CN105145469A - Aeration-surging integrated dual-speed aerator - Google Patents
Aeration-surging integrated dual-speed aerator Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105145469A CN105145469A CN201510604556.6A CN201510604556A CN105145469A CN 105145469 A CN105145469 A CN 105145469A CN 201510604556 A CN201510604556 A CN 201510604556A CN 105145469 A CN105145469 A CN 105145469A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- speed
- aeration
- output shaft
- primary speed
- gear
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000005276 aerator Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 238000005273 aeration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- 238000006213 oxygenation reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 244000309464 bull Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 23
- 238000009360 aquaculture Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 244000144974 aquaculture Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 description 3
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008439 repair process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 241001148471 unidentified anaerobic bacterium Species 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K63/00—Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
- A01K63/04—Arrangements for treating water specially adapted to receptacles for live fish
- A01K63/042—Introducing gases into the water, e.g. aerators, air pumps
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Aeration Devices For Treatment Of Activated Polluted Sludge (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to aeration equipment for aquaculture in the fishery industry and particularly relates to an aeration-surging integrated dual-speed aerator used for fishponds. The aerator comprises a rain cover of a motor, a motor, a motor gear, a first-level deceleration planetary gear, a first-level deceleration inner gear, a first-level deceleration planetary bracket flange, a first-level deceleration output shaft, a second-level deceleration planetary gear, a second-level deceleration inner gear, a second-level deceleration output shaft, an aeration oxygenation impeller, a surging oxygenation impeller, a fixing rod, a shell and the like, wherein the fixing rod is fixed on the bank by a draw cord, and the motor fixed together with a shell assembly is used as a power source. According to the aerator, through the transmission mode of the first-level deceleration planetary gear, the second-level deceleration planetary gear and a hollow shaft, the aeration oxygenation impeller is driven to rotate according to the rotation speed of 260r/min so as to form an aeration oxygenation transmission system, the surging oxygenation impeller is driven to rotate according to the rotation speed of 50r/min so as to form a surging oxygenation transmission system, a deep-layer aeration type oxygenation function and a surface surging type oxygenation function are integrated, oxygen in air is brought into water through water spots splashed by an aeration disc, and is diffused to the periphery of the pond through a surging disc, so that the dissolved oxygen amount in the water pond is uniform, and the comprehensive and high-efficiency oxygenation effect is achieved.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to Fishery cultivation field, be specifically related to a kind of aeration for fish pond and surge one double speed aerator.
Background technology
Aerator is a kind of machine being often applied to fishery cultivating industry.Its Main Function increases oxygen content in water to guarantee that fish in water can not anoxic, also can suppress the growth of anaerobic bacteria in water simultaneously, prevent pond aqueous metamorphism from threatening Fish Survival environment.Aerator product type is also many, and its characteristic and operation principle are also different, and oxygenation effect difference is comparatively large, and the scope of application is also not quite similar.
Current all kinds of aerator, in Fishery cultivation field extensive use, mainly contains vane type, Waterwheel-type, jetting type, micro-pore aeration formula, swell type aerator.Paddle aerator can make upper and lower water body convection current, the dissolved oxygen level of lower floor's water body is improved, it is the aerator adopted at most at present, its oxygen transfer rate is strong, dynamic efficiency is high, but running noise is comparatively large, is generally used for the pond culture oxygenation of the depth of water more than 1 meter, large, the multiple cultivation kind of pond area.It is comparatively strong that waterwheel aerator promotes current mixed effect, can form pond water flow and produce wave, promotes that water body exchanges, can not stir bed mud, but generally be applicable to the superficial water oxygenation in the shallow pond of water and rectangle pond.Jet aerator possesses certain lower floor's anoxic water body oxygen-supplying function and good water body stirring capacity, can form current, stirs water body, but noise is large, dynamic efficiency is lower.Micro-pore aeration formula aerator is promoted very fast, and water-bed aeration institute increases sufficient oxygen can transform benthic microorganism decomposer, and water body oneself purification function is restored, and the generation of minimizing harmful substance, makes water ecological setting circulate benignly.During the work of this machine, noise is lower, is the first-selection of river crab pond culture.Its dynamic efficiency is better than impeller automatic aerator, but complex structure, maintenance cost are high, aeration tube pore volume easily blocks, the life-span is short, are only limitted to deep water pool oxygenation.Large-scale stereo circulating current can be formed during swell type aerator work, make whole water body all have an opportunity to contact with air, improve gas liquid interfacial area, strengthening sunlight availability, promoting phytoplankton growth, will be the substitute products of vane type, waterwheel aerator.
