CN105233970A - Crop seed screening device - Google Patents

Crop seed screening device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105233970A
CN105233970A CN201510607061.9A CN201510607061A CN105233970A CN 105233970 A CN105233970 A CN 105233970A CN 201510607061 A CN201510607061 A CN 201510607061A CN 105233970 A CN105233970 A CN 105233970A
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China
Prior art keywords
plate
sieve plate
screening
box
casing
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Withdrawn
Application number
CN201510607061.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张卓
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Chengdu Juzhihui Technology Co Ltd
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Chengdu Juzhihui Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201510607061.9A priority Critical patent/CN105233970A/en
Publication of CN105233970A publication Critical patent/CN105233970A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention discloses a crop seed screening device. The crop seed screening device comprises a box. The box is erected above a screening pond. A hopper is arranged on the upper portion of the box. One side of the box is provided with a connecting pipe and a lower outlet. The other side of the box is provided with a slag discharging port. An upper screening plate, an upper guiding plate, a lower screening plate and a lower guiding plate are arranged in the box from top to bottom. A baffle is arranged between the lower screening plate and the bottom surface of the box. An upper vibrating motor and a lower vibrating motor are installed on the upper screening plate and the lower screening plate respectively. Both the upper screening plate and the lower screening plate are arranged obliquely. The upper screening plate and the lower screening plate are each provided with a plurality of screening holes. According to the crop seed screening device, through the arrangement of the box and the screening pond, seeds in unqualified sizes are separated in the box by means of a vibrating screen, and then imperfect seeds and husks are separated from intact seeds through the screening pond; the structure is simple, using is convenient, and the seed separation rate is greatly increased; in this way, the screening speed is increased, and the planting success rate of screened seeds is increased.

