMAQ will gather the image of inside of base station to memory module, and extract
Parts of images uploads to control data corporation by network, because the video data volume is too big, it is impossible to upload to data management in real time
Center, therefore video file storage in local SD card.SD card is reliable digit storage card (Secure Digital
Memory Card).It is in order to meet consumer electronics to the capacity of storage medium, speed, the new demand of volume and design.
It has the advantages that capacity is big, confidentiality is high, small volume, low in energy consumption, and the storage being widely used at present in miniaturized electronics should
In.
The situation of inside of base station can be in real time sent to comprehensive management platform, integrated management by networking module by network
Platform can also carry out remote operation to the equipment of base station.
Networking module includes:The humiture status information inside and outside the base station for collecting, blower fan and ac control circuit
Ruuning situation is transferred to expansion unit, then by expansion unit by network transmission to data processing centre;The picture number of base station
According to being transferred to control data corporation;When the instruction that data processing centre remotely sends is transferred to master board, allow main control
Plate performs corresponding operation.Using DM9000 as networking module, DM9000 is that DAVICOM companies release to present embodiment
The self-reacting ethernet control chips of 10/100Mb/s, it supports 8/16/32 data transfer, with very simple deposit
Device mode of operation, it is with low cost, and the LINUX for having maturation drives support.
Specific embodiment five:Present embodiment is to the base station energy-saving total management system described in specific embodiment one
It is described further, in present embodiment, expands unit and be embedded in ARM nucleus modules, the model of the ARM nucleus modules
S3C2440。
S3C2440 is a kind of high-performance processor based on ARM9 kernels that Samsung of South Korea releases, towards high-end
Embedded device.The characteristics of it has low in energy consumption, processing speed is high.
Specific embodiment six:Present embodiment is to the base station energy-saving total management system described in specific embodiment one
It is described further, in present embodiment, inside of base station temperature sensor 1 and base station external temperature sensor 2 are DS18B20
Temperature sensor, inside of base station humidity sensor 3 and base station outer moisture sensor 4 are VH-01 humidity sensors, intelligence control
Device processed 13 is single-chip microcomputer, and air-conditioner controller 11 is solid-state relay SAP4820D.
Intelligent controller 13 is used to plan as a whole the operation operation of whole system, is related to substantial amounts of data transfer and read-write, commonly
Analog circuit and Digital Logical Circuits circuit hardware design aspect it is excessively complicated and also cannot be good realize the function;It is high
Degree integrated scale programmable logic device such as PLC or FPGA cannot give full play to the advantage in resources and price in use
Costliness, causes very big waste;And microcontroller chip is single-chip microcomputer just well can easily realize the function, and single-chip microcomputer
Technology maturation, cheap, product type is a lot, and present embodiment is using the AVR single chip ATmega32 being widely used at present
As intelligent controller 13.
DS18B20 temperature sensors are using the VH-01 electric resistance moistures sensor of OMEGA companies as humidity collection mould
Block.DS18B20 is the digital temperature sensor of the programmable change temperature survey resolution ratio of a monobus.The sensor
Temperature measurement range is:- 55~125 DEG C, the degree of accuracy is ± 0.5 DEG C, and maximum conversion time is 750ms.The characteristics of its is maximum be
Data interaction is only carried out by a holding wire between processor, such that it is able to greatly save the I/O pin of processor.Separately
Outward, each DS18B20 has a unique sequence number, so that it is total that all of DS18B20 can simultaneously be articulated in a list
On line.Because DS18B20 is to need to connect a weak pull-up resistor between open drain circuit, therefore single-chip microcomputer and DS18B20.
Humidity sensor VH-01 scribbles a floor height molecular conductive material on its electrode base board, when extraneous humidity changes
When, the resistance of this material will change, and then cause the change of voltage, by the voltage that measures conductive material two ends just
Current humidity can be calculated.The measurement range of the sensor is 0~100%, and certainty of measurement is ± 5%RH.It has temperature
Small drift, sluggish small, low-power consumption, the advantage of small size are spent, is widely used in air-conditioning, humidifier, dehumidifier.In the present invention
In, the data pins of VH-01 humidity sensors are connected with the input pins of AD all the way of ATmega32, inside ATmega32
Analog-to-digital conversion module measures the voltage of sensor, and humidity is then scaled again.
