CN104221833A - Plant cultivation system with air purification function - Google Patents

Plant cultivation system with air purification function Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104221833A
CN104221833A CN201410270871.5A CN201410270871A CN104221833A CN 104221833 A CN104221833 A CN 104221833A CN 201410270871 A CN201410270871 A CN 201410270871A CN 104221833 A CN104221833 A CN 104221833A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
air
guard
plant cultivation
enclosure
plants
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Granted
Application number
CN201410270871.5A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104221833B (en
Inventor
李金洋
赵玲
陈东雨
张敏
刘庆玉
李轶
牛卫生
张春梅
刘焕
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Shenyang Agricultural University
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Shenyang Agricultural University
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Priority to CN201410270871.5A priority Critical patent/CN104221833B/en
Publication of CN104221833A publication Critical patent/CN104221833A/en
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Publication of CN104221833B publication Critical patent/CN104221833B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/20Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
    • Y02P60/21Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures

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  • Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)

Abstract

A plant cultivation system with an air purification function comprises an enclosure with air outlets at the upper end, sprayers and a water collecting tank. The plant cultivation system is characterized in that holes are formed in the wall of the enclosure, plants are fixed by planting fillers, the roots of the plants are located in the internal space of the enclosure, the sprayers are disposed on the upper portion of the enclosure, a negative ion generator and an exhaust fan are disposed above the sprayers, the lower portion of the enclosure is provided with air inlets and an ultraviolet lamp, the lower end of the enclosure is connected with the water collecting tank through a conical surface, a submerged pump is disposed in the water collecting tank, and the submerged pump is connected with the sprayers through a water pipe. The plant cultivation system has the advantages that polluted air is ecologically processed through plant cultivation, air pollution can be removed by a spraying space, and the plants can absorb pollutants in the air and release oxygen so as to improve air environments; the plants can absorb and degrade pollutants in water, workload of subsequent water processing is relieved, and pollution is reduced; the plants can be vegetables, flowers and the like, planting benefits can be obtained while air purification is achieved, grass plants and the like can also be used to achieve greening, and various landscape shapes can be made to beautify the environments.

