CN105155100A - Preparation method of nostalgic style elastic polyester fabric - Google Patents
Preparation method of nostalgic style elastic polyester fabric Download PDFInfo
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- CN105155100A CN105155100A CN201510726468.3A CN201510726468A CN105155100A CN 105155100 A CN105155100 A CN 105155100A CN 201510726468 A CN201510726468 A CN 201510726468A CN 105155100 A CN105155100 A CN 105155100A
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Abstract
The invention relates to a preparation method of nostalgic style elastic polyester fabric. The preparation method mainly includes the following steps that 1, cloth is made according to twill weaves, polyester/polyester sea island type superfine denier fiber filament is adopted as warp, and DTY polyester filament is adopted as weft; 2, gray fabric obtained through step 1 is subjected to the following technical processes of seaming, singeing, feeding of the gray fabric into a cylinder, original fibrillation, washing, acid pickling, cellulose compound enzyme treatment, checking of the cloth cover villus length and fabric strength, enzyme deactivation, dehydration, scutching, tenter drying, dyeing, color matching, loose type drying, finished product softening finishing, dry type patting and inspecting and packaging. The preparation method provides the nostalgic style elastic polyester fabric, and meanwhile the defects that original fabric is woven from a single fiber raw material, high in fabric cost, poor in strength, poor in hygroscopicity, prone to carrying with static electricity, poor in breathability and the like are overcome.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of fabric, particularly a kind of preparation method of style elastic polyester fabric of missing old times or old friends.
Background technology
Blending chemical & blended fabric is with other cotton wool, silk, fiber crops, chemical fibre waits until that natural fabric mixes the textile product spinning and be made into.Such as: polyester-mixed cotton cloth, wash mao gabardine etc.Such as polyester cotton blending thing take terylene as Main Ingredients and Appearance, and adopt the textiles that the cotton mixed yarn of 65%-67% terylene and 33%-35% is made into, it is really cool that polyester-mixed cotton cloth is commonly called as cotton.Feature: not only highlight the style of terylene but also have the strong point of COTTON FABRIC, in dry, wet situation, elasticity and ABRASION RESISTANCE are all better, dimensionally stable, and washing shrinkage is little, have tall and straight, not easily fold, easily wash, the feature of quick-drying, can not soak with hot iron and boiling water.
Blended yarn woven fabric is the effective combination making various different fiber, has complementary functions between fiber, improves the performance of fiber, has expanded the usage space of fiber.Visible, novel blended yarn woven fabric is provided, meets the different demand of consumer and become often important.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is the preparation method overcoming deficiency of the prior art and provide a kind of style elastic polyester fabric of missing old times or old friends, and overcomes that original fabric is higher with single raw fiber woven fabric cost, intensity difference, hygroscopicity are poor, the easy shortcoming such as static electrification, poor air permeability simultaneously.
To achieve these goals, the present invention adopts following technical scheme: a kind of preparation method of style elastic polyester fabric of missing old times or old friends, comprises following key step:
(1) become cloth by twill-weave, warp thread is selected and is washed/wash fabric of island-in-sea type superfine Denier fibre long filament, and DTY polyester filament selected by weft yarn;
(2) grey cloth adopting step (1) to obtain carries out following technological process: → → loose formula oven dry → finished product soft finish → dry type beating → test package of checking colors is dried → dyeed to margin to seam → cylinder of singing → enter → initial fibrillation → washing → pickling → cellulose complex enzyme process → checking cloth velvet staple length and the fabric strength → enzyme → dehydration → open-width → tentering that goes out; Described margin to seam adopts high tenacity polyester fiber line, avoids rear road to add fabric broken end and cause fault in man-hour; Described fibrillation refers to that washing/wash fabric of island-in-sea type superfine Denier fibre long filament produces the fento process being directly less than 5 microns along fiber longitudinal splitting; Initial fibrillation operation is warming up to 95 DEG C to add a certain amount of auxiliary agent, runs 60-80min and complete after entering cloth; The process conditions of described cellulose complex enzyme process are 55-60 DEG C, pH is about 5.5, and the processing time is about 60min; The described enzyme that goes out adopts intensification to go out enzyme, is namely increased to 85 DEG C by temperature and runs 15min and complete; Described dyeing adopts DISPERSE DYES first to contaminate terylene, REACTIVE DYES, the dyeing of after stain Tencel fiber, carries out in High Temperature High Pressure J-shaped jet overflow dyeing machine;
Wherein said auxiliary agent is with parts by weight, composed of the following components:
N butyl oleate sodium sulfonate 25-30
Alkyl polyoxyethylene derivative 15-20
Polyox-yethylene-polyoxypropylene block copolymer 12-18
Sodium chlorite 4-7
Polyacrylamide 4-8
Fatty alcohol sulfate single ethanol ammonium salt 0.5-2
Di-n-octyl sebacate 12-20
Ethoxylated dodecyl alcohol phosphate 2-6
Ethanol 30-60
Deionized water 60-80.