Description

A kind of crop seeds screening plant
Technical field
The present invention relates to agricultural mechanical field, specifically a kind of crop seeds screening plant.
Background technology
In planting process, the screening of its seed is one of critical step, traditional seed screening is by manually using dustpan or sieve to carry out, which increase artificial, increase labour intensity, and manually carry out operation and make sieve kind of efficiency low, length consuming time, cause screening seed to waste time and energy to take a lot of work, add planting cost, use inconvenience.Mostly existing seed screening machine is to simulate artificial screening, mode of vibration is utilized to be removed by out-of-size screen for seeds, but after this mode is screened, still the seed hulls of imperfect particle and bulk can be mingled with in seed, make like this in finished product seed, to be mingled with a large amount of defective seed, reduce plantation success rate, bring economic loss to peasant.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of crop seeds screening plant, to solve the problem proposed in above-mentioned background technology.
For achieving the above object, the invention provides following technical scheme:
A kind of crop seeds screening plant, comprises casing, and described box frame is located at above screening pond, casing top is provided with hopper, is provided with tube connector and lower outlet, casing opposite side is provided with slag-drip opening in casing side, box house is respectively arranged with upper sieve plate, upper guide plate, lower sieve plate and bottom guide from top to bottom, a baffle plate is provided with between lower sieve plate and tank floor, wherein said upper sieve plate and lower sieve plate are separately installed with vibrating motor and lower vibrating motor, described upper sieve plate and lower sieve plate are and are obliquely installed, and upper sieve plate and lower sieve plate all offer multiple sieve aperture, one end of upper sieve plate and lower sieve plate is respectively arranged with discharging opening and feeding mouth for the sidewall of casing, described discharging opening is connected by the tube connector be arranged on cabinet exterior with feeding mouth, described upper guide plate one end is between discharging opening and feeding mouth, its other end is corresponding with the slag-drip opening be arranged on cabinet exterior, upper guide plate and lower sieve plate parallel to each other, the described lower sieve plate other end is provided with small opening, described bottom guide is in the bottom of lower sieve plate, and one end of described bottom guide is provided with lower outlet for the sidewall of casing, the other end of described bottom guide is fixed on described baffle plate, tank floor offers an opening, box house is connected with screening pond by opening, small opening, cabinet wall, baffle plate and opening form the inner material channel with screening pond of connect box, delivery device is provided with in described screening pond, screening pond outer wall is provided with telescopic oil cylinder, the output of telescopic oil cylinder is provided with expansion link and is connected with described delivery device, described delivery device comprises push pedal, dividing plate and agitating plate, described push pedal side and described expansion link are fixed, and opposite side is provided with dividing plate, and agitating plate to be positioned at below push pedal and to be wholely set with push pedal, spacedly be provided with multiple square groove agitating plate is first-class, the opposite side outer wall in screening pond is also provided with collector.
As the further scheme of the present invention: described tube connector is made up of tarpaulin material.
As the present invention's further scheme: described slag-drip opening and lower outlet are wedge structure.
As the present invention's further scheme: described upper sieve plate and lower sieve plate are made by stainless steel material.
As the present invention's further scheme: the screen-aperture on described lower sieve plate is greater than the screen-aperture on upper sieve plate.
As the present invention's further scheme: the spacing between described adjacent two square grooves is 35mm.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows: this device is by arranging casing and screening pond, in casing, utilize vibration screening to be separated by out-of-size seed, by screening pond, imperfection particle and ghost are separated with good seed again, structure is simple, easy to use, greatly improves the separation rate of seed, thus improve screening speed, and the success rate of seed plantation after improving screening.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of rushing board mechanism in the present invention.
1-casing in figure, 2-screens pond, 3-hopper, 4-upper sieve plate, the upper vibrating motor of 5-, 6-discharging opening, 7-upper outlet, 8-feeding mouth, 9-upper guide plate, 10-slag-drip opening, sieve plate under 11-, vibrating motor under 12-, 13-small opening, 14-bottom guide, exports under 15-, 16-opening, 17-telescopic oil cylinder, 18-expansion link, 19-push pedal, 20-dividing plate, 21-agitating plate, 22-collector.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, be clearly and completely described the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention, obviously, described embodiment is only the present invention's part embodiment, instead of whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art, not making the every other embodiment obtained under creative work prerequisite, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
