CN102550373A - Intelligent irrigation control system and method based on short message service - Google Patents
Intelligent irrigation control system and method based on short message service Download PDFInfo
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- CN102550373A CN102550373A CN2011104327273A CN201110432727A CN102550373A CN 102550373 A CN102550373 A CN 102550373A CN 2011104327273 A CN2011104327273 A CN 2011104327273A CN 201110432727 A CN201110432727 A CN 201110432727A CN 102550373 A CN102550373 A CN 102550373A
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Abstract
The invention relates to an intelligent irrigation control system and method based on short message service. The intelligent irrigation control system comprises a soil temperature sensor, a soil humidity sensor and an air temperature sensor which are arranged in a farmland and connected with the input end of a lower computer, wherein the lower computer receives the temperature information and humidity information of the farmland and sends the temperature information and the humidity information to an upper computer through a serial port; meanwhile, the lower computer monitors a command of the upper computer in real time, and is also connected with electromagnetic valves arranged in irrigation regions and used for controlling the opening and closing of the electromagnetic valve of each irrigation subregion; the upper computer is also connected with a wireless transmission module; and a user inputs a control command into the upper computer by a mobile phone, a computer or a fixed-line telephone through the wireless transmission module. According to the invention, the control command is input through a PC (personal computer) interface or common mobile phone or operation parameters are collected through the PC interface or common mobile phone, and automatic irrigation is carried out according to the acquired environment parameters or preset plan. An automatic irrigation control system based on a PC development platform is high in stability, is flexible in operation, and is suitable for large-scale popularization and application.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to agriculture intelligent irrigation control field, relate to a kind of intelligent irrigation control system that is suitable for the daily unmanned or few people's operation of land for growing field crops agricultural, be specifically related to a kind of intelligent irrigation control system and control method based on SMS.
Background technology
Along with the agricultural irrigation continuous advancement in technology, irrigate automatic control technology and be applied gradually.With respect to general irrigation auto-control system; The agricultural irrigation automatic control technology has following characteristics: the irrigated area coverage rate is very broad, field control and measurement point disperses, the field wiring condition is bad, is not suitable for that the surface is laid, the equipment working environment is abominable etc.Therefore, based on the intelligent irrigation control system of SMS advantage, just had very big development space by its wireless telecommunications.The continuous development of science and technology makes the radio mobile communication network spread all over city, rural area, and mobile phone is very universal, more makes the large tracts of land popularization of this kind system become possibility.At present, some irrigation control systems that are applied in China are mainly from abroad, and its function is more complete, costs an arm and a leg, and range of application almost only at model field, does not have actual popularization.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of intelligent irrigation control system and control method, promptly utilize mobile phone or PC, can realize the purpose of long-range irrigation based on SMS, simple to operation, and be easy to promote the use of.
For achieving the above object; System of the present invention comprises: be arranged in the farmland and the soil temperature sensor, soil humidity sensor and the air temperature sensor that link to each other with the slave computer input; The wireless transport module connected in series with host computer; Be installed on the database of PC end and based on the Communication Control client of SMS, single-chip microcomputer, several magnetic valve and mobile phone, landline telephone or any networking computers that are installed on farm irrigation system are formed.Described slave computer receives farmland temperature, humidity information and this information is transferred to host computer through serial ports; Simultaneously; Slave computer is monitored the order of host computer in real time, and slave computer also links to each other with the magnetic valve that is installed in the irrigated area and is used to control the open and close of each irrigation subarea magnetic valve, and said host computer also links to each other with wireless transport module; The user imports host computer with control command through wireless transport module through mobile phone, computer or landline telephone; After host computer is handled user command, will need feedack to reply to user mobile phone or computer, thereby realize the note feedback of command execution situation through wireless transport module.
Described slave computer adopts the AT89S52 chip.
Described host computer (PC) adopts the Communication Control client based on SMS to bring in the various information that processing is uploaded by slave computer, and the information after will handling deposits database in.
Be connected through RS-232 interface between described host computer and the wireless transport module.
SIM is installed on the described wireless transport module realizes the transmission-receiving function of note, be used for realizing that the user follows the communication between the said PC.
Control method of the present invention is following:
1) at first; The user is provided with relevant parameter through host computer; Open the serial ports that host computer links to each other with slave computer then, host computer begins the control command of real-time detection of handset or computer end, if receive control command; Then carry out information extraction and judge type and institute's control magnetic valve ID number of order and the result is sent to slave computer, have or not control signal from the user otherwise continue to detect;
2) open and close of slave computer control corresponding ID magnetic valve; And will order publisher's phone number, action executing state, irrigation time, soil temperature, soil moisture, air themperature, irrigation garden and the crop species information of magnetic valve to be sent to user mobile phone, be ready to accept next command simultaneously.