Further, it is rub by the dry friction between fabric, between fabric and equipment inner wall the fibril that fabric face do not dispose relatively long after initial fibrillation and ferment treatment that described dry type is patted, and completes in soft machine.
Further, the bake out temperature that described tentering is dried is about 150-160 DEG C, and the speed of a motor vehicle is 30-40m/min, adopts the needle plate type hot blast framing shaping machine with 7-9 joint drying room to carry out.
Beneficial effect of the present invention:
The present invention adopts the fabric washed/wash fabric of island-in-sea type superfine Denier fibre long filament and polyster fibre and be interwoven, initial fibrillation operation adopts special auxiliary agent fibrillation, permanent silkiness gloss, soft feel that fabric is had, good drapability, excellent slipping and elegant property; The fabric that the present invention prepares has fabulous style of missing old times or old friends, and fabric does not have elastic force dimensionally stable intensity better, the hygroscopicity higher than cotton and gas permeability, and not easily static electrification; Environmental protection is nontoxic, pollution-free, sky silk product uses rear bio-degradable, can not to environment; In addition, the use of auxiliary agent of the specific composition that the present invention adopts makes fabric have good pendency sense, has carried out micro-fibrillation to the surface of polyster fibre simultaneously, and what make fabric organizes that skin texture is clear, nature, exquisiteness.
Detailed description of the invention
Below by embodiment, technical scheme of the present invention is described in further detail.
Embodiment one:
A preparation method for style of missing old times or old friends elastic polyester fabric, comprises following key step:
(1) become cloth by twill-weave, warp thread is selected and is washed/wash fabric of island-in-sea type superfine Denier fibre long filament, and DTY polyester filament selected by weft yarn;
(2) grey cloth adopting step (1) to obtain carries out following technological process: → → loose formula oven dry → finished product soft finish → dry type beating → test package of checking colors is dried → dyeed to margin to seam → cylinder of singing → enter → initial fibrillation → washing → pickling → cellulose complex enzyme process → checking cloth velvet staple length and the fabric strength → enzyme → dehydration → open-width → tentering that goes out; Described margin to seam adopts high tenacity polyester fiber line, avoids rear road to add fabric broken end and cause fault in man-hour; Described fibrillation refers to that washing/wash fabric of island-in-sea type superfine Denier fibre long filament produces the fento process being directly less than 5 microns along fiber longitudinal splitting; Initial fibrillation operation is warming up to 95 DEG C to add a certain amount of auxiliary agent, runs 60min and complete after entering cloth; The process conditions of described cellulose complex enzyme process are 55 DEG C, pH is about 5.5, and the processing time is about 60min; The described enzyme that goes out adopts intensification to go out enzyme, is namely increased to 85 DEG C by temperature and runs 15min and complete; Described dyeing adopts the dyeing that DISPERSE DYES first contaminates terylene, fabric of island-in-sea type superfine Denier fibre long filament is washed/washed to REACTIVE DYES after stain to carry out in High Temperature High Pressure J-shaped jet overflow dyeing machine.It is rub by the dry friction between fabric, between fabric and equipment inner wall the fibril that fabric face do not dispose relatively long after initial fibrillation and ferment treatment that described dry type is patted, and completes in soft machine.The bake out temperature that described tentering is dried is about 150 DEG C, and the speed of a motor vehicle is 30m/min, adopts the needle plate type hot blast framing shaping machine with 7 joint drying rooms to carry out.
