CN105175099A - Special-effect water manure special for Kyoho grapes, preparation method therefor and applications - Google Patents
Special-effect water manure special for Kyoho grapes, preparation method therefor and applications Download PDFInfo
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- CN105175099A CN105175099A CN201510456438.5A CN201510456438A CN105175099A CN 105175099 A CN105175099 A CN 105175099A CN 201510456438 A CN201510456438 A CN 201510456438A CN 105175099 A CN105175099 A CN 105175099A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a special-effect water manure special for Kyoho grapes. The special effect water manure comprises the following ingredients, by weight, 70-80 parts of farm manure, 6-12 parts of nano-selenium plant nutritional agents, 5-10 parts of microorganism fertilizer, 8-11 parts of plant ash, 2-3 parts of slaked lime, 1-2 parts of ferrous gluconate, 2-5 parts of zinc gluconate, 1-4 parts of copper gluconate, 20-30 parts of urea, 8-12 parts of ammonium sulfate, 2-5 parts of EDTA-Mn and 700-800 parts of water. The special-effect water manure is advantageous in that nutrients are comprehensive, demands of grapes to various nutrients can be met fully, nutrition deficiency diseases cannot happen. Grapes can absorb nutrient components in the water manure effectively, and pollution to soil cannot be caused. produced grapes are plump and the yield is raised greatly. Produced grapes are rich in selenium, and the functions can be achieved that the life is prolonged and the immunity is raised after long-term consumption of grapes planted by utilization of the water manure.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the special special efficacy liquid manure of a kind of kyoto grape, its preparation method and use thereof, belong to agricultural production.
Background technology
Grape, a kind of berry, one of a kind of fruit that the most ancient distribution is the widest in the world, the mankind just start to cultivate this planting fruit-trees a long time ago, and its berry mostly is circular or oval, and color and luster is different with kind.The output of grape almost accounts for 1/4th of whole world fruits output; Its nutritive value is very high, can be made into Sucus Vitis viniferae, raisin and grape wine, is applicable to all kinds of crowd.
Nitrogen, phosphorus, the using and ignore trace element of potassium macroelement are focused in current agriculture production, crop growth is caused to show various trace element deficiency, affect farm output and product quality, and some trace element fertilizer products are all the compositions of a kind of trace element or part trace element at present, the micro-element nutrition of full price can not be provided for farm crop, be difficult to meet the demand of farm crop to various trace element; And there is unreasonable factor in use procedure, the effect of fertilizer is caused effectively not played, utilization rate of fertilizer is low, waste is serious, soil fertility declines, there is no a large amount of entered environment of the fertilizer of utilization absorbed by crops, to environment, ecotope is destroyed, and not only destroys land resources, and also constitutes threat to human health.
Summary of the invention
Goal of the invention: in order to solve the above-mentioned defect existed in prior art, the invention provides the special special efficacy liquid manure of a kind of kyoto grape, its preparation method and use thereof.
Technical scheme: for solving the problems of the technologies described above, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is as follows:
The special special efficacy liquid manure of a kind of kyoto grape, comprises following component: comprise following component: farm manure 70-80 part, nanometer selenium plant nutrient agent 6-12 part, microorganism fertilizer 5-10 part, plant ash 8-11 part, white lime 2-3 part, Ferrous Gluconate 1-2 part, Zinc Gluconate 2-5 part, copper gluconate 1-4 part, urea 20-30 part, ammonium sulfate 8-12 part, EDTA Chelated Manganese 2-5 part and water 700-800 part, described number is mass fraction.
The above-mentioned liquid manure of the present invention have nutrient substance comprehensively, containing a large amount of, middle amount and trace element, the demand of grape to various nutrient substance can be met completely, the advantage of deficiency disease can not be there is, and be rich in selenium in institute's malaga, long-term edible grape that the present invention plants, has prolongs life, improves effect of immunizing power.
Applicant finds after deliberation, the synergistic effect highly significant between each component of the present invention, significantly can promote that grape is to the absorption of each nutrition composition.
