CN105165184A - Tobacco seedling transplanting punching machine - Google Patents
Tobacco seedling transplanting punching machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105165184A CN105165184A CN201510494700.5A CN201510494700A CN105165184A CN 105165184 A CN105165184 A CN 105165184A CN 201510494700 A CN201510494700 A CN 201510494700A CN 105165184 A CN105165184 A CN 105165184A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- cross bar
- crossbeam
- hole
- seedlings
- grooved bit
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Landscapes
- Soil Working Implements (AREA)
Abstract
A tobacco seedling transplanting punching machine includes an engine, a throttle opening control cable, a clutch cable, transmission flexible shafts, punching drill bits, a vehicle frame, a water spray device, a power divider and a drill bit mounting rack; the vehicle frame includes a wheel, handlebars, a cross beam, landing legs, and a lifting handle, and a gradienter is arranged on the vehicle frame; the drill bit mounting rack includes cross rods, a fixing seat and connecting rods, tail ends of the two cross rods are symmetrically respectively arranged at two sides of the front end of the cross beam, the front end of each cross rod is connected with the connecting rod, the tail ends of the connecting rods are arranged on the fixing seat in a connection mode, and the punching drill bits are arranged below the fixing seat; power outputted by the engine is divided into two ways by the power divider to be outputted and then the two ways of power are connected with the transmission flexible shafts respectively, and the transmission flexible shafts pass through the fixing seat and then are connected with the punching drill bits respectively; the water spray device includes a water tank, a water spray pipe, a water pump and a water pump switch. One person can push the tobacco seedling transplanting punching machine for operation, so as to be convenient and save labor; with arrangement of two punching drill bits, two field ridges are punched at the same time, and the efficiency is high; and the water spay device ensures that holes cannot be collapsed.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of cigarette transplantation of seedlings puncher.
Background technology
Before transplanting cigarette seedling, need to punch on field, at present, it is manual operations that most tobacco leaf well cellar for storing things formula transplants card punch, people holds card punch and rotates on field and press down, and this mode amount of labour is large, efficiency is low, and the speed of single punching is unable to catch up with single speed of putting seedling.
Notification number is that the Chinese patent of CN203633098U discloses a kind of shoulder-mounted cigarette transplantation of seedlings puncher, be made up of headstock, braces, clutch throttle line, hand handle, turning cylinder, aluminum pipe, spacing in the rows backstay, pressure strip and grooved bit, during use, shoulder carries equipment on the arm, and field punches.This equipment compares manual punching, improve efficiency, but this equipment also has the following disadvantages: 1, people carry that equipment is of long duration will be very tired, therefore, be not suitable for long-time continuous firing.2, this puncher once can only make a call to a hole, inefficiency, also goes punching with a lot of labour when cigarette transplantation of seedlings.
And find when using puncher, between the ground of some soil property dryings, the hole beaten is easy to subside.
Therefore, when rural laborer's growing tension, improve efficiency and the quality of punching, and it is imperative to ensure that hole that puncher is beaten can not subside.
Summary of the invention
The givey problem of pore volume that is low for the said goods perforating efficiency and that beat, the invention provides a kind of cigarette transplantation of seedlings puncher, it substantially increases perforating efficiency and quality, and the hole of getting can not subside.
The present invention solves the problems of the technologies described above taked technical scheme: a kind of cigarette transplantation of seedlings puncher, comprise headstock, throttle line, clutch line, driving snake and grooved bit, the power that described headstock exports passes to described grooved bit through described driving snake, it is characterized in that, this puncher also comprises vehicle frame, water injector, transfer gear and drill bit installing rack
Described vehicle frame comprises wheel, handlebar, crossbeam, supporting leg and lifts handle, and described handlebar and supporting leg are arranged on described crossbeam rear, described in lift being arranged on described crossbeam front; Described headstock and transfer gear are separately fixed on described crossbeam, and described handlebar is respectively arranged with oil door handle and clutch lock, and described throttle line is connected with described oil door handle and clutch lock respectively with clutch line; Described vehicle frame rear end is provided with level meter;
Described drill bit installing rack comprises cross bar, holder and connecting rod, described cross bar has two, the end of two described cross bars is symmetricly set on both sides, described crossbeam front end respectively, described in each, the front end of cross bar is connected with connecting rod, the end connection of connecting rod arranges described holder, and described grooved bit is arranged on below described holder; The power that described headstock exports connects described driving snake respectively after described transfer gear is divided into two-way to export, and described driving snake is connected with grooved bit through after described holder;
Described water injector comprises water tank, sparge pipe, water pump and pump switch, and described water tank is fixed on described crossbeam, and described sparge pipe extends to described grooved bit side along described crossbeam, and described pump switch is arranged on described handlebar.