Wherein said auxiliary agent is with parts by weight, composed of the following components:
N butyl oleate sodium sulfonate 25
Alkyl polyoxyethylene derivative 15
Polyox-yethylene-polyoxypropylene block copolymer 12
Sodium chlorite 4
Polyacrylamide 4
Fatty alcohol sulfate single ethanol ammonium salt 0.5
Di-n-octyl sebacate 12
Ethoxylated dodecyl alcohol phosphate 2
Ethanol 30
Deionized water 60.
Embodiment two:
A preparation method for style of missing old times or old friends elastic polyester fabric, comprises following key step:
(1) become cloth by twill-weave, warp thread is selected and is washed/wash fabric of island-in-sea type superfine Denier fibre long filament, and DTY polyester filament selected by weft yarn;
(2) grey cloth adopting step (1) to obtain carries out following technological process: → → loose formula oven dry → finished product soft finish → dry type beating → test package of checking colors is dried → dyeed to margin to seam → cylinder of singing → enter → initial fibrillation → washing → pickling → cellulose complex enzyme process → checking cloth velvet staple length and the fabric strength → enzyme → dehydration → open-width → tentering that goes out; Described margin to seam adopts high tenacity polyester fiber line, avoids rear road to add fabric broken end and cause fault in man-hour; Described fibrillation refers to that washing/wash fabric of island-in-sea type superfine Denier fibre long filament produces the fento process being directly less than 5 microns along fiber longitudinal splitting; Initial fibrillation operation is warming up to 95 DEG C to add a certain amount of auxiliary agent, runs 80min and complete after entering cloth; The process conditions of described cellulose complex enzyme process are 60 DEG C, pH is about 5.5, and the processing time is about 60min; The described enzyme that goes out adopts intensification to go out enzyme, is namely increased to 85 DEG C by temperature and runs 15min and complete; Described dyeing adopts the dyeing that DISPERSE DYES first contaminates terylene, fabric of island-in-sea type superfine Denier fibre long filament is washed/washed to REACTIVE DYES after stain to carry out in High Temperature High Pressure J-shaped jet overflow dyeing machine.It is rub by the dry friction between fabric, between fabric and equipment inner wall the fibril that fabric face do not dispose relatively long after initial fibrillation and ferment treatment that described dry type is patted, and completes in soft machine.The bake out temperature that described tentering is dried is about 160 DEG C, and the speed of a motor vehicle is 40m/min, adopts the needle plate type hot blast framing shaping machine with 9 joint drying rooms to carry out.
Wherein said auxiliary agent is with parts by weight, composed of the following components:
N butyl oleate sodium sulfonate 30
Alkyl polyoxyethylene derivative 20
Polyox-yethylene-polyoxypropylene block copolymer 18
Sodium chlorite 7
Polyacrylamide 8
Fatty alcohol sulfate single ethanol ammonium salt 2
Di-n-octyl sebacate 20
Ethoxylated dodecyl alcohol phosphate 6
Ethanol 60
Deionized water 80.
The above; be only the specific embodiment of the present invention; but protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto; any those of ordinary skill in the art are in the technical scope disclosed by the present invention; the change can expected without creative work or replacement, all should be encompassed within protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, the protection domain that protection scope of the present invention should limit with claims is as the criterion.
