CN105220298A - A kind of preparation method of being served as the imitative quilting jacquard fabric sewing with long stitches line by table latitude - Google Patents
A kind of preparation method of being served as the imitative quilting jacquard fabric sewing with long stitches line by table latitude Download PDFInfo
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- CN105220298A CN105220298A CN201510535667.6A CN201510535667A CN105220298A CN 105220298 A CN105220298 A CN 105220298A CN 201510535667 A CN201510535667 A CN 201510535667A CN 105220298 A CN105220298 A CN 105220298A
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Abstract
The invention discloses and a kind ofly serve as the preparation method of the imitative quilting jacquard fabric sewing with long stitches line by table latitude, comprise the steps: 1) formulation of integrated artistic specification; 2) grain pattern, organizational structure design; 3) weaving process flow process; Wherein said step 2) comprise organizational structure design, pattern carried out to crisperding, a silk, the design of toning artistic conception, picking Combination Design; In wherein said institutional framework, first warp, second are 1:1 through ratio, and described first latitude, second latitude, the third latitude picking ratio are 2:2:1; Adopt 5 pieces through forging in table organization, inner tissue employing 5 pieces, on the basis of forging, uses the third latitude to fill out the method for designing of core, adopts the mode of local access node, and the hollow bag of table nexine is knitted lower leaf and makes fabric obtain concave-convex sense and plumpness.Adopt the jacquard fabric third dimension made by the present invention strong, visual effect is good, comfortable feel, has good plumpness, makes fabric face have uniform needle tracking simultaneously, and that can imitate quilted product sews with long stitches line stitching effect.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of preparation method of jacquard fabric, especially a kind of preparation method of being served as the imitative quilting jacquard fabric sewing with long stitches line by table latitude, belongs to jacquard weaving technical field.
Background technology
Traditional jacquard fabric effect is roughly similar, the problem that ubiquity third dimension is not strong.In recent years, quilted product is liked by consumer deeply, is not only widely used in dress ornament and home textile product, also has from practical product to the gesture of process gift development.But quilting by hand goods yield poorly, style uniformity is poor, complex manufacturing process, are not suitable for batch production.The mechanical type multi-needle quilter that past is conventional, output is high, and uniformity is better, but style is simple and with low uncertainty, to process lining and core.Computer quilting common is at present contrasted to traditional-handwork quilting and is perfectly inherited, it can realize quiited products fast and batch production, but it is yielding also to there is material in process, and stitching and desired guiding trajectory such as to misfit at the problem
Served as a preparation method for the imitative quilting jacquard fabric sewing with long stitches line by table latitude, be mainly used in house and spin furnishing fields, by choose reasonable yarn combination, stitch weave design cleverly, serves as the mode of sewing with long stitches line by table latitude, adopts jacquard weaving machine to obtain two-layer fabric.The preparation method of this imitative quilting jacquard fabric had both solved the not strong problem of the ubiquitous third dimension of jacquard fabric, fabric is made to have good plumpness, make fabric face have " needle tracking " uniformly, that can imitate quilted product preferably sews with long stitches line stitching effect simultaneously.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention there are provided a kind of preparation method of being served as the imitative quilting jacquard fabric sewing with long stitches line by table latitude, have employed mulberry silk and bifilar cotton yarn is raw material, the mode of sewing with long stitches line is served as by table latitude, obtained top grade imitates quilting effect jacquard fabric, have third dimension strong, plumpness is good, the feature that imitative quilting needle tracking effect is good, and it is high to have production efficiency, the advantage that cost is low.
