Summary of the invention
The present invention completes to solve deficiency of the prior art, one of main purpose of the present invention is to provide and realizes heat exchange under the self adaptive heat balance system in a kind of machine station and method do not change the prerequisite of inner-outer circulation blower fan direction of rotation and new wind radiating state is changed automatically, reduces heat balance system indoor solidifying white dew condensation phenomenon when new wind state simultaneously and occurs.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the self adaptive heat balance system in a kind of machine station of the present invention, comprise and be located at the heat exchange movement of casing and the control module of control system running status, and be connected and the temperature collecting cell of Real-time Collection indoor and outdoor temperature with control module signal, outer circulating air duct gap is provided with between this heat exchange movement and casing, described casing is respectively equipped with the outer circulation blower fan and Inner eycle blower fan that are communicated with Inner eycle air channel with heat exchange movement outer circulating air duct up and down, the movable air door of at least two controlled module control actions is respectively equipped with outside around circulating fan and Inner eycle blower fan,
Heat exchange radiating state, inner-outer circulation blower fan makes indoor-outdoor air force heat exchange by heat exchange movement respectively, and is recycled to indoor and outdoor respectively by inner-outer circulation air channel; New wind radiating state, outer circulation blower fan makes outdoor air enter indoor by the outer circulating air duct air of heat exchange movement; New wind-heat exchange radiating state, outer circulation blower fan makes to enter indoor at least partly through the outdoor air of heat exchange movement.
Say further, the air door flap that described movable air door comprises doorframe and coordinates with this doorframe activity, this air door flap is in transmission connection by drive disk assembly and drive motors.
Say further, described heat exchange movement is plate type air to air inversion movement or plate type air to air cross stream movement.
Say further, described movable air door is provided with the screen pack of filter dirt.
Say further, described screen pack is provided with the sensor be connected with controller signals.
Say further, described sensor comprises temperature sensor, pressure sensor, Temperature Humidity Sensor or/and dust sensor.
The present invention also provides a kind of machine station self adaptive heat balance method, comprising:
Determine heat exchange mode by temperature collecting cell Real-time Collection outdoor temperature, start heat exchange heat radiation step, new wind heat radiation step or new wind-heat when indoor/outdoor temperature-difference is positioned at default threshold range and exchange one of heat radiation step.
Say further, the outdoor air that the described heat exchange heat radiation step movable air door be included under control module control is formed under outer circulation fan action gets back to outdoor by heat exchange movement, and the room air under Inner eycle fan action gets back to indoor by heat exchange movement.
Say further, the outdoor air that the described new wind heat radiation step movable air door be included under control module control is formed under outer circulation fan action enters indoor by heat exchange movement.
Say further, described new wind-heat exchange heat radiation step comprises first makes indoor-outdoor air respectively by heat exchange movement by inner-outer circulation blower fan, carries out peheat force, then make the outdoor air of preheating enter indoor to outdoor air.
The self adaptive heat balance system in machine station of the present invention, comprise heat exchange movement, control module and the temperature collecting cell of being located at casing, outer circulating air duct gap is provided with between this heat exchange movement and casing, described casing is respectively equipped with the outer circulation blower fan and Inner eycle blower fan that are communicated with Inner eycle air channel with heat exchange movement outer circulating air duct up and down, is respectively equipped with the movable air door of at least two controlled module control actions outside around circulating fan and Inner eycle blower fan; Heat exchange radiating state, inner-outer circulation blower fan makes indoor-outdoor air force heat exchange by heat exchange movement respectively, and is recycled to indoor and outdoor respectively by inner-outer circulation air channel; New wind radiating state, outer circulation blower fan makes outdoor air enter indoor by the outer circulating air duct air of heat exchange movement; New wind-heat exchange radiating state, outer circulation blower fan makes to enter indoor at least partly through the outdoor air of heat exchange movement.Because casing is respectively equipped with at least two movable air doors up and down, by controlling unlatching or the closedown of each movable air door, under the prerequisite not changing inner-outer circulation blower fan direction of rotation, realize outdoor air in outer circulating air duct and enter indoor or outdoors two kinds of direction circulating currents, also in can realizing in Inner eycle air channel, room air enters indoor or outdoors by heat exchange movement simultaneously, realize automatic heating and exchange radiating state, new wind radiating state, new wind-heat exchange mixing three kinds switching, realize energy-conservation.Simultaneously heat balance system when new wind state first to the air of outdoor carry out preheating laggard enter indoor, reduce indoor solidifying white dew condensation phenomenon and occur.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, be briefly described to the accompanying drawing used required in embodiment or description of the prior art below, apparently, and the accompanying drawing in describing is some embodiments of the present invention, to those skilled in the art, under the prerequisite not paying creative work, other accompanying drawings can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is machine station of the present invention self adaptive heat balance system example structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 2 is machine station of the present invention self adaptive heat balance system embodiment exploded perspective view.
