CN105315083A - Cofferdam culturing seawater enriching compound agent - Google Patents
Cofferdam culturing seawater enriching compound agent Download PDFInfo
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- CN105315083A CN105315083A CN201510849022.XA CN201510849022A CN105315083A CN 105315083 A CN105315083 A CN 105315083A CN 201510849022 A CN201510849022 A CN 201510849022A CN 105315083 A CN105315083 A CN 105315083A
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Landscapes
- Cultivation Of Seaweed (AREA)
- Micro-Organisms Or Cultivation Processes Thereof (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a cofferdam culturing seawater enriching compound agent. The cofferdam culturing seawater enriching compound agent is prepared from, by weight, 100-300 parts of candy pomace, 20-60 parts of grass carbon, 100-200 parts of molasses, 1-5 parts of enzyme strains, 20-80 parts of diammonium phosphate, 50-150 parts of urea, 75-200 parts of a chlorella concentrated solution, 75-200 parts of fish cream, 0.5-3 parts of ferrous sulfate, 1-5 parts of sodium metasilicate powder and 10-30 parts of amino acid liquid. According to the cofferdam culturing seawater enriching compound agent, mass rapid propagation of green alga, diatom and beneficial microorganisms is promoted, and a good culturing ecological environment is supplied to cultured organisms.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of seawater cofferdam cultivation rich water recombiner, and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
" breed fish first support water ", the aquaculture water cultivating high-quality has very important meaning in aquaculture, and to educate algae rich water be an important step of cultivating high-quality breeding environment in aquaculture.Nitrogen and phosphorous nutrient is that phytoplankton growth breeds indispensable nutritive element, appropriate N, P nutritive salt contributes to the growth of unicellular algae in aquaculture water and some zooplanktons, therefore the rational application of fertilizer is passed through, cultivate excellent filling phase, conclusive vital role is served to the success or failure of whole breeding process.
Aquaculture fertilizer demand is large, but Aquaculture fertilizer market in general level is lower at present, therefore carry out special fertilizer research, by adjusting the chemical structure of main nutrient composition, Optimization Technology, produce suitable fish and shrimp, shell cultivation special fertilizer have broad prospects.
Summary of the invention
A kind of seawater cofferdam is the object of the present invention is to provide to cultivate rich water recombiner and preparation method thereof and application, this mariculture special fertilizer is the nutrient requirement characteristics according to the beneficial algae such as diatom, green alga in seawater, water quality characteristic in conjunction with sea farming carries out preparation of raw material, can realize seawater quality fast and foster and apply fertilizer.
This product concentrates magma and the specific beneficial flora from cultivating pool screening based on chlorella, chlorella cell wall disruption is discharged CVE by application cooperation unit microbial fermentation technology, be aided with the fish silage being rich in macronutrient (comprising peptide class, amino acid, lipid acid, Nucleotide and calcareous etc.), add the natural mineral matters such as trace element and chlorella statospore simultaneously, according to the principle of water microorganisms growth, realize " organic and inorganic-biology " three to combine, make scientific formulation, efficient, lasting, strong stress resistance regulating water quality and train algae rich water product.This product, except containing except chlorella extract, probiotics, emulsification fish slurry and fermentation siccative, also added trace element and multiple somatomedin etc., to obtain best rich water effect.Therefore, the determination of the composite ratio of these component the bests is very important is also technological difficulties of this research.Only have proportioning proper, could be balanced in nutrition, finally ensure the stable of bacterium phase and algae phase, play good rich water effect.
An object of the present invention, there is provided a kind of seawater cofferdam to cultivate rich water recombiner, the composition based on following weight part is made: sugared slag 100-300 part, peat composed of rotten mosses 20-60 part, molasses 100-200 part, ferment bacterial classification 1-5 part, diammonium phosphate 20-80 part, urea 50-150 part, chlorella concentrated solution 75-200 part, fish slurry 75-200 part, ferrous sulfate 0.5-3 part, Starso powder 1-5 part, aminoacids solution 10-30 part.
As preferred embodiment, a kind of seawater cofferdam cultivation rich water recombiner, formula rate (calculating by often criticizing 1000kg finished product), comprises sugared slag 240kg, peat composed of rotten mosses 45kg, molasses 162kg, ferment bacterial classification 3kg, diammonium phosphate 60kg, urea 100kg, chlorella concentrated solution 180kg, fish slurry 180kg, ferrous sulfate 2kg, Starso powder 3kg, aminoacids solution 25kg.
