CN105297147A - Down feather primary processing process - Google Patents
Down feather primary processing process Download PDFInfo
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- CN105297147A CN105297147A CN201510727736.3A CN201510727736A CN105297147A CN 105297147 A CN105297147 A CN 105297147A CN 201510727736 A CN201510727736 A CN 201510727736A CN 105297147 A CN105297147 A CN 105297147A
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- eider down
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Abstract
The invention provides a down feather primary processing process and belongs to the technical field of down feather treatment. The process is composed of the following steps of 1, dedusting treatment, wherein down feather is placed into a dedusting mechanism for being subjected to dedusting; 2 water washing treatment, wherein clean water and cleaning agents are added into a water washing machine for being stirred and cleaned; 3, rinsing treatment, wherein rinsing is conducted repeatedly, and then antibacterial agents are added to be stirred; 4, dehydration treatment, wherein firstly low-speed dehydration is conducted, feather pulp is added when a dehydrator rotates at a low speed, and then high-speed dehydration is conducted; 5, drying treatment is conducted, wherein down feather obtained after dehydration treatment is added into a drying oven to be dried; 6, cooling treatment, wherein cooling is conducted while stirring dedusting is conducted; 7, classification and packaging, wherein the down feather is sorted according to different requirements. By means of the down feather primary processing process, the problem that down feather is poor in sorting quality is solved, screening layer by layer is conducted, and the quality of down feather is guaranteed; fully automatic and parametric setting is achieved, and the classification error rate is low.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to eider down processing technology field, particularly relate to a kind of eider down preliminary working technique.
Background technology
Eider down is the long belly goose, duck, becomes the fine hair of a reed catkins shape.Because eider down is a kind of animal protein fiber, eider down nodular fibrous gathers ten million leg-of-mutton tiny pore, can the convergent-divergent with temperature Change, and produce temperature adjustment function, Absorbable rod human body distributes the hot gas of flowing, the invasion of isolated cool ambient air.Along with the raising of people's living standard, the product of eider down and making thereof has come into huge numbers of families, closely related with our life.Eider down first needs to classify before being made into product, and individual workship is by sort manually, there is classification effectiveness low during classification, and classification error rate is high, the ropy shortcoming of eider down.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is to provide the eider down preliminary working treatment process that eider down quality after a kind of the classification is high.
For solving the problem, a kind of eider down preliminary working technique of the present invention, described technique is made up of following steps:
(1) dust removal process: eider down is put into dust removal machine dedusting, the dedusting time is 10 ~ 30 minutes;
(2) washing process: the eider down of dedusting is put into rinsing machine, adds clear water and cleaning agent stirring and washing in rinsing machine, scavenging period is 35 ~ 50 minutes;
(3) rinsing process: add clear water rinsing again after washing, repeatedly again add antiseptic after rinsing and stir, mixing time is 8 ~ 12 minutes;
(4) processed: first low speed dehydration, add hair slurry when Water Extraction Machinery low speed rotation, dewatering time is 5 ~ 8 minutes, then high speed dewatering, and dewatering time is 8 ~ 12 minutes;
(5) drying and processing: the eider down after processed adds drying baker dries, and drying time is 10 ~ 15 minutes, bake out temperature is 100 ° ~ 130 °;
(6) cooling processing: join in cooler by the eider down after drying, stir dedusting while cooling, cool time is 6 ~ 10 minutes;
(7) classification and packaging process: according to different quality requirements, eider down is sorted, then packed for standby use.
Cleaning agent in described washing process is made up of washing agent, eliminating smell agent and antiseptic, and between them, ratio is 4:1:2.
During described drying and processing, in drying baker, Stress control is 0.3 ~ 0.6Mpa.
Rinsing 3 ~ 6 minutes/time in described rinsing process, rinsing times is 20 ~ 40 times.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has the following advantages: technique of the present invention simply, do not add any toxic reagent and classification effectiveness high, solve the problem of eider down classification quality difference, screen layer by layer, ensure that the quality of eider down; Full-automatic and parametrization is arranged, and classification error rate is low.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment 1
A kind of eider down preliminary working technique, this technique is made up of following steps: (1) dust removal process: eider down is put into dust removal machine dedusting, and the dedusting time is 10 minutes; (2) washing process: the eider down of dedusting is put into rinsing machine, adds clear water and cleaning agent stirring and washing in rinsing machine, scavenging period is 35 minutes; (3) rinsing process: add clear water rinsing again after washing, repeatedly again add antiseptic after rinsing and stir, mixing time is 8 minutes; (4) processed: first low speed dehydration, add hair slurry when Water Extraction Machinery low speed rotation, dewatering time is 5 minutes, then high speed dewatering, and dewatering time is 8 minutes; (5) drying and processing: the eider down after processed adds drying baker dries, and drying time is 10 minutes, and bake out temperature is 100 °; (6) cooling processing: join in cooler by the eider down after drying, stir dedusting while cooling, cool time is 6 minutes; (7) classification and packaging process: according to different quality requirements, eider down is sorted, then packed for standby use.