Present embodiment is using the solid-state relay SAP4820D of Wuxi Gu Te control technologies Co., Ltd as air-conditioning control
Device processed 11.Solid-state relay is a kind of by miniature control chip, the nothing for concentrating separating component and electronic power component to constitute
The switch of contact vulnerabilities scan forceful electric power.Its input can directly be controlled by TTL or cmos voltage, be adapted to directly with treatment
Device is connected, and output end can directly drive the load of big flow high voltage.
Specific embodiment seven:Present embodiment is to the base station energy-saving total management system described in specific embodiment one
It is described further, in present embodiment, the temperature detection of inside of base station temperature sensor 1 and base station external temperature sensor 2
Scope be -30-50 DEG C, precision within 0.5 DEG C, time delay within 100ms, outside inside of base station humidity sensor 3 and base station
The Humidity Detection scope of humidity sensor 4 is 0-100%, and accuracy of detection postpones within 100ms, inside of base station within 5%
The detection range of dirt count sensor 6 is 0-90% outside dirt count sensor 5 and base station, and accuracy of detection postpones within 5%
Within 100ms.
Base station energy-saving total management system of the present invention also has following function:
The function of failure self-examination, the frequent movement of system inevitably produces mechanical fatigue and then is possible to produce
The failure of motor.System should have the function of detection air intake passage and air exhaust passage motor failure, be provided simultaneously with detection
The function of air intake blower fan and exhaust fan electrical fault.
Friendly human-computer interaction function:System can by with the liquid crystal of Chinese interface or other displays base station
Current state (including:Inside of base station temperature, base station external temperature, inside of base station humidity, base station outer moisture, inside of base station
The information such as dust degree and base station external dust degree), the working condition of system (including:The opening and closing state of air intake passage, row
The opening and closing state of wind passage, the opening and closing state of air intake blower fan, the opening and closing state of exhaust fan, air-conditioning
Current opening and closing state), the failure situation of system (including:The failure situation of air intake passage, the failure feelings of air exhaust passage
Condition, the failure situation of air intake blower fan, the failure situation of exhaust fan, the failure situation of air-conditioning switch) show.In addition, behaviour
The program of work should be easily understood, it is impossible to set too complicated operation.
The function of auxiliary maintaining:Staff by menu operation, should directly control air intake passage unlatching and
Closing, the opening and closing of air exhaust passage, the opening and closing of air intake blower fan, the opening and closing of exhaust fan, air-conditioning are current
Opening and closing, so as to facilitate staff to safeguard and repair system.
Cryptoguard and priority assignation function, because the power save parameters of system are extremely important, it should by the work people of specialty
Member's modification, for non-working person, it should limit its modification to parameter by password.
The clock circuit that Autonomy is powered, is used to count the time of origin of some material times.
The function of power down alarm:In the case of system cut-off, system is able to maintain that work for a period of time, and at this
The time of power down is recorded in time period, and is alarmed to control administrative center.
The function of record's working condition, including writing task personnel work card number and enter leave base station when
Between, the convenient working condition to staff is examined.
Base station energy-saving total management system of the present invention also includes such as lower module:
Serial communication modular:For realizing the data communication between ATmega32 and S3C2440, mainly master board
The ruuning situation of humiture status information, blower fan and air-conditioner controller inside and outside the base station for collecting is transferred to expansion unit, then
By expansion unit by network transmission to data processing centre;The instruction that data processing centre remotely sends is transferred to simultaneously
Intelligent controller 13, allows intelligent controller 13 to perform corresponding operation.
LCD MODULE:The module is an important component of human-computer interaction module, is responsible for the state letter of system
Breath display, including:Temperature, humidity, the situation of passage, the operation conditions of blower fan inside and outside base station, the operation shape of air-conditioner controller
Condition.It is responsible for showing corresponding prompt message when menu operation is carried out simultaneously.Present invention selection 12864LCD Chinese character liquid crystal
Module is used as display module.
