CN103820994A - Production technology for cotton, viscose and tencel colored woven fabric - Google Patents
Production technology for cotton, viscose and tencel colored woven fabric Download PDFInfo
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- CN103820994A CN103820994A CN201410090531.4A CN201410090531A CN103820994A CN 103820994 A CN103820994 A CN 103820994A CN 201410090531 A CN201410090531 A CN 201410090531A CN 103820994 A CN103820994 A CN 103820994A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a production technology for a cotton, viscose and tencel colored woven fabric. The production technology comprises the following steps: yarn pretreatment, spinning, dyeing of cotton, viscose and tencel, warping, slashing, weaving, singeing, desizing, alkali deweighting treatment, enzyme washing, singeing, shaping and pre-shrinking. According to the production technology, tea saponin is used for performing soaping treatment on cheese yarns, the cheese yarns are further subjected to alkali deweighting treatment and enzyme washing, and the singeing process is added to improve the surface finishment of the fabric and to reduce fluffing and pilling phenomena of the fabric; a high-temperature type reactive dye is selected to dye, and a dyestuff additive total low-temperature curve feeding method is adopted, so that the common problems that the cotton, viscose and tencel cheese yarns have high possibility of dyeing defect during the dyeing of bright blue, dark green and deep and rich colors, are poor in permeability, and can not avoid color glittering, is solved.
Description
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Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of production technology of cotton viscose fabric, especially relate to the production technology of a kind of cotton viscose glue sky silk color-woven fabric.
Background technology
Along with social progress and economic developing rapidly, people's living standard improves constantly, and starts the comfortable living space of requirement and healthy lifestyles, to fashion and popular, motion and leisure, environment with healthyly proposed higher quality requirement.People have been not only that outward appearance is beautiful good-looking, stand wear and tear to the requirement of textiles, also wish comfortable and easy to wear, natural, easily arrange etc.
Cotton viscose glue sky silk color-woven fabric has adopted cotton, viscose glue, day three kinds of fibers of silk to mix and interweave, three can be learnt from other's strong points to offset one's weaknesses, give full play to advantage separately, clothes that this fabric is made are comfortable and easy to wear, sucting wet air permeability is strong, and beautiful bright-coloured in appearance effect, be applicable to very much making easy shirt.But viscose glue tencel fiber exists the easy improvement flower of dyeing, washes the problems such as rear easy fuzz balls, and this has a strong impact on its outward appearance and taking, and traditional handicraft is produced and is difficult to accomplish that above a few person takes into account.
Summary of the invention
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the invention provides the production technology of a kind of cotton viscose glue sky silk color-woven fabric, adopt this technique to solve the easy improvement flower of dyeing fabric to realize, wash the problems such as rear easy fuzz balls, improve the taking of fabric.
For achieving the above object, technical scheme of the present invention is as follows:
A production technology for cotton viscose glue sky silk color-woven fabric, its technical process is as follows: yarn pre-treatment → spinning → cotton day silk dying viscose glue → warping → sizing → weave → singe → destarch → sizing → preshrunk;
In yarn pretreatment procedure: to adopt concentration be 6～8g/L Tea Saponin is to the yarn 10～15min that soaps, and the temperature of soaping is controlled at 90～100 ℃;
In cotton day silk dying viscose glue operation: adopt High Temperature Type Reactive Dyes to dye to yarn, will dye material and all auxiliary agents add in the time of 35～45 ℃ of low temperature simultaneously, dyeing temperature is controlled at 85～95 ℃, and dyeing time is 25～35min;
Between destarch operation and shaping process, add this two procedures of alkali decrement treatment and ENZYME WASH, ENZYME WASH operation is carried out after alkali decrement treatment operation;
In alkali decrement treatment operation: the bath raio of body lotion is 1:10, concentration of caustic soda is 2～4g/L, bleeding agent concentration is 2～3g/L, treatment temperature is controlled at 50～55 ℃, through after 25min, temperature is risen to 100 ℃, keep, after temperature 30min, temperature is dropped to 40～45 o'clock ℃, now this procedure completes;
In ENZYME WASH operation: the bath raio of body lotion is 1:10, pH value is 5～6, and enzyme concentration is 5～6g/L, temperature is controlled at 50～55 ℃, and the ENZYME WASH time is 55～65min, after enzyme processing finishes, in body lotion, adding concentration is the soda ash of 2g/L, and is warming up to 80 ℃, makes enzyme deactivation;
After ENZYME WASH operation, before shaping process, increase the operation of singing together, further remove fabric surface fine hair;
In shaping process: temperature is controlled to 115～120 ℃, adds washing polyurethane finishing agent to arrange fabric in body lotion, the concentration of washing polyurethane finishing agent is 45～50g/L.
Preferably, sizing cropping adopts the mode of clot to batch, and reduces fabric surface hairiness by the extruding of roller.