Refer to Fig. 1 ~ 2, in the embodiment of the present invention, a kind of crop seeds screening plant, comprise casing 1, described casing 1 is erected at above screening pond 2, and casing 1 top is provided with hopper 3, tube connector 7 and lower outlet 15 is provided with in casing 1 side, described tube connector 7 is made up of tarpaulin material, and casing 1 opposite side is provided with slag-drip opening 4, and described slag-drip opening 4 and lower outlet 15 are wedge structure, casing 1 inside is respectively arranged with upper sieve plate 4, upper guide plate 9, lower sieve plate 11 and bottom guide 14 from top to bottom, a baffle plate is provided with between lower sieve plate 11 and casing 1 bottom surface, wherein said upper sieve plate 4 and lower sieve plate 11 are separately installed with vibrating motor 5 and lower vibrating motor 12, described upper sieve plate 4 and lower sieve plate 11 are and are obliquely installed, and upper sieve plate 4 and lower sieve plate 11 are made by stainless steel material, upper sieve plate 4 and lower sieve plate 11 all offer multiple sieve aperture, and the screen-aperture on lower sieve plate 11 is greater than the screen-aperture on upper sieve plate 4, one end of upper sieve plate 4 and lower sieve plate 11 is respectively arranged with discharging opening 6 and feeding mouth 8 for the sidewall of casing 1, described discharging opening 6 is connected by the tube connector 7 be arranged on casing 1 outer wall with feeding mouth 8, described upper guide plate 9 one end is between discharging opening 6 and feeding mouth 8, its other end is corresponding with the slag-drip opening be arranged on casing 1 outer wall, upper guide plate 9 is parallel to each other with lower sieve plate 11, described lower sieve plate 11 other end is provided with small opening 13, described bottom guide 14 is in the bottom of lower sieve plate 11, and one end of described bottom guide 14 is provided with lower outlet 15 for the sidewall of casing 1, the other end of described bottom guide 14 is fixed on described baffle plate, tank floor offers an opening 16, casing 1 inside is connected with screening pond 2 by opening 16, small opening 13, casing 1 inwall, baffle plate and opening 16 form the inner material channel with screening pond 2 of connect box 1, when screening, seed is dropped into casing 1 by hopper 3 inner, upper vibrating motor 5 and lower vibrating motor 12 vibrate simultaneously, upper sieve plate 4 and lower sieve plate 11 is driven to start vibration, first the seed entered in casing 1 carries out vibration screening on upper sieve plate 4, granule impurity is fallen on upper guide plate 9 by the sieve aperture on upper sieve plate 4 and also glides from upper guide plate 9 under gravity, finally discharged by slag-drip opening 10, simultaneously seed reenters casing 1 in sieve plate 11 by tube connector 7 from feeding mouth 8 by discharging opening 6 and carries out vibration screening, large granular impurity and floater are fallen on bottom guide 14 by the sieve aperture on lower sieve plate 11 and also glide from bottom guide 14 under gravity, finally discharged by lower outlet 15, full particle falls in screening pond 2 by the small opening 13 of lower sieve plate 11 lower end and opening 16,
Delivery device is provided with in described screening pond 2, screening pond 2 outer wall is provided with the telescopic oil cylinder 17 for driving described delivery device, the output of telescopic oil cylinder 17 is provided with expansion link 18 and is connected with described delivery device, described delivery device comprises push pedal 19, dividing plate 20 and agitating plate 21, described push pedal 19 side and described expansion link 18 are fixed, opposite side is provided with dividing plate 20, agitating plate 21 to be positioned at below push pedal 19 and to be wholely set with push pedal 19, spacedly be provided with multiple square groove agitating plate 21 is first-class, spacing between adjacent two square grooves is 35mm, the opposite side outer wall in screening pond 2 is also provided with collector 22, distilled water or certain density salt solution will be full of in screening pond 2 when screening, to enter in screening pond 2 in seed, inner incomplete particle and ghost can swim in liquid upper strata, telescopic oil cylinder 17 drives expansion link 18 to move to drive pusher to move and the foreign material swimming in liquid upper strata is pushed to collector 22 place and discharge, dividing plate 20 is avoided foreign material to pile up downwards being mingled in good seed, improve the separation rate of seed, the square groove that agitating plate 21 is offered stirs the seed bottom heavy as screening pond 2, make to be deposited in intraseminal foreign material can float, further raising screening effect.
Operation principle of the present invention is: this device is by arranging casing 1 and screening pond 2, in casing 1, utilize vibration screening to be separated by out-of-size seed, by screening pond 2, imperfection particle and ghost are separated with good seed again, structure is simple, easy to use, greatly improve the separation rate of seed, thus improve screening speed, and the success rate of seed plantation after improving screening.
To those skilled in the art, obviously the invention is not restricted to the details of above-mentioned one exemplary embodiment, and when not deviating from spirit of the present invention or essential characteristic, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter from which point, all should embodiment be regarded as exemplary, and be nonrestrictive, scope of the present invention is limited by claims instead of above-mentioned explanation, and all changes be therefore intended in the implication of the equivalency by dropping on claim and scope are included in the present invention.Any Reference numeral in claim should be considered as the claim involved by limiting.
In addition, be to be understood that, although this description is described according to embodiment, but not each embodiment only comprises an independently technical scheme, this narrating mode of description is only for clarity sake, those skilled in the art should by description integrally, and the technical scheme in each embodiment also through appropriately combined, can form other embodiments that it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that.

