CN105150297A - Novel wooden board and processing method thereof - Google Patents

Novel wooden board and processing method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105150297A
CN105150297A CN201510621586.8A CN201510621586A CN105150297A CN 105150297 A CN105150297 A CN 105150297A CN 201510621586 A CN201510621586 A CN 201510621586A CN 105150297 A CN105150297 A CN 105150297A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
veneer
plate body
panel
novel wooden
sheet material
Prior art date
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Pending
Application number
CN201510621586.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
黄�俊
涂登云
蔡国雄
陶晟
刘献奇
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Guangxi Hezhou Lingfeng Wood Industry Science & Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Guangxi Hezhou Lingfeng Wood Industry Science & Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by Guangxi Hezhou Lingfeng Wood Industry Science & Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Guangxi Hezhou Lingfeng Wood Industry Science & Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201510621586.8A priority Critical patent/CN105150297A/en
Publication of CN105150297A publication Critical patent/CN105150297A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention discloses a novel wooden board and a processing method thereof. The novel wooden board comprises a board body, veneer and face boards. The board body is formed by arranging a plurality of equal-length long regular octagon prisms the same in reference plane side by side in an edged butt-joint manner and then splicing the long regular octagon prisms. The veneer is arranged in two layers and arranged on the upper portion and the lower portion of the board body respectively, the upper portion and the lower portion of the board body are covered with the veneer, and a plurality of hollow structures are formed between the board body and the veneer. The face boards are arranged in two layers, the upper portion of the veneer on the upper portion of the board body is covered with the face plate on the upper layer, and the lower portion of the veneer on the lower portion of the board body is covered with the face plate on the lower layer. According to the novel wooden board, the board structure is quite stable, the ratio of strength to weight is high, materials are saved by means of the overall structure, and therefore transport cost is relatively low; and the novel wooden board is good in heat and sound isolation effect, low in leftover material waste and high in wood utilization rate.