Real-time clock module:For system provides year, month, day, hour, min, the information of second.In a SCM system, meter
When realization mainly have following two schemes:
The direct external crystal oscillating circuit of single-chip microcomputer, by the timing inside single-chip microcomputer/technology device, is realized, the party using software
The shortcoming of case is accuracy not high, it is impossible to for the electronic clock for having strict demand to accuracy, therefore give up it;
Using clock chip, there are DS1302, DS12887 than more typical clock chip.DS12887 is a kind of function admirable
Parallel real-time timepiece chip, with crystal oscillator and independently-powered power supply is carried, power consumption is small, simple to operate, timing
Accurately, the advantages of good stability, the design application of the electronic clock for being particularly suitable for needing time precision high.But the chip took
Many I/O ports, are not suitable for the more nervous situation of I/O port.DS1302 only needs to 2 holding wires and carries out data with processor
Communication, occupancy I/O port resource is few, thus the system uses DS1302 as real-time clock module.
Because the personnel of inside of base station are from different places, inside of base station occurs the situation of malicious sabotage the system,
Such as deliberately cut off the power supply of intelligent controller.Therefore, the present invention designs detection of power loss module, can be in the feelings of system power failure
Processor work a period of time is maintained under condition, the time of power down is recorded and is alarmed to control administrative center.
The work of the completion of detection of power loss module has two:Detect power down and maintain single-chip microcomputer work a period of time.Before
Person can be connected to power supply one external interrupt input pin of single-chip microcomputer, and when supply voltage is less than certain value, triggering is outer
Interrupt in portion;The latter in the power end of single-chip microcomputer and can connect a bulky capacitor, thus can be in the situation of outside dump
Under to single-chip microcomputer continue power.
Specific embodiment eight:Base station energy-saving integrated management approach described in present embodiment, it is based on following apparatus
Realize, device includes:Inside of base station temperature sensor 1, base station external temperature sensor 2, inside of base station humidity sensor 3,
Base station outer moisture sensor 4, inside of base station dirt count sensor 5, base station outside dirt count sensor 6, inlet channel drives
System 7, exhaust passage drive system 8, ventilating fan 9, air exhauster 10, air-conditioner controller 11, supply unit 12 and filtering and
Dust pelletizing system 14;
Inside of base station temperature sensor 1 and base station external temperature sensor 2 are respectively used to gather inside of base station with outside
Temperature,
Inside of base station humidity sensor 3 and base station outer moisture sensor 4 are respectively used to gather inside of base station and outside
Humidity,
Inside of base station dirt count sensor 5 and base station outside dirt count sensor 6 are respectively used to collection inside of base station and outer
The dust amount in portion,
Inlet channel drive system 7 is located in the inlet channel of base station, and for being turned on and off inlet channel, exhaust passage is driven
Dynamic system 8 is located in the exhaust passage of base station, for being turned on and off exhaust passage,
Ventilating fan 9 is located at base station air inlet, and air exhauster 10 is located at base station exhaust outlet,
Filtering and dust pelletizing system 14 are located between inlet channel drive system 7 and ventilating fan 9,
Air-conditioner controller 11 is used to lower the temperature for inside of base station,
Supply unit 12 is used to be inside of base station temperature sensor 1, base station external temperature sensor 2, inside of base station humidity
Sensor 3, base station outer moisture sensor 4, inside of base station dirt count sensor 5, base station outside dirt count sensor 6, air inlet
Channels drive system 7, exhaust passage drive system 8, ventilating fan 9, air exhauster 10, air-conditioner controller 11 and filtering and dedusting
System 14 is powered,
Methods described comprises the following steps:
Data collection steps:Inside of base station temperature signal and base station that Real-time Collection inside of base station temperature sensor 1 is obtained
The base station external temperature signal that external temperature sensor 2 is obtained, in the base station that Real-time Collection inside of base station humidity sensor 3 is obtained
The base station outer moisture signal that portion's moisture signal and base station outer moisture sensor 4 are obtained, Real-time Collection inside of base station dirt count
The base station outside dust amount that dirt count sensor 6 is obtained outside the inside of base station dust amount of the acquisition of sensor 5 and base station,
Temperature judges step:Inside of base station temperature signal is poor with base station external temperature signal, and by temperature gap with
Given temperature difference scope is compared, and when temperature gap is less than given temperature difference stated range minimum, drives inlet channel to drive