Preferably, described crossbeam front is inclined upwardly, and angle of inclination is 5 °-25 °; The end of two described cross bars respectively symmetry is fixed on both sides, described crossbeam front end, and described connecting rod upper end is fixed on the below of described cross bar and vertical with cross bar, and the end of connecting rod is fixedly connected with described holder.
Preferably, described crossbeam is level, the end of described cross bar respectively symmetry is hinged on both sides, described crossbeam front end, and the end of described cross bar is provided with otic placode, described otic placode is provided with through hole, described crossbeam is also provided with through hole, when described cross bar and described crossbeam in vertical position time, the through hole on described otic placode is coaxial with the through hole on crossbeam; The both sides, middle part of described crossbeam are provided with cross bar fixing device; Described connecting rod comprises spherical plain bearing rod end, and the outer ring of described spherical plain bearing rod end is fixedly connected with described holder.
Further, offer strip through-hole in the front portion of described cross bar, the upper end of described spherical plain bearing rod end is arranged on cross bar through after described strip through-hole by bolt.
Further, some grooves are had at the below spaced set of described strip through-hole.
Preferably, described cross bar fixing device comprises and connects cross bar and be separately fixed at " [" type draw-in groove being connected cross bar two ends, it is described that " [" type draw-in groove comprises upper flat plate, lower flat board and riser, and described upper flat plate and lower flat board are provided with through hole that is coaxial and that adapt with described latch; It is described that " height of [" type draw-in groove is greater than the height of described cross bar.
Preferably, described cross bar fixing device comprises connection cross bar and is connected cross bar two ends magnet with being fixed on.
Further, described holder comprises balancing disk and support, and the lower end of described support is fixedly connected with described balancing disk, and the upper end of described support is connected with the outer ring of described spherical plain bearing rod end; Offer through hole at the center of described balancing disk, described driving snake is connected with described grooved bit through the through hole at described balancing disk center.
Preferably, be provided with the toroidal nozzle that be connected through with described jet pipe in the bottom of described holder, the side that described toroidal nozzle is relative with described grooved bit is provided with some spray orifices.
Preferably, described grooved bit comprises metallic cylinder and set square, and described metallic cylinder comprises the cylindrical portion of upper end and the wedge-like portion of lower end, and the upper edge of described set square is welded on the bottom of described wedge-like portion; The aspect ratio of described cylindrical part, wedge-like portion and set square is 0.8:1:1.
The operation principle of the first embodiment of the present invention is: after ato unit, and people pushes vehicle frame and walks between field, and the grooved bit being positioned at vehicle frame both sides lays respectively at above the field of both sides.After the position needing punching shifted onto by vehicle frame, people upwards lifts handlebar, and unclamps clutch, stubborn oil door handle slowly, and grooved bit moving down slowly starts punching.Owing to adopting spherical plain bearing rod end to connect, grooved bit is in plumbness in decline process always, after grooved bit kiss the earth, press pump switch, and sparge pipe starts water spray.Handlebar is lifted in continuation, and grooved bit pierces ground punching, after the desired depth that punches, and accelerator releasing slowly, and slowly press down handlebar simultaneously, make grooved bit exit aperture under low speed rotation state, punching completes.In whole drill process, operating personnel also need constantly to see level meter, to ensure the left-right balance of vehicle frame, are unlikely to occur that the hole that rear opposite side is accomplished fluently in the hole of side has been beaten half or broken.The course of work of the second embodiment is identical with the first embodiment, just due to the second embodiment grooved bit with between cross bar for being fixedly connected with, the hole of therefore getting is not the cylinder shape of standard, but does not affect cigarette seed and plant.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
1, adopt implementation formula body frame structure for automotive, a people pushes car operation, convenient and laborsaving; The vehicle frame of single wheel is more convenient walks in field.