Wherein, ferment bacterial classification be the former bacterial classification of enzymatic microorganism of Japan through expanding the enzymatic microorganism after numerous 100 times, enzymatic microorganism plants by bacterium, actinomycetes and yeast three major types more than 20 colony's (business purchase) that beneficial microorganism forms.The company bought is: Weifang, Shandong Zhen Nong enzymatic microorganism company limited, and commodity are called: ferment protospecies breeding bacterium (concentrated type).
Wherein, chlorella concentrated solution is that Fujian Glee Biotech Co., Ltd. manufactures voluntarily.
Wherein, aminoacids solution is the liquid (business purchase) of Methionin, tryptophane, phenylalanine, methionine(Met), Threonine, Isoleucine, leucine, α-amino-isovaleric acid, arginine, Histidine composition.The company bought is: Xiamen all can red agricultural science and technology company limited, and commodity are called: CMS honey concentrated broth.
An object of the present invention, provides a kind of seawater cofferdam to cultivate the preparation method of rich water recombiner, comprises the following steps:
(1) sugared slag, the peat composed of rotten mosses, molasses, sour plain bacterial classification are mixed the high 60cm of heap and ferment 5 days, once, cooling of making thinner for the last time is stand-by in turning every day.
(2) by (1) step fermentation gained siccative is starched with molasses, diammonium phosphate, urea, chlorella concentrated solution, fish, ferrous sulfate, Starso powder, aminoacids solution carry out mixing defibrination.
(3) the work in-process suction fermentation vat of (2) step is carried out liquid state fermentation 15 days.
(4) finished product of (3) step is carried out canned, inspection.Be finished product.
beneficial effect
(1) green alga, diatom and a large amount of Fast-propagation of beneficial microorganism is promoted, for aquaculture organism provides excellent breeding ecological environment.
(2) hydroplankton growth is promoted, for aquaculture organism provides natural bait.
(3) application range of products: the rich water training algae of 1. fish, shrimp, crab cultivation.The cultivation of fish, shrimp, crab nursery unicellular algae.2. the planktonic cultivation such as fish, shrimp, crab nursery wheel animalcule, fairy shrimp.
Embodiment
Following examples further illustrate of the present invention, but never limit the scope of the present invention.Elaborate the present invention further referring to embodiment, but it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the preparation method of these embodiments and use.And those skilled in the art can carry out equivalent replacement, combination, improvement to the present invention according to description of the invention or modify, but these all will comprise within the scope of the invention.
embodiment 1
(1) sugared slag 240kg, peat composed of rotten mosses 45kg, molasses 12kg, sour plain bacterial classification 3kg are mixed the high 60cm of heap and ferment 5 days, once, cooling of making thinner for the last time is stand-by in turning every day.
(2) by (1) step fermentation gained siccative is starched with 150kg molasses, 60kg diammonium phosphate, 100kg urea, 180kg chlorella concentrated solution, 180kg fish, 2kg ferrous sulfate, 3kg Starso powder, 25kg aminoacids solution carry out mixing defibrination.
(3) the work in-process suction fermentation vat of (2) step is carried out liquid state fermentation 15 days.
(4) finished product of (3) step is carried out canned, inspection.Be finished product.
embodiment 2
The experimental data of seawater cofferdam cultivation rich water recombiner
In April, 2015, to May, has carried out the experiment of 30 days by a definite date in Fujian Green company cultivation base, respectively at pond enclosure (the enclosure area 3.14m that starting condition is close
2/ every) in use carbon ammonium+phosphate fertilizer+muck, carbon ammonium+phosphate fertilizer, urea+phosphate fertilizer and seawater cofferdam cultivation rich water recombiner, often kind of fertilizer does three groups and repeats experiment, the analysis of quantitative and qualitative is carried out to water body productivity in experimentation and water quality condition, has drawn following result.
table 1 seawater cofferdam cultivation rich water recombiner is on the impact of plant plankton
As known from Table 1, seawater cofferdam cultivation rich water recombiner is obviously better than other fertilizer to phytoplankton growth facilitation effect, can adjust the proportion of composing of different plant plankton simultaneously, makes the agreeable to the taste bait raised growth breeding of fish.
table 2 seawater cofferdam cultivation rich water recombiner is on the impact of zooplankton
Table 2 known seawater cofferdam cultivation rich water recombiner promotes also clearly the growth of zooplankton.
the water quality condition after different fertilizer used by table 3
Remarks: the unit of dissolved oxygen, nitrite, ammonia nitrogen is mg/L, and transparency unit is cm.