Production technology provided by the present invention by adopt Tea Saponin to bobbin yarn soap processings, in conjunction with alkali decrement treatment and ENZYME WASH, and increase singe together operation improve fabric surface smoothness, alleviate fabric pilling phenomenon; The dyeing of selection High Temperature Type Reactive Dyes, adopts the reinforced method of the full low temperature curve of dye addictive, has solved the industry common fault that the easy look of the dark blue or green deep color dyeing of the gorgeous indigo plant of cotton viscose glue sky yarn package is colored, through-dyeing is poor, dodge look.
The specific embodiment
Below by specific embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail, but the present invention is not limited to these embodiment.
A production technology for cotton viscose glue sky silk color-woven fabric, its technical process is as follows: yarn pre-treatment → spinning → cotton day silk dying viscose glue → warping → sizing → weave → singe → destarch → alkali decrement treatment → ENZYME WASH → singe → sizing → preshrunk.
The process conditions of yarn pretreatment procedure are: to adopt concentration be 7g/L Tea Saponin is to the yarn 10min that soaps, and the temperature of soaping is controlled at 95 ℃;
The process conditions of cotton day silk dying viscose glue operation are: adopt High Temperature Type Reactive Dyes to dye to yarn, will dye material and all auxiliary agents add in the time of 40 ℃ of low temperature simultaneously, dyeing temperature is controlled at 80 ℃, and dyeing time is 30min;
The process conditions of alkali decrement treatment operation are: the bath raio of body lotion is 1:10, concentration of caustic soda is 3g/L, and bleeding agent concentration is 2g/L, and treatment temperature is controlled at 50 ℃, through after 25min, temperature is risen to 100 ℃, keep temperature being dropped to 40 ℃ again after temperature 30min;
The process conditions of ENZYME WASH operation are: the bath raio of body lotion is 1:10, and pH value is 5.5, and enzyme concentration is 5g/L, temperature is controlled at 50 ℃, and the ENZYME WASH time is 60min, after enzyme processing finishes, in body lotion, adding concentration is the soda ash of 2g/L, and is warming up to 80 ℃, makes enzyme deactivation;
The process conditions of shaping process are: temperature is controlled to 120 ℃, adds washing polyurethane finishing agent to arrange fabric in body lotion, the concentration of washing polyurethane finishing agent is 50g/L.
The process conditions of all the other each operations are consistent with prior art, do not do too much description at this.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
1, in yarn pretreatment procedure, adopt Tea Saponin to soap to yarn, compared with traditional pretreatment technology, not only improved pre-treatment effect, and the original fiber degree of day silk viscose glue is minimized, reduced the generation of fabric pilling phenomenon.Tea Saponin has substituted caustic soda hydrogen peroxide as pre-treatment auxiliary agent, and operation is fairly simple, lowers the COD in waste water, has reduced cost.
2, in silk dying viscose glue operation, adopted High Temperature Type Reactive Dyes to dye to yarn at cotton day, adopt the reinforced method of the full low temperature curve of dye addictive, solved the industry difficult problem that the easy look of the dark blue or green deep color dyeing of the gorgeous indigo plant of cotton viscose glue sky yarn package is colored, through-dyeing is poor, dodge look.
3, between destarch operation and shaping process, add alkali decrement treatment and this two procedures of ENZYME WASH, in conjunction with alkali decrement treatment and ENZYME WASH, alleviate respectively the pilling phenomenon of tencel fiber and cotton/sticky fiber.
4, after destarch, increase the operation of singing together, further remove wool on surface of fabric, improved fabric face fineness.
5, in type-approval process, adopt washing polyurethane finishing agent, with antistatic additive is composite, fabric is arranged, improve fabric feeling, reduced fabric frictional force, sizing cropping adopts the mode of clot to batch, and reduces fabric surface hairiness by the extruding of roller.By baking operation, polyurethane finishing agent is cross-linked to form network structure at fabric face and is covered in fiber surface again, reaches the object that reduces fabric pilling.
Claims (2)
1. a production technology for cotton viscose glue sky silk color-woven fabric, its technical process is as follows: yarn pre-treatment → spinning → cotton day silk dying viscose glue → warping → sizing → weave → singe → destarch → sizing → preshrunk, it is characterized in that,
In yarn pretreatment procedure: to adopt concentration be 6～8g/L Tea Saponin is to the yarn 10～15min that soaps, and the temperature of soaping is controlled at 90～100 ℃;
In cotton day silk dying viscose glue operation: adopt High Temperature Type Reactive Dyes to dye to yarn, will dye material and all auxiliary agents add in the time of 35～45 ℃ of low temperature simultaneously, dyeing temperature is controlled at 85～95 ℃, and dyeing time is 25～35min;
Between destarch operation and shaping process, add this two procedures of alkali decrement treatment and ENZYME WASH, ENZYME WASH operation is carried out after alkali decrement treatment operation;
In alkali decrement treatment operation: the bath raio of body lotion is 1:10, concentration of caustic soda is 2～4g/L, bleeding agent concentration is 2～3g/L, treatment temperature is controlled at 50～55 ℃, through after 25min, temperature is risen to 100 ℃, keep, after temperature 30min, temperature is dropped to 40～45 o'clock ℃, now this procedure completes;
In ENZYME WASH operation: the bath raio of body lotion is 1:10, pH value is 5～6, and enzyme concentration is 5～6g/L, temperature is controlled at 50～55 ℃, and the ENZYME WASH time is 55～65min, after enzyme processing finishes, in body lotion, adding concentration is the soda ash of 2g/L, and is warming up to 80 ℃, makes enzyme deactivation;
After ENZYME WASH operation, before shaping process, increase the operation of singing together, further remove fabric surface fine hair;
In shaping process: temperature is controlled to 115～120 ℃, adds washing polyurethane finishing agent to arrange fabric in body lotion, the concentration of washing polyurethane finishing agent is 45～50g/L.