2, two grooved bits are symmetrical arranged at the two ends of vehicle frame, adopt transfer gear that power is given each grooved bit, drive two grooved bits to rotate simultaneously, vehicle frame is push in the middle of two fields in left and right, the field of the left and right sides is punched simultaneously, achieve and once make a call to two holes, contrast shoulder-mounted cigarette transplantation of seedlings puncher, its perforating efficiency at least improves 3 times; Meanwhile, the level meter that vehicle frame is arranged can help operating personnel to judge whether whole vehicle frame tilts easily when punching, thus adjusts in time.
3, grooved bit top is cylindrical, and bottom is lozenges, at lozenges bottom welding one piece of set square, in punching in earlier stage, the soil that rotarily drives of set square rotates, and some soil is raised to hole outward flange along lozenges from top, and some soil is extruded to the inwall in hole; After in the cylindrical part access aperture of grooved bit, outside all soil in hole all can not be raised and be portalled, all soil in this stage hole are all extruded to the inwall in hole, and in conjunction with the water of water injector, in hole, form the wall with certain density and thickness, ensure that the inwall in hole can not subside;
And, the aspect ratio of the cylindrical part of metallic cylinder, the wedge-like portion of metallic cylinder and set square is 0.8:1:1, the soil amount that the design of this ratio makes grooved bit raise outside hole in drill process is about 35%, in hole, remaining soil is all extruded to the inwall in hole, the thickness of the inwall in the hole of such formation and the quick growth of density to cigarette seedling the most favourable, can not because of inwall density and thickness excessive and cause tobacco seedling growth not vigorous.
4, it is designed with water injector, can spray water on punching limit, limit, ensure that hole can not subside, and can carry out injection flow rate adjustment according to the arid situation in soil, to reach water saving, practical purpose when soil is drier.
5, drill bit installing rack is designed to extension type, the field of different spacing can be adapted to; Drill bit installing rack can be folded in vehicle frame both sides, conveniently transports and on the way walks.
6, adopt spherical plain bearing rod end and be equipped with balancing disk, under the Action of Gravity Field of grooved bit and balancing disk, grooved bit is naturally vertical, and the balancing disk installed additional can also reduce grooved bit rocking when rotating and ensure that the vertical of grooved bit and ground, can get vertical hole; If encounter the hard object such as stone in drill process, rocking of grooved bit can be cushioned by spherical plain bearing rod end, is unlikely to the generation of whole vehicle frame and rocks.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, be briefly described to the accompanying drawing used required in embodiment or description of the prior art below, apparently, accompanying drawing in the following describes is part preferred embodiment of the present invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, under the prerequisite not paying creative work, other accompanying drawing can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is first embodiment of the present invention overall structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation after drill bit installing rack that first embodiment of the invention is positioned at crossbeam side folds;
Fig. 3 is the partial enlarged drawing of A in Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is grooved bit structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is sparge pipe first embodiment mounting structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is sparge pipe second embodiment mounting structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is the second embodiment perspective view of sparge pipe of the present invention;
Fig. 8 is the upward view of sparge pipe second embodiment mounting structure of the present invention;
Fig. 9 is the strip through-hole structural representation on cross bar of the present invention;
Figure 10 is the first example structure schematic diagram of cross bar fixing device of the present invention;
Figure 11 is the second example structure schematic diagram of cross bar fixing device of the present invention;
Figure 12 is second embodiment of the present invention side-looking structural representation;
Figure 13 is second embodiment of the present invention punching state side-looking structural representation.