Cleaning agent in described washing process is made up of washing agent, eliminating smell agent and antiseptic, and between them, ratio is 4:1:2.Dispel the dust in eider down and bacterium, dispel the peculiar smell of eider down.
During described drying and processing, in drying baker, Stress control is 0.3Mpa.
Rinsing 3 minutes/time in described rinsing process, rinsing times is 20 times.Remove the grease impurity in eider down.
Experiment proves, the eider down classification effectiveness under this technological parameter is high, and classification error rate is low.
Embodiment 2
A kind of eider down preliminary working technique, this technique is made up of following steps: (1) dust removal process: eider down is put into dust removal machine dedusting, and the dedusting time is 20 minutes; (2) washing process: the eider down of dedusting is put into rinsing machine, adds clear water and cleaning agent stirring and washing in rinsing machine, scavenging period is 40 minutes; (3) rinsing process: add clear water rinsing again after washing, repeatedly again add antiseptic after rinsing and stir, mixing time is 10 minutes; (4) processed: first low speed dehydration, add hair slurry when Water Extraction Machinery low speed rotation, dewatering time is 6 minutes, then high speed dewatering, and dewatering time is 10 minutes; (5) drying and processing: the eider down after processed adds drying baker dries, and drying time is 12 minutes, and bake out temperature is 120 °; (6) cooling processing: join in cooler by the eider down after drying, stir dedusting while cooling, cool time is 8 minutes; (7) classification and packaging process: according to different quality requirements, eider down is sorted, then packed for standby use.
Cleaning agent in described washing process is made up of washing agent, eliminating smell agent and antiseptic, and between them, ratio is 4:1:2.Dispel the dust in eider down and bacterium, dispel the peculiar smell of eider down.
During described drying and processing, in drying baker, Stress control is 0.5Mpa.
Rinsing 5 minutes/time in described rinsing process, rinsing times is 25 times.Remove the grease impurity in eider down.
Experiment proves, the technique classification effectiveness under this parameter is high, and eider down quality is the highest, and therefore, the present embodiment is most preferred embodiment.
Embodiment 3
A kind of eider down preliminary working technique, this technique is made up of following steps: (1) dust removal process: eider down is put into dust removal machine dedusting, and the dedusting time is 30 minutes; (2) washing process: the eider down of dedusting is put into rinsing machine, adds clear water and cleaning agent stirring and washing in rinsing machine, scavenging period is 50 minutes; (3) rinsing process: add clear water rinsing again after washing, repeatedly again add antiseptic after rinsing and stir, mixing time is 12 minutes; (4) processed: first low speed dehydration, add hair slurry when Water Extraction Machinery low speed rotation, dewatering time is 8 minutes, then high speed dewatering, and dewatering time is 12 minutes; (5) drying and processing: the eider down after processed adds drying baker dries, and drying time is 15 minutes, and bake out temperature is 130 °; (6) cooling processing: join in cooler by the eider down after drying, stir dedusting while cooling, cool time is 10 minutes; (7) classification and packaging process: according to different quality requirements, eider down is sorted, then packed for standby use.
Cleaning agent in described washing process is made up of washing agent, eliminating smell agent and antiseptic, and between them, ratio is 4:1:2.Dispel the dust in eider down and bacterium, dispel the peculiar smell of eider down.
During described drying and processing, in drying baker, Stress control is 0.6Mpa.
Rinsing 6 minutes/time in described rinsing process, rinsing times is 40 times.Remove the grease impurity in eider down.
Experiment proves, the technique classification effectiveness under this parameter is high, and classification error rate is minimum.
