CN105165556A - Automatic irrigation device - Google Patents

Automatic irrigation device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105165556A
CN105165556A CN201510580256.9A CN201510580256A CN105165556A CN 105165556 A CN105165556 A CN 105165556A CN 201510580256 A CN201510580256 A CN 201510580256A CN 105165556 A CN105165556 A CN 105165556A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
irrigation
cylinder
water
water storage
stack shell
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201510580256.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王辉
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Fuyang Huiyuan Guosang Science & Technology Industrial Park Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Fuyang Huiyuan Guosang Science & Technology Industrial Park Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Fuyang Huiyuan Guosang Science & Technology Industrial Park Co Ltd filed Critical Fuyang Huiyuan Guosang Science & Technology Industrial Park Co Ltd
Priority to CN201510580256.9A priority Critical patent/CN105165556A/en
Publication of CN105165556A publication Critical patent/CN105165556A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G25/00—Watering gardens, fields, sports grounds or the like
    • A01G25/02—Watering arrangements located above the soil which make use of perforated pipe-lines or pipe-lines with dispensing fittings, e.g. for drip irrigation
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G25/00—Watering gardens, fields, sports grounds or the like
    • A01G25/16—Control of watering
    • A01G25/167—Control by humidity of the soil itself or of devices simulating soil or of the atmosphere; Soil humidity sensors

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an automatic irrigation device. The automatic irrigation device comprises a water supply device and irrigation control devices connected with the water supply device through a water supply pipe. Each irrigation control device controls a plurality of irrigation barrels. A hollow float is installed in each barrel body, each float is connected with a piston rod, a water storage irrigation barrel is arranged below each barrel body, a row of drainage pipes are arranged at the lower end of each barrel body and make an inner cavity of the barrel body communicated with the corresponding water storage irrigation barrel, a water control float is arranged in each water storage irrigation barrel and used for controlling water in the corresponding barrel body to be regularly drained into the water storage irrigation barrel, each piston rod is connected with a pressure cylinder, and each pressure cylinder is connected with a water cut-off piston. Each irrigation control device is further connected with an electric control module, a humidity sensor and a temperature sensor, the humidity sensors are buried in earth, the temperature sensors make contact with the air, and the electric control modules are micro processing chips. The irrigation device does not need power or manual management, the whole system can run automatically to complete irrigation, full-automatic irrigation management is achieved, and labor is saved.