Description

A kind of novel wooden sheet material and processing method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to timber field, particularly a kind of novel wooden sheet material.The invention still further relates to method of processing wooden piece field, particularly a kind of processing method of novel wooden sheet material.
Background technology
In fast-growing woods timber, there is a large amount of path roundwoods, mostly these path roundwoods are that being pulverized aft-loaded airfoil becomes density board, particieboard or paper grade (stock) at present.In addition, produce a large amount of reels during plywood production, these reels go out of use.These reels are little due to diameter, are difficult to carry out processing and utilization.At present manyly directly be used as mop rod, the reel also had carries out spreading after being processed into tetrahedron, spell and widely make finger-jointed plate, but this method is manually measured greatly, timber utilization rate is low, and production efficiency is low.
In addition, traditional solid wood board is solid by being processed into, and there is the shortcomings such as the ratio of strength to weight is not high, sound-insulating and heat-insulating effect is bad, timber utilization rate is not high, cost of transportation is high.Also there is poor dimensional stability in traditional solid wood finger-jointed plate, yielding, technical problem that strip width direction mechanical strength is low when using.
The deficiency in existing processing and utilization according to path roundwood and block board, the present invention develops a kind of board and processing method, this board has that the ratio of strength to weight is high, sound-insulating and heat-insulating is effective, timber utilization rate is high, can realize batch production, production efficiency advantages of higher, can be widely used in the fields such as furniture, timber, floor, building.
The information being disclosed in this background technology part is only intended to increase the understanding to general background of the present invention, and should not be regarded as admitting or imply in any form that this information structure has been prior art that persons skilled in the art are known.
Summary of the invention
The invention provides a kind of novel wooden sheet material and processing method, the skill that solve, art problem is the technical problems such as low, the artificial amount of timber utilization rate existed in utilizing for existing path roundwood and reel solid woodization is large, production efficiency is low.Can also solve that existing solid wood board weight is large, the ratio of strength to weight is low, heat-insulating sound-insulating effect is bad, poor dimensional stability, use time yielding, technical problem that strip width direction mechanical strength is low.
For achieving the above object, the invention provides a kind of novel wooden sheet material, it comprises:
Plate body, this plate body by multiple isometric and long octagon prism that datum level is identical side by side edging dock after split formed together;
Veneer, this veneer has two-layer, and it is arranged at top and the bottom of described plate body respectively, and described plate body is covered up and down by this veneer, forms multiple hollow structure between wherein said plate body and veneer; And
Panel, this panel has two-layer, and upper strata is covered in above the veneer on described plate body top, and lower floor is covered in below the veneer of described plate body bottom.
Preferably, described long octagon prism is spliced at its length direction by two or more short octagon prisms.
Preferably described long octagon prism or short octagon prism are cut by path round log or roundwood to form.
Preferably the cross section of described hollow structure is triangular shaped.
A processing method for novel wooden sheet material, comprises the following steps:
(1) select materials: choose path round log or roundwood carries out drying;
(2) fracture: step (1) path round log or roundwood are carried out fracture, fracture length is 200 ~ 500mm, and irregular part cutting is rejected;
(3) eight cylinders processing: step (2) was processed path round log or roundwood is processed into short octagon prism cylinder, its datum level is octagon;
(4) comb: step (3) was processed octagon prism cylinder two ends and is processed into dentalation, described dentalation can be interlocked mutually;
(5) spreading: two that step (4) were processed short octagon prism cylinders are stitched together at its length direction, form long octagon prism;
(6) spell wide: by the long octagon prism of multiple step (5) side by side edging be stitched together, form a plate body;
(7) veneer pressing: in the top of the middle plate body of step (6) and bottom pressing one piece of veneer respectively, form multiple hollow structure between plate body and veneer;
(8) panel pressing: be provided with one piece of panel on the veneer of step (7) middle and upper part, this panel and veneer press together.
In technique scheme, described step (7) also comprises: below the veneer of step (7) middle and lower part, be provided with one piece of panel, this panel and veneer press together, and veneer is vertical with plate body grain direction, and panel is consistent with plate body grain direction.
In technique scheme, the length of described path round log or roundwood is 0.5-1.2m, and diameter is 20mm ~ 60mm.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has following beneficial effect:
(1) novel wooden sheet material of the present invention, it is provided with hollow structure, improves the stability of plate construction, may be used for the manufacture fields such as furniture, timber, floor, house decorative material.
(2) novel wooden sheet material of the present invention, its ratio of strength to weight is high, and overall structure compares saving material, and freight is relatively low;
(3) novel wooden sheet material of the present invention, it is heat insulation, soundproof effect good, also can as materials for wall;
(4) novel wooden sheet material of the present invention, its initial feed adopts path round log or roundwood, and leftover pieces waste is little, and timber utilization rate is high.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the path round log of a kind of novel wooden sheet material of the present invention or the structural representation of roundwood.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the short octagon prism of a kind of novel wooden of the present invention sheet material.