System 7 and exhaust passage drive system 8 are opened, and drive ventilating fan 9 and air exhauster 10 to start working, when temperature gap is located at
When in given temperature difference scope, ventilating fan 9 and air exhauster 10 is driven to be stopped, when temperature gap is poor more than given temperature
During scope maximum, inlet channel drive system 7 and exhaust passage drive system 8 is driven to close, the given temperature difference scope
To be set in advance in the base station inside and outside temperature difference normal range (NR) in intelligent controller 13,
Humidity judges step:Inside of base station moisture signal is poor with base station outer moisture signal, and by humidity differences with
Given psychrometric difference scope is compared, and when humidity differences are more than the maximum of given psychrometric difference scope, drives inlet channel to drive
Dynamic system 7 and exhaust passage drive system 8 are closed, and drive ventilating fan 9 and air exhauster 10 to be stopped, the given humidity
Difference scope is psychrometric difference normal range (NR) inside and outside the base station being set in advance in intelligent controller 13,
Dust judges step:Inside of base station dust amount and base station outside dust amount is poor, and by dust difference with give
Dust difference scope is compared, and when dust difference is more than given dust difference scope maximum, drives inlet channel drive system 7
Closed with exhaust passage drive system 8, drive ventilating fan 9 and air exhauster 10 to be stopped, the given dust difference scope
It is dust difference normal range (NR) inside and outside the base station that is set in advance in intelligent controller 13,
Air-conditioning control steps:Gather and judge the folding shape of inlet channel drive system 7 and exhaust passage drive system 8
State, when inlet channel drive system 7 and exhaust passage drive system 8 are closed, drives air-conditioner controller to open air-conditioning, works as air inlet
When channels drive system 7 and exhaust passage drive system 8 are opened, air-conditioner controller is driven to close air-conditioning,
Filtering and dust pelletizing system rate-determining steps:The state of inlet channel drive system 7 is gathered and judges, when inlet channel drives
When dynamic system 7 is open mode, filtering and dust pelletizing system 14 is driven to start working, when inlet channel drive system 7 is to close shape
During state, filtering and dust pelletizing system 14 is driven to be stopped.
Specific embodiment nine:Present embodiment is to the base station energy-saving integrated management approach described in specific embodiment eight
It is described further, in present embodiment, it also includes:
Temperature anomaly judges step:The inside of base station temperature signal that Real-time Collection inside of base station temperature sensor 1 is obtained, and
The inside of base station temperature signal is compared with inside of base station abnormal temperature set-point, if inside of base station temperature signal is more than base
Internal abnormality of standing temperature given value, then drive ventilating fan 9 and air exhauster 10 to start working, and drives inlet channel drive system
7 and exhaust passage drive system 8 open, export warning drive signal,
Alarming step:Warning drive signal is received, is alarmed.
Specific embodiment ten:Reference picture 8 illustrates present embodiment, and present embodiment is to specific embodiment eight
Described base station energy-saving integrated management approach is described further, and in present embodiment, it also includes:Expand step, the expansion
Step includes following sub-step:
Human body detection sub-step:Judge whether inside of base station has the presence of personnel using thermal infrared sensor, and will obtain
The result for obtaining is sent to signal light control sub-step and IMAQ sub-step,
Swipe the card sub-step:Work to staff is examined, and by whether swipe the card judge normal work personnel or
Illegally enter personnel,
Signal light control sub-step:If the result that human body detection sub-step is obtained is someone, drive light to open, otherwise close
Close light,
IMAQ sub-step:If the result that human body detection sub-step is obtained is someone, the image of people in collection base station,
Recorded a video simultaneously, and the image information and video information of acquisition sent to networking sub-step and storage sub-step,
Storage sub-step:All signals that real-time data collection acquisition step is obtained, and will be gathered in data collection steps
To all signals, image information and video information store in SD card,
Networking sub-step:All signals that real-time data collection acquisition step is obtained, and will be gathered in data collection steps
To all signals, image information and video information using in network transmission to comprehensive management platform.
The present invention is expanded also includes following additional sub-step in step:
Humiture fault detect sub-step, shown in its testing process such as Fig. 7 (a);
Menu setting sub-step, shown in its setting procedure such as Fig. 7 (b);
Power down protection sub-step, shown in its setting procedure such as Fig. 7 (c).
