CN105145460A - Fish tank device with air purification function - Google Patents
Fish tank device with air purification function Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105145460A CN105145460A CN201510632627.3A CN201510632627A CN105145460A CN 105145460 A CN105145460 A CN 105145460A CN 201510632627 A CN201510632627 A CN 201510632627A CN 105145460 A CN105145460 A CN 105145460A
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- Prior art keywords
- air
- main body
- body cover
- base
- cartridge type
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- 238000004887 air purification Methods 0.000 title abstract description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 55
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 claims description 26
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 22
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 235000013162 Cocos nucifera Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 244000060011 Cocos nucifera Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 241000237858 Gastropoda Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003610 charcoal Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 abstract description 24
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 abstract description 12
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 abstract description 3
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 12
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 description 4
- 231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 description 4
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formaldehyde Chemical compound O=C WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000003020 moisturizing effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003915 air pollution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 1
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001450 anions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000004566 building material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000356 contaminant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000593 degrading effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- -1 during pump working Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011194 food seasoning agent Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000005416 organic matter Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006213 oxygenation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000505 pernicious effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011403 purification operation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000023504 respiratory system disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K63/00—Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
- A01K63/003—Aquaria; Terraria
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G31/00—Soilless cultivation, e.g. hydroponics
- A01G31/02—Special apparatus therefor
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K63/00—Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
- A01K63/04—Arrangements for treating water specially adapted to receptacles for live fish
- A01K63/045—Filters for aquaria
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K63/00—Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
- A01K63/04—Arrangements for treating water specially adapted to receptacles for live fish
- A01K63/047—Liquid pumps for aquaria
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D47/00—Separating dispersed particles from gases, air or vapours by liquid as separating agent
- B01D47/02—Separating dispersed particles from gases, air or vapours by liquid as separating agent by passing the gas or air or vapour over or through a liquid bath
- B01D47/021—Separating dispersed particles from gases, air or vapours by liquid as separating agent by passing the gas or air or vapour over or through a liquid bath by bubbling the gas through a liquid bath
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/14—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by absorption
- B01D53/18—Absorbing units; Liquid distributors therefor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/34—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
- B01D53/38—Removing components of undefined structure
- B01D53/44—Organic components
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/34—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
- B01D53/74—General processes for purification of waste gases; Apparatus or devices specially adapted therefor
- B01D53/84—Biological processes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2252/00—Absorbents, i.e. solvents and liquid materials for gas absorption
- B01D2252/10—Inorganic absorbents
- B01D2252/103—Water
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2257/00—Components to be removed
- B01D2257/40—Nitrogen compounds
- B01D2257/406—Ammonia
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2257/00—Components to be removed
- B01D2257/70—Organic compounds not provided for in groups B01D2257/00 - B01D2257/602
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2258/00—Sources of waste gases
- B01D2258/06—Polluted air
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A50/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
- Y02A50/20—Air quality improvement or preservation, e.g. vehicle emission control or emission reduction by using catalytic converters
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
- Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Water Treatment By Sorption (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a fish tank device with an air purification function and belongs to the fish tank devices with environment protection effects. The fish tank device is characterized by comprising a base of a pot-shaped structure and a water pump connected to a cylindrical body shell through a hose, and a filtering cotton layer is arranged in the base; an air guide ring is arranged at an upper opening in the base; the cylindrical body shell is supported on the air guide ring; the air guide ring and the cylindrical body shell are matched to form an air channel and a water flow channel; the bottom of the cylindrical body shell is provided with a direct-current centrifugal fan, an air outlet and air returning openings; a negative pressure cavity is formed between the direct-current fan and the base; a planting basket is arranged in the cylindrical body shell, and particle adsorption matrixes are arranged in the planting basket. The fish tank device is convenient to operate, high in air purifying efficiency, attractive, durable, low in noise and low in maintaining cost; microorganisms existing in root beds of plants enable the particle adsorption matrixes not to lose efficacy forever, and thus the operation cost is reduced. The fish tank device can be used in cooperation with existing fish tanks of various structures.
Description
Technical field:
The present invention relates to a kind of Fishbowl device having air-cleaning function concurrently, it belongs to family or decorative fish cylinder technology field, hotel, particularly has the Fishbowl device of environment protecting.