In figure, 1 vehicle frame, 11 wheels, 12 handlebars, 13 crossbeams, 14 supporting legs, 15 lift handle, 16 oil door handles, 17 clutch locks, 18 level meters, 21 water tanks, 22 sparge pipes, 23 water pumps, 24 pump switch, 25 toroidal nozzles, 251 spray orifices, 26 retainer rings, 3 drill bit installing racks, 31 cross bars, 311 otic placodes, 3111 through holes, 312 strip through-holes, 3121 grooves, 32 holders, 321 balancing disks, 322 supports, 33 connecting rods, 4 headstocks, 5 transfer gears, 6 driving snakes, 7 grooved bits, 71 metallic cylinder, 711 cylindrical parts, 712 wedge-like portion, 72 set squares, 8 links, 81 upper plates, 82 lower plates, 9 cross bar fixing devices, 91 " [" type draw-in grooves, 92 connect cross bar, 93 magnet.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with Fig. 1-Figure 13, specific embodiments of the invention are described in detail:
First embodiment overall structure signal of invention is (more clear in order to illustrate as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, in Fig. 2, part sparge pipe and driving snake are for drawing), drill bit installing rack in this embodiment can stretch and fold, use more convenient, can carry out regulating the distance between grooved bit according to different field spacing.
The cigarette transplantation of seedlings puncher of this embodiment comprises vehicle frame 1, water injector, drill bit installing rack 3, headstock 4, transfer gear 5, throttle line, driving snake 6 and grooved bit 7.Prior art is belonged to for transfer gear 5, if Authorization Notice No. is transfer gear disclosed in CN202136267U; For another example Authorization Notice No. is also transfer gear for fixing multi-shaft device disclosed in CN201792053U.Comprise engine, clutch and speed changer in described headstock 4, engine, annexation between clutch and speed changer belong to prior art, here repeat no more.The power that described headstock 4 exports passes to described grooved bit 7 through described driving snake 6.In order to alleviate the weight of grooved bit, convenient making, as a kind of preferred embodiment of grooved bit 7, as shown in Figure 4, grooved bit 7 comprises metallic cylinder 71 and set square 72, the lower end of described metallic cylinder 71 is wedge shape (in the oblique partial application respectively of the left and right sides, bottom of metallic cylinder symmetry, then can being sealed to form on the opening part welding iron plate of cutting), and the upper edge of described set square 72 is welded on the bottom of described metallic cylinder 71.Namely can not subside to realize punching, can ensure again to discharge suitable soil in drill process, and be unlikely to make beaten hole wall too solid, hinder the growth of cigarette seedling, preferably, the cylindrical part 711 on described metallic cylinder 71 top, the aspect ratio of wedge-like portion 712 and set square 72 is 0.8:1:1, the soil amount that the design of this ratio makes grooved bit raise outside hole in drill process is about 35%, in hole, remaining soil is all extruded to the inwall in hole, the thickness of the inwall in the hole of such formation and the quick growth of density to cigarette seedling the most favourable, can not because of inwall density and thickness excessive and cause tobacco seedling growth not vigorous.The height of cylindrical part be from the top of metallic cylinder to cut the distance of the cut point of wedge-like portion.The height of whole metallic cylinder is about about 20cm.Certainly, grooved bit 7 also can directly adopt solid cylindrical to cut into wedge shape.
Described vehicle frame 1 comprises wheel 11, handlebar 12, crossbeam 13, supporting leg 14 and lifts 15.Crossbeam 13 is the cross bar longitudinally arranged, described handlebar 12 is fixed on described crossbeam 13 rear, supporting leg 14 is articulated and connected in the junction of described crossbeam 13 with handle 15, supporting leg 14 comprises left branching rod, right pole and is connected the cross bar of left branching rod, right pole, the set-up mode of supporting leg 14 can be identical with the set-up mode of bicycle supporting leg, extension spring is adopted to realize automatic deploying and retracting, width between the left handle of the width between left branching rod and right pole and handlebar 12 and right handle is equal, can ensure like this not hinder operation after supporting leg 14 is packed up.Be fixed on described crossbeam 13 upper front end described lifting 15, it comprises a cross bar, and its effect is that another person can while lifting 15 when whole equipment changes ridge or other carryings.Described water tank, headstock 4 and transfer gear 5 are successively from rear end to the front end spread configuration of described crossbeam 13.The end of described throttle line is arranged on described oil door handle 16, and oil door handle 16 can adopt the structure identical with motorcycle twist throttle handle, and it belongs to prior art, here repeats no more, and another handlebar 12 is provided with clutch lock 17.In order to make operating personnel can observe car body whether deflection intuitively, the cross bar of described vehicle frame rear end offers groove, is embedded in level meter 18 at groove, level meter 18 can adopt bubble and scale.