System has timing automatic irrigation function, and the user can accomplish setting or utilize SMS or Fetion to set the automatic irrigation plan through host computer.
The user can monitor the running status of each magnetic valve and the ruuning situation of timing irrigation plan in real time through host computer, and can send short messages at any time and inquire about the operation conditions of each garden magnetic valve and the sensor information in farmland.
The present invention is through PC interface or regular handset input of control commands or collect operational factor, carries out automatic irrigation according to the plan of environmental parameter of gathering or setting in advance.Based on the irrigation auto-control system of PC development platform, stability is high, and flexible operation is suitable for large tracts of land and promotes the use of.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structured flowchart of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a control flow chart of the present invention.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the present invention is done further explain.
Referring to Fig. 1; Among the present invention; Slave computer is connected with soil temperature sensor, soil humidity sensor, air temperature sensor and solenoid control unit in the farmland, accepts the transducing signal of above-mentioned three kinds of sensors, and takes on the task to the issue an order of solenoid control unit.Serial ports by means of PC between slave computer and the PC carries out connected in series; Data are between the two transmitted through this serial ports; The transducing signal of slave computer after with conversion process issued PC; PC is handled the signal that receives and deposit in the local database, and PC can be issued slave computer with the order that the user assigns simultaneously, and processing execution is carried out in the order that slave computer will receive.Be connected through RS-232 interface between said PC and the wireless transport module; The user passes to wireless transport module through mobile phone, computer or landline telephone with control command; This module is transferred to PC with this information through RS-232 interface again, and PC will need feedack to be transferred to wireless transport module after handling user command; Send short messages to user mobile phone or computer by this module again, thereby the note that realizes the command execution situation is fed back.The user can issue control command by means of described mobile phone, landline telephone or computer, and mobile phone capable of using is sent short messages, Fetion, utilizes computer to send out Fetion, perhaps issues control command by means of mobile phone or landline telephone with the mode of making a phone call.
Among the present invention, said wireless transport module need be installed a SIM card, the acceptance of short message and transmission and phone what answer use all is this card.
Slave computer of the present invention adopts the AT89S52 chip.This chip has general 51 single-chip microcomputer kernels, 8k bytes Flash, 256 byte RAM, 32 I/O mouth lines; WatchDog Timer, 2 data pointers, three 16 bit timing device/counters; 2 grades of interrupt structures of one 6 vector; The full duplex serial port, crystal oscillator and clock circuit in the sheet, be simple and easy to and also have advantages such as high reliability, low price and low-power consumption.The input signal of its detection has information such as soil temperature, soil moisture, air themperature, computer serial port command; These signals carry out the A/D conversion through ADC0809; And then export to the PC serial ports, can accept user's control commands simultaneously and feed back corresponding signal to Communication Control client based on SMS.
Referring to Fig. 2, control procedure of the present invention is following:
1) at first; The user is provided with relevant parameter through host computer; Open the serial ports that host computer links to each other with slave computer then, host computer begins the control command of real-time detection of handset or computer end, if receive control command; Then carry out information extraction and judge type and institute's control magnetic valve ID number of order and the result is sent to slave computer, have or not control signal from the user otherwise continue to detect;
2) open and close of slave computer control corresponding ID magnetic valve; And will order publisher's phone number, action executing state, irrigation time, soil temperature, soil moisture, air themperature, irrigation garden and the crop species information of magnetic valve to be sent to user mobile phone, be ready to accept next command simultaneously.
3) system has timing automatic irrigation function, and the user can accomplish setting or utilize SMS or Fetion to set the automatic irrigation plan through host computer.
4) user can monitor the running status of each magnetic valve and the ruuning situation of timing irrigation plan in real time through host computer, and can send short messages at any time and inquire about the operation conditions of each garden magnetic valve and the sensor information in farmland.
Among the present invention; After the user issues control command; Described Communication Control client based on SMS is obtained user command through extracting the information that wireless transport module received; Become binary code to be sent to slave computer command conversion then, and then control the open and close of respective electrical magnet valve in the farm irrigation system.Slave computer is accomplished after the corresponding actions; Binary digital signal of feedback PC; After receiving corresponding signal based on the Communication Control client of SMS; To order publisher's phone number, the information such as action executing state, irrigation time, soil temperature, soil moisture, air themperature, irrigation garden and crop species of magnetic valve to be sent to user mobile phone again, be ready to accept next command simultaneously.