Claims (10)
1. base station energy-saving total management system, it is characterised in that it includes:Inside of base station temperature sensor (1), base station outside temperature
Degree sensor (2), inside of base station humidity sensor (3), base station outer moisture sensor (4), inside of base station dirt count sensor
(5), base station outside dirt count sensor (6), inlet channel drive system (7), exhaust passage drive system (8), ventilating fan
(9), air exhauster (10), air-conditioner controller (11), supply unit (12), intelligent controller (13) and filtering and dust pelletizing system
(14);
Inside of base station temperature sensor (1) and base station external temperature sensor (2) are respectively used to gather inside of base station with outside
Temperature, in the base station of inside of base station temperature signal output end connection intelligent controller (13) of inside of base station temperature sensor (1)
Portion's temperature signal input, the base station external temperature signal output part connection intelligent controller of base station external temperature sensor (2)
(13) base station external temperature signal input part,
Inside of base station humidity sensor (3) and base station outer moisture sensor (4) are respectively used to gather inside of base station with outside
Humidity, in the base station of inside of base station moisture signal output end connection intelligent controller (13) of inside of base station humidity sensor (3)
Portion's moisture signal input, the base station outer moisture signal output part connection intelligent controller of base station outer moisture sensor (4)
(13) base station outer moisture signal input part,
Inside of base station dirt count sensor (5) and base station outside dirt count sensor (6) are respectively used to collection inside of base station and outer
The dust amount in portion, the inside of base station of dust amount output end connection intelligent controller (13) of inside of base station dirt count sensor (5)
Dust amount input, outside the base station of dust amount output end connection intelligent controller (13) of base station outside dirt count sensor (6)
Portion's dust amount input,
In the inlet channel of base station, for being turned on and off inlet channel, inlet channel drives inlet channel drive system (7)
The inlet channel open and close signal of inlet channel open and close signal input part connection intelligent controller (13) of system (7) is defeated
Go out end, exhaust passage drive system (8) in the exhaust passage of base station, for being turned on and off exhaust passage, drive by exhaust passage
The exhaust passage open and close signal of exhaust passage open and close signal input part connection intelligent controller (13) of dynamic system (8)
Output end,
Ventilating fan (9) connects intelligent controller (13) positioned at base station air inlet, the driving signal input of ventilating fan (9)
Ventilating fan drive signal output end, air exhauster (10) is input into positioned at base station exhaust outlet, the drive signal of air exhauster (10)
The air exhauster drive signal output end at end connection intelligent controller (13),
Filtering and dust pelletizing system (14) are filtered and dust pelletizing system between inlet channel drive system (7) and ventilating fan (9)
(14) filtering of driving signal input connection intelligent controller (13) and dedusting drive signal output end,
The airconditioning control signal output part of control signal input connection intelligent controller (13) of air-conditioner controller (11),
Supply unit (12) for be intelligent controller (13) power supply,
Intelligent controller (13) includes such as lower unit:
Data acquisition unit:Outside the inside of base station temperature signal of Real-time Collection inside of base station temperature sensor (1) acquisition and base station
The base station external temperature signal that portion's temperature sensor (2) is obtained, and by inside of base station temperature signal and base station external temperature signal
Send the inside of base station moisture signal and base station obtained to temperature judging unit, Real-time Collection inside of base station humidity sensor (3)
The base station outer moisture signal that outer moisture sensor (4) is obtained, and inside of base station moisture signal and base station outer moisture are believed
Number send to humidity judging unit, inside of base station dust amount and base that Real-time Collection inside of base station dirt count sensor (5) is obtained
The base station outside dust amount that outside dirt count sensor (6) of standing obtains, and by inside of base station dust amount and base station outside dust amount
Send to dust judging unit,
Temperature judging unit:Inside of base station temperature signal is poor with base station external temperature signal, and by temperature gap with it is given
Temperature difference scope is compared, and when temperature gap is less than given temperature difference stated range minimum, drives inlet channel drive system
(7) opened with exhaust passage drive system (8), drive ventilating fan (9) and air exhauster (10) to start working, work as temperature gap
When in given temperature difference scope, drive ventilating fan (9) and air exhauster (10) to be stopped, given when temperature gap is more than
When determining temperature difference scope maximum, inlet channel drive system (7) and exhaust passage drive system (8) is driven to close, it is described to give
