CN105215785B - Machining and positioning method for elbow parts - Google Patents

Machining and positioning method for elbow parts Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105215785B
CN105215785B CN201510582732.0A CN201510582732A CN105215785B CN 105215785 B CN105215785 B CN 105215785B CN 201510582732 A CN201510582732 A CN 201510582732A CN 105215785 B CN105215785 B CN 105215785B
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China
Prior art keywords
flange face
center reference
clamping
bend pipe
center
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CN201510582732.0A
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CN105215785A (en
Inventor
孙袁
李金凑
郭军
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Hangzhou Allied Precision Machinery Co ltd
Hangzhou Liande Mechanical Equipment Polytron Technologies Inc
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Langtech Machinery (hangzhou) Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201510582732.0A priority Critical patent/CN105215785B/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23QDETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q15/00Automatic control or regulation of feed movement, cutting velocity or position of tool or work
    • B23Q15/20Automatic control or regulation of feed movement, cutting velocity or position of tool or work before or after the tool acts upon the workpiece
    • B23Q15/22Control or regulation of position of tool or workpiece

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Bending Of Plates, Rods, And Pipes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a positioning method for elbow parts and provides a machining and positioning method for the elbow parts. According to the machining and positioning method for the elbow parts, the positioning method for the elbow parts is simple and high in positioning accuracy and efficiency, and the technical problems that the positioning accuracy is low, defective products are prone to be produced, and consequently the rejection rate of the parts is increased during machining of the elbow parts in the prior art are solved. The machining and positioning method for the elbow parts generally includes the steps that firstly, center data of flanges at the two ends of an elbow are detected out through a probe; then the data are compared and compensated; the compensated data are verified; and finally, procedural machining is performed through the compensated data.

