CN105207557B - A kind of more intelligent motor control methods - Google Patents

A kind of more intelligent motor control methods Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105207557B
CN105207557B CN201510579032.6A CN201510579032A CN105207557B CN 105207557 B CN105207557 B CN 105207557B CN 201510579032 A CN201510579032 A CN 201510579032A CN 105207557 B CN105207557 B CN 105207557B
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magneto
current
position signal
work
motor
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CN105207557A (en
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石成富
蒋顺恺
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Zhengzhou Zhi Drive Technology Co., Ltd.
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Zhengzhou Zhi Drive Technology Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of more intelligent motor control methods, the control method acquires the three-phase current of permanent magnet synchronous motor 1 by current detector, magneto 1 is detected respectively by 4 position signal detectors, magneto 2, magneto 3, the rotor-position signal of magneto 4 is calculated four motor synchronous rotor position signals, according to magneto 1, magneto 2, magneto 3, the whether complete equal determination for carrying out current controller d q axis to constant current of the rotor-position signal of magneto 4, come finally by inverter while controlling magneto 1, magneto 2, magneto 3 and magneto 4 follow Setting signal to run.The present invention have efficiently, driving capability is strong, save cost, control is simple and practicable, the advantages that good reliability, driveability is more preferable.

Description

A kind of more intelligent motor control methods
Technical field
The present invention relates to the fields of electric machines control technology, more particularly, to a kind of more intelligent motor control methods.
Background technology
As Urbanization in China steps into new developing stage, " trip is difficult " has become city dweller's focus of attention Problem.Since urban track traffic has many advantages, such as that big freight volume, safety, punctual, quick, comfortable and pollution are small, establish with track Transportation system based on traffic is the important channel for solving Urban Traffic Jam Based.Therefore, urban track traffic is existing The important vehicles in generationization city and infrastructure.
But train is not high enough using different machine motor drive efficiency at present, power density is not high enough, shared volume is larger, drives Dynamic performance need to be improved, or is driven respectively to single motor using multiple inverters, spends cost excessively high, and reliability is lower, Control is complicated.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is overcoming drawbacks described above existing in the prior art, a kind of more intelligent motor controlling parties are provided Method, make it have efficiently, driving capability is strong, save cost, control is simple and practicable, the advantages that good reliability, driveability is more preferable.
To achieve the goals above, the present invention provides a kind of more intelligent motor control methods, steps are as follows for this method:
(1) the three-phase current i of magneto 1 is acquired by current detectora、ib、ic, then it is become by abc/dq Parallel operation obtains the actual current value i under d-q coordinate systemsdAnd iq
(2) magneto 1, magneto 2, magneto 3, permanent magnetism are detected respectively by 4 position signal detectors The rotor-position signal θ of motor 41、θ2、θ3、θ4, it is θ to enable four motor synchronous rotor position signals, according to θ2Whether θ is more than3、θ4 The determination for carrying out four motor synchronous rotor position signal θ, works as θ2> θ3、θ4When, then it enablesWork as θ2≤θ3、θ4 And θ3> θ4When, then it enablesWork as θ2≤θ3、θ4And θ3≤θ4When, then it enablesThen by θ It is sent into abc/dq converters and current controller;
(3) according to θ1、θ2、θ3、θ4It is whether complete equal, it carries out current controller d-q axis and gives constant current id *And iq *Determination, Work as θ1、θ2、θ3、θ4It is complete equal, then enable id *=0, iq *For constant, work as θ1、θ2、θ3、θ4It is not all equal, then enable id *For constant, iq *= 0;
(4) by actual current id、iqWith obtain give constant current id *、iq *And four motor synchronous rotor position signal θ give Enter current controller to be controlled, magneto 1, magneto 2, magneto 3 are then controlled by inverter simultaneously again Setting signal is followed to run with magneto 4.
Compared with prior art, main advantage of the invention is:
A kind of more intelligent motor control methods disclosed by the invention acquire permanent magnet synchronous motor 1 by current detector Three-phase current detects magneto 1, magneto 2, magneto 3, Permanent Magnet and Electric respectively by 4 position signal detectors The rotor-position signal of machine 4 is calculated four motor synchronous rotor position signals, according to magneto 1, magneto 2, forever The whether complete equal determination for carrying out current controller d-q axis to constant current of rotor-position signal of magneto 3, magneto 4, most Setting signal is followed to transport to control magneto 1, magneto 2, magneto 3 and magneto 4 simultaneously by inverter afterwards Row.The present invention have efficiently, driving capability is strong, save cost, controls simple and practicable, good reliability, it is excellent that driveability is more preferable etc. Point.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of more intelligent motor control method functional block diagrams.
Specific implementation mode
The specific implementation mode of the present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with attached drawing, more so as to those skilled in the art Understand the present invention well.
As shown in Figure 1, be a kind of specific implementation mode of more intelligent motor control methods of the present invention, it is specific real Applying step is:
(1) the three-phase current i of magneto 1 is acquired by current detectora、ib、ic, then it is become by abc/dq Parallel operation obtains the actual current value i under d-q coordinate systemsdAnd iq
(2) magneto 1, magneto 2, magneto 3, permanent magnetism are detected respectively by 4 position signal detectors The rotor-position signal θ of motor 41、θ2、θ3、θ4, it is θ to enable four motor synchronous rotor position signals, according to θ2Whether θ is more than3、θ4 The determination for carrying out four motor synchronous rotor position signal θ, works as θ2> θ3、θ4When, then it enablesWork as θ2≤θ3、θ4 And θ3> θ4When, then it enablesWork as θ2≤θ3、θ4And θ3≤θ4When, then it enablesThen will θ is sent into abc/dq converters and current controller;
(3) according to θ1、θ2、θ3、θ4It is whether complete equal, it carries out current controller d-q axis and gives constant current id *And iq *Determination, Work as θ1、θ2、θ3、θ4It is complete equal, then enable id *=0, iq *For constant, work as θ1、θ2、θ3、θ4It is not all equal, then enable id *For constant, iq *= 0;
(4) by actual current id、iqWith obtain give constant current id *、iq *And four motor synchronous rotor position signal θ give Enter current controller to be controlled, magneto 1, magneto 2, magneto 3 are then controlled by inverter simultaneously again Setting signal is followed to run with magneto 4.
Embodiment of above is merely illustrative of the invention's technical idea, and protection scope of the present invention cannot be limited with this, all It is any change done on the basis of technical solution according to technological thought proposed by the present invention, each falls within present invention protection model Within enclosing.