Claims (3)
1. a preparation method for style of missing old times or old friends elastic polyester fabric, is characterized in that: comprise following key step:
(1) become cloth by twill-weave, warp thread is selected and is washed/wash fabric of island-in-sea type superfine Denier fibre long filament, and DTY polyester filament selected by weft yarn;
(2) grey cloth adopting step (1) to obtain carries out following technological process: → → loose formula oven dry → finished product soft finish → dry type beating → test package of checking colors is dried → dyeed to margin to seam → cylinder of singing → enter → initial fibrillation → washing → pickling → cellulose complex enzyme process → checking cloth velvet staple length and the fabric strength → enzyme → dehydration → open-width → tentering that goes out; Described margin to seam adopts high tenacity polyester fiber line, avoids rear road to add fabric broken end and cause fault in man-hour; Described fibrillation refers to that washing/wash fabric of island-in-sea type superfine Denier fibre long filament produces the fento process being directly less than 5 microns along fiber longitudinal splitting; Initial fibrillation operation is warming up to 95 DEG C to add a certain amount of auxiliary agent, runs 60-80min and complete after entering cloth; The process conditions of described cellulose complex enzyme process are 55-60 DEG C, pH is about 5.5, and the processing time is about 60min; The described enzyme that goes out adopts intensification to go out enzyme, is namely increased to 85 DEG C by temperature and runs 15min and complete; Described dyeing adopts DISPERSE DYES first to contaminate terylene, REACTIVE DYES, the dyeing of after stain Tencel fiber, carries out in High Temperature High Pressure J-shaped jet overflow dyeing machine;
Wherein said auxiliary agent is with parts by weight, composed of the following components:
N butyl oleate sodium sulfonate 25-30
Alkyl polyoxyethylene derivative 15-20
Polyox-yethylene-polyoxypropylene block copolymer 12-18
Sodium chlorite 4-7
Polyacrylamide 4-8
Fatty alcohol sulfate single ethanol ammonium salt 0.5-2
Di-n-octyl sebacate 12-20
Ethoxylated dodecyl alcohol phosphate 2-6
Ethanol 30-60
Deionized water is about 60-80.
2. the preparation method of a kind of style elastic polyester fabric of missing old times or old friends according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: it is rub by the dry friction between fabric, between fabric and equipment inner wall the fibril that fabric face do not dispose relatively long after initial fibrillation and ferment treatment that described dry type is patted, and completes in soft machine.
3. the preparation method of a kind of style elastic polyester fabric of missing old times or old friends according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the bake out temperature that described tentering is dried is about 150-160 DEG C, the speed of a motor vehicle is 30-40m/min, adopts the needle plate type hot blast framing shaping machine with 7-9 joint drying room to carry out.
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CN201510726468.3A CN105155100A (en) | 2015-11-02 | 2015-11-02 | Preparation method of nostalgic style elastic polyester fabric |
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN107513809A (en) * | 2017-08-24 | 2017-12-26 | 宁波大千纺织品有限公司 | A kind of microcreping makees old fabric preparation method |
CN108728987A (en) * | 2018-07-23 | 2018-11-02 | 含山县海达服饰有限公司 | A kind of moisture absorption vapor-permeable type sweat shirt fabric lining |
CN109023957A (en) * | 2018-06-23 | 2018-12-18 | 浙江滨康印染有限公司 | A kind of preparation process of imitative tencel style fabric |
CN111441123A (en) * | 2020-04-20 | 2020-07-24 | 徐州荣盛达纤维制品科技有限公司 | Moisture-absorbing and sweat-releasing fine-denier polyester fabric and preparation method thereof |
CN111926440A (en) * | 2020-06-22 | 2020-11-13 | 李庆 | Production method of antibacterial moisture-absorbing quick-drying fabric |
-
2015
- 2015-11-02 CN CN201510726468.3A patent/CN105155100A/en active Pending
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107513809A (en) * | 2017-08-24 | 2017-12-26 | 宁波大千纺织品有限公司 | A kind of microcreping makees old fabric preparation method |
CN107513809B (en) * | 2017-08-24 | 2019-07-09 | 宁波大千纺织品有限公司 | A kind of microcreping makees old fabric preparation method |
CN109023957A (en) * | 2018-06-23 | 2018-12-18 | 浙江滨康印染有限公司 | A kind of preparation process of imitative tencel style fabric |
CN109023957B (en) * | 2018-06-23 | 2021-04-13 | 浙江滨康印染有限公司 | Preparation process of tencel-like style fabric |
CN108728987A (en) * | 2018-07-23 | 2018-11-02 | 含山县海达服饰有限公司 | A kind of moisture absorption vapor-permeable type sweat shirt fabric lining |
CN111441123A (en) * | 2020-04-20 | 2020-07-24 | 徐州荣盛达纤维制品科技有限公司 | Moisture-absorbing and sweat-releasing fine-denier polyester fabric and preparation method thereof |
CN111926440A (en) * | 2020-06-22 | 2020-11-13 | 李庆 | Production method of antibacterial moisture-absorbing quick-drying fabric |
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