CN105123180A - Virus-free potato high yield plantation method - Google Patents
Virus-free potato high yield plantation method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105123180A CN105123180A CN201510447382.7A CN201510447382A CN105123180A CN 105123180 A CN105123180 A CN 105123180A CN 201510447382 A CN201510447382 A CN 201510447382A CN 105123180 A CN105123180 A CN 105123180A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- toxicity
- potato
- removing white
- high yield
- virus
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C1/00—Apparatus, or methods of use thereof, for testing or treating seed, roots, or the like, prior to sowing or planting
- A01C1/08—Immunising seed
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C1/00—Apparatus, or methods of use thereof, for testing or treating seed, roots, or the like, prior to sowing or planting
- A01C1/06—Coating or dressing seed
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a virus-free potato high yield plantation method. The method comprises the following steps of selecting high-yield antiviral potato seeds to be dried, accelerated and cut, conducting medicine processing to the cutting blocks to achieve virus-free potato seeds, selecting acid sandy soil with fertility and easy drain to deeply plough and store moisture before winter, ridging, broadcasting the virus-free potato seeds on the ridges, managing the field for the virus-free potato seeds, and harvesting and storing the virus-free potatoes. The virus-free potato high yield plantation method is simple and easy to manage; and virus-free potatoes with large size, high quality and high yield can be achieved due to scientific disinfection, proper broadcasting, rational density and rational management.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of agricultural cultivation, particularly relate to the implantation methods of a kind of toxicity-removing white potato high yield.
Background technology
Potato contains the nutrient components such as starch, protein, fat, raw fiber, heat, calcium, phosphorus, iron, thiamine, vitamin b3, niacin, from nutritional point, it has more advantage than rice, flour, can supply the heat energy that human body is a large amount of, can be described as " out of this world food ", but traditional potato planting, viral more, easily invade potato plant and stem tuber, cause potato serious degradation, and produce various illness, cause potato yield to decline to a great extent.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem that the present invention mainly solves be to provide a kind of simple to operate, be convenient to manage, the implantation methods of the toxicity-removing white potato high yield of high, the quality better of survival rate.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the invention provides the implantation methods of a kind of toxicity-removing white potato high yield, comprising the following steps:
(1) select high-yield disease resisting seed culture of viruses potato to carry out basking seeds, vernalization, stripping and slicing,
(2) chemicals treatment is carried out to above-mentioned stripping and slicing, obtains toxicity-removing white potato kind,
(3) select fertile soil, be convenient to the slant acidity sandy loam of water drainage, ploughed deeply before the winter and store moisture in the soil, ridging,
(4) by the sowing of above-mentioned (3) toxicity-removing white potato kind and above-mentioned ridge,
(5) field management is carried out to above-mentioned toxicity-removing white potato,
(6) carry out gathering in the crops to above-mentioned toxicity-removing white potato and preserve.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, described stripping and slicing is selected to determine the eugonic potato seed of terminal bud, and from afterbody, cut sth. askew to top by eye order, otch will press close to eye, and cutting knife will disinfect rear use in alcohol.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, described chemicals treatment incision dips in fenaminosulf and ash with film wrapped, or carbendazim adds talcum powder seed dressing.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, described sowing is carried out when long 1 centimetre of bud, adopts the method for deep ditching, shallow earthing, by single file plantation, and line-spacing 60-70 centimetre, spacing in the rows 15-18 centimetre.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, described field management comprises seedling management, flower bud period management and blooming period management.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the implantation methods of toxicity-removing white potato high yield of the present invention is simply convenient to management, sterilized by potato seed science, begin sowing in good time, rational close planting, scientific management, improve the survival rate of potato, reduce planting cost, the toxicity-removing white potato build of planting is large, output is high, quality better.
Embodiment
Be clearly and completely described to the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention below, obviously, described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the present invention, instead of whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art, not making other embodiments all obtained under creative work prerequisite, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
The embodiment of the present invention comprises:
An implantation methods for toxicity-removing white potato high yield, comprises the following steps:
(1) select high-yield disease resisting seed culture of viruses potato to carry out basking seeds, vernalization, stripping and slicing,
(2) chemicals treatment is carried out to above-mentioned stripping and slicing, obtains toxicity-removing white potato kind,
(3) select fertile soil, be convenient to the slant acidity sandy loam of water drainage, ploughed deeply before the winter and store moisture in the soil, ridging,
(4) by the sowing of above-mentioned (3) toxicity-removing white potato kind and above-mentioned ridge,
(5) field management is carried out to above-mentioned toxicity-removing white potato,
(6) carry out gathering in the crops to above-mentioned toxicity-removing white potato and preserve.
In addition, described stripping and slicing is selected to determine the eugonic potato seed of terminal bud, and from afterbody, cut sth. askew to top by eye order, otch will press close to eye, and can promote early to emerge, go out strong sprout, cutting knife will disinfect rear use in alcohol, improves potato seed quality, avoids the propagation of disease.
In addition, described chemicals treatment incision dips in fenaminosulf and ash with film wrapped, or carbendazim adds talcum powder seed dressing.
In addition, described sowing is carried out when long 1 centimetre of bud, and by single file plantation, line-spacing 60-70 centimetre, spacing in the rows 15-18 centimetre, adopt the method for deep ditching, shallow earthing, ditch depth 20 centimetres, eye upward, earthing, suppression.