Description

There is the plant cultivation system of air-cleaning function
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of plant cultivation system with air-cleaning function, can be used for the contaminated air inside and outside process chamber.
Background technology
The aggravation of mankind's activity makes air pollution more and more serious, and air pollution makes people easily suffer from respiratory disease and physiological function obstacle, drastically influence health, and the living environment therefore how improving the mankind is the current problem demanding prompt solutions of people.
Occurring in nature plant can absorb pernicious gas, the particulate pollutants such as attract dust, releasing oxygen; Can also reduce pollutant load by precipitation, in Precipitation Process, pollutant contacts with water and is adsorbed or absorb, and air is purified.Therefore, can air pollution be reduced by air purification process in simulating nature circle, but solve the problem without desirable technical scheme at present.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of plant cultivation system with air-cleaning function, air cleaning process can be used for, environmental protect.
The invention provides following technical scheme: comprise the going along with sb. to guard him of upper end band air outlet, shower nozzle, collecting basin, it is characterized in that: go along with sb. to guard him perforate on wall what go along with sb. to guard him, by planting, cultivated plant fixed by filler, root is positioned at goes along with sb. to guard him inner space, arrange shower nozzle on the top of going along with sb. to guard him, the top of shower nozzle arranges anion generator and ventilating fan; Air inlet and ultraviolet lamp are set in the bottom of going along with sb. to guard him, connect collecting basin in the lower end of going along with sb. to guard him by the conical surface; Arrange immersible pump in the collecting basin of lower end, immersible pump connects shower nozzle by water pipe.
Good effect of the present invention: native system utilizes plant cultivation to carry out a kind of administration way of ecological treatment to contaminated air.Except spraying space can be removed except air pollution, plant can absorb the pollutant in air, and releasing oxygen improves air ambient; Pollutant in plant available, degradation water, alleviates the subsequent treatment work to water, reduces and pollutes; Plant can select vegetables, flowers etc., while purifying air, can also obtain planting income, also can select the plants such as careless class, combine, make the shape of various view, beautify the environment with greening.
accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of plant spray cultivation cleaning system.
Fig. 2 is a kind of going along with sb. to guard him and the plant cultivation pore structure schematic diagram on it.
Fig. 3 is that another kind is gone along with sb. to guard him and the plant cultivation pore structure schematic diagram on it.
In figure, component serial number illustrates: collecting basin 1; Air inlet 2; Plant 3; Building enclosure 4; Shower nozzle 5; Anion generator 6; Ventilating fan 7; Ultraviolet lamp 8; Water pump 9; Filler 10; Plastic foamboard 4-1; Plastic plate 4-2; Silk screen 4-3.
Embodiment
As shown in accompanying drawing 1,2, concrete structure is as follows: go along with sb. to guard him and adopt version one, go along with sb. to guard him 4 and surrounded by foamed plastics 4-1, can adopt the shapes such as cuboid, cylinder, cone, inner formation space, and exhaust outlet is established in the upper end of going along with sb. to guard him; Go along with sb. to guard him 4 go along with sb. to guard him perforate on wall, by planting, cultivated plant 3 fixed by filler 10, and root is positioned at goes along with sb. to guard him inner space, and plant can be vegetables, flowers, also can be the plants such as careless class.As being placed on outdoor, building enclosure inner surface also can microbe inoculation, for the treatment of the pollutant after absorbing, to strengthen clean-up effect.Arrange shower nozzle 5 on the top of going along with sb. to guard him 4, the top of shower nozzle 5 arranges anion generator 6 and ventilating fan 7; Air inlet 2 and ultraviolet lamp 8 are set in the bottom of going along with sb. to guard him 4, connect collecting basin 1 in the lower end of going along with sb. to guard him 4 by the conical surface; Arrange immersible pump 9 in lower end collecting basin 1, immersible pump 9 connects shower nozzle 5 by water pipe.
See shown in Fig. 1,3, go along with sb. to guard him and adopt version two, go along with sb. to guard him 4 and surrounded by the silk screen 4-3 of plastic plate (pipe) 4-2 and inner side, can adopt the shapes such as cuboid, cylinder, cone, other structures are same as above.
Operation principle: plant cultivation adopts spray culture, planting and air cleaning are organically combined, water pump 9 extracts water in collecting basin 1 or nutrient solution, is sprayed by shower nozzle 5, for plant growth, regularly collecting basin 1 Middle nutrition liquid is processed or changed.During ventilating fan 7 air draft, produce negative pressure in building enclosure, air enters from air inlet 2, the space that air is cultivated from plant spray is passed through, and air, root system of plant contact with the fog of ejection, and the pollutant in air is absorbed or adsorbs, air is purified process, discharges from top.Bottom arranges collecting basin, and the water after spraying is collected and recycled.Go along with sb. to guard him interior installation ultraviolet lamp, energy sterilizing, anion generator is installed at exhaust outlet place air is further processed.Ultraviolet lamp, water pump, ventilating fan and anion generator carry out discontinuous operation by Timer Controlling.

Claims (2)

1. one kind has the plant cultivation system of air-cleaning function, comprise the going along with sb. to guard him of upper end band air outlet, shower nozzle, collecting basin, it is characterized in that: go along with sb. to guard him perforate on wall what go along with sb. to guard him, by planting, cultivated plant fixed by filler, root is positioned at goes along with sb. to guard him inner space, arrange shower nozzle on the top of going along with sb. to guard him, the top of shower nozzle arranges anion generator and ventilating fan; Air inlet and ultraviolet lamp are set in the bottom of going along with sb. to guard him, connect collecting basin in the lower end of going along with sb. to guard him by the conical surface; Arrange immersible pump in the collecting basin of lower end, immersible pump connects shower nozzle by water pipe.
2. the plant cultivation system with air-cleaning function according to claim 1, is characterized in that: building enclosure inner surface can microbe inoculation, to strengthen clean-up effect.
CN201410270871.5A 2014-06-18 2014-06-18 Plant cultivation system with air purification function Expired - Fee Related CN104221833B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410270871.5A CN104221833B (en) 2014-06-18 2014-06-18 Plant cultivation system with air purification function

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410270871.5A CN104221833B (en) 2014-06-18 2014-06-18 Plant cultivation system with air purification function

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN104221833A true CN104221833A (en) 2014-12-24
CN104221833B CN104221833B (en) 2017-01-25

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201410270871.5A Expired - Fee Related CN104221833B (en) 2014-06-18 2014-06-18 Plant cultivation system with air purification function

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CN (1) CN104221833B (en)