Description

Parts like bent pipes processing positioning method
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of parts like bent pipes localization method, more particularly to a kind of simple, the accurate bend pipe of bend pipe positioning Class part processing positioning method.
Background technology
Need to be accurately positioned when parts like bent pipes are processed, especially to foundry goods class bent pipe parts, traditional determines Position method is clamping after line, due to the increase of crossed process, not only increases cost of labor, and low production efficiency.Existing casting The processing of part parts like bent pipes is usually outer shape positioning, and because foundry goods overall dimensions deviation is larger, therefore clamping error is big, because This part generates many defective products in actual production, and such as in uneven thickness, part occurs in processing rear flange is used to assemble When, flange excircle misalignment, centre-to-centre spacing dimension overproof, processing rear flange hole deviation are big, or even directly result in part rejection.
The content of the invention
The present invention mainly provides the bend pipe class of a kind of simple parts like bent pipes localization method, positioning precision and efficiency high Part processing positioning method, positioning precision is low when solving that parts like bent pipes are processed present in prior art, is also easy to produce Defective products, causes the technical problem of part rejection rate increase etc..
What the above-mentioned technical problem of the present invention was mainly addressed by following technical proposals:Parts like bent pipes processing is fixed Position method, including order below step:
1)Bend pipe clamping is taken on bend pipe positioning tool, and makes the flange face A and flange face B of bend pipe two-port outwardly;
2)On the basis of flange face A, flange face A center reference aa are detected and corrected with probe;
3)Theoretical flange face B center reference ba are conversed with the flange face A center references after correction;
4)With the theoretical flange face B center references ba for conversing as benchmark, with probe detection flange face B center references Bb, calculates difference t=of detection flange face B center references bb and theoretical flange face B center reference ba(bb-ba)/ 2, and draw New coordinate system;
5)Go out the center reference ab of flange face A with new coordinate system conversion again, calculate detection flange face A center reference aa With difference y of ab;
6)The overproof alarming value n of default flange face A, overproof warning is carried out as y >=n, bend pipe and clamping is checked, if bend pipe It is abnormal, report exception and remove, if clamping exception, after adjustment clamping, from step 1)Restart;
7)As y < n, further according to step 5)In the center reference ab of flange face A that converses converse theoretical flange face B Center reference ba ', calculates difference x of detection flange face B center reference bb and ba ';
8)Default flange face B ultrasonic difference alarming value m, overproof warning is carried out as x >=m, bend pipe and clamping is checked, if bend pipe is different Often, report exception and remove, if clamping exception, after adjustment clamping, from step 1)Restart;
9)As x < m, bend pipe positioning is qualified.
During positioning, first with A faces as roughing standard, probe detection A faces simultaneously correct, and with the A faces center after correction reason is conversed By B faces center, B faces are gone to, then the B faces theoretical center conversed with A faces goes to detect B faces center as benchmark, now can find There is error, then error is converted.Such as, probe data shows that B faces center is less than theoretical center value, just that B centers is past The half of lower movement deviation value, now can produce a new coordinate system, then go out A faces center with new coordinate system conversion, and A faces center is surveyed with this center, overproof warning is set, be then converted to B faces and go to detect B faces center, overproof warning, whole mistake are set Cheng Ruguo can be passed through, you can carry out normal process, and otherwise clamping or part is had problems, detected by probe curved Then data are compared and are compensated by the centre data of the end flanges of pipe two, then verify offset data, finally using offset data Enter the processing of line program, relative to the conventional mapping methods of parts like bent pipes, localization method is simply effective, positioning precision and efficiency Height, improves the product qualified rate of part processing.
Therefore, parts like bent pipes processing positioning method of the invention tool has the advantage that:Detected by probe first curved Then data are compared and are compensated by the centre data of the end flanges of pipe two, then verify offset data, finally using offset data Enter the processing of line program, relative to the conventional mapping methods of parts like bent pipes, localization method is simple, positioning precision and efficiency high, Improve the product qualified rate of part processing.
Description of the drawings:
Fig. 1 is the clamping schematic diagram of parts like bent pipes of the present invention.
Specific embodiment:
Below by embodiment, and accompanying drawing is combined, technical scheme is described in further detail.
Embodiment:
As shown in figure 1, the parts like bent pipes processing positioning method of the present invention, including order below step:
1)The clamping of bend pipe 1 is taken on bend pipe positioning tool 2, and makes the flange face A3 and flange face B4 water of the two-port of bend pipe 1 Put down outwardly, and flange face A3 and flange face B4 is vertical with horizontal plane holding;
2)On the basis of flange face A3, flange face A3 center reference aa are detected and corrected with probe;
3)Theoretical flange face B4 center reference ba are conversed with the flange face A3 center references after correction;
4)With the theoretical flange face B4 center references ba for conversing as benchmark, with probe detection flange face B4 center references Bb, calculates difference t=of detection flange face B4 center references bb and theoretical flange face B4 center reference ba(bb-ba)/ 2, and Go out new coordinate system, for example, probe data show flange face B4 centers less than theoretical center value it is necessary to flange face B4 centers to The half of lower movement deviation value;
5)Go out the center reference ab of flange face A3 with new coordinate system conversion again, calculate detection flange face A3 center references Difference y of aa and ab;
6)The overproof alarming value n of default flange face A3, overproof warning is carried out as y >=n, bend pipe 1 and clamping is checked, if curved Pipe 1 is abnormal, reports exception and removes, if clamping exception, after adjustment clamping, from step 1)Restart;
7)As y < n, further according to step 5)In the center reference ab of flange face A3 that converses converse theoretical flange face B4 center reference ba ', calculate difference x of detection flange face B4 center reference bb and ba ';
8)The overproof alarming value m of default flange face B4, overproof warning is carried out as x >=m, bend pipe 1 and clamping is checked, if bend pipe 1 is abnormal, reports exception and removes, if clamping exception, after adjustment clamping, from step 1)Restart;
9)As x < m, it is qualified that bend pipe 1 is positioned.
Specific embodiment described herein is only the design explanation for example to the present invention.Technology belonging to of the invention The technical staff in field can make various modifications to described specific embodiment or supplement or adopt similar mode Substitute, but without departing from the spiritual of the present invention or surmount scope defined in appended claims.

Claims (1)