2. the production technology of a kind of cotton viscose glue according to claim 1 sky silk color-woven fabric, is characterized in that, sizing cropping adopts the mode of clot to batch, and reduces fabric surface hairiness by the extruding of roller.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201410090531.4A CN103820994A (en) | 2014-03-13 | 2014-03-13 | Production technology for cotton, viscose and tencel colored woven fabric |
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| CN201410090531.4A CN103820994A (en) | 2014-03-13 | 2014-03-13 | Production technology for cotton, viscose and tencel colored woven fabric |
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Cited By (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104746211A (en) * | 2015-04-13 | 2015-07-01 | 张家港市金陵纺织有限公司 | Polyester viscose silk-like yarn dyed fabric preparing method |
| CN104805686A (en) * | 2015-04-30 | 2015-07-29 | 江苏康乃馨织造有限公司 | Original natural color processing technology for fabric |
| CN105220536A (en) * | 2015-08-25 | 2016-01-06 | 湖州繁华绢纺有限公司 | A kind of environmental protection spun silk corduroy |
| CN105839412A (en) * | 2016-06-02 | 2016-08-10 | 湖州市菱湖重兆金辉丝织厂 | Anti-pilling finishing agent for wool fabrics |
| CN106245259A (en) * | 2016-08-27 | 2016-12-21 | 杭州大地印染有限公司 | Knitting fabric environment-friendly production process and cleaning system thereof |
| CN107217465A (en) * | 2017-07-13 | 2017-09-29 | 江苏卡曼卡纺织有限公司 | Fabric printing pre-treating method |
| CN108691128A (en) * | 2018-04-24 | 2018-10-23 | 张家港市金陵纺织有限公司 | A kind of Multifunctional cotton washs the dyeing and finishing processing method of interwoven fabric |
| CN109972428A (en) * | 2019-04-10 | 2019-07-05 | 浙江紫竹梅印染有限公司 | A kind of dyeing of heavy twist woven dacron |
| CN111058213A (en) * | 2020-01-10 | 2020-04-24 | 南通联发天翔印染有限公司 | Dyeing and finishing process of G100 tencel and interwoven fabric of G100 tencel and cotton |
| CN113322698A (en) * | 2021-05-31 | 2021-08-31 | 东台立文色织有限公司 | Yarn-dyed fabric overlap printing elimination process without influencing overall fabric color and color |
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Cited By (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104746211A (en) * | 2015-04-13 | 2015-07-01 | 张家港市金陵纺织有限公司 | Polyester viscose silk-like yarn dyed fabric preparing method |
| CN104805686A (en) * | 2015-04-30 | 2015-07-29 | 江苏康乃馨织造有限公司 | Original natural color processing technology for fabric |
| CN105220536A (en) * | 2015-08-25 | 2016-01-06 | 湖州繁华绢纺有限公司 | A kind of environmental protection spun silk corduroy |
| CN105839412A (en) * | 2016-06-02 | 2016-08-10 | 湖州市菱湖重兆金辉丝织厂 | Anti-pilling finishing agent for wool fabrics |
| CN106245259A (en) * | 2016-08-27 | 2016-12-21 | 杭州大地印染有限公司 | Knitting fabric environment-friendly production process and cleaning system thereof |
| CN107217465A (en) * | 2017-07-13 | 2017-09-29 | 江苏卡曼卡纺织有限公司 | Fabric printing pre-treating method |
| CN108691128A (en) * | 2018-04-24 | 2018-10-23 | 张家港市金陵纺织有限公司 | A kind of Multifunctional cotton washs the dyeing and finishing processing method of interwoven fabric |
| CN109972428A (en) * | 2019-04-10 | 2019-07-05 | 浙江紫竹梅印染有限公司 | A kind of dyeing of heavy twist woven dacron |
| CN111058213A (en) * | 2020-01-10 | 2020-04-24 | 南通联发天翔印染有限公司 | Dyeing and finishing process of G100 tencel and interwoven fabric of G100 tencel and cotton |
| CN113322698A (en) * | 2021-05-31 | 2021-08-31 | 东台立文色织有限公司 | Yarn-dyed fabric overlap printing elimination process without influencing overall fabric color and color |
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Application publication date: 20140528 |