Described water injector comprises water tank 21, sparge pipe 22, water pump 23 and pump switch 24, described water tank 21 is fixed on described crossbeam 13, described pump switch 24 is arranged on described handlebar 12, water pump 23 can be arranged on casing 21 inside, and (namely on casing 21, be provided with a cavity caved inward, water pump is arranged in cavity.For the first embodiment of grooved bit water spray, as shown in Figure 5, described sparge pipe 22 extends to described grooved bit 7 side along described crossbeam 13, and sparge pipe 22 is directly sprayed water after letting drive at drill.As second embodiment of spraying water to grooved bit, as shown in Fig. 6, Fig. 7 and Fig. 8, the toroidal nozzle 25 that be connected through with described jet pipe 22 is provided with in the bottom of described holder 32, the side that described toroidal nozzle 25 is relative with described grooved bit 7 is provided with some spray orifices 251, such toroidal nozzle 25 evenly can be sprayed water to the surrounding of grooved bit, there will not be water spray uneven and the problem that causes some punched position not moistening and subside.Toroidal nozzle 25 is screwed on holder 32 by retainer ring 26.
Described drill bit installing rack 3 comprises cross bar 31, holder 32 and connecting rod 33, described cross bar 31 has two, the end of two described cross bars 31 is symmetricly set on both sides, described crossbeam 13 front end respectively, described in each, the front end of cross bar 31 is connected with connecting rod 33, the end connection of connecting rod 33 arranges described holder 32, and described grooved bit 7 is arranged on below described holder 32; The power that described headstock 4 exports connects described driving snake 6 respectively after described transfer gear 5 is divided into two-way to export, and described driving snake 6 is connected with grooved bit 7 through after described holder 32.In order to realize the scalable and collapsible of drill bit installing rack 3, adopt following technical proposal: described crossbeam 13 is level, the end of described cross bar 31 respectively symmetry is hinged on both sides, described crossbeam 13 front end, conveniently hinged, in the both sides, front end of crossbeam 13, a link 8 is set respectively, the front end of link 8 is provided with upper plate 81 and lower plate 82, and cross bar 31 is hinged in upper plate 81 and lower plate 82.The end of described cross bar 31 is provided with otic placode 311, described otic placode 311 is provided with through hole 3111, described crossbeam 13 is also provided with through hole 131, when described cross bar 31 is in vertical position with described crossbeam 13 (position as shown in Figure 1), through hole 3111 on described otic placode 311 is coaxial with the through hole 131 on crossbeam 13, so just can insert bearing pin in through hole 131 and through hole 3111 and fix.Accordingly, in order to ensure to be fixed on crossbeam 13 both sides after cross bar 31 is folding, the both sides, middle part of described crossbeam 13 are provided with cross bar fixing device 9.First embodiment of cross bar fixing device 9 is as shown in Figure 10: described cross bar fixing device 9 comprises " [" type draw-in groove 91 be connected cross bar 92, " two ends that [" type draw-in groove 91 is connecting cross bar 92 arrange one respectively, it is described that " [" type draw-in groove 91 comprises upper flat plate, lower flat board and riser, and described upper flat plate and lower flat board are provided with through hole that is coaxial and that adapt with described latch; It is described that " height of [" type draw-in groove 91 is greater than the height of described cross bar 31, can ensure snapping in of cross bar 31 like this, " inserts latch when cross bar 31 snaps in after [" type draw-in groove 91 and can stop that cross bar 31 is movable.Second embodiment of cross bar fixing device 9 is as shown in figure 11: described cross bar fixing device 9 comprises and connects cross bar 92 and be fixed on the magnet 93 being connected cross bar 92 two ends, can directly be held by cross bar 31 like this, and structure is more simply, easy to operate.