Fig. 3 is the present invention's heat engine core and inner-outer circulating air machine assemblies structural blast schematic diagram.
Fig. 4 a is that heat exchange radiating state of the present invention analyses and observe inside and outside flux map.
Fig. 4 b is that the present invention's new wind radiating state analyses and observe inside and outside flux map.
Fig. 5 a is that the new wind-heat exchange radiating state of the present invention's heat analyses and observe inside and outside flux map.
Fig. 5 b is that dust removal state of the present invention analyses and observe flux map inside and outside state.
Description of reference numerals:
1. front shroud 2. casing 3. control module 4. heat exchange movement
5. Inner eycle blower fan 6. movable air door 7. movement frame 8. screen pack
9. outer circulation blower fan 11. Inner eycle air inlet 12. Inner eycle air outlet 13. guide
21. outer circulation exhaust outlet 61. air door flap 62. motors
Below in conjunction with embodiment, and with reference to accompanying drawing, the realization of the object of the invention, functional characteristics and advantage are described further.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to make the object of invention, technical scheme and advantage clearly, below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is clearly and completely described, obviously, described embodiment is a part of embodiment of invention, instead of whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, the every other embodiment that those of ordinary skill in the art obtain under the prerequisite not making creative work, all belongs to the scope of protection of the invention.
As shown in Fig. 1-Fig. 5 b, the self adaptive heat balance system embodiment in machine station of the present invention.
This self adaptive heat balance system in machine station comprises: be located at the heat exchange movement 4 of casing 2 and the control module 3 of control system running status, and be connected and the temperature collecting cell (accompanying drawing does not indicate) of Real-time Collection indoor and outdoor temperature with control module 3 signal, the gap, air channel 14 forming an outer circulating air duct part is provided with between this heat exchange movement 4 and casing 2, described casing about 2 is respectively equipped with the outer circulation blower fan 9 and Inner eycle blower fan 5 that are communicated with Inner eycle air channel with heat exchange movement 4 outer circulating air duct, the movable air door 6 of at least two controlled module 3 control actions is respectively equipped with outside around circulating fan 9 and Inner eycle blower fan 5, namely circulating fan 9 is provided with the movable air door 6 of at least two controlled module 3 control actions outside, the movable air door 6 of at least two controlled module 3 control actions is provided with around Inner eycle blower fan 5.
When the outdoor temperature of temperature collecting cell collection is lower than indoor temperature, and the temperature difference is when exceeding certain scope, corresponding air door is controlled respectively by control module 3, system is made to be in heat exchange radiating state, namely by carrying out heat exchange by the air of two kinds of different temperatures by heat exchange movement 4, also namely indoor-outdoor air is made to heat exchange by the semi-finals of heat exchange movement respectively by Inner eycle blower fan 5 and outer circulation blower fan 9, indoor are recycled to by Inner eycle air channel, outer circulating air duct is recycled to outdoor, Inner eycle blower fan 5 makes room air heat exchange by the semi-finals of heat exchange movement, and outer circulation blower fan 9 gets back to outdoor after making outdoor air carry out heat exchange by heat exchange movement 4.
When the outdoor temperature that temperature collecting cell gathers is lower than indoor temperature, and temperature difference in certain scope time, corresponding air door is controlled respectively by control module 3, system is made to be in new wind radiating state, namely by outdoor air lower than room air in certain scope time, directly indoor are entered by the air of outdoor, cooling is carried out to indoor and reaches radiating effect, now outer circulation blower fan 9 makes outdoor air enter indoor by the outer circulating air duct air of heat exchange movement 4, now because the temperature difference is less, solidifying white dew condensation phenomenon is produced when outdoor new air is also not easy to contact with room air when entering indoor, the effect reducing indoor temperature is being issued to without the need to more energy consumptions.The described temperature difference is can be arranged with regional environment as required by user in certain scope.
