CN105191776B - A kind of plant life rod and its manufacture craft, application method that plant is covered for desert - Google Patents
A kind of plant life rod and its manufacture craft, application method that plant is covered for desert Download PDFInfo
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- CN105191776B CN105191776B CN201510677714.0A CN201510677714A CN105191776B CN 105191776 B CN105191776 B CN 105191776B CN 201510677714 A CN201510677714 A CN 201510677714A CN 105191776 B CN105191776 B CN 105191776B
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G31/00—Soilless cultivation, e.g. hydroponics
- A01G31/02—Special apparatus therefor
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
- Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of plant life rod and its manufacture craft that plant is covered for desert, application method, plant in raw rod and be provided with aquifer, ensure to plant the moisture during raw rod implants seed growth, and it is buried in moving dunes bottom, prevent its movement, ensure fastness, without pouring again after irrigation, plant the plant seed germination growth in raw rod, break through outer layer non-woven fabrics, grow sand dune surface, realize that plant is covered in desert, easily implement to lay, use manpower and material resources sparingly, performance ecology and economic benefit that can be steady in a long-term, accelerate ecological restoration and ecological construction, have a good application prospect.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to method of tackling desert field, and in particular to a kind of to cover the plant life rod of plant for desert and its make work
Skill, application method.
Background technology
In Desertification Control, mechanical sand barrier is an important Sand-fixing Measures, for many years, practice of being defended and controlled sand in China
The middle effect for having played highly significant.The type of sand-protecting barrier is more, can be largely classified into mechanical sand barrier and to cover plant two big in biological desert
Class mode.Wherein, although mechanical sand barrier laying speed is relatively fast while again with good effect of checking winds and fixing drifting sand, but extensively should
For tall and big moving dunes and railway, the preventing and treating of both sides of highway flowing sand ground.But mechanical sand barrier exist communications and transportation inconvenience,
Lay and manage and protect the relatively high many deficiencies of cost.Meanwhile ecological benefits, economic benefit to be also present inapparent for mechanical sand barrier
Feature, it is unfavorable for ecological recovery and ecology environment design and construct steady in a long-term.Plant is covered in biological desert can be long-term compared to mechanical sand barrier
The ecological benefits and economic benefit of stable performance plant, accelerate regional ecological restoration and ecological construction, are that a kind of sustainable sand prevention is controlled
Husky measure.
At present, the distribution method that plant is covered in biological desert is mostly the row belt plant of shrub plant, and the seeds of plantation are typically wrapped
Include the desert shrubs such as eastern boundary sand honey raisin tree, sacsaoul, salix monogolica, still, due to sand dune surface can move and dune moisture it is low, it is necessary to
Periodically irrigate and protect, the manpower of input is more, and cost is high, moreover, above-mentioned plant, growth is slow, and survival rate is low, it is impossible to quick formation
The effect checked winds and fixed drifting sand.
The content of the invention
Technical problem solved by the invention is that plant is covered in the biological desert for overcoming the row belt of existing shrub plant to transplant
Method, the manpower of input is more, and cost is high, and plant growth is slow, and survival rate is low, it is impossible to quickly forms asking for the effect checked winds and fixed drifting sand
Topic, of the invention the plant life rod and its manufacture craft, application method that are used for desert and cover plant,
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is：
A kind of plant life rod that plant is covered for desert, it is characterised in that：Including sealing bottom, outer layer non-woven fabrics, internal layer nonwoven
Cloth, the outward flange of the sealing bottom are vertically spacedly distributed and have some support bars, the outer layer non-woven fabrics, internal layer non-woven fabrics
Outer, the inner side for being respectively wound around support bar form hollow tubular cavity, and aquifer, the outer layer are provided with the tubular cavity
The inner side of non-woven fabrics is provided with one layer of seed pad pasting, and the seed pad pasting is bonded in the inner side of outer layer non-woven fabrics, the seed pad pasting
On be evenly distributed with vegetable seeds, the top of the tubular cavity is fixed with hollow out end cap.
A kind of foregoing plant life rod that plant is covered for desert, it is characterised in that：The support bar uses degredation plastic
It is made.
A kind of foregoing plant life rod that plant is covered for desert, it is characterised in that：The support bar is four, between cross etc.