The present invention combines wireless communication technique with Single-chip Controlling, database, realized the purpose of mobile phone, landline telephone or PC remote wireless control field irrigation equipment, and it is stable, and is easy to use, workable, is easy to large tracts of land and promotes the use of.
Claims (6)
1. intelligent irrigation control system based on SMS; It is characterized in that: comprise being arranged in the farmland and the soil temperature sensor, soil humidity sensor and the air temperature sensor that link to each other with the slave computer input; Described slave computer receives farmland temperature, humidity information and this information is transferred to host computer through serial ports; Simultaneously; Slave computer is monitored the order of host computer in real time, and slave computer also links to each other with the magnetic valve that is installed in the irrigated area and is used to control the open and close of each irrigation subarea magnetic valve, and said host computer also links to each other with wireless transport module; The user imports host computer with control command through wireless transport module through mobile phone, computer or landline telephone; After host computer is handled user command, will need feedack to reply on user mobile phone or the computer, thereby realize the note feedback of command execution situation through wireless transport module.
2. the intelligent irrigation control system based on SMS according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described slave computer adopts the AT89S52 chip.
3. the intelligent irrigation control system based on SMS according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described host computer adopts PC to handle the various information of being uploaded by slave computer, and the information after will handling deposits database in.
4. the intelligent irrigation control system based on SMS according to claim 1 is characterized in that: be connected through RS-232 interface between described host computer and the wireless transport module.
5. the intelligent irrigation control system based on SMS according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the transmission-receiving function that SIM is realized note is installed on the described wireless transport module, is used for realizing that the user follows the communication between the said PC.
6. the control method of the intelligent irrigation control system based on SMS as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that:
1) at first; The user is provided with relevant parameter through host computer; Open host computer and the next serial ports that links to each other then, host computer begins the control command of real-time detection of handset or computer end, if receive control command; Then carry out information extraction and judge type and institute's control magnetic valve ID number of order and the result is sent to slave computer, have or not control signal from the user otherwise continue to detect;
2) open and close of slave computer control corresponding ID magnetic valve; And will order publisher's phone number, action executing state, irrigation time, soil temperature, soil moisture, air themperature, irrigation garden and the crop species information of magnetic valve to be sent to user mobile phone, be ready to accept next command simultaneously.
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| CN2011104327273A CN102550373A (en) | 2011-12-16 | 2011-12-16 | Intelligent irrigation control system and method based on short message service |
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| CN2011104327273A CN102550373A (en) | 2011-12-16 | 2011-12-16 | Intelligent irrigation control system and method based on short message service |
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Cited By (17)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103548647A (en) * | 2013-11-04 | 2014-02-05 | 东北林业大学 | Intelligent irrigation system based on remote control of mobile phone |
| CN103837663A (en) * | 2014-02-21 | 2014-06-04 | 水利部牧区水利科学研究所 | Automatic test system and method for evapotranspiration power |
| CN103875508A (en) * | 2014-03-11 | 2014-06-25 | 长安大学 | Intelligent flower watering system controlled by mobile phone Bluetooth or PC and control method of intelligent flower watering system |
| CN104077725A (en) * | 2014-07-14 | 2014-10-01 | 内蒙古德辰信息网络科技有限责任公司 | Potato planting Internet-of-things monitoring, control and information service cloud platform integrated system |
| CN104186284A (en) * | 2014-08-26 | 2014-12-10 | 四川亿信信用评估有限公司 | Irrigation system remotely controlled by short messages of mobile phone |
| CN104604629A (en) * | 2014-03-18 | 2015-05-13 | 舟山市农林与渔农村委员会 | Intelligent afforestation system for mountain regions |