Therefore, designing a kind of structure simple, powerful, applied widely, convenient and practical, integrate the oxygenator in pond of each main aerator function, is the key technical problem needing in Fishery culture oxygen-adding machine tool equipment to solve.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of aeration for fish pond to surge one double speed aerator, it is made up of motor rainproof cover, motor, motor gear, primary speed-down planetary gear, primary speed-down internal gear, primary speed-down planet stent flange, primary speed-down output shaft, double reduction planetary gear, double reduction internal gear, double reduction output shaft, aeration oxygen replenishing impeller, surge oxygenation impeller, dead lever, housing assembly etc.
The present invention limits scheme further, aeration double speed system architecture of surging is: motor gear is as sun gear, motor output shaft end is contained in by screw, engage with primary speed-down planetary gear, primary speed-down internal gear is as fixing bull gear, be fixed on housing assembly by firm screw, and engage with primary speed-down planetary gear, primary speed-down planet stent flange is fixedly linked by bolt and primary speed-down planetary gear, primary speed-down output shaft is fixed in primary speed-down planet stent flange endoporus by key, aeration oxygen replenishing impeller is fixed on the end of primary speed-down output shaft, form aeration oxygen replenishing transmission system, gear on primary speed-down output shaft is as central gear, engage with double reduction planetary gear, double reduction internal gear is fixed on housing assembly by firm screw, engage with double reduction planetary gear, double reduction planetary gear is fixedly linked by bolt and double reduction output shaft, the double reduction output shaft end of hollow-core construction is fixed with oxygenation impeller of surging, and forms oxygenation transmission system of surging.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows that this equipment is that the aeration type oxygenation of depth of field layer and surface surge formula oxygen-supplying function are in the new-type double speed efficience oxygen increasing machine of one, by the spray thrown, the oxygen in air is brought under water by aeration plate, by surging, dish spreads to pond surrounding, make pond dissolved oxygen amount even, reach and train oxygen effect comprehensively, efficiently.By Planetary Gear Transmission and hollow shaft mode, realize motor driving, a two rotating speed and export, aeration impeller rotating speed 260r/min, surge dish rotating speed 50r/min.
This equipment has good reliability and applicability, easy to operate, and structure is simple, produces and repairs easily, with low cost.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Accompanying drawing 1 is that aeration is surged the structural representation of one double speed aerator;
Accompanying drawing 2 is the partial enlarged drawings of A in accompanying drawing 1;
In figure: 1-motor rainproof cover, 2-motor, 3-motor gear, 4 primary speed-down planetary gears, 5 primary speed-down internal gears, 6 primary speed-down planet stent flanges, 7 primary speed-down output shafts, 8-double reduction planetary gear, 9-double reduction internal gear, 10-double reduction output shaft, 11-oxygenation impeller, 12-impeller of surging, 13-dead lever.
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the present invention is further described.
Embodiment
A kind of aeration is surged one double speed aerator, is made up of motor rainproof cover 1, motor 2, motor gear 3, primary speed-down planetary gear 4, primary speed-down internal gear 5, primary speed-down planet stent flange 6, primary speed-down output shaft 7, double reduction planetary gear 8, double reduction internal gear 9, double reduction output shaft 10, aeration oxygen replenishing impeller 11, oxygenation impeller 12 of surging, dead lever 13, housing assembly 14 etc.