Description

A kind of automatic irrigation device
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of agricultural irrigation technology, particularly relate to a kind of automatic irrigation device.
Background technology
Carrying out irrigation in desert or arid area to plant is a kind of effective method.But some control device for irrigating need to operate by electric drive automatic control system, with high costs, hamper the popularization of this technology, add labor management expense, be difficult to effective enforcement in large-scale planting trees and grass, it is necessary for therefore improving irrigation method.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide one can overcome known technology shortcoming, water saving, few worker management, the automatic irrigation device of economical, the present invention also can be used for the control of general drip irrigation or leaching filling.
To achieve these goals, present invention employs following technical scheme:
A kind of automatic irrigation device, it is characterized in that: have a water supply installation, its feed pipe of drawing is connected with one group of control device for irrigating, each control device for irrigating controls multiple irrigation cylinder, each control device for irrigating has a columniform stack shell, the floating drum of one hollow is installed in stack shell, floating drum is linked with piston rod, for cylinder is irrigated in water storage below stack shell, stack shell lower end has a drainpipe to be communicated with stack shell inner chamber and cylinder is irrigated in water storage, water storage is irrigated in cylinder has one to control water floating drum, the water timing controlled in stack shell enters water storage and irrigates cylinder, piston rod is connected with a pressurized cylinder, described pressurized cylinder is connected with a piston of cutting off the water supply, utilize on piston, lower motion control is by the break-make of this single control device for irrigating water pipe, described control device for irrigating is also connected with electric control module, humidity sensor and temperature sensor, and humidity sensor is embedded in earth, and temperature sensor contacts with air, described electric control module is micro-chip processor.
Further, irrigation controller has a columniform stack shell, and the top of stack shell has the hole be communicated with water inlet pipe, water inlet pipe has a flow control switch be connected with electric control module with magnetic valve magnetic valve.
Further, described pressurized cylinder is a T-shaped container, T-shaped container is arranged on the top of stack shell, and have one with the pressure inlet of small diameter, pressure inlet lower end is connected with the top of stack shell, match with piston rod in hole in pipe, the upper end of the pressure inlet pressurized cylinder many greatly with sectional area connects, and arranges a soft capsule, built with liquid in pressurized cylinder, arrange one to cut off the water supply piston on the surface of the liquid of soft capsule or pressurized cylinder, piston of cutting off the water supply matches with pressurized cylinder.
Further, drainpipe is a bending pipe, water storage is irrigated in cylinder has one to control water floating drum, sheet rubber is posted in control water floating drum bottom surface, electromagnetic module is used in control water floating drum, water storage is irrigated bottom cylinder an opening, and be magnetic bottom water storage irrigation cylinder rubber ring above, and magnetic rubber circle and electromagnetic module borrow magnetic force attracting.
Further, an outlet pipe is arranged at the bottom that cylinder is irrigated in water storage, and described outlet pipe is connected with irrigation cylinder, and irrigating cylinder is a hollow tube, and tube wall has aperture, and lower end is pointed.
Advantage of the present invention is as follows:
The form that the present invention adopts Humidity Detection and temperature detection to combine reaches, real-time monitoring needs to irrigate object situation, then decompose the situation of irrigating object to irrigate, thus ensure that full automation is irrigated, ensure can irrigate in time when irrigating object lack of water.Irrigation rig of the present invention is without power, and labor management, and whole system can run irrigation automatically, achieves full-automatic irrigation management, labor-saving object.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the system schematic of automatic irrigation device;
Fig. 2 is control device for irrigating cutaway view in automatic irrigation device;
Fig. 3 irrigates cylinder cutaway view in automatic irrigation device.
Identify in figure: 1-water tower, 2-control device for irrigating, 3-irrigate cylinder, 4-drainpipe, 5-stack shell, 6-floating drum, 7-water inlet pipe, 8-flow control switch, 9-air vent, 10-piston rod, 11-pressure inlet, 12-pressurized cylinder, the soft capsule of 13-, 14-cut off the water supply piston, 15-irrigates water inlet pipe, 16-irrigates outlet pipe, 17-magnetic valve, 18-back-moving spring, 19-opening, 20-magnetic rubber circle, 21-control water floating drum, cylinder is irrigated in 22-sheet rubber, 23-irrigation pipe, 24-water storage.
Embodiment
Below the specific embodiment of the present invention is further described in detail.
Embodiment 1:
A kind of automatic irrigation device, include a water supply installation, its feed pipe of drawing is connected with one group of control device for irrigating 2, each control device for irrigating controls multiple irrigation cylinder 3, each control device for irrigating has a columniform stack shell 5, the floating drum 6 of one hollow is installed in stack shell 5, floating drum is linked with piston rod 10, for cylinder 24 is irrigated in water storage below stack shell 5, stack shell 5 lower end has a drainpipe 4 to be communicated with stack shell inner chamber and cylinder is irrigated in water storage, water storage is irrigated in cylinder has one to control water floating drum 21, the water timing controlled in stack shell enters water storage and irrigates cylinder, piston rod is connected with a pressurized cylinder 12, described pressurized cylinder is connected with a piston 14 of cutting off the water supply, utilize on piston, lower motion control is by the break-make of this single control device for irrigating water pipe.Control device for irrigating 2 is also connected with electric control module, humidity sensor 25 and temperature sensor, and humidity sensor 25 is embedded in earth, and temperature sensor contacts with air, and electric control module is micro-chip processor.