| CN104770274A (en) * | 2013-06-04 | 2015-07-15 | 山东金田水利科技有限公司 | Remote intelligent irrigation control device with wireless communication terminal |
| CN104782452A (en) * | 2015-04-27 | 2015-07-22 | 滨州学院 | Remote watering system and control method thereof |
| CN105165556A (en) * | 2015-09-14 | 2015-12-23 | 阜阳市辉源果桑科技产业园有限公司 | Automatic irrigation device |
| CN105613211A (en) * | 2015-12-21 | 2016-06-01 | 深圳市云汇数码科技有限公司 | Air water taking irrigation system based on wireless network |
| CN106857199A (en) * | 2017-03-01 | 2017-06-20 | 深圳春沐源农业科技有限公司 | A kind of wireless remote irrigation method and system |
| US10055781B2 (en) | 2015-06-05 | 2018-08-21 | Boveda Inc. | Systems, methods and devices for controlling humidity in a closed environment with automatic and predictive identification, purchase and replacement of optimal humidity controller |
| CN108605826A (en) * | 2018-03-28 | 2018-10-02 | 重庆科技学院 | The remote control intelligence gardening irrigation system and its control method of tape jam detection |
| CN109006416A (en) * | 2015-04-10 | 2018-12-18 | 胡斯华纳有限公司 | The watering system of adaptable component |
| CN109239071A (en) * | 2018-11-20 | 2019-01-18 | 帝麦克斯(苏州)医疗科技有限公司 | Pathological section scanner control method and pathological section scanner |
| US10909607B2 (en) | 2015-06-05 | 2021-02-02 | Boveda Inc. | Systems, methods and devices for controlling humidity in a closed environment with automatic and predictive identification, purchase and replacement of optimal humidity controller |
| WO2022208543A1 (en) * | 2021-03-31 | 2022-10-06 | Farms2Fork Technologies Pvt Ltd | A method and a system for regulating a flow of water |
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Cited By (20)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104770274A (en) * | 2013-06-04 | 2015-07-15 | 山东金田水利科技有限公司 | Remote intelligent irrigation control device with wireless communication terminal |
| CN103548647A (en) * | 2013-11-04 | 2014-02-05 | 东北林业大学 | Intelligent irrigation system based on remote control of mobile phone |
| CN103837663A (en) * | 2014-02-21 | 2014-06-04 | 水利部牧区水利科学研究所 | Automatic test system and method for evapotranspiration power |
| CN103875508B (en) * | 2014-03-11 | 2016-03-23 | 长安大学 | The intelligent flower watering system that a kind of Bluetooth of mobile phone or PC control and control method thereof |
| CN103875508A (en) * | 2014-03-11 | 2014-06-25 | 长安大学 | Intelligent flower watering system controlled by mobile phone Bluetooth or PC and control method of intelligent flower watering system |
| CN104604629A (en) * | 2014-03-18 | 2015-05-13 | 舟山市农林与渔农村委员会 | Intelligent afforestation system for mountain regions |
| CN104604629B (en) * | 2014-03-18 | 2016-08-17 | 舟山市农林与渔农村委员会 | Intelligence planting out system |
| CN104077725A (en) * | 2014-07-14 | 2014-10-01 | 内蒙古德辰信息网络科技有限责任公司 | Potato planting Internet-of-things monitoring, control and information service cloud platform integrated system |
| CN104077725B (en) * | 2014-07-14 | 2017-08-29 | 内蒙古德辰信息网络科技有限责任公司 | The monitoring of potato planting Internet of Things, control and information service cloud platform integrated system |
| CN104186284A (en) * | 2014-08-26 | 2014-12-10 | 四川亿信信用评估有限公司 | Irrigation system remotely controlled by short messages of mobile phone |
| CN109006416A (en) * | 2015-04-10 | 2018-12-18 | 胡斯华纳有限公司 | The watering system of adaptable component |
| CN104782452A (en) * | 2015-04-27 | 2015-07-22 | 滨州学院 | Remote watering system and control method thereof |
| US10909607B2 (en) | 2015-06-05 | 2021-02-02 | Boveda Inc. | Systems, methods and devices for controlling humidity in a closed environment with automatic and predictive identification, purchase and replacement of optimal humidity controller |
| US10055781B2 (en) | 2015-06-05 | 2018-08-21 | Boveda Inc. | Systems, methods and devices for controlling humidity in a closed environment with automatic and predictive identification, purchase and replacement of optimal humidity controller |
| CN105165556A (en) * | 2015-09-14 | 2015-12-23 | 阜阳市辉源果桑科技产业园有限公司 | Automatic irrigation device |
| CN105613211A (en) * | 2015-12-21 | 2016-06-01 | 深圳市云汇数码科技有限公司 | Air water taking irrigation system based on wireless network |
| CN106857199A (en) * | 2017-03-01 | 2017-06-20 | 深圳春沐源农业科技有限公司 | A kind of wireless remote irrigation method and system |
| CN108605826A (en) * | 2018-03-28 | 2018-10-02 | 重庆科技学院 | The remote control intelligence gardening irrigation system and its control method of tape jam detection |
| CN109239071A (en) * | 2018-11-20 | 2019-01-18 | 帝麦克斯(苏州)医疗科技有限公司 | Pathological section scanner control method and pathological section scanner |
| WO2022208543A1 (en) * | 2021-03-31 | 2022-10-06 | Farms2Fork Technologies Pvt Ltd | A method and a system for regulating a flow of water |
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Application publication date: 20120711 |