Every the outward flange for being distributed in sealing bottom.
A kind of foregoing plant life rod that plant is covered for desert, it is characterised in that：The aquifer from bottom to top includes particle diameter
30 millimeters of gravel layer, water storage silk floss layer, Nutrition Layer layer, water conservation layer, the biological ceramic particle layer of 20 millimeters of particle diameter.
A kind of foregoing plant life rod that plant is covered for desert, it is characterised in that：Equally distributed plant on the seed pad pasting
Species is herbaceous plant, desert shrub plant or nitrogen-fixing plants.
A kind of foregoing plant life rod that plant is covered for desert, it is characterised in that：A diameter of 10cm of the sealing bottom, outside
Layer non-woven fabrics, the height of internal layer non-woven fabrics are 30cm.
It is previously described for the manufacture craft that the raw rod of plant of plant is covered in desert, it is characterised in that：Comprise the following steps,
Step（1）, cut outer layer non-woven fabrics, the size of internal layer non-woven fabrics；
Step（2）, seed pad pasting is bonded in the internal layer of outer layer non-woven fabrics；
Step（3）, four support bars are vertically fixed on to the outward flange for sealing bottom upwards respectively in cross distribution；
Step（4）, outer layer non-woven fabrics, internal layer non-woven fabrics are wrapped in the outer of support bar, inner side respectively, form hollow cylinder
Shape cavity；
Step（5）, aquifer is made, aquifer is placed into tubular cavity, aquifer from bottom to top includes particle diameter 30
Gravel layer, water storage silk floss layer, Nutrition Layer layer, water conservation layer, the biological ceramic particle layer of 20 millimeters of particle diameter of millimeter；
Step（6）, hollow out end cap is fixed on to the top of tubular cavity, completes to plant the making of raw rod.
It is previously described for the application method that the raw rod of plant of plant is covered in desert, it is characterised in that：Comprise the following steps,
Step（1）, on the larger moving dunes of area, carry out it is equally spaced deep-cut sand pit, between adjacent sand pit
Spacing is 20-100cm；
Step（2）, raw rod will be planted and be placed in each sand pit, and carry out soil burial；
Step（3）, each sand pit is irrigated, ensures that the soil above sand pit is submerged by water；
Step（4）, without pouring again after irrigation, the plant seed germination planted in raw rod grows, and breaks through outer layer non-woven fabrics,
Sand dune surface is grown, realizes that plant is covered in desert.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：The plant life rod and its manufacture craft, application method that are used for desert and cover plant of the present invention,
Plant in raw rod and be provided with aquifer, ensure to plant the moisture during raw rod implants seed growth, and be buried in moving dunes bottom
Portion, its movement is prevented, ensure fastness, without pouring again after irrigation, planted the plant seed germination growth in raw rod, break through
Outer layer non-woven fabrics, sand dune surface is grown, realize that plant is covered in desert, easily implemented to lay, use manpower and material resources sparingly, can be steadily in the long term
Ecology and economic benefit are played, accelerates ecological restoration and ecological construction, has a good application prospect.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation for being used for desert and covering the raw rod of plant of plant of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the flow chart for being used for desert and covering the raw rod manufacture craft of plant of plant of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the flow chart for being used for desert and covering the raw rod application method of plant of plant of the present invention.
The implication marked in accompanying drawing is as follows：
1：Seal bottom；2：Outer layer non-woven fabrics；3：Internal layer non-woven fabrics；4：Support bar；5：Tubular cavity；6：Aquifer；7：
Seed pad pasting；8：Hollow out end cap.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with Figure of description, the present invention is further illustrated.
The plant life rod for being used for desert and covering plant of the present invention, as shown in figure 1, including sealing bottom 1, outer layer non-woven fabrics 2, internal layer
Non-woven fabrics 3, the outward flange of the sealing bottom 1 are vertically spacedly distributed and have some support bars 4, the outer layer non-woven fabrics 2, interior
Layer non-woven fabrics 3 is respectively wound around the outer of support bar 4, inner side forms hollow tubular cavity 5, is provided with and stores in the tubular cavity 5
Water layer 6, the inner side of the outer layer non-woven fabrics 2 are provided with one layer of seed pad pasting 7, and the seed pad pasting 7 is bonded in outer layer non-woven fabrics 2
Inner side, vegetable seeds is evenly distributed with the seed pad pasting 7, the top of the tubular cavity 5 is fixed with hollow out end cap 8, prevents
Only burying the raw rod of plant makes, and a large amount of sands are dropped into aquifer 6, and support bar 4 is made of degredation plastic, works as vegetable seeds
After germinating growth, 4 practicable degraded of support bar, energy-conserving and environment-protective.