Further, irrigation controller has a columniform stack shell 5, and the top of stack shell has the hole be communicated with water inlet pipe 7, water inlet pipe 7 has a flow control switch 8 be connected with electric control module with magnetic valve magnetic valve.
Further, described pressurized cylinder is a T-shaped container, and T-shaped container is arranged on the top of stack shell 5, has one with the pressure inlet 11 of small diameter, pressure inlet 11
Lower end is connected with the top of stack shell, match with piston rod 10 in hole in pipe, the upper end of pressure inlet 11 pressurized cylinder 12 many greatly with sectional area connects, one soft capsule 13 is set in pressurized cylinder 12, built with liquid, arrange one to cut off the water supply piston 14 on the surface of the liquid of soft capsule or pressurized cylinder 8, piston 14 of cutting off the water supply matches with pressurized cylinder 12.
Further, drainpipe 4 is a bending pipe, water storage is irrigated in cylinder 24 has one to control water floating drum 21, sheet rubber 22 is posted in control water floating drum 21 bottom surface, electromagnetic module is used in control water floating drum 21, water storage is irrigated bottom cylinder 24 opening 19, and be magnetic bottom water storage irrigation cylinder 24 rubber ring 20 above, and magnetic rubber circle 20 and electromagnetic module borrow magnetic force attracting.
Further, an outlet pipe 23 is arranged at the bottom that cylinder 24 is irrigated in water storage, and described outlet pipe is connected with irrigation cylinder 3, and irrigating cylinder is a hollow tube, and tube wall has aperture, and lower end is pointed.
Above-described embodiment, just one of more preferably concrete mode of the present invention, the usual change that those skilled in the art carry out within the scope of technical solution of the present invention and replacement all should be included in protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. an automatic irrigation device, it is characterized in that: have a water supply installation, its feed pipe of drawing is connected with one group of control device for irrigating (2), each control device for irrigating controls multiple irrigation cylinder (3), each control device for irrigating has a columniform stack shell (5), the floating drum (6) of one hollow is installed in stack shell (5), floating drum is linked with piston rod (10), stack shell (5)
Below is water storage irrigation cylinder (24), stack shell (5) lower end has a drainpipe (4) to be communicated with stack shell inner chamber and cylinder is irrigated in water storage, water storage is irrigated in cylinder has one to control water floating drum (21), the water timing controlled in stack shell enters water storage and irrigates cylinder, piston rod is connected with a pressurized cylinder (12), described pressurized cylinder is connected with a piston of cutting off the water supply (14), utilizes the upper and lower motion control of piston by the break-make of this single control device for irrigating water pipe; Described control device for irrigating (2) is also connected with electric control module, humidity sensor (25) and temperature sensor, and humidity sensor (25) is embedded in earth, and temperature sensor contacts with air; Described electric control module is micro-chip processor.
2. a kind of automatic irrigation device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: irrigation controller has a columniform stack shell (5), the top of stack shell has the hole be communicated with water inlet pipe (7), water inlet pipe (7) has a flow control switch (8) be connected with electric control module with magnetic valve magnetic valve.
3. a kind of automatic irrigation device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described pressurized cylinder is a T-shaped container, T-shaped container is arranged on the top of stack shell (5), there is a pressure inlet with small diameter (11), pressure inlet (11) lower end is connected with the top of stack shell, match with piston rod (10) in hole in pipe, the upper end of pressure inlet (11) pressurized cylinder (12) many greatly with sectional area connects, one soft capsule (13) is set in pressurized cylinder (12), built with liquid, arrange one to cut off the water supply piston (14) on the surface of the liquid of soft capsule or pressurized cylinder (8), piston (14) of cutting off the water supply matches with pressurized cylinder (12).
4. a kind of automatic irrigation device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: drainpipe (4) is a bending pipe, water storage is irrigated in cylinder (24) has one to control water floating drum (21), sheet rubber (22) is posted in control water floating drum (21) bottom surface, electromagnetic module is used in control water floating drum (21), cylinder (24) bottom is irrigated in water storage an opening (19), and be magnetic above water storage irrigation cylinder (24) bottom rubber ring (20), and magnetic rubber circle (20) and electromagnetic module borrow magnetic force attracting.
5. a kind of automatic irrigation device according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: an outlet pipe (23) is arranged at the bottom that cylinder (24) is irrigated in water storage, described outlet pipe is connected with irrigation cylinder (3), and irrigating cylinder is a hollow tube, tube wall has aperture, and lower end is pointed.
CN201510580256.9A 2015-09-14 2015-09-14 Automatic irrigation device Pending CN105165556A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510580256.9A CN105165556A (en) 2015-09-14 2015-09-14 Automatic irrigation device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510580256.9A CN105165556A (en) 2015-09-14 2015-09-14 Automatic irrigation device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105165556A true CN105165556A (en) 2015-12-23