Fig. 3 is the decomposing schematic representation of path round log of the present invention or roundwood processing growth octagon prism.
Fig. 4 is the decomposing schematic representation of multiple path round log of the present invention or roundwood processing growth octagon prism.
Fig. 5 is the decomposing schematic representation that long octagon prism of the present invention is processed into plate body.
Fig. 6 is the structural representation engaged with plate body by veneer and panel respectively of a kind of novel wooden sheet material of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of a kind of novel wooden sheet material of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is the structural representation that a kind of novel wooden sheet material of the present invention cuts plate process.
Fig. 9 is the structural representation after a kind of novel wooden sheet material of the present invention cuts plate.
Reference numeral:
1-plate body, 2-panel, 3-veneer, 4-hollow structure, the long octagon prism of 5-, the short octagon prism of 6-, 7-path round log or roundwood, 8-datum level, 9-dentalation.
Detailed description of the invention
Further describe in conjunction with detailed description of the invention referring to accompanying drawing, to make those skilled in the art can implement according to this with reference to description word, protection domain is not limited by the embodiment of the technical program.
Most preferred embodiment of the present invention is such, as shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, shown in Fig. 7 and Fig. 9, a kind of novel wooden sheet material, it comprises: plate body 1, this plate body 1 by multiple isometric and long octagon prism 5 that datum level 8 is identical side by side edging dock after split formed together; Veneer 3, this veneer 3 has two-layer, and it is arranged at top and the bottom of plate body 1 respectively, and plate body 1 is covered by this veneer about 3, wherein forms multiple hollow structure 4 between plate body 1 and veneer 3, and the cross section of hollow structure 4 is triangular shaped; And panel 2, this panel 2 has two-layer, and upper strata is covered in above the veneer 3 on plate body 1 top, and lower floor is covered in below the veneer 3 of plate body 1 bottom.Preferably, long octagon prism 5 is spliced at its length direction by two or more short octagon prisms 6.As preferably, long octagon prism 5 or short octagon prism 6 are cut by path round log or roundwood 7 to form.
Path round log or roundwood 7 can be the remaining reels of rotary-cut sheet material 3, path round log or roundwood 7 are after drying, reject irregular part, with multiple blade saw processing datum 8, short octagon prism 6 or long octagon prism 5 is formed with six plane processing sides, two short octagon prisms 6 are stitched together at its length direction lengthening machine and can form long octagon prism 5, multiple long octagon prism 5 is spelled the splicing of wide machine at its width and is formed a plate body 1 at one piece, this plate body about 1 covers one deck veneer 3, veneer 3 outside cover plate 2 again, this panel 2 can be a kind of external decorative material.
As shown in Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 5, Fig. 6 and Fig. 8, a kind of processing method of novel wooden sheet material, comprises the following steps:
(1) select materials: choose path round log or roundwood 7 carries out drying, the length of path round log or roundwood 7 is 0.5-1.2m;
(2) fracture: step (1) path round log or roundwood 7 are carried out fracture, and fracture length is 200 ~ 500mm, and irregular part cutting is rejected;
(3) eight cylinders processing: step (2) was processed path round log or roundwood 7 is processed into short octagon prism 6, its datum level 8 is octagon, wherein datum level 8 can be processed to form with multiple blade saw, and 8 sides can be processed to form with six planes;
(4) tooth is dredged: one end milling machine of the short octagon prism 6 of step (3) is processed into dentalation 9, and wherein, the dentalation 9 of every two short octagon prisms 6 can be interlocked mutually;
(5) spreading: have one end of dentalation 9 mutually to splice on short for two in step (4) octagon prism 6 with lengthening machine and be interlocked, form long octagon prism 5;
(6) spell wide: with plate joggling apparatus, multiple step (5) is formed long octagon prism 5 and is stitched together side by side, formed with the length of long octagon prism 5 be length, the length of splicing side by side with multiple long octagon prism 5 is a wide plate body 1;
(7) veneer 3 pressing: be respectively equipped with one piece of veneer 3 in the top of the middle plate body 1 of step (6) and bottom, form multiple hollow structure 4 between plate body 1 and veneer 3;
(8) panel 2 pressing: be provided with one piece of panel 2 on the veneer 3 of step (7) middle and upper part, this panel 2 presses together with veneer 3, and one piece of panel 2 is provided with below the veneer 3 of bottom, this panel 2 presses together with veneer 3, forms novel wooden sheet material of the present invention.Veneer is vertical with plate body grain direction, and panel is consistent with plate body grain direction.The object done like this is that the existing solid wood finger-jointed plate stability of solution is bad, yielding technical problem.In addition, by this chi structure, the mechanical strength in strip width direction can be improved.
(9) cut plate: the novel wooden sheet material amputating saw in step (8) is carried out the cutting in plate face to obtain the sheet material of required area, as shown in figs. 8 and 9, cut in plate process and first deburring is carried out to sheet material, to make sheet material edge neat.
Novel wooden sheet material of the present invention, it is provided with hollow structure 4, can improve the stability of plate construction, and its ratio of strength to weight is high; Meanwhile, due to the existence of hollow structure 4, the overall structure of whole novel wooden sheet material compares saving material, and freight is relatively low, may be used for the manufacture fields such as furniture, timber, floor, house decorative material.This novel wooden sheet material is heat insulation, soundproof effect good, also can as materials for wall.
By explanation the present invention that above embodiment can be detailed, disclose object of the present invention and be intended to protect all technological improvements in the scope of the invention.

Claims (7)

1. a novel wooden sheet material, is characterized in that, it comprises:
Plate body, this plate body by multiple isometric and long octagon prism that datum level is identical side by side edging dock after split formed together;
Veneer, this veneer has two-layer, and it is arranged at top and the bottom of described plate body respectively, and described plate body is covered up and down by this veneer, forms multiple hollow structure between wherein said plate body and veneer; And
Panel, this panel has two-layer, and upper strata is covered in above the veneer on described plate body top, and lower floor is covered in below the veneer of described plate body bottom.
2. novel wooden sheet material according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described long octagon prism is spliced at its length direction by two or more short octagon prisms.
3. novel wooden sheet material according to claim 2, is characterized in that, described long octagon prism or short octagon prism are cut by path round log or roundwood to form.
4. novel wooden sheet material according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the cross section of described hollow structure is triangular shaped.
5. a processing method for novel wooden sheet material, is characterized in that, comprises the following steps:
(1) select materials: choose path round log or roundwood carries out drying;
(2) fracture: step (1) path round log or roundwood are carried out fracture, fracture length is 200 ~ 500mm, and irregular part cutting is rejected;
(3) eight cylinders processing: step (2) was processed path round log or roundwood is processed into short octagon prism cylinder, its datum level is octagon;
(4) comb: step (3) was processed octagon prism cylinder two ends and is processed into dentalation, described dentalation can be interlocked mutually;
(5) spreading: two that step (4) were processed short octagon prism cylinders are stitched together at its length direction, form long octagon prism;
(6) spell wide: by the long octagon prism of multiple step (5) side by side edging be stitched together, form a plate body;
(7) veneer pressing: in the top of the middle plate body of step (6) and bottom pressing one piece of veneer respectively, form multiple hollow structure between plate body and veneer;
(8) panel pressing: be provided with one piece of panel on the veneer of step (7) middle and upper part, this panel and veneer press together.
6. the processing method of board according to claim 5, it is characterized in that, described step (7) also comprises: below the veneer of step (7) middle and lower part, be provided with one piece of panel, this panel and veneer press together, veneer is vertical with plate body grain direction, and panel is consistent with plate body grain direction.
7. the processing method of board according to claim 5, is characterized in that, the length of described path round log or roundwood is 0.5-1.2m, and diameter is 20mm ~ 60mm.
CN201510621586.8A 2015-09-25 2015-09-25 Novel wooden board and processing method thereof Pending CN105150297A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105666597A (en) * 2016-03-07 2016-06-15 华南农业大学 Decorative sheet structure and manufacturing method
CN105710949A (en) * 2016-03-07 2016-06-29 华南农业大学 Processing method of round timber
CN105782699A (en) * 2016-03-07 2016-07-20 华南农业大学 Finger joint laminated board structure and manufacture method
CN107214781A (en) * 2017-05-31 2017-09-29 广西南宁侨盛木业有限责任公司 A kind of thin stripe type solid wood composite laminted material

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JP2012117581A (en) * 2010-11-30 2012-06-21 Suzuki Motor Corp Dual clutch transmission
CN203045913U (en) * 2012-12-28 2013-07-10 北京林业大学 Hollow structure plate
CN103249532A (en) * 2011-02-28 2013-08-14 光洋产业株式会社 A bamboo board and a composite board and fabrication method for same
CN205021716U (en) * 2015-09-25 2016-02-10 广西贺州市灵峰木业科技有限公司 Novel wooden board

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JPH0539667A (en) * 1991-08-05 1993-02-19 Okura Ind Co Ltd Concrete placing form
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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105666597A (en) * 2016-03-07 2016-06-15 华南农业大学 Decorative sheet structure and manufacturing method
CN105710949A (en) * 2016-03-07 2016-06-29 华南农业大学 Processing method of round timber
CN105782699A (en) * 2016-03-07 2016-07-20 华南农业大学 Finger joint laminated board structure and manufacture method
CN105666597B (en) * 2016-03-07 2018-09-07 华南农业大学 A kind of decorative board structure and manufacturing method
CN105710949B (en) * 2016-03-07 2018-10-19 华南农业大学 A kind of processing method of roundwood
CN107214781A (en) * 2017-05-31 2017-09-29 广西南宁侨盛木业有限责任公司 A kind of thin stripe type solid wood composite laminted material

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