Claims (6)

1. a crop seeds screening plant, comprises casing, it is characterized in that, described box frame is located at above screening pond, casing top is provided with hopper, is provided with tube connector and lower outlet, casing opposite side is provided with slag-drip opening in casing side, box house is respectively arranged with upper sieve plate, upper guide plate, lower sieve plate and bottom guide from top to bottom, a baffle plate is provided with between lower sieve plate and tank floor, wherein said upper sieve plate and lower sieve plate are separately installed with vibrating motor and lower vibrating motor, described upper sieve plate and lower sieve plate are and are obliquely installed, and upper sieve plate and lower sieve plate all offer multiple sieve aperture, one end of upper sieve plate and lower sieve plate is respectively arranged with discharging opening and feeding mouth for the sidewall of casing, described discharging opening is connected by the tube connector be arranged on cabinet exterior with feeding mouth, described upper guide plate one end is between discharging opening and feeding mouth, its other end is corresponding with the slag-drip opening be arranged on cabinet exterior, upper guide plate and lower sieve plate parallel to each other, the described lower sieve plate other end is provided with small opening, described bottom guide is in the bottom of lower sieve plate, and one end of described bottom guide is provided with lower outlet for the sidewall of casing, the other end of described bottom guide is fixed on described baffle plate, tank floor offers an opening, box house is connected with screening pond by opening, small opening, cabinet wall, baffle plate and opening form the inner material channel with screening pond of connect box, delivery device is provided with in described screening pond, screening pond outer wall is provided with telescopic oil cylinder, the output of telescopic oil cylinder is provided with expansion link and is connected with described delivery device, described delivery device comprises push pedal, dividing plate and agitating plate, described push pedal side and described expansion link are fixed, and opposite side is provided with dividing plate, and agitating plate to be positioned at below push pedal and to be wholely set with push pedal, spacedly be provided with multiple square groove agitating plate is first-class, the opposite side outer wall in screening pond is also provided with collector.
2. a kind of crop seeds screening plant according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described tube connector is made up of tarpaulin material.
3. a kind of crop seeds screening plant according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described slag-drip opening and lower outlet are wedge structure.
4. a kind of crop seeds screening plant according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described upper sieve plate and lower sieve plate are made by stainless steel material.
5. a kind of crop seeds screening plant according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the screen-aperture on described lower sieve plate is greater than the screen-aperture on upper sieve plate.
6. a kind of crop seeds screening plant according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the spacing between described adjacent two square grooves is 35mm.
CN201510607061.9A 2015-09-21 2015-09-21 Crop seed screening device Withdrawn CN105233970A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510607061.9A CN105233970A (en) 2015-09-21 2015-09-21 Crop seed screening device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510607061.9A CN105233970A (en) 2015-09-21 2015-09-21 Crop seed screening device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105233970A true CN105233970A (en) 2016-01-13

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CN201510607061.9A Withdrawn CN105233970A (en) 2015-09-21 2015-09-21 Crop seed screening device

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Cited By (17)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106076889A (en) * 2016-06-20 2016-11-09 河南皓佳农业开发有限公司 A kind of corn processed color selects streamline
CN106423873A (en) * 2016-09-25 2017-02-22 潘春燕 Device for automatically cleaning raw materials of pig feed
CN107096637A (en) * 2017-06-01 2017-08-29 杨露萍 A kind of simple and efficient sandstone screening plant
CN107185706A (en) * 2017-07-14 2017-09-22 赵南南 A kind of seed screening machine
CN107185707A (en) * 2017-07-14 2017-09-22 赵南南 A kind of seed screening machine easy to use
CN108405325A (en) * 2018-05-04 2018-08-17 安徽中乾能源有限公司 A kind of efficient classification of coke screening plant
CN108838080A (en) * 2018-08-14 2018-11-20 江苏享美粮油食品有限公司 A kind of grain dust-extraction unit
CN108855580A (en) * 2018-08-17 2018-11-23 苏州浔宇新材料科技有限公司 A kind of agricultural planting cereal seed water choosing device being automatically separated
CN109127018A (en) * 2018-09-20 2019-01-04 孙茂川 A kind of kitchen waste crushing processing sandstone soil screening plant
CN109453890A (en) * 2018-10-29 2019-03-12 合肥桴槎山软籽石榴研发有限公司 A kind of net kind of device of agricultural planting
CN110523616A (en) * 2018-05-25 2019-12-03 樊进才 A kind of pericarpium zanthoxyli schinifolii refiner
CN111195555A (en) * 2020-01-11 2020-05-26 仲东明 Seed water selection agricultural machinery device
CN112008034A (en) * 2020-08-19 2020-12-01 溧阳市超强链条制造有限公司 Automatic screening device for chain rollers
CN112654437A (en) * 2018-08-20 2021-04-13 布勒股份公司 Bulk material cleaning device with integrated air separator and bulk material cleaning device with hollow supporting frame
CN112934673A (en) * 2021-01-29 2021-06-11 神华神东煤炭集团有限责任公司 Coal dressing device
CN113510003A (en) * 2021-05-21 2021-10-19 重庆渝每滋农业科技发展有限公司 Dried tofu production system
CN115500110A (en) * 2022-09-07 2022-12-23 云南云之香米业有限公司 Organic rice seed germination accelerating device