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201510580256.9A Pending CN105165556A (en) 2015-09-14 2015-09-14 Automatic irrigation device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN105165556A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105746302A (en) * 2016-03-09 2016-07-13 哈密市共创科技发展有限责任公司 Self-pressure control sprinkling irrigation system

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US4743717A (en) * 1987-10-02 1988-05-10 Petersen Loyal F Apparatus for stopping electrically driven watering system
CN2054258U (en) * 1989-08-25 1990-03-14 孙宏 Pouring unit
CN1086377A (en) * 1992-11-04 1994-05-11 梁世占 The automatic control water supply installation of the plant roots in soils
CN2607753Y (en) * 2003-01-28 2004-03-31 张明耀 Automatic watering controller
CN2726298Y (en) * 2004-09-15 2005-09-21 深圳市大竹叠翠屋顶花园技术开发有限公司 Automatic water regulator
CN201541540U (en) * 2009-06-18 2010-08-11 徐州工程学院 Intelligent automatic irrigation system
CN101869044A (en) * 2010-06-01 2010-10-27 中国农业科学院农田灌溉研究所 Automatic water feeder for moistening and irrigating rice
CN201758645U (en) * 2010-05-14 2011-03-16 宋少威 Automatic watering device
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CN202476201U (en) * 2012-03-16 2012-10-10 贵州省水利科学研究院 Wind-solar-electricity hybrid energy-saving and water-saving irrigation device
CN202496262U (en) * 2012-03-09 2012-10-24 桂林电子科技大学信息科技学院 Automatic-control irrigating device
CN102792877A (en) * 2011-05-26 2012-11-28 龙拥军 Lateral running water irrigation control system
CN203087139U (en) * 2012-12-20 2013-07-31 长安大学 Water-saving irrigation device
CN203243778U (en) * 2013-03-21 2013-10-23 石家庄联动通信科技有限公司 Automatic irrigation system
CN203279590U (en) * 2013-06-11 2013-11-13 魏兴 Agricultural greenhouse HMI touch screen type automatic irrigation system
CN103583317A (en) * 2013-10-11 2014-02-19 张可子 Regular automatic irrigation device
CN203872705U (en) * 2014-05-22 2014-10-15 李乔 Automatic irrigation device
CN205196532U (en) * 2015-09-14 2016-05-04 阜阳市辉源果桑科技产业园有限公司 Automatic irrigation device

Patent Citations (19)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4585027A (en) * 1984-05-29 1986-04-29 Stillions Fredrick K Self-cycling water control
US4743717A (en) * 1987-10-02 1988-05-10 Petersen Loyal F Apparatus for stopping electrically driven watering system
CN2054258U (en) * 1989-08-25 1990-03-14 孙宏 Pouring unit
CN1086377A (en) * 1992-11-04 1994-05-11 梁世占 The automatic control water supply installation of the plant roots in soils
CN2607753Y (en) * 2003-01-28 2004-03-31 张明耀 Automatic watering controller
CN2726298Y (en) * 2004-09-15 2005-09-21 深圳市大竹叠翠屋顶花园技术开发有限公司 Automatic water regulator
CN201541540U (en) * 2009-06-18 2010-08-11 徐州工程学院 Intelligent automatic irrigation system
CN201758645U (en) * 2010-05-14 2011-03-16 宋少威 Automatic watering device
CN101869044A (en) * 2010-06-01 2010-10-27 中国农业科学院农田灌溉研究所 Automatic water feeder for moistening and irrigating rice
CN102792877A (en) * 2011-05-26 2012-11-28 龙拥军 Lateral running water irrigation control system
CN102550373A (en) * 2011-12-16 2012-07-11 西安瑞特快速制造工程研究有限公司 Intelligent irrigation control system and method based on short message service
CN202496262U (en) * 2012-03-09 2012-10-24 桂林电子科技大学信息科技学院 Automatic-control irrigating device
CN202476201U (en) * 2012-03-16 2012-10-10 贵州省水利科学研究院 Wind-solar-electricity hybrid energy-saving and water-saving irrigation device
CN203087139U (en) * 2012-12-20 2013-07-31 长安大学 Water-saving irrigation device
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CN203279590U (en) * 2013-06-11 2013-11-13 魏兴 Agricultural greenhouse HMI touch screen type automatic irrigation system
CN103583317A (en) * 2013-10-11 2014-02-19 张可子 Regular automatic irrigation device
CN203872705U (en) * 2014-05-22 2014-10-15 李乔 Automatic irrigation device
CN205196532U (en) * 2015-09-14 2016-05-04 阜阳市辉源果桑科技产业园有限公司 Automatic irrigation device

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105746302A (en) * 2016-03-09 2016-07-13 哈密市共创科技发展有限责任公司 Self-pressure control sprinkling irrigation system
CN105746302B (en) * 2016-03-09 2018-06-19 哈密市共创科技发展有限责任公司 It is a kind of from voltage-controlled spray irrigation system processed

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Application publication date: 20151223