Background technology:
The comfortableness directly affecting people is experienced and is caused respiratory disease by room air pollution.China is in the High-speed Urbanization stage, and the inhabitation of building up every year and office occupancy area reach several hundred million square metres, have the room air pollution that harmful building material and furniture cause unavoidably.Meanwhile, many hobbies people of waiting upon pet fish is busy and can not often for changing water in fish tank is removed contamination and have to abandon this hobby because working.The invention is intended to design a kind of air purification efficiency high, operating cost is low, easily can wait upon again the Fishbowl device of pet fish.The existing Fishbowl device having air-cleaning function concurrently mostly is air cleaning unit and fish jar simple combination such as anion generator, activated carbon filtration boxes, and the water filtering device of fish jar itself can not simplify, and operating cost is high and difficult in maintenance.
Publication number is that the patent of invention file of 104126536A discloses a kind of Fishbowl device, comprises air pump and cylinder body.It is characterized in that cylinder body comprises two adjacent ponds, wherein first pond is air cleaning pond, and second is crawl; Two pieces of orifice plates are set in air cleaning pond, (two pieces of orifice plates are called lower clapboard and upper spacer pond to be divided into from the bottom to top " inlet plenum ", surge chamber and discharge chamber, its effect is that air is become minute bubbles form by air pocket form, improves water to the purification efficiency of air); Inlet plenum is provided with air inlet near bottom position, and air inlet is connected with air pump; Have cylinder cap above discharge chamber, cylinder cap is double does filter cartridge, and cylinder cap side wall perimeter is provided with venthole; Filter cartridge is connected with the bottom that gas blow pipe leads to crawl, and the position being positioned at the bottom of crawl of gas blow pipe is provided with a large amount of gas hole.Air after washing and cylinder cap are filtered is a part of to be delivered to for oxygenation bottom crawl through gas blow pipe, another part by the venthole of cylinder cap side wall perimeter directly discharged to indoor.
There is following shortcoming in technique scheme:
First air washing makes it purification, air is needed to be pressed into basin bottom, therefore have employed air pump, and the noise of the blower fan that the general air purifier of the noise ratio of air pump adopts is much bigger, and the flow of air is much smaller, therefore at the bottom of the method purification efficiency, noise is large, is not suitable for family and office's use.Secondly, second air cleaning unit adopts the filter cloth and active carbon that are arranged in cylinder cap as filtration and sorbing material, and need often change, operating cost is high.3rd, water filtration purifier is not set, often need changes water, difficult in maintenance.
concrete summary of the invention:
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of efficiency high, noise is little, the Fishbowl device having air-cleaning function concurrently of good purification.
Mentality of designing of the present invention: (1) Fishbowl device should be able to be placed in above the common fish jar of plurality of specifications size, common fish jar is transformed into the fish jar having air-cleaning function concurrently; (2) select granular adsorption matrix (active carbon, pottery sand etc.) as main filtering material, and simultaneously for air cleaning and water filtration purification; (3) select common filter cotton to be the second filtering material of water, second filtering material is arranged on the bottom of Fishbowl device and is positioned at the water surface place of fish jar, can touch the water surface to reduce noise; (4) direct current centrifugal blower is adopted to make air flow through described granular adsorption matrix equably, to improve the efficiency of blower fan; (5) shape being applicable to plantation flowers made by the container holding granular adsorption matrix, and should there be enough ventilation holes its underpart, to reduce the resistance to blower fan; (6) should be provided with automatic watering device, timing is rinsed granular adsorption matrix, to improve air and water purification effect, and can simplify the water seasoning to flowers.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this:
Have a Fishbowl device for air-cleaning function concurrently, it is comprised the base of peviform structure and is connected to the water pump of a cartridge type main body cover by flexible pipe, is built-in with filter cotton layer at described base; Upper shed place of described base is provided with an air guide ring; Thus air guide ring on be supported with cartridge type main body cover; Described air guide ring coordinates with cartridge type main body cover and forms air channel and water stream channel; The bottom of described cartridge type main body cover is provided with direct current centrifugal blower, air outlet and return air inlet; A negative pressure cavity is formed between direct current centrifugal blower and base; Be equipped with plantation basket in described cartridge type main body cover inside, in described plantation basket, be equipped with granular adsorption matrix.
Be provided with water hole in the bottom of described base, the middle part of base is provided with gap.