In order to improve fertilizer efficiency further, preferably, the special special efficacy liquid manure of above-mentioned kyoto grape, also comprises potassium primary phosphate 15-20 part, and described number is mass fraction.
In order to improve fertilizer efficiency further, promote the synergistic effect between each component, preferably, the special special efficacy liquid manure of above-mentioned kyoto grape, also comprises saltpetre 30-40 part, and described number is mass fraction simultaneously.
In order to improve fertilizer efficiency further, promote the synergistic effect between each component, preferably, the special special efficacy liquid manure of above-mentioned kyoto grape, also comprises ammonium molybdate 5-8 part, and described number is mass fraction simultaneously.
In order to improve fertilizer efficiency further, promote the synergistic effect between each component, preferably, the special special efficacy liquid manure of above-mentioned kyoto grape, also comprise EDTA chelated copper 3-5 part, described number is mass fraction simultaneously.
In order to improve fertilizer efficiency further, promote the synergistic effect between each component, improve grape to the absorption of each nutrition composition, preferably, the special special efficacy liquid manure of above-mentioned kyoto grape, also comprise EDDHA chelated iron 6-9 part, described number is mass fraction simultaneously.
In order to improve fertilizer efficiency further, promote the synergistic effect between each component, improve grape to the absorption of each nutrition composition, preferably, the special special efficacy liquid manure of above-mentioned kyoto grape, also comprise EDTA chelated zinc 3-5 part, described number is mass fraction simultaneously.
The preparation method of the special special efficacy liquid manure of above-mentioned kyoto grape, comprises the following steps that order connects:
A, farm manure and microorganism fertilizer to be mixed with water, and be under the condition of 25-35 DEG C in temperature, reaction 50-60 days;
B, by plant ash, white lime, urea and ammonium sulfate, pulverize, cross after 100 mesh sieves, add in steps A gained material, place 48-60 hour, stirred once every 8 hours;
C, by Ferrous Gluconate, Zinc Gluconate, copper gluconate and EDTA Chelated Manganese, pulverize, cross after 100 mesh sieves, add in step B gained material, place 12-24 hour, stirred once every 4 hours, stand-by;
Before D, use, added by nanometer selenium plant nutrient agent in step C gained material, mixing, to obtain final product.
Utilize aforesaid method to prepare gained liquid manure, can grape to the absorption of nutritive substance and maximum production.
Above-mentioned preparation method, the material in potassium primary phosphate, saltpetre and ammonium molybdate and step B is together pulverized, and adds in steps A gained material; Material in EDTA chelated copper, EDDHA chelated iron and EDTA chelated zinc and step C is together pulverized, and adds in step C gained material.
The use of the special special efficacy liquid manure of above-mentioned kyoto grape, adopts and waters the method executed.
The NM technology of the present invention is all with reference to prior art.
Beneficial effect: kyoto grape of the present invention special special efficacy liquid manure has nutrient substance comprehensively, containing a large amount of, middle amount and trace element, can meet the demand of grape to various nutrient substance completely, the advantage of deficiency disease can not occur; Grape effectively can absorb each nutritive ingredient in liquid manure, can not cause the pollution to soil, green, environmental protection, pollution-free; Institute malaga full grains, output significantly improves; And be rich in selenium in institute's malaga, long-term edible grape that the present invention plants, there is prolongs life, improve effect of immunizing power.
Embodiment
In order to understand the present invention better, illustrate content of the present invention further below in conjunction with embodiment, but content of the present invention is not only confined to the following examples.
Embodiment 1
The special special efficacy liquid manure of a kind of kyoto grape, comprise following component: cow dung 70 parts, nanometer selenium plant nutrient agent (Mingxi County Yan Nong ecological agriculture company limited) 6 parts, microorganism fertilizer (Binzhou Herba amaranthi tricoloris biotechnology company limited of Shandong Yuhua group) 5 parts, plant ash 8 parts, white lime 2 parts, Ferrous Gluconate 1 part, Zinc Gluconate 2 parts, copper gluconate 1 part, 20 parts, urea, 8 parts, ammonium sulfate, EDTA Chelated Manganese 2 parts, potassium primary phosphate 15 parts, 30 parts, saltpetre, ammonium molybdate 5 parts, EDTA chelated copper 3 parts, EDDHA chelated iron 6 parts, EDTA chelated zinc 3 parts and 700 parts, water, described number is mass fraction.