Described holder 32 comprises balancing disk 321 and support 322, and the lower end of described support 322 is fixedly connected with described balancing disk 321, and the upper end of described support 322 is connected with the outer ring of described spherical plain bearing rod end; Offer through hole at the center of described balancing disk 321, the through hole of described driving snake 6 from support 322 side through described balancing disk 321 center is connected with described grooved bit 7.The effect of balancing disk is swung about preventing grooved bit when rotating.
Described connecting rod 33 comprises spherical plain bearing rod end, the outer ring of described spherical plain bearing rod end is fixedly connected with described holder 32, a straight-bar is welded in the upper end of spherical plain bearing rod end, straight-bar is connected on cross bar 31, such holder 32 just can be freely vertical, thus ensure that the vertical of grooved bit 7 and ground.In order to prevent foreign material from falling into spherical plain bearing rod end, sheath can also be set outside spherical plain bearing rod end.
In order to realize the scalable of cross bar 31, strip through-hole 312 is offered in the front portion of described cross bar 31, the upper end of described spherical plain bearing rod end is provided with a pair parallel connecting plate, this connecting plate is provided with coaxial through hole, the upper end of spherical plain bearing rod end can be fixed on cross bar 31 through fastening nut after the through hole on described strip through-hole and connecting plate by bolt.In order to spherical plain bearing rod end can be made better to fix, prevent from occurring loosening in punching year process, further, have some grooves 3121 at the below spaced set of described strip through-hole 312.Certainly, cross bar 31 realizes telescopic structure can also adopt other modes, as scalable loop bar etc.
As the second embodiment of the present invention, as shown in Figure 12 and Figure 13 (Figure 12 and Figure 13 simplifies figure, and the structure such as water pipe, power transmission shaft does not draw), described crossbeam 13 front is inclined upwardly, and angle of inclination is 5 °-25 °, preferably 20 degree.The end of two described cross bars 31 respectively symmetry is fixed on both sides, described crossbeam 13 front end, and cross bar 31 can adopt Collapsible structure herein.Described connecting rod 33 adopts a metal tube, and its upper end is fixed on the below of described cross bar 31 and vertical with cross bar 31, and the end of connecting rod 33 is fixedly connected with described holder 32.This design can make the structure of drill bit installing rack simple, easy to make, during use, operating personnel lifts handlebar, substantially perpendicular to the ground when grooved bit 7 and earth surface, although the hole of getting like this is at a slight tilt a little, does not affect concerning plantation cigarette seedling.In the present embodiment, the structure do not described is all identical with the structure in embodiment one.
The above has made detailed description to the preferred embodiment of the present invention and embodiment by reference to the accompanying drawings; but the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiment and examples; for those skilled in the art; without departing from the inventive concept of the premise; can also make some improvement and modification, these improve and modification also should be considered as protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a cigarette transplantation of seedlings puncher, comprise headstock, throttle line, clutch line, driving snake and grooved bit, the power that described headstock exports passes to described grooved bit through described driving snake, it is characterized in that, this puncher also comprises vehicle frame, water injector, transfer gear and drill bit installing rack
Described vehicle frame comprises wheel, handlebar, crossbeam, supporting leg and lifts handle, and described handlebar and supporting leg are arranged on described crossbeam rear, described in lift being arranged on described crossbeam front; Described headstock and transfer gear are separately fixed on described crossbeam, and described handlebar is respectively arranged with oil door handle and clutch lock, and described throttle line is connected with described oil door handle and clutch lock respectively with clutch line; Described vehicle frame rear end is provided with level meter;
Described drill bit installing rack comprises cross bar, holder and connecting rod, described cross bar has two, the end of two described cross bars is symmetricly set on both sides, described crossbeam front end respectively, described in each, the front end of cross bar is connected with connecting rod, the end connection of connecting rod arranges described holder, and described grooved bit is arranged on below described holder; The power that described headstock exports connects described driving snake respectively after described transfer gear is divided into two-way to export, and described driving snake is connected with grooved bit through after described holder;
Described water injector comprises water tank, sparge pipe, water pump and pump switch, and described water tank is fixed on described crossbeam, and described sparge pipe extends to described grooved bit side along described crossbeam, and described pump switch is arranged on described handlebar.