It is the base station inside and outside temperature difference normal range (NR) being set in advance in intelligent controller (13) to determine temperature difference scope,
Humidity judging unit:Inside of base station moisture signal is poor with base station outer moisture signal, and by humidity differences with it is given
Psychrometric difference scope is compared, and when humidity differences are more than the maximum of given psychrometric difference scope, drives inlet channel drivetrain
System (7) and exhaust passage drive system (8) are closed, and drive ventilating fan (9) and air exhauster (10) to be stopped, described given
Psychrometric difference scope is to be set in advance in psychrometric difference normal range (NR) inside and outside the base station in intelligent controller (13),
Dust judging unit:Inside of base station dust amount and base station outside dust amount is poor, and by dust difference and given dust
Difference scope is compared, when dust difference is more than given dust difference scope maximum, drive inlet channel drive system (7) and
Exhaust passage drive system (8) is closed, and drives ventilating fan (9) and air exhauster (10) to be stopped, and the given dust is poor
Scope is to be set in advance in dust difference normal range (NR) inside and outside the base station in intelligent controller (13),
Conditioning control unit:Gather and judge the folding shape of inlet channel drive system (7) and exhaust passage drive system (8)
State, when inlet channel drive system (7) and exhaust passage drive system (8) are closed, drives air-conditioner controller to open air-conditioning, when
When inlet channel drive system (7) and exhaust passage drive system (8) are opened, air-conditioner controller is driven to close air-conditioning,
Filtering and dust pelletizing system control unit:The state of inlet channel drive system (7) is gathered and judges, when inlet channel drives
When system (7) is for open mode, filtering and dust pelletizing system (14) is driven to start working, when inlet channel drive system (7) is pass
During closed state, filtering and dust pelletizing system (14) is driven to be stopped.
2. base station energy-saving total management system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that inside of base station and outside set respectively
There are multiple equally distributed data collection points, the information at the equal gathered data collection point of all the sensors.
3. base station energy-saving total management system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that intelligent controller (13) is also wrapped
Include:
Temperature anomaly judging unit:The inside of base station temperature signal that Real-time Collection inside of base station temperature sensor (1) is obtained, and will
The inside of base station temperature signal is compared with inside of base station abnormal temperature set-point, if inside of base station temperature signal is more than base station
Internal abnormality temperature given value, then drive ventilating fan (9) and air exhauster (10) to start working, and drives inlet channel drivetrain
System (7) and exhaust passage drive system (8) are opened, and send warning drive signal to alarm unit,
Alarm unit:Warning drive signal is received, is alarmed.
4. base station energy-saving total management system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that it also includes:Unit is expanded, should
Expanding unit is included with lower module:
Human body detection module:Judge whether inside of base station has the presence of personnel, and the knot that will be obtained using thermal infrared sensor
Fruit is sent to lighting control module and image capture module,
Swipe the card module:Work to staff is examined, and is judged normal work personnel or illegally entered by whether swiping the card
Enter personnel,
Lighting control module:If the result that human body detection module is obtained is someone, drive light to open, otherwise close light,
Image capture module:If the result that human body detection module is obtained is someone, the image of people in collection base station, while carrying out
Video recording, and the image information and video information of acquisition are sent to networking module and memory module,
Memory module:All signals that real-time data collection collecting unit is obtained, and the institute that will be collected in data acquisition unit
There are signal, image information and video information to store in SD card,
Networking module:All signals that real-time data collection collecting unit is obtained, and the institute that will be collected in data acquisition unit
There are signal, image information and video information using in network transmission to comprehensive management platform.
5. base station energy-saving total management system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that expand unit and be embedded in ARM cores
In core module, the model S3C2440 of the ARM nucleus modules.
6. base station energy-saving total management system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that inside of base station temperature sensor
(1) and base station external temperature sensor (2) is DS18B20 temperature sensors, outside inside of base station humidity sensor (3) and base station
Portion's humidity sensor (4) is VH-01 humidity sensors, and intelligent controller (13) is single-chip microcomputer, and air-conditioner controller (11) is solid
State relay SAP4820D.