In order to achieve the above object, technical scheme of the present invention is:
Serve as the preparation method of the imitative quilting jacquard fabric sewing with long stitches line by table latitude, comprise the steps: 1) formulation of integrated artistic specification; 2) grain pattern, organizational structure design; 3) weaving process flow process; Wherein said step 2) in grain pattern, organizational structure design step be: a) target pattern of jacquard fabric to be knitted is read in computer Jcad software program; B) according to the position of the size adjusting pattern of finished product; C) organizational structure design, pattern carried out to crisperding, a silk, the design of toning artistic conception, picking Combination Design; D) Electronic card is made; Described step c) comprises the steps: first jacquard fabric to be divided into table organization, inner tissue and stitch weave part, carries out Design of organizational structure; Then use line to knit CAD software and the table organization of jacquard fabric to be knitted, inner tissue and stitch weave are carried out artistic conception design, picking Combination Design; In each institutional framework of wherein said jacquard fabric, first warp, second are 1:1 through ratio, and described first latitude, second latitude, the third latitude picking ratio are 2:2:1; Described table organization adopts 5 pieces through forging, and inner tissue employing 5 pieces, on the basis of forging, uses the third latitude to fill out the method for designing of core, adopts the mode of local access node, and table nexine adopts hollow bag to knit, and makes lower leaf on fabric and obtains concave-convex sense and plumpness; In described stitch weave, described first latitude all floats on first warp, with second through interweaving one on the other; Described second latitude and first, through interweaving one on the other, are all sunken under second warp; Described third latitude be all sunken to first through under, with second through do one next submit and knit.
In described step 1), integrated artistic specification institution step is: determine the kind through, weft yarn and yarn count specification, determine width in finished product, determine finished product Gram Mass, determine warp-wise, latitudinal density, determines first through, second through, weft yarn combination and component; Described first warp, second are through being (1/20/22D mulberry silk 8T/Z × 2) 7T/S; Weft yarn combination all adopts bifilar cotton yarn; In described weft yarn combination, first latitude, second latitude parameter are respectively 80S/2,80S/2; The third latitude filling out core design is 32S/2 cotton yarn; Warp tension 26CN, weft tension is little as far as possible, not produce for the purpose of contracting latitude; Finished product through close be 114 pieces/centimetre, finished product filling density is 80 pieces/centimetre.
In described step 3), weaving process flow process is: the type of first-selected selected fabric manufacture equipment, setting weaving process parameter; Then Electronic card is inputted electronic jacquard loom controller, start jacquard weaving machine and weave.
The type of described fabric manufacture equipment is preferably Staubli2688 pin electronic jacquard Rapier looms.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is: this preparation method gained jacquard fabric third dimension is strong, and visual effect is good, has good plumpness, makes fabric face have " needle tracking " uniformly simultaneously, and that can imitate quilted product sews with long stitches line stitching effect.Enrich the form of expression of jacquard fabric, and had the advantages that Production Time is short, efficiency is high, cost is low.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is grain pattern pattern schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is fabric cross section schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is stitch weave partial schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the broadwise profile of stitch weave of the present invention;
"
" for table latitude and back warp through interlacing point, "
" for back weft with table warp through interlacing point, "
" for binding pick with table warp through interlacing point, "
" for binding pick and back warp through interlacing point, "
" for back weft and back warp through interlacing point.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the invention will be further described, and following examples are explanation of the invention and the present invention is not limited to following examples.
A kind of preparation method of being served as the imitative quilting jacquard fabric sewing with long stitches line by table latitude of the present embodiment, is comprised the steps:
1) formulation of integrated artistic specification; Determine the kind through, weft yarn and yarn count specification, determine width in finished product, determine finished product Gram Mass, determine warp-wise, latitudinal density, determine that first/second is through, weft yarn combination and component;
The present embodiment adopts following integrated artistic specifications design:
The pattern that the numerous curves being now 274CM for width in finished product form, be applied to the family such as curtain, quilt and spin field, upper gate width is 281CM, and each colored width is 21CM.Gram Mass is 130.2g/m
2, first warp, second warp are (1/20/22D mulberry silk 8T/Z × 2) 7T/S; Weft yarn combination all adopts bifilar cotton yarn, and first latitude, second latitude parameter are respectively 80S/2,80S/2; The third latitude filling out core design is 32S/2 cotton yarn.Finished product through close be 114 pieces/centimetre, finished product filling density is 80 pieces/centimetre.First warp, second are 1:1 through ratio, and described first latitude, second latitude, the third latitude picking ratio are 2:2:1.Warp tension 26CN, weft tension is little as far as possible, not produce for the purpose of contracting latitude.