In addition, described field management comprises seedling management, flower bud period management and blooming period management, carry out during described seedling management 60-70% emergence rate topdressing, intertill and clean tillage, look into seedling and fill the gaps with seedlings, earth up, described flower bud period management also will carry out the extermination of disease and insect pest except carrying out topdressing, intertilling, and pulls out field bacterial wilt strain, weak plant, extracts bud when bud forms inflorescence bolting, to promote that nutrient is carried to stem tuber, described blooming period management, according to the strict impurity elimination of pattern, together with pulling out hybrid strain in the lump, controls field quality well.
Be different from prior art, the implantation methods of toxicity-removing white potato of the present invention high yield is simply convenient to management, sterilized by potato seed science, begin sowing in good time, rational close planting, scientific management, the toxicity-removing white potato build of planting is large, output is high, quality better.
The foregoing is only embodiments of the invention; not thereby the scope of the claims of the present invention is limited; every utilize description of the present invention to do equivalent structure or equivalent flow process conversion; or be directly or indirectly used in other relevant technical field, be all in like manner included in scope of patent protection of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. an implantation methods for toxicity-removing white potato high yield, is characterized in that, comprise the following steps:
(1) select high-yield disease resisting seed culture of viruses potato to carry out basking seeds, vernalization, stripping and slicing,
(2) chemicals treatment is carried out to above-mentioned stripping and slicing, obtains toxicity-removing white potato kind,
(3) select fertile soil, be convenient to the slant acidity sandy loam of water drainage, ploughed deeply before the winter and store moisture in the soil, ridging,
(4) by the sowing of above-mentioned (3) toxicity-removing white potato kind and above-mentioned ridge,
(5) field management is carried out to above-mentioned toxicity-removing white potato,
(6) carry out gathering in the crops to above-mentioned toxicity-removing white potato and preserve.
2. the implantation methods of toxicity-removing white potato high yield according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described stripping and slicing is selected to determine the eugonic potato seed of terminal bud, from afterbody, cut sth. askew to top by eye order, otch will press close to eye, and cutting knife will disinfect rear use in alcohol.
3. the implantation methods of toxicity-removing white potato according to claim 1 high yield, is characterized in that, described chemicals treatment incision dips in fenaminosulf with ash with film wrapped, or carbendazim adds talcum powder and dresses seed.
4. the implantation methods of toxicity-removing white potato high yield according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described sowing is carried out when long 1 centimetre of bud, adopts the method for deep ditching, shallow earthing, by single file plantation, and line-spacing 60-70 centimetre, spacing in the rows 15-18 centimetre.
5. the implantation methods of toxicity-removing white potato high yield according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described field management comprises seedling management, flower bud period management and blooming period management.
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CN201510447382.7A CN105123180A (en) | 2015-07-28 | 2015-07-28 | Virus-free potato high yield plantation method |
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CN201510447382.7A CN105123180A (en) | 2015-07-28 | 2015-07-28 | Virus-free potato high yield plantation method |
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CN201510447382.7A Pending CN105123180A (en) | 2015-07-28 | 2015-07-28 | Virus-free potato high yield plantation method |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105766348A (en) * | 2016-04-09 | 2016-07-20 | 陈键 | Planting method of potatoes |
CN107182781A (en) * | 2017-05-03 | 2017-09-22 | 蚌埠市乔峰农业蔬菜专业合作社 | A kind of seed potato poison-removing method |
CN107258279A (en) * | 2017-06-28 | 2017-10-20 | 巫山县天蒜大蒜股份合作社 | A kind of potato is promoted production the implantation methods of upgrading |
CN113875529A (en) * | 2021-10-15 | 2022-01-04 | 内蒙古中加农业生物科技有限公司 | Matched field breeding technology for seed potatoes |
Citations (2)
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CN102257917A (en) * | 2011-05-10 | 2011-11-30 | 惠东县九华农贸有限公司 | Cost-saving and yield-increasing culture technique for southern winter potato |
CN103988655A (en) * | 2014-04-23 | 2014-08-20 | 李平 | Precocious detoxification potato cultivation technique |
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2015
- 2015-07-28 CN CN201510447382.7A patent/CN105123180A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102257917A (en) * | 2011-05-10 | 2011-11-30 | 惠东县九华农贸有限公司 | Cost-saving and yield-increasing culture technique for southern winter potato |
CN103988655A (en) * | 2014-04-23 | 2014-08-20 | 李平 | Precocious detoxification potato cultivation technique |
Non-Patent Citations (3)
Title |
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小宗师: "《豫北地区马铃薯栽培技术要点》", 《HTTP://WWW.XIAOZONGSHI.CN/ARTICLE/626926-1/1/》 * |
李小龙: "《马铃薯丰产栽培技术》", 《农民致富之友》 * |
食品商务网: "《脱毒马铃薯高产种植技术》", 《HTTP://WAP.21FOOD.CN/NEWS/DETAIL1717513.HTM》 * |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105766348A (en) * | 2016-04-09 | 2016-07-20 | 陈键 | Planting method of potatoes |
CN107182781A (en) * | 2017-05-03 | 2017-09-22 | 蚌埠市乔峰农业蔬菜专业合作社 | A kind of seed potato poison-removing method |
CN107258279A (en) * | 2017-06-28 | 2017-10-20 | 巫山县天蒜大蒜股份合作社 | A kind of potato is promoted production the implantation methods of upgrading |
CN113875529A (en) * | 2021-10-15 | 2022-01-04 | 内蒙古中加农业生物科技有限公司 | Matched field breeding technology for seed potatoes |
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