Dead lever 13 is fixed on bank by stay cord, the motor 2 be fixed together with housing assembly 14 is power source, the present invention is by the two speed transmissions system shown in accompanying drawing 2, realize the rotating speed that output two kinds is different, article one, drive line is: motor 2 drive motors gear 3, primary speed-down planetary gear 4 is driven by gears meshing effect, primary speed-down planetary gear 4 rotates in the bull gear being fixed on the primary speed-down internal gear 5 on housing assembly 14, primary speed-down planet stent flange 6 is bolted on primary speed-down planetary gear 4, primary speed-down output shaft 7 is fixed in primary speed-down planet stent flange 6 endoporus by key, along with the rotation of primary speed-down planetary gear 4, primary speed-down planet stent flange 6 is driven to rotate, the aeration oxygen replenishing impeller 11 being fixed on the end of primary speed-down output shaft 7 also follows rotation, form aeration oxygen replenishing transmission system, another drive line is: motor drives primary speed-down output shaft 7 by motor gear 3, primary speed-down planetary gear 4, primary speed-down planet stent flange 6, gear on axle 7 drives double reduction planetary gear 8 as driving wheel, double reduction planetary gear 8 is fixedly linked by bolt and double reduction output shaft 10, the double reduction output shaft 10 of hollow-core construction obtains power, its end is fixed with oxygenation impeller 12 of surging, oxygenation impeller 12 low speed rotation of surging can be driven, form oxygenation transmission system of surging.
This equipment is that the aeration type oxygenation of depth of field layer and surface surge formula oxygen-supplying function are in the new-type double speed efficience oxygen increasing machine of one, by the spray thrown, the oxygen in air is brought under water by aeration plate, and spread to pond surrounding by dish of surging, make pond dissolved oxygen amount even, reach and train oxygen effect comprehensively, efficiently.By Planetary Gear Transmission and hollow shaft mode, realize motor driving, a two rotating speed and export, aeration impeller rotating speed 260r/min, surge dish rotating speed 50r/min.
Efficiency of the present invention is high, the surge rated power of one double speed aerator of aeration is only 1.5kW, by the oxygenation impeller 11 of High Rotation Speed by spray upwards outside high speed spin-up, brought in water body by oxygen in air, and the surge produced by oxygenation impeller 12 of surging makes wave to surrounding diffusion, energy consumption is low, efficiency is high, advanced technology, integrate impeller aeration, oxygenation of surging, two speed transmissions system, realizes quick runner aeration, low speed surges oxygenation.
The present invention have structure reliable, easy and simple to handle, safeguard simple, high efficiency, low energy consumption, there is very strong practical reference value.
Claims (4)
1. aeration is surged an one double speed aerator, it is characterized in that: comprise motor rainproof cover, motor, motor gear, primary speed-down planetary gear, primary speed-down internal gear, primary speed-down planet stent flange, primary speed-down output shaft, double reduction planetary gear, double reduction internal gear, double reduction output shaft, aeration oxygen replenishing impeller, surge oxygenation impeller, dead lever, housing assembly, dead lever is fixed on bank by stay cord, the motor be fixed together with housing assembly is power source, article one, drive line is: motor drive motors gear, primary speed-down planetary gear is driven by gears meshing effect, primary speed-down planetary gear then rotates in the bull gear being fixed on the primary speed-down internal gear on housing assembly, primary speed-down planet stent flange is bolted on primary speed-down planetary gear, primary speed-down output shaft is fixed in primary speed-down planet stent flange endoporus by key, along with the planetary rotation of primary speed-down, primary speed-down planet stent flange is driven to rotate, the aeration oxygen replenishing impeller being fixed on the end of primary speed-down output shaft also follows rotation, form aeration oxygen replenishing transmission system, another drive line is: motor drives primary speed-down output shaft by motor gear, primary speed-down planetary gear, primary speed-down planet stent flange, gear on output shaft drives double reduction planetary gear as driving wheel, double reduction planetary gear is fixedly linked by bolt and double reduction output shaft, the double reduction output shaft of hollow-core construction obtains power, its end is fixed with oxygenation impeller of surging, can oxygenation impeller low speed rotation of surging be driven, form oxygenation transmission system of surging.
2. aeration according to claim 1 is surged one double speed aerator, and it is characterized in that, motor drives primary speed-down output shaft to drive aeration oxygen replenishing impeller by motor gear and primary planet pinion transmission mechanism; Motor drives double reduction output shaft to drive oxygenation impeller of surging by the gear on primary speed-down output shaft and secondary planetary gear transmission mechanism.
3. aeration according to claim 1 is surged one double speed aerator, and it is characterized in that, double reduction output shaft is hollow-core construction, and endoporus is by rolling bearing supporting primary speed-down output shaft, and outer round surface is fixed on housing assembly by rolling bearing.