The lower bead of described cartridge type main body cover coordinates with air guide ring, and the middle part of the downward side, bottom of cartridge type main body cover is provided with the snail type cavity for installing direct current centrifugal blower; The edge part of the bottom of cartridge type main body cover is provided with return air inlet.
Described its top of cartridge type main body cover is provided with circulating line, and circulating line is provided with multiple uniform irrigation hole and a water inlet.
The delivery port of described water pump is connected with the water inlet of circulating line by flexible pipe.
Described direct current centrifugal blower is arranged on the middle part of downward side bottom cartridge type main body cover, and the air outlet of described direct current centrifugal blower is connected with the air outlet of cartridge type main body cover.
Described plantation basket is flowerpot structure, is provided with the air-vent that multiple aperture is less than granular adsorption matrix particle diameter at the bottom of the basket of described plantation basket.
The granular adsorption hypothallus that particle diameter is 3 ~ 6 millimeters is filled with in described plantation basket.Granular adsorption matrix can adopt cocoanut active charcoal, shale pottery etc.
Described granular adsorption matrix is equipped with the ombrophyte of water planting.
Described base is the round peviform structure of band ladder; Described air guide ring is the disk of horn-like structure; And the center-hole diameter of described air guide ring is greater than the diameter of the gap of base.
The present invention is easy to use, and use extensively, air purification efficiency is high; Attractive and durable, noise is low; Change water, to change plant etc. simple to operate, maintenance cost is low; The microorganism be present in plant roots bed makes granular adsorption matrix never lose efficacy, thus reduces operating cost.The present invention can with the fish jar of which kind of structure existing with the use of.
Accompanying drawing illustrates:
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention
Fig. 2 is the A-A cutaway view of Fig. 1 of the present invention
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of cartridge type main body cover of the present invention and inside
Fig. 4 be the present invention and fish jar with the use of structural representation
Embodiment:
Below in conjunction with Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, the present invention is further detailed:
As shown in fig. 1:
According to invention mentality of designing of the present invention, the present invention is in the present embodiment divided into upper and lower two parts, and bottom comprises base, air guide ring and water pump, places filter cotton in the base; Bottom comprises cartridge type main body cover, direct current centrifugal blower, component such as plantation basket, granular adsorption matrix etc.
Described base 1 is the base of peviform structure, arranges an inside perforate 41 at the bottom centre position of described base 1, the space of a reserved accommodating water pump 4.Filter cotton layer 9 is built-in with at described base 1.Base 1 adopts clear hard plastic production, can frame on the fish jar of plurality of specifications size, as shown in Figure 4.
Upper shed place of described base 1 is provided with an air guide ring 2; Thus air guide ring 2 on be supported with cartridge type main body cover 3; Described air guide ring 2 coordinates with cartridge type main body cover 3 and forms air channel and water stream channel; Be provided with water hole 11 in the bottom of described base 1, the middle part of base 1 is provided with gap 12.
In the present embodiment, described base 1 is the round peviform structure of band ladder, and its hierarchic structure coordinates with the circular fish jar of commercially available various sizes; Described air guide ring 2 is the disk of horn-like structure; The flare openings place of described air guide ring 2 coordinates with the orlop ladder of base 1; And the center-hole diameter of described air guide ring 2 should be greater than the diameter of the gap 12 of base 1, to guarantee that the water along guide ring trickling can flow on the filter cotton layer 9 in base 1.
Direct current centrifugal blower 6, air outlet 37 and return air inlet 33 is provided with in the bottom of described cartridge type main body cover 3; A negative pressure cavity 5 is formed between direct current centrifugal blower 6 and base 1; Be equipped with plantation basket 7 in described cartridge type main body cover 3 inside, in described plantation basket, be equipped with granular adsorption matrix 8.In the present embodiment, the lower bead 31 of described cartridge type main body cover 3 coordinates with air guide ring 2, and the middle part of the downward side, bottom of cartridge type main body cover 3 is provided with the snail type cavity for installing direct current centrifugal blower 6; The edge part of the bottom of cartridge type main body cover 3 is provided with return air inlet 33.
Described its top of cartridge type main body cover 3 is provided with circulating line 34, and circulating line is provided with multiple uniform irrigation holes 35 and a water inlet 36; The delivery port of described water pump 4 is connected with the water inlet 36 of circulating line 34 by flexible pipe.