2. cigarette transplantation of seedlings puncher according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described crossbeam front is inclined upwardly, and angle of inclination is 5 °-25 °; The end of two described cross bars respectively symmetry is fixed on both sides, described crossbeam front end, and described connecting rod upper end is fixed on the below of described cross bar and vertical with cross bar, and the end of connecting rod is fixedly connected with described holder.
3. cigarette transplantation of seedlings puncher according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described crossbeam is level, the end of described cross bar respectively symmetry is hinged on both sides, described crossbeam front end, and the end of described cross bar is provided with otic placode, described otic placode is provided with through hole, described crossbeam is also provided with through hole, when described cross bar and described crossbeam in vertical position time, the through hole on described otic placode is coaxial with the through hole on crossbeam; The both sides, middle part of described crossbeam are provided with cross bar fixing device; Described connecting rod comprises spherical plain bearing rod end, and the outer ring of described spherical plain bearing rod end is fixedly connected with described holder.
4. the cigarette transplantation of seedlings puncher according to Claims 2 or 3, is characterized in that, offer strip through-hole in the front portion of described cross bar, and the upper end of described spherical plain bearing rod end is arranged on cross bar through after described strip through-hole by bolt.
5. cigarette transplantation of seedlings puncher according to claim 4, is characterized in that, has some grooves at the below spaced set of described strip through-hole.
6. cigarette transplantation of seedlings puncher according to claim 3, it is characterized in that, described cross bar fixing device comprises and connects cross bar and be separately fixed at " [" type draw-in groove being connected cross bar two ends, it is described that " [" type draw-in groove comprises upper flat plate, lower flat board and riser, and described upper flat plate and lower flat board are provided with through hole that is coaxial and that adapt with described latch; It is described that " height of [" type draw-in groove is greater than the height of described cross bar.
7. cigarette transplantation of seedlings puncher according to claim 3, is characterized in that, described cross bar fixing device comprises connection cross bar and is connected cross bar two ends magnet with being fixed on.
8. cigarette transplantation of seedlings puncher according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described holder comprises balancing disk and support, and the lower end of described support is fixedly connected with described balancing disk, and the upper end of described support is connected with the outer ring of described spherical plain bearing rod end; Offer through hole at the center of described balancing disk, described driving snake is connected with described grooved bit through the through hole at described balancing disk center.
9. cigarette transplantation of seedlings puncher according to any one of claim 1 to 3, it is characterized in that, be provided with the toroidal nozzle that be connected through with described jet pipe in the bottom of described holder, the side that described toroidal nozzle is relative with described grooved bit is provided with some spray orifices.