7. base station energy-saving total management system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that inside of base station temperature sensor
(1) and base station external temperature sensor (2) temperature detection range be -30-50 DEG C, within 0.5 DEG C, time delay exists precision
Within 100ms, the Humidity Detection scope of inside of base station humidity sensor (3) and base station outer moisture sensor (4) is 0-
100%, accuracy of detection postpones within 100ms within 5%, dust outside inside of base station dirt count sensor (5) and base station
The detection range of degree sensor (6) is 0-90%, and accuracy of detection postpones within 100ms within 5%.
8. base station energy-saving integrated management approach, it is realized based on following apparatus, and device includes:Inside of base station temperature sensor
(1), base station external temperature sensor (2), inside of base station humidity sensor (3), base station outer moisture sensor (4), in base station
Portion's dirt count sensor (5), base station outside dirt count sensor (6), inlet channel drive system (7), exhaust passage drivetrain
System (8), ventilating fan (9), air exhauster (10), air-conditioner controller (11), supply unit (12) and filtering and dust pelletizing system
(14);
Inside of base station temperature sensor (1) and base station external temperature sensor (2) are respectively used to gather inside of base station with outside
Temperature,
Inside of base station humidity sensor (3) and base station outer moisture sensor (4) are respectively used to gather inside of base station with outside
Humidity,
Inside of base station dirt count sensor (5) and base station outside dirt count sensor (6) are respectively used to collection inside of base station and outer
The dust amount in portion,
In the inlet channel of base station, for being turned on and off inlet channel, exhaust passage drives inlet channel drive system (7)
System (8) in the exhaust passage of base station, for being turned on and off exhaust passage,
Ventilating fan (9) positioned at base station air inlet, air exhauster (10) positioned at base station exhaust outlet,
Filter and dust pelletizing system (14) be between inlet channel drive system (7) and ventilating fan (9),
Air-conditioner controller (11) for lowering the temperature for inside of base station,
Supply unit (12) for for inside of base station temperature sensor (1), base station external temperature sensor (2), inside of base station it is wet
Degree sensor (3), base station outer moisture sensor (4), inside of base station dirt count sensor (5), base station outside dirt count sensing
Device (6), inlet channel drive system (7), exhaust passage drive system (8), ventilating fan (9), air exhauster (10), air-conditioning control
Device (11) processed and filtering and dust pelletizing system (14) power supply,
Characterized in that, methods described comprises the following steps:
Data collection steps:Outside the inside of base station temperature signal of Real-time Collection inside of base station temperature sensor (1) acquisition and base station
The base station external temperature signal that portion's temperature sensor (2) is obtained, the base station that Real-time Collection inside of base station humidity sensor (3) is obtained
The base station outer moisture signal that interior humidity signal and base station outer moisture sensor (4) obtain, Real-time Collection inside of base station dirt
The base station outside dust that the inside of base station dust amount and base station outside dirt count sensor (6) that angstrom degree sensor (5) is obtained are obtained
Amount,
Temperature judges step:Inside of base station temperature signal is poor with base station external temperature signal, and by temperature gap with it is given
Temperature difference scope is compared, and when temperature gap is less than given temperature difference stated range minimum, drives inlet channel drive system
(7) opened with exhaust passage drive system (8), drive ventilating fan (9) and air exhauster (10) to start working, work as temperature gap
When in given temperature difference scope, drive ventilating fan (9) and air exhauster (10) to be stopped, given when temperature gap is more than
When determining temperature difference scope maximum, inlet channel drive system (7) and exhaust passage drive system (8) is driven to close, it is described to give
It is the base station inside and outside temperature difference normal range (NR) being set in advance in intelligent controller (13) to determine temperature difference scope,
Humidity judges step:Inside of base station moisture signal is poor with base station outer moisture signal, and by humidity differences with it is given
Psychrometric difference scope is compared, and when humidity differences are more than the maximum of given psychrometric difference scope, drives inlet channel drivetrain
System (7) and exhaust passage drive system (8) are closed, and drive ventilating fan (9) and air exhauster (10) to be stopped, described given
Psychrometric difference scope is to be set in advance in psychrometric difference normal range (NR) inside and outside the base station in intelligent controller (13),
Dust judges step:Inside of base station dust amount and base station outside dust amount is poor, and by dust difference and given dust
Difference scope is compared, when dust difference is more than given dust difference scope maximum, drive inlet channel drive system (7) and
Exhaust passage drive system (8) is closed, and drives ventilating fan (9) and air exhauster (10) to be stopped, and the given dust is poor
Scope is to be set in advance in dust difference normal range (NR) inside and outside the base station in intelligent controller (13),
Air-conditioning control steps:Gather and judge the folding shape of inlet channel drive system (7) and exhaust passage drive system (8)
State, when inlet channel drive system (7) and exhaust passage drive system (8) are closed, drives air-conditioner controller to open air-conditioning, when
When inlet channel drive system (7) and exhaust passage drive system (8) are opened, air-conditioner controller is driven to close air-conditioning,
Filtering and dust pelletizing system rate-determining steps:The state of inlet channel drive system (7) is gathered and judges, when inlet channel drives
When system (7) is for open mode, filtering and dust pelletizing system (14) is driven to start working, when inlet channel drive system (7) is pass
During closed state, filtering and dust pelletizing system (14) is driven to be stopped.