4. aeration according to claim 1 is surged one double speed aerator, it is characterized in that, the surge rated power of one double speed aerator of aeration is 1.5kW, and output speed is two kinds, aeration impeller rotating speed 260r/min, and surge wheel speed 50r/min.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201510604556.6A CN105145469A (en) | 2015-09-21 | 2015-09-21 | Aeration-surging integrated dual-speed aerator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201510604556.6A CN105145469A (en) | 2015-09-21 | 2015-09-21 | Aeration-surging integrated dual-speed aerator |
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CN105145469A true CN105145469A (en) | 2015-12-16 |
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CN201510604556.6A Pending CN105145469A (en) | 2015-09-21 | 2015-09-21 | Aeration-surging integrated dual-speed aerator |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107197814A (en) * | 2016-03-17 | 2017-09-26 | 浙江富地机械有限公司 | A kind of electric speed reducing mechanism of aerator and pump up water swell type aerator or water raising centrifugal impeller formula aerator |
CN108450391A (en) * | 2017-02-21 | 2018-08-28 | 喃嵘水产(上海)有限公司 | A kind of planetary reducer formula surge machine |
CN108503052A (en) * | 2018-06-25 | 2018-09-07 | 安徽建筑大学 | A kind of underwater microbubble aerator of differential dual-impeller and its method |
US20210388891A1 (en) * | 2018-12-14 | 2021-12-16 | Guangdong Midea White Home Appliance Technology Innovation Center Co., Ltd. | Differential apparatus, air purifying apparatus and air purifier |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4044632A (en) * | 1975-05-09 | 1977-08-30 | Ernest Wildhaber | Twin channel reduction drive with electric motor |
CN102257984A (en) * | 2011-04-20 | 2011-11-30 | 佛山市顺德区金顺达机器有限公司 | Transmission device for aerator |
CN102845356A (en) * | 2012-09-25 | 2013-01-02 | 梁家明 | Double-rotation efficient aerator |
CN203516665U (en) * | 2013-09-28 | 2014-04-02 | 张文永 | Gear reducer of aeration and surge type aerator |
CN204025562U (en) * | 2014-08-15 | 2014-12-17 | 江海宇 | A kind of input coaxial planetary gear type gearbox of multi output and aerator gearbox |
CN205071919U (en) * | 2015-09-21 | 2016-03-09 | 金湖县杰达机械制造有限公司 | Aeration integrative double speed oxygen -increasing machine of surging |
-
2015
- 2015-09-21 CN CN201510604556.6A patent/CN105145469A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4044632A (en) * | 1975-05-09 | 1977-08-30 | Ernest Wildhaber | Twin channel reduction drive with electric motor |
CN102257984A (en) * | 2011-04-20 | 2011-11-30 | 佛山市顺德区金顺达机器有限公司 | Transmission device for aerator |
CN102845356A (en) * | 2012-09-25 | 2013-01-02 | 梁家明 | Double-rotation efficient aerator |
CN203516665U (en) * | 2013-09-28 | 2014-04-02 | 张文永 | Gear reducer of aeration and surge type aerator |
CN204025562U (en) * | 2014-08-15 | 2014-12-17 | 江海宇 | A kind of input coaxial planetary gear type gearbox of multi output and aerator gearbox |
CN205071919U (en) * | 2015-09-21 | 2016-03-09 | 金湖县杰达机械制造有限公司 | Aeration integrative double speed oxygen -increasing machine of surging |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107197814A (en) * | 2016-03-17 | 2017-09-26 | 浙江富地机械有限公司 | A kind of electric speed reducing mechanism of aerator and pump up water swell type aerator or water raising centrifugal impeller formula aerator |
CN108450391A (en) * | 2017-02-21 | 2018-08-28 | 喃嵘水产(上海)有限公司 | A kind of planetary reducer formula surge machine |
CN108503052A (en) * | 2018-06-25 | 2018-09-07 | 安徽建筑大学 | A kind of underwater microbubble aerator of differential dual-impeller and its method |
CN108503052B (en) * | 2018-06-25 | 2023-06-06 | 安徽建筑大学 | Differential bilobed wheel underwater micro-bubble aeration device and method thereof |
US20210388891A1 (en) * | 2018-12-14 | 2021-12-16 | Guangdong Midea White Home Appliance Technology Innovation Center Co., Ltd. | Differential apparatus, air purifying apparatus and air purifier |
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Application publication date: 20151216 |