When the outdoor temperature of temperature collecting cell collection is lower than indoor temperature, and temperature difference between new wind radiating state and heat exchange radiating state time, corresponding air door is controlled respectively by control module 3, system is made to be in new wind-heat exchange radiating state, namely outer circulation blower fan 9 makes the outdoor fresh air through heat exchange movement 4 have part to enter indoor, another part fresh air is discharged to outdoor through heat exchange movement 4, and original room air gets back to indoor after heat exchange movement 4, and mix with the fresh air entering indoor, reduce indoor temperature; Described new wind-heat exchange radiating state refers to that new wind and thermal effect are changed heat radiation and existed simultaneously, and namely so-called new wind refer to fresh air lower for the temperature of outdoor to introduce indoor.
Because the air of outdoor carries out preheating through heat exchange movement 4, its temperature is raised, after enter indoor again, when the outdoor cold air avoiding the temperature difference larger directly enters indoor, the air higher with indoor temperature produces solidifying white dew condensation phenomenon and occurs when contacting, affect machine room electrical operation safety.
Specifically, the described new wind in the present embodiment refers to the air stream that outdoor air is formed by outer circulation fan action.Described casing 2 is provided with front shroud 1, and this front shroud 11 is respectively equipped with Inner eycle air inlet 11 and Inner eycle air outlet 12.Also can make as required all to enter indoor through the outdoor fresh air of preheating
Described heat exchange movement 4 two sides are fixed respectively by movement frame 7 and casing 2 and are also provided with two movement frames 7 at this heat exchange movement 4, and be provided with air vent in the middle of this movement frame 7, two the movement frames 7 being positioned at side are separately installed with movable air door 6; Outside described outer circulation blower fan 9, surrounding is separately installed with movable air door 6; Movable air door 6 is separately installed with in relative two outsides of described Inner eycle blower fan 5.The air door flap 61 that described movable air door 6 comprises doorframe and coordinates with this doorframe activity, this air door flap 61 is in transmission connection by drive disk assembly and drive motors 62, and the controlled module 3 of this drive motors 62 controls.Described outer circulation blower fan 9 and Inner eycle blower fan 5 to be connected with heat exchange movement 4 respectively by guide 13 and movement frame 7 and to form passage.
Be provided with in the middle part of described guide 13 in funnel-form or trumpet-shaped air vent, the guide 13 of this structure can to make in heat exchange movement 4 air flow energy out enter Inner eycle blower fan 5 and outer circulation blower fan 9 completely, reduces gas-flow resistance, improves heat exchange efficiency.
Be respectively equipped with the sensor for real-time sensing chamber internal and external temperature in air door 6 position being positioned at indoor inner side and indoor outside, this sensor is connected with control module 3 signal.This sensor also can be pressure sensor, Temperature Humidity Sensor or/and dust sensor, control module 3 carries out corresponding action according to corresponding signal.
Can be provided with screen pack 8 on described movable air door 6 as required, avoid dust to enter heat exchange movement 4, affect heat exchange movement 4 heat exchange efficiency, described sensor also can be arranged on screen pack 8.Described heat exchange movement 4 is plate type air to air inversion movement or plate type air to air cross stream movement.The angle that optimal technical scheme air door flap 61 rotates can regulate as required automatically, and the angle between itself and vertical guide is 0-90., for opening when the angle of air door flap 61 is 90 degree, close when the angle of air door flap 61 is 0 degree.
Because casing 2 top and the bottom are respectively equipped with at least two movable air doors, by unlatching or the closedown of each movable air door of control module 3 cooperation control, under the direction of rotation prerequisite not changing Inner eycle blower fan 5 and outer circulation blower fan 9, realize outdoor air in outer circulating air duct and enter indoor or outdoors two kinds of direction circulating currents, also in can realizing in Inner eycle air channel, room air enters indoor or outdoors by heat exchange movement simultaneously, realize automatic heating and exchange radiating state, new wind radiating state, new wind-heat exchange mixing three kinds switching, realize energy-conservation.Simultaneously heat balance system when new wind state first to the air of outdoor carry out preheating laggard enter indoor, reduce indoor solidifying white dew condensation phenomenon and occur, improve machine room safety in operation.
In order to illustrate further the effect that the present invention reaches, its course of work when illustrating different conditions.