2) grain pattern, organizational structure design, comprises the steps: a) target pattern of jacquard fabric to be knitted to be read in computer Jcad software program, Jingwei Automatization Engineering Co., Zhejiang Prov., as shown in Figure 1.B) according to the position of the size adjusting pattern of finished product, pattern is adjusted to and continues in all directions.C) organizational structure design, pattern carried out to crisperding, a silk, the design of toning artistic conception, picking Combination Design;
Wherein organizational structure design step is: first jacquard fabric is divided into table organization 01, inner tissue 02 and stitch weave 03 part, as shown in Figure 2.Adopt 5 pieces through forging in table organization, inner tissue employing 5 pieces, on the basis of forging, uses the third latitude 203 to fill out the method for designing of core, adopts the mode of local access node, and table nexine adopts hollow bag to knit structure, makes lower leaf on fabric and obtains concave-convex sense and plumpness.
As shown in Figure 3-4, described first latitude all floats on first warp stitch weave, with second through interweaving one on the other; Described second latitude and first, through interweaving one on the other, are all sunken under second warp; Described third latitude be all sunken to first through under, with second through do one next submit and knit.And stitch weave part is along grain pattern curve distribution.
After Design of organizational structure, then color separation is carried out to pattern, process of discoloring, be finally adjusted to black and white two kinds of colors, arrange 3 groups of weft yarn arrangement information, first latitude proportion is 0.4, and second latitude proportion is the 0.4, third latitude proportion is 0.2.
D) Electronic card is made.Lay main line tailor's cushion method according to grain pattern color, black lays stitch weave, and white lays pattern tissue, selected scale, lays auxiliary line tailor's cushion method, finally generates card.
3) weaving process flow process
The step of looming weaving:
(1) selected Staubli2688 pin electronic jacquard Rapier looms, setting weaving process parameter; Warp thread number is 1200, and weft yarn number is 670, and artistic conception specification ratio is through close=57 piece/centimetre, filling density=32 piece/centimetre.
(2) Electronic card is inputted electronic jacquard loom controller, start jacquard weaving machine and weave.
The present embodiment preparation method gained jacquard fabric third dimension is strong, and visual effect is good, has good plumpness, makes fabric face have " needle tracking " uniformly simultaneously, and that can imitate quilted product sews with long stitches line stitching effect.Enrich the form of expression of jacquard fabric, and had the advantages that Production Time is short, efficiency is high, cost is low.
Claims (4)
1. serve as the preparation method of the imitative quilting jacquard fabric sewing with long stitches line by table latitude, it is characterized in that, comprise the steps: 1) formulation of integrated artistic specification; 2) grain pattern, organizational structure design; 3) weaving process flow process; Wherein said step 2) in grain pattern, organizational structure design step be: a) target pattern of jacquard fabric to be knitted is read in computer Jcad software program; B) according to the position of the size adjusting pattern of finished product; C) organizational structure design, pattern carried out to crisperding, a silk, the design of toning artistic conception, picking Combination Design; D) Electronic card is made; Described step c) comprises the steps: first jacquard fabric to be divided into table organization, inner tissue and stitch weave part, carries out Design of organizational structure; Then use line to knit CAD software and the table organization of jacquard fabric to be knitted, inner tissue and stitch weave are carried out artistic conception design, picking Combination Design; In each institutional framework of wherein said jacquard fabric, first warp, second are 1:1 through ratio, and described first latitude, second latitude, the third latitude picking ratio are 2:2:1; Adopt 5 pieces through forging in table organization, inner tissue employing 5 pieces, on the basis of forging, uses the third latitude to fill out the method for designing of core, adopts the mode of local access node, and the hollow bag of table nexine is knitted lower leaf and makes fabric obtain concave-convex sense and plumpness; In described stitch weave, described first latitude all floats on first warp, with second through interweaving one on the other; Described second latitude and first, through interweaving one on the other, are all sunken under second warp; Described third latitude be all sunken to first through under, with second through do one next submit and knit.