The preparation method of the special special efficacy liquid manure of above-mentioned kyoto grape, comprises the following steps that order connects:
A, farm manure and microorganism fertilizer to be mixed with water, and be under the condition of 25-35 DEG C in temperature, react 60 days;
B, by plant ash, white lime, urea, ammonium sulfate, potassium primary phosphate, saltpetre and ammonium molybdate, pulverize, cross after 100 mesh sieves, add in steps A gained material, places 56 hours, every stirring in 8 hours once;
C, by Ferrous Gluconate, Zinc Gluconate, copper gluconate, EDTA Chelated Manganese, EDTA chelated copper, EDDHA chelated iron and EDTA chelated zinc, after pulverizing, excessively 100 mesh sieves, add in step B gained material, place 24 hours, stirred once every 4 hours, stand-by;
Before D, use, added by nanometer selenium plant nutrient agent in step C gained material, mixing, to obtain final product.
Embodiment 2
Substantially the same manner as Example 1, difference is: the special special efficacy liquid manure of a kind of kyoto grape, comprises following component: farm manure 80 parts, nanometer selenium plant nutrient agent 12 parts, microorganism fertilizer 10 parts, plant ash 11 parts, white lime 3 parts, Ferrous Gluconate 2 parts, Zinc Gluconate 5 parts, copper gluconate 4 parts, 30 parts, urea, 12 parts, ammonium sulfate, EDTA Chelated Manganese 5 parts, potassium primary phosphate 20 parts, 40 parts, saltpetre, ammonium molybdate 8 parts, EDTA chelated copper 5 parts, EDDHA chelated iron 9 parts, EDTA chelated zinc 5 parts and 800 parts, water, described number is mass fraction.
Application Example
Experiment place: agriculture tourism yard Ding Zhuan village, the Maoshan Mountain, Jurong, selects 3 years raw kyoto grapes, every mu of plantation 150 strains.
Test group and comparative group, often organize 6 mu, 3 repetitions, each repetition 2 mu.Applying method is watered in employing, (annual fertilising about 15% is accounted for) when executing identical base manure, topdress liquid manure of the present invention and general water-soluble fertilizer (Zhengzhou He Kang chemical fertilizer company limited, grape special-purpose irrigation fertilizer) specifically before rudiment, (account for annual fertilising about 15%), bloom before (accounting for annual fertilising about 20%), Post flowering (accounting for annual fertilising about 40%), 4 periods of grape berry painted initial stage (accounting for annual fertilising about 10%) carry out.After picking fruit, measure the output of each repetition respectively, random selecting 5% measures single fruit weight, eachly repeats the soluble solid, total reducing sugar, total acid, Vc content, selenium content etc. of choosing 6 sample determination fruits.The results are shown in Table 1.
The experimental result of table 1 embodiment and comparative example
Claims (10)
1. the special special efficacy liquid manure of kyoto grape, is characterized in that: comprise following component: farm manure 70-80 part, nanometer selenium plant nutrient agent 6-12 part, microorganism fertilizer 5-10 part, plant ash 8-11 part, white lime 2-3 part, Ferrous Gluconate 1-2 part, Zinc Gluconate 2-5 part, copper gluconate 1-4 part, urea 20-30 part, ammonium sulfate 8-12 part, EDTA Chelated Manganese 2-5 part and water 700-800 part, described number is mass fraction.
2. the special special efficacy liquid manure of kyoto grape as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: also comprise potassium primary phosphate 15-20 part.
3. the special special efficacy liquid manure of kyoto grape as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that: also comprise saltpetre 30-40 part, described number is mass fraction.