1. a kind of parts like bent pipes processing positioning method, it is characterised in that:Including order below step:
1)Take bend pipe(1)Clamping is in bend pipe positioning tool(2)On, and make bend pipe(1)The flange face A of two-port(3)With flange face B (4)Outwardly;
2)With flange face A(3)On the basis of, flange face A is detected and corrected with probe(3)Center reference aa;
3)With the flange face A after correction(3)Center reference converses theoretical flange face B(4)Center reference ba;
4)With the theoretical flange face B for conversing(4)Center reference ba detects flange face B as benchmark with probe(4)Center reference Bb, calculates detection flange face B(4)Center reference bb and theoretical flange face B(4)Difference t=of center reference ba(bb-ba)/ 2, And draw new coordinate system;
5)Go out flange face A with new coordinate system conversion again(3)Center reference ab, calculate detection flange face A(3)Center reference Difference y of aa and ab;
6)Default flange face A(3)Overproof alarming value n, carry out overproof warning as y >=n, check bend pipe(1)And clamping, if curved Pipe(1)It is abnormal, report exception and remove, if clamping exception, after adjustment clamping, from step 1)Restart;
7)As y < n, further according to step 5)In the flange face A that converses(3)Center reference ab converse theoretical flange face B (4)Center reference ba ', calculates detection flange face B(4)Difference x of center reference bb and ba ';
8)Default flange face B(4)Overproof alarming value m, overproof warning is carried out as x >=m, checks bend pipe(1)And clamping, if bend pipe (1)It is abnormal, report exception and remove, if clamping exception, after adjustment clamping, from step 1)Restart;
9)As x < m, bend pipe(1)Positioning is qualified.
CN201510582732.0A 2015-09-14 2015-09-14 Machining and positioning method for elbow parts Active CN105215785B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510582732.0A CN105215785B (en) 2015-09-14 2015-09-14 Machining and positioning method for elbow parts

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510582732.0A CN105215785B (en) 2015-09-14 2015-09-14 Machining and positioning method for elbow parts

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105215785A CN105215785A (en) 2016-01-06
CN105215785B true CN105215785B (en) 2017-05-17

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Families Citing this family (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI612184B (en) * 2016-10-18 2018-01-21 德創奈米科技股份有限公司 Yarn guiding elements for textile machine with coating composite metal carbide ceramic electroplating layer and production method the same
CN107991994A (en) * 2017-11-24 2018-05-04 中国航发沈阳黎明航空发动机有限责任公司 A kind of processing method for clamping of not feeling relieved
CN110153764B (en) * 2019-05-15 2024-04-19 宁波致业机械部件有限公司 Special frock of coupling processing
CN110153748B (en) * 2019-06-18 2020-10-20 河南理工大学 Auxiliary positioning device for machining
CN110524455B (en) * 2019-09-06 2021-06-04 中车戚墅堰机车有限公司 Processing method of large-scale bent pipe
CN114749960B (en) * 2022-05-18 2023-08-25 中船重工重庆液压机电有限公司 Clamp for machining end face of special-shaped connecting pipe and using method
CN117884848B (en) * 2024-03-18 2024-05-07 四川优机精密机械制造有限公司 Processing method of oil transportation elbow joint of aircraft engine

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2002036003A (en) * 2000-07-24 2002-02-05 Hitachi Ltd Edge preparation device
CN202129591U (en) * 2011-06-29 2012-02-01 江苏扬子江船厂有限公司 Positioning frock for assembling flange and syphon
CN103170877A (en) * 2013-03-31 2013-06-26 苏州科技学院 Method of accurate location of diamond turning tool in micro-turning process
CN103286631A (en) * 2012-02-22 2013-09-11 北京福田康明斯发动机有限公司 Benchmark deviation compensation type processing method and system used for box or shell part

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2002036003A (en) * 2000-07-24 2002-02-05 Hitachi Ltd Edge preparation device
CN202129591U (en) * 2011-06-29 2012-02-01 江苏扬子江船厂有限公司 Positioning frock for assembling flange and syphon
CN103286631A (en) * 2012-02-22 2013-09-11 北京福田康明斯发动机有限公司 Benchmark deviation compensation type processing method and system used for box or shell part
CN103170877A (en) * 2013-03-31 2013-06-26 苏州科技学院 Method of accurate location of diamond turning tool in micro-turning process

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Address after: 310018 Hangzhou economic and Technological Development Zone, No. 18 Avenue, Zhejiang Province, 77

Patentee after: HANGZHOU ALLIED PRECISION MACHINERY CO.,LTD.

Address before: No. 77, No. 18 Avenue, Hangzhou economic and Technological Development Zone, Hangzhou, Zhejiang

Patentee before: Hangzhou Liande mechanical equipment Polytron Technologies Inc.

Address after: No. 77, No. 18 Avenue, Hangzhou economic and Technological Development Zone, Hangzhou, Zhejiang

Patentee after: Hangzhou Liande mechanical equipment Polytron Technologies Inc.

Address before: 310018 Hangzhou economic and Technological Development Zone, Zhejiang, No. 18 Avenue, No. 77

Patentee before: ALLIED MACHINERY (HANGZHOU) Co.,Ltd.