CN105165396A - Method for cultivating fungi by means of straw - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses a method of cultivating fungi by means of straw. The method comprises the steps that 1, a harvested wheat field is selected, chopped straw scattered on the wheat field is stacked to form ridges, and the stacked straw is distributed in a strip-shaped mode; 2, whitewash is sprayed on the stacked straw to conduct disinfection on the straw, and after disinfection is conducted, volatilization is conducted for 5 days under a natural condition; 3, stropharia rugoso-annulata strains are sowed on the stacked straw, after sowing is completed, soil is used for covering the stacked straw, and the soil thickness is not more than 2 cm; 4, when stropharia rugoso-annulata is ripe, harvesting can be conducted. According to the method for cultivating the fungi by means of the straw, the straw is used as nutrition materials, the stropharia rugoso-annulata is selected as the stains, waste materials after cultivation can return to the filed directly, the soil is improved, fertility is increased, the enormous economic benefit is created, and meanwhile the problem that the straw is difficult to treat is solved.

Description

One utilizes stalk to plant mushroom method

Technical field

The present invention relates to planting fungi technical field, specifically one utilizes stalk to plant mushroom method.

Background technology

Stropharia rugoso-annulata has boundless development prospect.First, culture technique is easy to be extensive, directly can adopt cultivation in raw material, has very strong anti-hybrid ability, easily succeeds.Secondly, culturing raw material abundance, it can grow on various stalk composts or fertilisers of cultivating (as straw, wheat straw, flax stalk etc.).In the vast rural area of China, a kind of major measure of Treating straw can be used as.Waste material after cultivation can direct returning to farmland, and improvement soil, increases fertility.Its three, Stropharia rugoso-annulata strong stress resistance, adaptive temperature scope is wide, can at 4 ~ 30 DEG C of scope fruitings, can overwintering in Yue Deng provinces and regions, Fujian.Because suitable kind of season is long, be conducive to adjustment and go on the market when other gill fungus bacterium or vegetables dull seasons.Its four, Stropharia rugoso-annulata due to output high, production cost is low, and nutrition is enriched again, puts on market as new product one, to be easy to accept by consumers in general.

Summary of the invention

For solving the problem, the invention discloses one and utilize stalk to plant mushroom method, its step is as follows:

1. choose the wheat field of results, the crushing straw being scattered in wheat field is piled up ridging, in zonal distribution after piling up;

2. want that the stalk piled up sprays limewash, stalk is carried out disinfection, volatilization 5 days under its nature of sterilization relief;

3. on stalk heap, large spherical cap bacterium bacterial classification is sowed again, after having sowed, earthing on stalk heap, soil thickness is no more than 2 ㎝;

4. wait until that large spherical cap bacterium is ripe, can gather in the crops.

The present invention is that one utilizes stalk to plant mushroom method, uses stalk to select materials as nutrition, selects large spherical cap bacterium as bacterial classification simultaneously, waste material after plantation can direct returning to farmland, improvement soil, increases fertility while creation great economic benefit, solves again the unmanageable problem of stalk.

Embodiment

Now explain the present invention further in conjunction with specific embodiments.

1. choose the wheat field of results, the crushing straw being scattered in wheat field is piled up ridging, in zonal distribution after piling up;

2. want that the stalk piled up sprays limewash, stalk is carried out disinfection, volatilization 5 days under its nature of sterilization relief;

3. on stalk heap, large spherical cap bacterium bacterial classification is sowed again, after having sowed, earthing on stalk heap, soil thickness is no more than 2 ㎝;

4. wait until that large spherical cap bacterium is ripe, can gather in the crops;

Last it is noted that above embodiment only in order to illustrate the present invention and and unrestricted technical scheme described in the invention; Therefore, although this specification with reference to each above-mentioned embodiment to present invention has been detailed description, those of ordinary skill in the art should be appreciated that and still can modify to the present invention or equivalent to replace; And all do not depart from technical scheme and the improvement thereof of the spirit and scope of the present invention, it all should be encompassed in right of the present invention.

Claims (1)

1. utilize stalk to plant a mushroom method, it is characterized in that: its step is as follows:

1. choose the wheat field of results, the crushing straw being scattered in wheat field is piled up ridging, in zonal distribution after piling up;

2. want that the stalk piled up sprays limewash, stalk is carried out disinfection, volatilization 5 days under its nature of sterilization relief;

3. on stalk heap, large spherical cap bacterium bacterial classification is sowed again, after having sowed, earthing on stalk heap, soil thickness is no more than 2 ㎝;

4. wait until that large spherical cap bacterium is ripe, can gather in the crops.