4. the special special efficacy liquid manure of kyoto grape as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that: also comprise ammonium molybdate 5-8 part, described number is mass fraction.
5. the special special efficacy liquid manure of kyoto grape as claimed in claim 1 or 2, is characterized in that: also comprise EDTA chelated copper 3-5 part, described number is mass fraction.
6. the special special efficacy liquid manure of kyoto grape as claimed in claim 1 or 2, is characterized in that: also comprise EDDHA chelated iron 6-9 part, described number is mass fraction.
7. the special special efficacy liquid manure of kyoto grape as claimed in claim 1 or 2, is characterized in that: also comprise EDTA chelated zinc 3-5 part, described number is mass fraction.
8. the preparation method of the special special efficacy liquid manure of the kyoto grape described in claim 1-7 any one, is characterized in that: comprise the following steps that order connects:
A, farm manure and microorganism fertilizer to be mixed with water, and be under the condition of 25-35 DEG C in temperature, reaction 50-60 days;
B, by plant ash, white lime, urea and ammonium sulfate, pulverize, cross after 100 mesh sieves, add in steps A gained material, place 48-60 hour, stirred once every 8 hours;
C, by Ferrous Gluconate, Zinc Gluconate, copper gluconate and EDTA Chelated Manganese, pulverize, cross after 100 mesh sieves, add in step B gained material, place 12-24 hour, stirred once every 4 hours, stand-by;
Before D, use, added by nanometer selenium plant nutrient agent in step C gained material, mixing, to obtain final product.
9. method as claimed in claim 8, is characterized in that: the material in potassium primary phosphate, saltpetre and ammonium molybdate and step B is together pulverized, and adds in steps A gained material; Material in EDTA chelated copper, EDDHA chelated iron and EDTA chelated zinc and step C is together pulverized, and adds in step C gained material.
10. the use of the special special efficacy liquid manure of the kyoto grape described in claim 1-7 any one, is characterized in that: adopt and water the method executed.
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CN101007747A (en) * | 2007-01-19 | 2007-08-01 | 刘梅 | Fruit tree nutrition regulator for preventing fruit crack |
CN101734972A (en) * | 2009-12-31 | 2010-06-16 | 苏州硒谷科技有限公司 | Special nutrient for grapes rich in organic selenium and application thereof |
CN103771973A (en) * | 2014-01-14 | 2014-05-07 | 乐山中古裕农生物科技有限公司 | Formula and preparation method of bio-organic fertilizer with high organic matter content and high activity |
CN103964925A (en) * | 2014-05-15 | 2014-08-06 | 沈金跃 | Special enhancing fertilizer for grape |
CN104072240A (en) * | 2014-07-08 | 2014-10-01 | 句容市丁庄老方葡萄专业合作社 | Grape yield increasing fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
CN104446976A (en) * | 2014-11-27 | 2015-03-25 | 彭晓宇 | Preparation method of special fertilizer for grapevines |
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2015
- 2015-07-29 CN CN201510456438.5A patent/CN105175099A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN101007747A (en) * | 2007-01-19 | 2007-08-01 | 刘梅 | Fruit tree nutrition regulator for preventing fruit crack |
CN101734972A (en) * | 2009-12-31 | 2010-06-16 | 苏州硒谷科技有限公司 | Special nutrient for grapes rich in organic selenium and application thereof |
CN103771973A (en) * | 2014-01-14 | 2014-05-07 | 乐山中古裕农生物科技有限公司 | Formula and preparation method of bio-organic fertilizer with high organic matter content and high activity |
CN103964925A (en) * | 2014-05-15 | 2014-08-06 | 沈金跃 | Special enhancing fertilizer for grape |
CN104072240A (en) * | 2014-07-08 | 2014-10-01 | 句容市丁庄老方葡萄专业合作社 | Grape yield increasing fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
CN104446976A (en) * | 2014-11-27 | 2015-03-25 | 彭晓宇 | Preparation method of special fertilizer for grapevines |
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Title |
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刘振岩主编: "《果树实用新技术》", 31 March 1992, 山东科学技术出版社 * |
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