9. base station energy-saving integrated management approach according to claim 8, it is characterised in that it also includes:
Temperature anomaly judges step:The inside of base station temperature signal that Real-time Collection inside of base station temperature sensor (1) is obtained, and will
The inside of base station temperature signal is compared with inside of base station abnormal temperature set-point, if inside of base station temperature signal is more than base station
Internal abnormality temperature given value, then drive ventilating fan (9) and air exhauster (10) to start working, and drives inlet channel drivetrain
System (7) and exhaust passage drive system (8) are opened, and export warning drive signal,
Alarming step:Warning drive signal is received, is alarmed.
10. base station energy-saving integrated management approach according to claim 8, it is characterised in that it also includes:Expand step,
The expansion step includes following sub-step:
Human body detection sub-step:Using thermal infrared sensor judge inside of base station whether have personnel presence, and by obtain
Result is sent to signal light control sub-step and IMAQ sub-step,
Swipe the card sub-step:Work to staff is examined, and judges normal work personnel or illegal by whether swiping the card
Into personnel,
Signal light control sub-step:If the result that human body detection sub-step is obtained is someone, drive light to open, otherwise close lamp
Light,
IMAQ sub-step:If the result that human body detection sub-step is obtained is someone, the image of people in collection base station, while
Recorded a video, and the image information and video information of acquisition sent to networking sub-step and storage sub-step,
Storage sub-step:All signals that real-time data collection acquisition step is obtained, and will be collected in data collection steps
All signals, image information and video information are stored in SD card,
Networking sub-step:All signals that real-time data collection acquisition step is obtained, and will be collected in data collection steps
All signals, image information and video information are using in network transmission to comprehensive management platform.
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CN110545400A (en) * | 2019-07-09 | 2019-12-06 | 南京速瑞特信息科技有限公司 | low-power-consumption high-definition video transmitter |
CN110700638A (en) * | 2019-10-18 | 2020-01-17 | 江苏亨通线缆科技有限公司 | Communication base station with intelligent layout |
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JPH11325564A (en) * | 1998-05-11 | 1999-11-26 | Takenaka Komuten Co Ltd | Different environment separating device and control method of different environment separation |
CN203310048U (en) * | 2013-06-17 | 2013-11-27 | 康学道 | Intelligent control system for computer room environment |
CN203518133U (en) * | 2013-09-18 | 2014-04-02 | 广州金关节能科技发展有限公司 | Base station energy-saving monitoring system |
CN204534992U (en) * | 2015-04-21 | 2015-08-05 | 四川华智百荣科技有限公司 | Integrated base station energy conserving system |
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JPH0331637A (en) * | 1989-06-29 | 1991-02-12 | Omron Corp | Indoor environment maintaining device |
JPH11325564A (en) * | 1998-05-11 | 1999-11-26 | Takenaka Komuten Co Ltd | Different environment separating device and control method of different environment separation |
CN203310048U (en) * | 2013-06-17 | 2013-11-27 | 康学道 | Intelligent control system for computer room environment |
CN203518133U (en) * | 2013-09-18 | 2014-04-02 | 广州金关节能科技发展有限公司 | Base station energy-saving monitoring system |
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