As can be seen from Table 3, in the water body using seawater cofferdam cultivation rich water recombiner, pH rangeability is little, and nitrite and ammonia-nitrogen content obviously reduce, and transparency change is more obvious, and this planktonic biomass variety detected with us is consistent.
Claims (4)
1. a seawater cofferdam cultivation rich water recombiner, is characterized in that the composition based on following weight part is made: sugared slag 100-300 part, peat composed of rotten mosses 20-60 part, molasses 100-200 part, ferment bacterial classification 1-5 part, diammonium phosphate 20-80 part, urea 50-150 part, chlorella concentrated solution 75-200 part, fish slurry 75-200 part, ferrous sulfate 0.5-3 part, Starso powder 1-5 part, aminoacids solution 10-30 part.
2. seawater cofferdam cultivation rich water recombiner according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, often criticize 1000kg finished product, comprise sugared slag 240kg, peat composed of rotten mosses 45kg, molasses 162kg, ferment bacterial classification 3kg, diammonium phosphate 60kg, urea 100kg, chlorella concentrated solution 180kg, fish slurry 180kg, ferrous sulfate 2kg, Starso powder 3kg, aminoacids solution 25kg.
3. seawater cofferdam cultivation rich water recombiner according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that, ferment bacterial classification be the former bacterial classification of enzymatic microorganism of Japan through expanding the enzymatic microorganism after numerous 100 times, enzymatic microorganism plants by bacterium, actinomycetes and yeast three major types more than 20 colony that beneficial microorganism forms; Aminoacids solution is the liquid of the compositions such as Methionin, tryptophane, phenylalanine, methionine(Met), Threonine, Isoleucine, leucine, α-amino-isovaleric acid, arginine, Histidine.
4. a preparation method for seawater cofferdam cultivation rich water recombiner, comprises the following steps:
(1) sugared slag, the peat composed of rotten mosses, molasses, sour plain bacterial classification are mixed the high 60cm of heap and ferment 5 days, once, cooling of making thinner for the last time is stand-by in turning every day.
(2) by (1) step fermentation gained siccative is starched with molasses, diammonium phosphate, urea, chlorella concentrated solution, fish, ferrous sulfate, Starso powder, aminoacids solution carry out mixing defibrination.
(3) the work in-process suction fermentation vat of (2) step is carried out liquid state fermentation 15 days.
(4) finished product of (3) step is carried out canned, inspection.Be finished product.
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CN110741981A (en) * | 2019-12-04 | 2020-02-04 | 范秀娟 | Water fertilizing method for aquaculture water body |
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CN102972661A (en) * | 2012-12-17 | 2013-03-20 | 福建格林生物科技有限公司 | High-intensity water-resistant long-storage-period gelatinous artificial aquatic feed |
CN103224425A (en) * | 2013-04-18 | 2013-07-31 | 陆少英 | Compound amino acid biological liquid fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
CN104206716A (en) * | 2014-08-27 | 2014-12-17 | 武汉瑞泽园生物环保科技有限公司 | Biological organic aquaculture nutrition fertilizer powder and preparation method thereof |
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CN102972661A (en) * | 2012-12-17 | 2013-03-20 | 福建格林生物科技有限公司 | High-intensity water-resistant long-storage-period gelatinous artificial aquatic feed |
CN103224425A (en) * | 2013-04-18 | 2013-07-31 | 陆少英 | Compound amino acid biological liquid fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
CN104206716A (en) * | 2014-08-27 | 2014-12-17 | 武汉瑞泽园生物环保科技有限公司 | Biological organic aquaculture nutrition fertilizer powder and preparation method thereof |
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CN110741981A (en) * | 2019-12-04 | 2020-02-04 | 范秀娟 | Water fertilizing method for aquaculture water body |
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