Cited By (21)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106076889B (en) * 2016-06-20 2018-02-23 河南皓佳农业开发有限公司 A kind of corn processing color sorting streamline
CN106076889A (en) * 2016-06-20 2016-11-09 河南皓佳农业开发有限公司 A kind of corn processed color selects streamline
CN106423873A (en) * 2016-09-25 2017-02-22 潘春燕 Device for automatically cleaning raw materials of pig feed
CN107096637A (en) * 2017-06-01 2017-08-29 杨露萍 A kind of simple and efficient sandstone screening plant
CN107185706A (en) * 2017-07-14 2017-09-22 赵南南 A kind of seed screening machine
CN107185707A (en) * 2017-07-14 2017-09-22 赵南南 A kind of seed screening machine easy to use
CN108405325A (en) * 2018-05-04 2018-08-17 安徽中乾能源有限公司 A kind of efficient classification of coke screening plant
CN110523616A (en) * 2018-05-25 2019-12-03 樊进才 A kind of pericarpium zanthoxyli schinifolii refiner
CN108838080A (en) * 2018-08-14 2018-11-20 江苏享美粮油食品有限公司 A kind of grain dust-extraction unit
CN108855580A (en) * 2018-08-17 2018-11-23 苏州浔宇新材料科技有限公司 A kind of agricultural planting cereal seed water choosing device being automatically separated
CN108855580B (en) * 2018-08-17 2020-11-24 泗县田原秸秆回收再利用有限责任公司 Automatic separation cereal seed water separation device for agricultural planting
CN112654437A (en) * 2018-08-20 2021-04-13 布勒股份公司 Bulk material cleaning device with integrated air separator and bulk material cleaning device with hollow supporting frame
US11590538B2 (en) 2018-08-20 2023-02-28 Bühler AG Bulk material cleaner with integrated air separator, and bulk material cleaner with a hollow support frame
CN109127018A (en) * 2018-09-20 2019-01-04 孙茂川 A kind of kitchen waste crushing processing sandstone soil screening plant
CN109453890A (en) * 2018-10-29 2019-03-12 合肥桴槎山软籽石榴研发有限公司 A kind of net kind of device of agricultural planting
CN111195555A (en) * 2020-01-11 2020-05-26 仲东明 Seed water selection agricultural machinery device
CN111195555B (en) * 2020-01-11 2021-12-24 郑鸿 Seed water selection agricultural machinery device
CN112008034A (en) * 2020-08-19 2020-12-01 溧阳市超强链条制造有限公司 Automatic screening device for chain rollers
CN112934673A (en) * 2021-01-29 2021-06-11 神华神东煤炭集团有限责任公司 Coal dressing device
CN113510003A (en) * 2021-05-21 2021-10-19 重庆渝每滋农业科技发展有限公司 Dried tofu production system
CN115500110A (en) * 2022-09-07 2022-12-23 云南云之香米业有限公司 Organic rice seed germination accelerating device

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Application publication date: 20160113