The support bar 4 is four, is spacedly distributed in cross in the outward flange of sealing bottom 1, ensures to plant life for branch
The firmness of rod.
The aquifer 6 from bottom to top includes gravel layer, water storage silk floss layer, Nutrition Layer layer, the water conservation of 30 millimeters of particle diameter
Layer, the biological ceramic particle layer of 20 millimeters of particle diameter, ensure water storage, moreover it is possible to the fastness for the raw rod of plant that plant is covered for desert is improved, it is described
Water-loss reducer is provided with water conservation layer.
Equally distributed vegetable seeds is herbaceous plant, desert shrub plant or nitrogen-fixing plants on the seed pad pasting 7, just
In growing plants in desert.A diameter of 10cm of the sealing bottom 1, outer layer non-woven fabrics 2, the height of internal layer non-woven fabrics 3 are
30cm, size can adjust as needed.
As described in Figure 2, the manufacture craft for being used for desert and covering the raw rod of plant of plant of the invention, comprises the following steps,
Step（1）, cut outer layer non-woven fabrics 2, the size of internal layer non-woven fabrics 3；
Step（2）, seed pad pasting 7 is bonded in the internal layer of outer layer non-woven fabrics 2；
Step（3）, by four support bars 4 in cross distribution respectively upwards vertically in the outward flange of sealing bottom 1；
Step（4）, outer layer non-woven fabrics 2, internal layer non-woven fabrics 3 are wrapped in the outer of support bar 4, inner side respectively, formed hollow
Tubular cavity 5；
Step（5）, aquifer 6 is made, aquifer 6 is placed into tubular cavity 5, aquifer 6 from bottom to top includes grain
The gravel layer that 30 millimeter of footpath, water storage silk floss layer, Nutrition Layer layer, water conservation layer, the biological ceramic particle layer of 20 millimeters of particle diameter；
Step（6）, hollow out end cap 8 is fixed on to the top of tubular cavity 5, completes to plant the making of raw rod.
As shown in figure 3, covering the application method of the raw rod of plant of plant for desert, comprise the following steps,
Step（1）, on the larger moving dunes of area, carry out it is equally spaced deep-cut sand pit, between adjacent sand pit
Spacing is 20-100cm, depending on rod implants seed is given birth in the plant of selection；
Step（2）, raw rod will be planted and be placed in each sand pit, and carry out soil burial；
Step（3）, each sand pit is irrigated, ensures that the soil above sand pit is submerged by water；
Step（4）, without pouring again after irrigation, the plant seed germination growth in raw rod is planted, breaks through outer layer non-woven fabrics
2, sand dune surface is grown, realizes that plant is covered in desert.
In summary, of the invention the plant life rod and its manufacture craft, application method that are used for desert and cover plant, plant and are set in raw rod
Aquifer is equipped with, ensures to plant the moisture during raw rod implants seed growth, and is buried in moving dunes bottom, prevents its
It is mobile, ensure fastness, without pouring again after irrigation, the plant seed germination growth in the raw rod of plant, break through outer layer non-woven fabrics,
Grow sand dune surface, realize that plant is covered in desert, easily implement to lay, use manpower and material resources sparingly, performance that can be steady in a long-term ecology and
Economic benefit, accelerate ecological restoration and ecological construction, have a good application prospect.
General principle, the main features and advantages of the present invention have been shown and described above.The technical staff of the industry should
Understand, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, the original for simply illustrating the present invention described in above-described embodiment and specification
Reason, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, various changes and modifications of the present invention are possible, these changes and improvements
It all fall within the protetion scope of the claimed invention.The claimed scope of the invention is by appended claims and its equivalent circle
It is fixed.