When being in heat exchange radiating state, Inner eycle blower fan 5 and outer circulation blower fan 9 all in running order, as shown in fig. 4 a, outside being positioned at the indoor on casing 2 top and bottom compartment, movable air door 6 is in closed condition, and two movable air doors 6 being positioned at casing 2 outside are in opening.Form B-B outer circulating air duct and A-A Inner eycle air channel, wherein B-B outer circulating air duct is partially by the outer circulating air duct gap 14 between heat exchange movement 4 and casing 2.Indoor air carries out heat exchange with outdoor air by heat exchange movement 4.
When being in new wind radiating state, under the control of control module 3, outer circulation blower fan 9 is all in running order, Inner eycle blower fan 5 halted state, as shown in Figure 4 b, outside being positioned at the indoor on casing 2 top and bottom compartment, movable air door 6 is in opening, and to be positioned at outside casing 2 upper chambers movable air door 6 inside movable air door 6 and bottom compartment and to be in opening.Form C-C outer circulating air duct, wherein C-C outer circulating air duct is partially by the outer circulating air duct gap 14 between heat exchange movement 4 and casing 2, and outdoor air is by outer circulation blower fan 9 and enter indoor inside the upper chambers of casing 2.
When new wind-heat exchange radiating state, under the control of control module 3, outer circulation blower fan 9 and Inner eycle blower fan 5 all in running order.As shown in Figure 5 a, the indoor being positioned at casing 2 top has at least a movable air door 6 to be in opening, and the outside movable air door 6 on top can be selected to open or close as required; And be positioned at movable air door 6 inside casing 2 bottom compartment and be in opening, casing 2 lower removable air door 6 is in closed condition.Form Inner eycle air channel E-E and new wind air channel D-D and outer circulating air duct.Described new wind-heat comprises when exchanging radiating state first makes indoor-outdoor air respectively by heat exchange movement 4 by inner-outer circulation blower fan 9, and Inner eycle blower fan 5 makes room air also by heat exchange movement 4, outdoor air is made to carry out peheat force, the outdoor air of preheating is made to enter indoor again, when avoiding outdoor lower cold air directly to enter indoor, coagulate white dew condensation phenomenon in indoor generation.
When being in dust removal state, under the control of control module 3, outer circulation blower fan 9 and Inner eycle blower fan 5 are all in reverse operation state.As shown in Figure 5 b, the indoor movable air door 6 being positioned at casing 2 top is in opening, and the indoor movable air door 6 on top is in closed condition, the outside movable air door 6 being simultaneously positioned at casing 2 bottom is in opening, and the indoor movable air door 6 of bottom is in closed condition, form dedusting passage F-F, this wind direction is contrary with normal, therefore the dust on air channel or screen pack can be blown off, present automatic dust removing, improve radiating efficiency, extend maintenance period.
The present invention also provides a kind of machine station self adaptive heat balance method on the basis of above-described embodiment, comprise: determine heat exchange mode by temperature collecting cell Real-time Collection outdoor temperature, start heat exchange heat radiation step, new wind heat radiation step or new wind-heat when indoor/outdoor temperature-difference is positioned at default threshold range and exchange one of heat radiation step.
Specifically, the outdoor air that the described heat exchange heat radiation step movable air door be included under control module control is formed under outer circulation fan action gets back to outdoor by heat exchange movement, and the room air under Inner eycle fan action gets back to indoor by heat exchange movement.
The outdoor air that the described new wind heat radiation step movable air door be included under control module control is formed under outer circulation fan action enters indoor by heat exchange movement.
Described new wind-heat exchange heat radiation step comprises first makes indoor-outdoor air respectively by heat exchange movement by inner-outer circulation blower fan, peheat force is carried out to outdoor air, the outdoor air of preheating is made to enter indoor again, the temperature difference of indoor-outdoor air is made to reduce progressively, reach and both the heat of indoor can be discharged, when avoiding outdoor lower cold air directly to enter indoor, coagulate white dew condensation phenomenon in indoor generation simultaneously.
Above embodiment only in order to technical scheme of the present invention to be described, is not intended to limit; Although with reference to previous embodiment to invention has been detailed description, those of ordinary skill in the art is to be understood that: it still can be modified to the technical scheme described in foregoing embodiments, or equivalent replacement is carried out to wherein portion of techniques feature, and these amendments or replacement, do not make the essence of appropriate technical solution depart from the spirit and scope of various embodiments of the present invention technical scheme.