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104613551A (en) * 2015-01-20 2015-05-13 何泽葵 Air purifier
CN104964348A (en) * 2015-07-14 2015-10-07 广州幸福森林环境科技有限公司 Air purifier
CN105157121A (en) * 2015-07-31 2015-12-16 易福润德(北京)科技有限公司 Ecological type air purifier
CN105889830A (en) * 2016-05-18 2016-08-24 何朋飞 Afforestation garden lamp with water collector
CN107079743A (en) * 2017-03-27 2017-08-22 新乡学院 Plant cultivation system with air-cleaning function
CN107494031A (en) * 2017-10-10 2017-12-22 华北水利水电大学 One kind is based on electronically controlled vertical planting landscape design device
US11006585B2 (en) 2017-04-05 2021-05-18 Grow Op, Llc Automated terrarium
CN117426295A (en) * 2023-10-30 2024-01-23 山东润浩水利科技有限公司 Soilless culture nutrition fertilization device and fertilization method thereof

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
USD822534S1 (en) 2017-04-05 2018-07-10 Jesse Jordan Croteau Terrarium

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2509848Y (en) * 2001-11-08 2002-09-11 林训良 Natural Gas-cleaning box for plant cultivation
CN201267751Y (en) * 2008-02-13 2009-07-08 Nexen株式会社 Air purifier using vegetable
CN201342117Y (en) * 2008-12-16 2009-11-11 刘运科 Plant-type air purifier
CN202350206U (en) * 2011-11-08 2012-07-25 柏智勇 Air purifier with disinfecting and sterilizing functions and capability of generating negative air ions
CN203029669U (en) * 2012-12-10 2013-07-03 台湾均旺能源科技股份有限公司 Air optimizer with plants
JP2014064517A (en) * 2012-09-26 2014-04-17 Daiwa House Industry Co Ltd Indoor air cleaning and greening device
CN203884290U (en) * 2014-06-18 2014-10-22 沈阳农业大学 Plant cultivating device with air purification function

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2509848Y (en) * 2001-11-08 2002-09-11 林训良 Natural Gas-cleaning box for plant cultivation
CN201267751Y (en) * 2008-02-13 2009-07-08 Nexen株式会社 Air purifier using vegetable
CN201342117Y (en) * 2008-12-16 2009-11-11 刘运科 Plant-type air purifier
CN202350206U (en) * 2011-11-08 2012-07-25 柏智勇 Air purifier with disinfecting and sterilizing functions and capability of generating negative air ions
JP2014064517A (en) * 2012-09-26 2014-04-17 Daiwa House Industry Co Ltd Indoor air cleaning and greening device
CN203029669U (en) * 2012-12-10 2013-07-03 台湾均旺能源科技股份有限公司 Air optimizer with plants
CN203884290U (en) * 2014-06-18 2014-10-22 沈阳农业大学 Plant cultivating device with air purification function

Cited By (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104613551A (en) * 2015-01-20 2015-05-13 何泽葵 Air purifier
CN104613551B (en) * 2015-01-20 2017-07-28 何泽葵 A kind of air purifier
CN104964348A (en) * 2015-07-14 2015-10-07 广州幸福森林环境科技有限公司 Air purifier
CN104964348B (en) * 2015-07-14 2018-01-16 广州幸福森林环境科技有限公司 A kind of air purifier
US10441916B2 (en) 2015-07-14 2019-10-15 Guangzhou Merci Forest Environment Science And Technology Co., Ltd. Air purifier
CN105157121A (en) * 2015-07-31 2015-12-16 易福润德(北京)科技有限公司 Ecological type air purifier
CN105157121B (en) * 2015-07-31 2018-08-28 易福润德(北京)科技有限公司 Ecological form air purification device
CN105889830A (en) * 2016-05-18 2016-08-24 何朋飞 Afforestation garden lamp with water collector
CN107079743A (en) * 2017-03-27 2017-08-22 新乡学院 Plant cultivation system with air-cleaning function
US11006585B2 (en) 2017-04-05 2021-05-18 Grow Op, Llc Automated terrarium
CN107494031A (en) * 2017-10-10 2017-12-22 华北水利水电大学 One kind is based on electronically controlled vertical planting landscape design device
CN117426295A (en) * 2023-10-30 2024-01-23 山东润浩水利科技有限公司 Soilless culture nutrition fertilization device and fertilization method thereof

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Granted publication date: 20170125

Termination date: 20170618