Claims (5)
- A kind of 1. plant life rod that plant is covered for desert, it is characterised in that：Including sealing bottom（1）, outer layer non-woven fabrics（2）, internal layer Non-woven fabrics（3）, the sealing bottom（1）Outward flange be vertically spacedly distributed and have some support bars（4）, the outer layer nonwoven Cloth（2）, internal layer non-woven fabrics（3）It is respectively wound around support bar（4）Outer, inner side form hollow tubular cavity（5）, the tubular Cavity（5）It is interior to be provided with aquifer（6）, the outer layer non-woven fabrics（2）Inner side be provided with one layer of seed pad pasting（7）, the seed patch Film（7）It is bonded in outer layer non-woven fabrics（2）Inner side, the seed pad pasting（7）On be evenly distributed with vegetable seeds, the tubular is empty Chamber（5）Top be fixed with hollow out end cap（8）, the support bar（4）It is made of degredation plastic, the support bar（4） For four, it is spacedly distributed in cross in sealing bottom（1）Outward flange, the aquifer（6）From bottom to top include particle diameter 30 Gravel layer, water storage silk floss layer, Nutrition Layer layer, water conservation layer, the biological ceramic particle layer of 20 millimeters of particle diameter of millimeter.
- A kind of 2. plant life rod that plant is covered for desert according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The seed pad pasting（7） Upper equally distributed vegetable seeds is herbaceous plant, desert shrub plant or nitrogen-fixing plants.
- A kind of 3. plant life rod that plant is covered for desert according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The sealing bottom（1） A diameter of 10cm, outer layer non-woven fabrics（2）, internal layer non-woven fabrics（3）Highly it is 30cm.
- 4. the manufacture craft based on the raw rod of plant for covering plant described in claim 1 for desert, it is characterised in that：Including following step Suddenly,Step（1）, cut outer layer non-woven fabrics（2）, internal layer non-woven fabrics（3）Size；Step（2）, by seed pad pasting（7）It is bonded in outer layer non-woven fabrics（2）Internal layer；Step（3）, by four support bars（4）In cross distribution respectively upwards vertically in sealing bottom（1）Outward flange；Step（4）, respectively by outer layer non-woven fabrics（2）, internal layer non-woven fabrics（3）It is wrapped in support bar（4）Outer, inner side, in formation Empty tubular cavity（5）；Step（5）, make aquifer（6）, by aquifer（6）It is placed into tubular cavity（5）It is interior, aquifer（6）From bottom to top wrap Include gravel layer, water storage silk floss layer, Nutrition Layer layer, water conservation layer, the biological ceramic particle layer of 20 millimeters of particle diameter of 30 millimeters of particle diameter；Step（6）, by hollow out end cap（8）It is fixed on tubular cavity（5）Top, complete to plant the making of raw rod.
- 5. the application method based on the raw rod of plant for covering plant described in claim 1 for desert, it is characterised in that：Including following step Suddenly,Step（1）, on the larger moving dunes of area, carry out it is equally spaced deep-cut sand pit, the spacing between adjacent sand pit For 20-100cm；Step（2）, raw rod will be planted and be placed in each sand pit, and carry out soil burial；Step（3）, each sand pit is irrigated, ensures that the soil above sand pit is submerged by water；Step（4）, without pouring again after irrigation, the plant seed germination growth in raw rod is planted, breaks through outer layer non-woven fabrics（2）, Sand dune surface is grown, realizes that plant is covered in desert.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201510677714.0A CN105191776B (en) | 2015-10-20 | 2015-10-20 | A kind of plant life rod and its manufacture craft, application method that plant is covered for desert |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201510677714.0A CN105191776B (en) | 2015-10-20 | 2015-10-20 | A kind of plant life rod and its manufacture craft, application method that plant is covered for desert |
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| CN105191776A CN105191776A (en) | 2015-12-30 |
| CN105191776B true CN105191776B (en) | 2018-02-09 |
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Families Citing this family (1)
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| CN113545236B (en) * | 2021-07-02 | 2022-09-27 | 江苏山水环境建设集团股份有限公司 | Covering and planting rod structure suitable for mountain slope treatment and covering and planting treatment method thereof |
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| US20060265952A1 (en) * | 2005-05-29 | 2006-11-30 | Christal Dean V | Biodegradable consumable article with embedded seeds |
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| CN105191776A (en) | 2015-12-30 |
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