Claims (1)

1. a kind of more intelligent motor control methods, which is characterized in that include the following steps:
(1) the three-phase current i of magneto 1 is acquired by current detectora、ib、ic, it is then passed through into abc/dq converters Obtain the actual current value i under d-q coordinate systemsdAnd iq
(2) magneto 1, magneto 2, magneto 3, magneto 4 are detected respectively by 4 position signal detectors Rotor-position signal θ1、θ2、θ3、θ4, it is θ to enable four motor synchronous rotor position signals, according to θ2Whether θ is more than3、θ4Carry out four The determination of motor synchronous rotor position signal θ, works as θ2> θ3、θ4When, then it enablesWork as θ2≤θ3、θ4And θ3> θ4When, then it enablesWork as θ2≤θ3、θ4And θ3≤θ4When, then it enablesThen θ is sent into In abc/dq converters and current controller;
(3) according to θ1、θ2、θ3、θ4It is whether complete equal, it carries out current controller d-q axis and gives constant current id *And iq *Determination, work as θ1、 θ2、θ3、θ4It is complete equal, then enable id *=0, iq *For constant, work as θ1、θ2、θ3、θ4It is not all equal, then enable id *For constant, iq *=0;
(4) by actual current id、iqWith obtain give constant current id *、iq *And four motor synchronous rotor position signal θ be sent into electricity Stream controller is controlled, and then controls magneto 1, magneto 2, magneto 3 and forever simultaneously by inverter again Magneto 4 follows Setting signal to run.
CN201510579032.6A 2015-09-13 2015-09-13 A kind of more intelligent motor control methods Active CN105207557B (en)

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0608769A2 (en) * 1993-01-21 1994-08-03 Fujitsu General Limited Control device for air conditioner
CN1960161A (en) * 2006-11-17 2007-05-09 清华大学 Vector control system of alien frequencies power supplied permanent magnet synchronous motor
JP2007116812A (en) * 2005-10-19 2007-05-10 Fuji Heavy Ind Ltd Inverter motor test device
CN101783633A (en) * 2010-03-12 2010-07-21 江苏金方圆数控机床有限公司 Coaxial drive system for two permanent magnet synchronous motors
CN102355176A (en) * 2011-09-16 2012-02-15 苏州生物医学工程技术研究所 Dual-motor synchronous control system and implementation method

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0608769A2 (en) * 1993-01-21 1994-08-03 Fujitsu General Limited Control device for air conditioner
JP2007116812A (en) * 2005-10-19 2007-05-10 Fuji Heavy Ind Ltd Inverter motor test device
CN1960161A (en) * 2006-11-17 2007-05-09 清华大学 Vector control system of alien frequencies power supplied permanent magnet synchronous motor
CN101783633A (en) * 2010-03-12 2010-07-21 江苏金方圆数控机床有限公司 Coaxial drive system for two permanent magnet synchronous motors
CN102355176A (en) * 2011-09-16 2012-02-15 苏州生物医学工程技术研究所 Dual-motor synchronous control system and implementation method

Non-Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
《列车牵引电机负荷不平衡问题及控制策略研究》;汪斌;《电气传动》;20121031;第42卷(第10期);第24页右栏-25页左栏,图5、图6 *
《单变频器驱动非耦合两异步电机加权矢量控制》;徐飞等;《中国电机工程学报》;20130630;第33卷(第12期);全文 *

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