2. a kind ofly as claimed in claim 1 serve as the preparation method of the imitative quilting jacquard fabric sewing with long stitches line by table latitude, in described step 1), integrated artistic specification institution step is: determine the kind through, weft yarn and yarn count specification, determine width in finished product, determine finished product Gram Mass, determine warp-wise, latitudinal density, determine first warp, second warp, weft yarn combination and component; Described first warp, second are through being (1/20/22D mulberry silk 8T/Z × 2) 7T/S; Weft yarn combination all adopts bifilar cotton yarn; In described weft yarn combination, first latitude, second latitude parameter are respectively 80S/2,80S/2; The third latitude filling out core design is 32S/2 cotton yarn; Warp tension 26CN; Finished product through close be 114 pieces/centimetre, finished product filling density is 80 pieces/centimetre.
3. a kind ofly as claimed in claim 1 serve as the preparation method of the imitative quilting jacquard fabric sewing with long stitches line by table latitude, it is characterized in that, in described step 3), weaving process flow process is: the type of first-selected selected fabric manufacture equipment, setting weaving process parameter; Then Electronic card is inputted electronic jacquard loom controller, start jacquard weaving machine and weave.
4. a kind ofly as claimed in claim 1 serve as the preparation method of the imitative quilting jacquard fabric sewing with long stitches line by table latitude, it is characterized in that, the type of described fabric manufacture equipment is Staubli2688 pin electronic jacquard Rapier looms.
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| CN106149153A (en) * | 2015-07-28 | 2016-11-23 | 诺华（杭州）纺织有限公司 | A kind of containing the tradition silk-like fabric of thin,tough silk book pattern and preparation technology thereof |
| CN106958069A (en) * | 2017-04-28 | 2017-07-18 | 浙江理工大学 | A kind of electronic jacquard fabric of imitative weaving done in fine silks and gold thread by the tapestry method effect |
| CN108239812A (en) * | 2018-03-01 | 2018-07-03 | 台华高新染整(嘉兴)有限公司 | Three layers of weaving and post-processing approach for integrally exempting to fill cotton clothes fabric |
| CN109137210A (en) * | 2018-10-23 | 2019-01-04 | 江苏工程职业技术学院 | A kind of design method and production technology of multifunctionality sheet fabric |
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106149153A (en) * | 2015-07-28 | 2016-11-23 | 诺华（杭州）纺织有限公司 | A kind of containing the tradition silk-like fabric of thin,tough silk book pattern and preparation technology thereof |
| CN106958069A (en) * | 2017-04-28 | 2017-07-18 | 浙江理工大学 | A kind of electronic jacquard fabric of imitative weaving done in fine silks and gold thread by the tapestry method effect |
| CN108239812A (en) * | 2018-03-01 | 2018-07-03 | 台华高新染整(嘉兴)有限公司 | Three layers of weaving and post-processing approach for integrally exempting to fill cotton clothes fabric |
| CN108239812B (en) * | 2018-03-01 | 2020-03-24 | 浙江台华新材料股份有限公司 | Weaving and post-treatment method of three-layer integrated filling-free cotton garment fabric |
| CN109137210A (en) * | 2018-10-23 | 2019-01-04 | 江苏工程职业技术学院 | A kind of design method and production technology of multifunctionality sheet fabric |
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Application publication date: 20160106 |