Described direct current centrifugal blower 6 is arranged on the middle part of downward side bottom cartridge type main body cover 3, and the air outlet of described direct current centrifugal blower 6 is connected with the air outlet 37 of cartridge type main body cover 3.In order to realize purification function of the present invention, described plantation basket 7 is flowerpot structure, is provided with the air-vent 71 that multiple aperture is less than granular adsorption matrix particle diameter at the bottom of the basket of described plantation basket; Be filled with the granular adsorption hypothallus that particle diameter is 3 ~ 6 millimeters in described plantation basket 7, granular adsorption hypothallus 8 can adopt cocoanut active charcoal, shale pottery etc.
In the present embodiment, described granular adsorption matrix 8 is equipped with the ombrophyte of water planting.
Operation principle of the present invention is as follows:
Air cleaning principle of the present invention is as follows:
The inwall of the base 1 more than bottom of cartridge type main body cover 3, the lower baffle plate of air outlet 37, air guide ring 2, the water surface and water surface defines a negative pressure cavity 5 jointly.Start minisize dc centrifugal blower 6, negative pressure cavity 5 can be made to produce negative pressure, make room air flow through granular adsorption matrix 8---plantation basket 7 on air-vent 71---return air inlet 33---negative pressure cavity 5---direct current centrifugal blower 6---again via air outlet 37 discharged to indoor.When there is no planting plants in plantation basket, automatic water spraying timing rinses granular adsorption matrix, when indoor contaminated air is by granular adsorption hypothallus 8, the pollutant such as formaldehyde in air, ammonia is absorbed by the moisture film of granular adsorption stromal surface, dust in air also can be adsorbed by granular adsorption matrix, and is washed in fish jar 10 when upper once trickle.When planting the plant normal growth in basket, the leaf of plant, stem and root bed (comprising the root system of granular adsorption matrix 8 and pot plant) all have the ability of absorption and degradation of contaminant.When the contaminated air in indoor by this clarifier time, in air sub-fraction pollutant by the leaf of plant and stem absorb, the pollutant in most air is adsorbed by the root system of granular adsorption matrix 8 and pot plant and degrades.Be then comparatively clean air by air outlet 37 discharged to the air of indoor, the pollutant component that it will dilute in room air gradually, makes IAQ improve.On the other hand, the microorganism be present in plant roots bed will be degraded these further by the organic matter adsorbed, thus granular adsorption matrix 8 is regenerated.
Water filtration purification operation principle of the present invention is as follows:
Adopt granular adsorption matrix 8 as the first filtering material of water, adopt filter cotton 9 as the second filtering material of water, during pump working, water can flow through granular adsorption matrix 8, and---------water hole 11 again via base 1 bottom flows back in fish jar 10 air guide ring 2---filter cotton 9 in base 1---return air inlet 33 air-vent 71 on plantation basket 7.Thus filter through twice, water is purified.
During use, timing irrigation system (comprising the irrigation hole on water pump, flexible pipe, circulating line and circulating line) can be adopted, timing is to plant watering, keep moistening to enable granular adsorption matrix and make plant obtain necessary moisture, namely keeping plant roots bed to be in best absorption and the state of pernicious gas of degrading.
Using method of the present invention is as follows:
1. adopt timing irrigation mode, enable irrigation system realize starting water pump once per half an hour when normal work, 1 minute duration (remarks: this working procedure can regulate according to use habit, floristics and ambient conditions).
2. will add water to the water hole 11 of abundant submergence base 1 in fish jar before start, but should not have the gap 12 of base 1.
3. switch on power, now direct current centrifugal blower 6 operates continuously, and the working procedure running of controller then pressed by water pump 4.
4., in use procedure, need moisturizing immediately when water level is down to apopore less than 11.As cultivated pasture and water and aquatic small animal in fish jar, then need carry out moisturizing or change water according to cultivation.
5., as can not moisturizing in time because of the reason such as to go on business, power supply should be pulled out and evaporate to reduce moisture.If but now in plantation basket, planted flowers, then should adopt province's aqueous mode, namely cut off direct current centrifugal blower, extend the automatic watering time interval.As gone out for a long time, plantation basket should be taken out, putting into the large basin or pond that ensure water.