10. cigarette transplantation of seedlings puncher according to any one of claim 1 to 3, it is characterized in that, described grooved bit comprises metallic cylinder and set square, described metallic cylinder comprises the cylindrical portion of upper end and the wedge-like portion of lower end, and the upper edge of described set square is welded on the bottom of described wedge-like portion; The aspect ratio of described cylindrical part, wedge-like portion and set square is 0.8:1:1.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510494700.5A CN105165184B (en) | 2015-08-13 | 2015-08-13 | tobacco seedling transplanting punching machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510494700.5A CN105165184B (en) | 2015-08-13 | 2015-08-13 | tobacco seedling transplanting punching machine |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105165184A true CN105165184A (en) | 2015-12-23 |
| CN105165184B CN105165184B (en) | 2017-05-10 |
Family
ID=54888079
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510494700.5A Active CN105165184B (en) | 2015-08-13 | 2015-08-13 | tobacco seedling transplanting punching machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN105165184B (en) |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6125951A (en) * | 1998-07-29 | 2000-10-03 | Bowser; Lewis H. | Hole drilling apparatus for tree farms |
| CN2638406Y (en) * | 2003-07-18 | 2004-09-08 | 山西省农业机械化科学研究所 | Small-sized hydraulic forest working machinery |
| CN201131128Y (en) * | 2007-10-31 | 2008-10-15 | 阿克苏市天合机械制造有限责任公司 | A push lifting type hole borer |
| CN201888078U (en) * | 2010-01-14 | 2011-07-06 | 山东农业大学 | Precision fruit tree fertilizing machine |
| CN102972127A (en) * | 2012-12-25 | 2013-03-20 | 北京林业大学 | Punching device for cuttage forestation on sand |
| CN204929594U (en) * | 2015-08-13 | 2016-01-06 | 山东临沂烟草有限公司 | Cigarette transplantation of seedlings puncher |
-
2015
- 2015-08-13 CN CN201510494700.5A patent/CN105165184B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6125951A (en) * | 1998-07-29 | 2000-10-03 | Bowser; Lewis H. | Hole drilling apparatus for tree farms |
| CN2638406Y (en) * | 2003-07-18 | 2004-09-08 | 山西省农业机械化科学研究所 | Small-sized hydraulic forest working machinery |
| CN201131128Y (en) * | 2007-10-31 | 2008-10-15 | 阿克苏市天合机械制造有限责任公司 | A push lifting type hole borer |
| CN201888078U (en) * | 2010-01-14 | 2011-07-06 | 山东农业大学 | Precision fruit tree fertilizing machine |
| CN102972127A (en) * | 2012-12-25 | 2013-03-20 | 北京林业大学 | Punching device for cuttage forestation on sand |
| CN204929594U (en) * | 2015-08-13 | 2016-01-06 | 山东临沂烟草有限公司 | Cigarette transplantation of seedlings puncher |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN105165184B (en) | 2017-05-10 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN204929594U (en) | Cigarette transplantation of seedlings puncher | |
| CN106073352A (en) | A kind of indoor green with water resource recycling function plants rack | |
| CN105165184A (en) | Tobacco seedling transplanting punching machine | |
| CN107972706B (en) | A kind of road separator greening structure | |
| CN206396614U (en) | It is a kind of to be easy to bridge to afforest and clean the bridge structure of bridge floor | |
| CN210868811U (en) | Movable tea picking bicycle | |
| CN211297801U (en) | Vegetation wall based on city ecological corridor constructs | |
| CN214155956U (en) | Medicine handcart is spouted to tobacco plant | |
| CN211703182U (en) | Metal flower stand for lifting flowerpot | |
| CN108886921B (en) | Improved manual handrail vegetable seeder | |
| CN208639200U (en) | A kind of gardens seedling transplanter | |
| CN202455802U (en) | Central bracket riding-type seedling planting machine | |
| CN206760003U (en) | A kind of equipment during agro-farming for sowing | |
| CN105659984B (en) | Towed flue-cured tobacco transplanting well stores maker | |
| CN213991810U (en) | Carrier-based replaceable urban landscape green belt | |
| CN218456816U (en) | Vertical greening device for garden engineering | |
| CN212936633U (en) | Gardens are with device of digging pit of growing seedlings | |
| CN215530446U (en) | Garden construction tree vaulting pole connector | |
| CN220068434U (en) | Processing apparatus for gastrodia elata planting fungus material | |
| CN217986129U (en) | A cultivation equipment for forest fosters | |
| CN218007353U (en) | Movable heavy planting frame with drainage function | |
| CN214940242U (en) | Ecological frame slope protection | |
| CN217078595U (en) | Adjustable scaffold for water conservancy construction | |
| CN218499739U (en) | Agricultural irrigation equipment | |
| CN212573699U (en) | Vegetable seedling raising bed |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |