CN105146171A - Immature-period cattle straw feed capable of improving immunity and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention provides immature-period cattle straw feed capable of improving the immunity and a preparation method thereof. The immature-period cattle straw feed comprises the following raw materials in part by weight: 10 to 17 parts of wheat straw, 13 to 16 parts of corn straw, 9 to 11 parts of soybean meal, 6 to 9 parts of bean dregs, 9 to 14 parts of Chinese herbal medicinal ingredients, 6 to 8 parts of highland barley, 5 to 9 parts of rice bran, 7 to 11 parts of mocha cake, 4 to 7 parts of oil sunflower, 5 to 7 parts of wild hay, 3 to 6 parts of wheat bran 1 to 2 parts of table salt. The preparation method is relatively simple and capable of sufficiently maintaining the nutrients of the raw materials, so that the prepared feed can sufficiently improve the resistance immunity of the immature-period cattle and rapidly increase the body weight.

Description

A kind of young phase ox straw feed improving immunity and preparation method thereof

Technical field

The present invention relates to livestock culturing technical field, be specifically related to a kind of young phase ox straw feed improving immunity and preparation method thereof.

Background technology

Ox is Chinese intrinsic common ox kind, footprint spreads all over each place of China with raising, ox kind in domestic animal is also the first in raising, and the system of ox is sturdy, compact conformation, and resistance to low-diet, disease-resistant from by force, the characteristics such as disposition is docile, can be used for agro-farming all passable as edible food materials, ancient times, China was with agriculture for this early Qing Dynasty, made ox also very extensive in application agriculturally.

But ox, at the phylonepionic of firm birth, various disease easily occurs, resistance is poor, and increasess slowly, and often needs some months to grow and has certain resistance, can have the ability of comparatively completely independent existence, grow up comparatively slow.

Summary of the invention

For the deficiencies in the prior art, the invention provides a kind of young phase ox straw feed improving immunity and preparation method thereof, make fully improve the resistance of children phase ox and realize the quick growth of body weight.

For realizing above object, the present invention is achieved by the following technical programs:

Improve a young phase ox straw feed for immunity, the components by weight percent of raw material is: wheat stalk 10-17 part, maize straw 13-16 part, dregs of beans 9-11 part, bean dregs 6-9 part, traditional Chinese medicine ingredients 9-14 part, highland barley 6-8 part, rice bran 5-9 part, numb cake 7-11 part, oily certain herbaceous plants with big flowers 4-7 part, dried wild grass 5-7 part, wheat bran 3-6 part, salt 1-2 part.

Preferably, the components by weight percent of raw material is wheat stalk 15 parts, maize straw 14 parts, dregs of beans 10 parts, 8 parts, bean dregs, traditional Chinese medicine ingredients 12 parts, 7 parts, highland barley, 8 parts, rice bran, numb cake 10 parts, oily certain herbaceous plants with big flowers 6 parts, dried wild grass 5 parts, 4 parts, wheat bran, salt 1 part.

Preferably, described traditional Chinese medicine ingredients is one in the fruit of Chinese wolfberry, Radix Glycyrrhizae, the Radix Astragali, umbellate pore furgus, shallot or mixing.

The preparation method of the young phase ox straw feed of described raising immunity, step is as follows:

1) by weight wheat stalk and maize straw are ground into through pulverizer the broken shape that length is 0.2-2cm, add liquid ammonia and carry out chemical treatment, at high temperature 80-100 DEG C, boil 1-2 hour afterwards, cool for subsequent use;

2) in step 1) the raw material basis of preparing continues to add dregs of beans, bean dregs, traditional Chinese medicine ingredients, highland barley, rice bran, numb cake, oily certain herbaceous plants with big flowers, dried wild grass, wheat bran, salt by weight, mix, control temperature 6-10 DEG C, puts into fermentation vat and to ferment 2-3 days, to obtain final product.

The invention provides a kind of young phase ox straw feed improving immunity and preparation method thereof, in the important component contained in raw material, the fruit of Chinese wolfberry, Radix Glycyrrhizae, the Radix Astragali, umbellate pore furgus, shallot all easily obtain, and all there is the effect of certain sterilization detoxification, for the young ox period of being just born soon, physique is more weak, effectively can improve self resistance of young ox; And the wheat stalk contained in the feed, maize straw, be the waste material of agricultural, through further processing process, be used to feed, improve slug detect efficiency, environmental protection; Dregs of beans in raw material, bean dregs, rice bran, numb cake, oily certain herbaceous plants with big flowers are easily eaten by young ox, and easy to digest, and heat is high, not easily make young ox usually produce hunger, can improve the growth of young ox fast.The preparation method of feed is also comparatively simple, and the nutritional labeling that fully can retain raw material is not run off, and improves resistance and the growth rate of children phase ox.

Detailed description of the invention

For making the object of the embodiment of the present invention, technical scheme and advantage clearly, below in conjunction with embodiments of the invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is clearly and completely described.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art, not making the every other embodiment obtained under creative work prerequisite, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.

Embodiment 1:

Improve a young phase ox straw feed for immunity, the components by weight percent of raw material is wheat stalk 15 parts, maize straw 14 parts, dregs of beans 10 parts, 8 parts, bean dregs, traditional Chinese medicine ingredients 12 parts, 7 parts, highland barley, 8 parts, rice bran, numb cake 10 parts, oily certain herbaceous plants with big flowers 6 parts, dried wild grass 5 parts, 4 parts, wheat bran, salt 1 part.

Improve the preparation method of the young phase ox straw feed of immunity, step is as follows:

1) by weight wheat stalk and maize straw are ground into through pulverizer the broken shape that length is 0.5-2cm, add liquid ammonia and carry out chemical treatment, at high temperature 80 DEG C, boil 2 hours afterwards, cool for subsequent use;

2) in step 1) the raw material basis of preparing continues to add dregs of beans, bean dregs, traditional Chinese medicine ingredients, highland barley, rice bran, numb cake, oily certain herbaceous plants with big flowers, dried wild grass, wheat bran, salt by weight, mix, control temperature 10 DEG C, puts into fermentation vat fermentation 2 days, to obtain final product.

Embodiment 2:

Improve a young phase ox straw feed for immunity, the components by weight percent of raw material is: wheat stalk 14 parts, maize straw 15 parts, dregs of beans 10 parts, 8 parts, bean dregs, traditional Chinese medicine ingredients 13 parts, 7 parts, highland barley, 8 parts, rice bran, numb cake 10 parts, oily certain herbaceous plants with big flowers 6 parts, dried wild grass 5 parts, 3 parts, wheat bran, salt 1 part.

Improve the preparation method of the young phase ox straw feed of immunity, step is as follows:

1) by weight wheat stalk and maize straw are ground into through pulverizer the broken shape that length is 0.5-2cm, add liquid ammonia and carry out chemical treatment, at high temperature 80 DEG C, boil 2 hours afterwards, cool for subsequent use;

2) in step 1) the raw material basis of preparing continues to add dregs of beans, bean dregs, traditional Chinese medicine ingredients, highland barley, rice bran, numb cake, oily certain herbaceous plants with big flowers, dried wild grass, wheat bran, salt by weight, mix, control temperature 9 DEG C, puts into fermentation vat fermentation 3 days, to obtain final product.

Embodiment 3:

Improve a young phase ox straw feed for immunity, the components by weight percent of raw material is: wheat stalk 17 parts, maize straw 16 parts, dregs of beans 9 parts, 9 parts, bean dregs, traditional Chinese medicine ingredients 14 parts, 8 parts, highland barley, 5 parts, rice bran, numb cake 7 parts, oily certain herbaceous plants with big flowers 4 parts, dried wild grass 6 parts, 4 parts, wheat bran, salt 1 part.

Improve the preparation method of the young phase ox straw feed of immunity, step is as follows:

1) by weight wheat stalk and maize straw are ground into through pulverizer the broken shape that length is 0.5-2cm, add liquid ammonia and carry out chemical treatment, at high temperature 85 DEG C, boil 1 hour afterwards, cool for subsequent use;

2) in step 1) the raw material basis of preparing continues to add dregs of beans, bean dregs, traditional Chinese medicine ingredients, highland barley, rice bran, numb cake, oily certain herbaceous plants with big flowers, dried wild grass, wheat bran, salt by weight, mix, control temperature 8 DEG C, puts into fermentation vat fermentation 3 days, to obtain final product.

Embodiment 4:

Improve a young phase ox straw feed for immunity, the components by weight percent of raw material is: wheat stalk 13 parts, maize straw 13 parts, dregs of beans 11 parts, 6 parts, bean dregs, traditional Chinese medicine ingredients 9 parts, 6 parts, highland barley, 9 parts, rice bran, numb cake 11 parts, oily certain herbaceous plants with big flowers 7 parts, dried wild grass 7 parts, 6 parts, wheat bran, salt 2 parts.

Improve the preparation method of the young phase ox straw feed of immunity, step is as follows:

1) by weight wheat stalk and maize straw are ground into through pulverizer the broken shape that length is 0.5-2cm, add liquid ammonia and carry out chemical treatment, at high temperature 100 DEG C, boil 1 hour afterwards, cool for subsequent use;

2) in step 1) the raw material basis of preparing continues to add dregs of beans, bean dregs, traditional Chinese medicine ingredients, highland barley, rice bran, numb cake, oily certain herbaceous plants with big flowers, dried wild grass, wheat bran, salt by weight, mix, control temperature 6 DEG C, puts into fermentation vat fermentation 3 days, to obtain final product.

Existing case, experimental group and each 10 the just birth young oxes soon of control group two groups, respectively with forage feed provided by the invention with do not use the method for forage feed to feed 3 months, experimental result is as follows:

The body weight of 10 young ox mean change of experimental group is growth by 175%, and diet, activity in order, all there is not sick situation;

The body weight of 10 young ox mean change of control group is growth by 100%, and has found have two children ox to occur apocleisis situation when a wheat harvesting period.

In conjunction with embodiments of the invention, can show that children's phase ox straw feed provided by the invention fully can improve the resistance of children phase ox and realize the quick growth of body weight.

Above embodiment only in order to technical scheme of the present invention to be described, is not intended to limit; Although with reference to previous embodiment to invention has been detailed description, those of ordinary skill in the art is to be understood that: it still can be modified to the technical scheme described in foregoing embodiments, or carries out equivalent replacement to wherein portion of techniques feature; And these amendments or replacement, do not make the essence of appropriate technical solution depart from the spirit and scope of various embodiments of the present invention technical scheme.

Claims (4)

1. one kind is improved the young phase ox straw feed of immunity, it is characterized in that, the components by weight percent of raw material is: wheat stalk 10-17 part, maize straw 13-16 part, dregs of beans 9-11 part, bean dregs 6-9 part, traditional Chinese medicine ingredients 9-14 part, highland barley 6-8 part, rice bran 5-9 part, numb cake 7-11 part, oily certain herbaceous plants with big flowers 4-7 part, dried wild grass 5-7 part, wheat bran 3-6 part, salt 1-2 part.

2. improve the young phase ox straw feed of immunity as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, the components by weight percent of raw material is wheat stalk 15 parts, maize straw 14 parts, dregs of beans 10 parts, 8 parts, bean dregs, traditional Chinese medicine ingredients 12 parts, 7 parts, highland barley, 8 parts, rice bran, numb cake 10 parts, oily certain herbaceous plants with big flowers 6 parts, dried wild grass 5 parts, 4 parts, wheat bran, salt 1 part.

3. improve the young phase ox straw feed of immunity as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that, described traditional Chinese medicine ingredients is one in the fruit of Chinese wolfberry, Radix Glycyrrhizae, the Radix Astragali, umbellate pore furgus, shallot or mixing.

4., as claim 1-3 improves the preparation method of the young phase ox straw feed of immunity according to any one of it, it is characterized in that, step is as follows:

1) by weight wheat stalk and maize straw are ground into through pulverizer the broken shape that length is 0.2-2cm, add liquid ammonia and carry out chemical treatment, at high temperature 80-100 DEG C, boil 1-2 hour afterwards, cool for subsequent use;

2) in step 1) the raw material basis of preparing continues to add dregs of beans, bean dregs, traditional Chinese medicine ingredients, highland barley, rice bran, numb cake, oily certain herbaceous plants with big flowers, dried wild grass, wheat bran, salt by weight, mix, control temperature 6-10 DEG C, puts into fermentation vat and to ferment 2-3 days, to obtain final product.