Claims (4)
1. an eider down preliminary working technique, is characterized in that: described technique is made up of following steps:
(1) dust removal process: eider down is put into dust removal machine dedusting, the dedusting time is 10 ~ 30 minutes;
(2) washing process: the eider down of dedusting is put into rinsing machine, adds clear water and cleaning agent stirring and washing in rinsing machine, scavenging period is 35 ~ 50 minutes;
(3) rinsing process: add clear water rinsing again after washing, repeatedly again add antiseptic after rinsing and stir, mixing time is 8 ~ 12 minutes;
(4) processed: first low speed dehydration, add hair slurry when Water Extraction Machinery low speed rotation, dewatering time is 5 ~ 8 minutes, then high speed dewatering, and dewatering time is 8 ~ 12 minutes;
(5) drying and processing: the eider down after processed adds drying baker dries, and drying time is 10 ~ 15 minutes, bake out temperature is 100 ° ~ 130 °;
(6) cooling processing: join in cooler by the eider down after drying, stir dedusting while cooling, cool time is 6 ~ 10 minutes;
(7) classification and packaging process: according to different quality requirements, eider down is sorted, then packed for standby use.
2. a kind of eider down preliminary working technique according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the cleaning agent in described washing process is made up of washing agent, eliminating smell agent and antiseptic, and between them, ratio is 4:1:2.
3. a kind of eider down preliminary working technique according to claim 1, is characterized in that: during described drying and processing, in drying baker, Stress control is 0.3 ~ 0.6Mpa.
4. a kind of eider down preliminary working technique according to claim 1, is characterized in that: rinsing 3 ~ 6 minutes/time in described rinsing process, rinsing times is 20 ~ 40 times.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510727736.3A CN105297147B (en) | 2015-10-29 | 2015-10-29 | A kind of natural feather preliminary working technique |
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| CN201510727736.3A CN105297147B (en) | 2015-10-29 | 2015-10-29 | A kind of natural feather preliminary working technique |
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| CN105297147A true CN105297147A (en) | 2016-02-03 |
| CN105297147B CN105297147B (en) | 2018-09-18 |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108085957A (en) * | 2017-11-03 | 2018-05-29 | 安徽方翔羽绒制品有限公司 | A kind of natural feather cleaning method |
| CN110042669A (en) * | 2019-04-23 | 2019-07-23 | 中国热带农业科学院农产品加工研究所 | A kind of preparation method of load nano-titanium dioxide antibacterial down feather |
| CN112831845A (en) * | 2019-11-25 | 2021-05-25 | 江苏众成羽绒科技有限公司 | Down feather washing process |
| CN115973989A (en) * | 2023-02-13 | 2023-04-18 | 嘉善新天鹅羽绒制品有限公司 | Processing technology of high-heat-preservation down feather |
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| CN1492092A (en) * | 2003-09-02 | 2004-04-28 | 邯郸市雪驰集团有限公司 | Antibiotic down and its making method |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108085957A (en) * | 2017-11-03 | 2018-05-29 | 安徽方翔羽绒制品有限公司 | A kind of natural feather cleaning method |
| CN110042669A (en) * | 2019-04-23 | 2019-07-23 | 中国热带农业科学院农产品加工研究所 | A kind of preparation method of load nano-titanium dioxide antibacterial down feather |
| CN112831845A (en) * | 2019-11-25 | 2021-05-25 | 江苏众成羽绒科技有限公司 | Down feather washing process |
| CN115973989A (en) * | 2023-02-13 | 2023-04-18 | 嘉善新天鹅羽绒制品有限公司 | Processing technology of high-heat-preservation down feather |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
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| CN105297147B (en) | 2018-09-18 |
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| PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right | ||
| PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |
Denomination of invention: Down feather primary processing process Effective date of registration: 20200327 Granted publication date: 20180918 Pledgee: Lu'an finance Company limited by guarantee Pledgor: LU'AN CITY OCEAN FEATHER Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2020980001093 |
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| PC01 | Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |
Date of cancellation: 20211223 Granted publication date: 20180918 Pledgee: Lu'an finance Company limited by guarantee Pledgor: LU'AN CITY OCEAN FEATHER Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2020980001093 |
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| PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right | ||
| PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |
Denomination of invention: A Preliminary Processing Technology for Down Effective date of registration: 20230613 Granted publication date: 20180918 Pledgee: Huizhou Commercial Bank Co.,Ltd. Lu'an Administrative District Branch Pledgor: LU'AN CITY OCEAN FEATHER Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2023980043812 |