Claims (10)
1. one kind has the Fishbowl device of air-cleaning function concurrently, it is characterized in that it is comprised the base (1) of peviform structure and is connected to the water pump (4) of a cartridge type main body cover (3) by flexible pipe, be built-in with filter cotton layer (9) at described base (1); Upper shed place of described base (1) is provided with an air guide ring (2); Thus air guide ring (2) on be supported with cartridge type main body cover (3); Described air guide ring (2) coordinates with cartridge type main body cover (3) and forms air channel and water stream channel; Direct current centrifugal blower (6), air outlet (37) and return air inlet (33) is provided with in the bottom of described cartridge type main body cover (3); A negative pressure cavity (5) is formed between direct current centrifugal blower (6) and base (1); Be equipped with plantation basket (7) in described cartridge type main body cover (3) inside, in described plantation basket, be equipped with granular adsorption matrix (8).
2. have the Fishbowl device of air-cleaning function as described in claim 1 concurrently, it is characterized in that being provided with water hole (11) in the bottom of described base (1), the middle part of base (1) is provided with gap (12).
3. have the Fishbowl device of air-cleaning function as described in claim 1 concurrently, it is characterized in that the lower bead (31) of described cartridge type main body cover (3) coordinates with air guide ring (2), the middle part of the downward side, bottom of cartridge type main body cover (3) is provided with the snail type cavity for installing direct current centrifugal blower (6); The edge part of the bottom of cartridge type main body cover (3) is provided with return air inlet (33).
4. have the Fishbowl device of air-cleaning function as described in claim 3 concurrently, it is characterized in that described cartridge type main body cover (3) its top is provided with circulating line (34), circulating line is provided with multiple uniform irrigation hole (35) and a water inlet (36).
5. have the Fishbowl device of air-cleaning function as described in claim 4 concurrently, it is characterized in that the delivery port of described water pump (4) is connected with the water inlet (36) of circulating line (34) by flexible pipe.
6. have the Fishbowl device of air-cleaning function as described in claim 1 concurrently, it is characterized in that described direct current centrifugal blower (6) is arranged on the middle part of downward side, cartridge type main body cover (3) bottom, the air outlet of described direct current centrifugal blower (6) is connected with the air outlet (37) of cartridge type main body cover (3).
7. have the Fishbowl device of air-cleaning function as described in claim 1 concurrently, it is characterized in that described plantation basket (7) is flowerpot structure, at the bottom of the basket of described plantation basket, be provided with the air-vent (71) that multiple aperture is less than granular adsorption matrix particle diameter.
8. have the Fishbowl device of air-cleaning function as described in claim 1 concurrently, it is characterized in that being filled with the granular adsorption hypothallus that particle diameter is 3 ~ 6 millimeters in described plantation basket (7).Granular adsorption matrix (8) can adopt cocoanut active charcoal, shale pottery etc.
9. have the Fishbowl device of air-cleaning function as described in claim 8 concurrently, it is characterized in that described granular adsorption matrix (8) is equipped with the ombrophyte of water planting.
10. have the Fishbowl device of air-cleaning function as described in claim 1 concurrently, it is characterized in that described base (1) is the round peviform structure of band ladder; The disk that described air guide ring (2) is horn-like structure; And the center-hole diameter of described air guide ring (2) is greater than the diameter of the gap (12) of base (1).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510632627.3A CN105145460B (en) | 2015-09-29 | 2015-09-29 | Have the Fishbowl device of air-cleaning function concurrently |
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| CN105928089A (en) * | 2016-05-05 | 2016-09-07 | 广州幸福森林环境科技有限公司 | Desktop air purifier |
| CN111256225A (en) * | 2020-01-17 | 2020-06-09 | 邦科(厦门)电子科技有限公司 | Ecological air purifier |
| CN117160195A (en) * | 2023-09-10 | 2023-12-05 | 西安庆安智航通用设备有限公司 | Pig farm air treatment system |
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| CN105928089A (en) * | 2016-05-05 | 2016-09-07 | 广州幸福森林环境科技有限公司 | Desktop air purifier |
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| CN111256225A (en) * | 2020-01-17 | 2020-06-09 | 邦科(厦门)电子科技有限公司 | Ecological air purifier |
| CN117160195A (en) * | 2023-09-10 | 2023-12-05 | 西安庆安智航通用设备有限公司 | Pig farm air treatment system |
| CN117160195B (en) * | 2023-09-10 | 2024-05-14 | 西安庆安智航通用设备有限公司 | Pig farm air treatment system |
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| CN105145460B (en) | 2018-01-02 |
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