CN105120537A - Heating assembly and manufacture method of cement heating panel for heating assembly - Google Patents

Heating assembly and manufacture method of cement heating panel for heating assembly Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105120537A
CN105120537A CN201510581445.8A CN201510581445A CN105120537A CN 105120537 A CN105120537 A CN 105120537A CN 201510581445 A CN201510581445 A CN 201510581445A CN 105120537 A CN105120537 A CN 105120537A
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heating
cement
resistance wire
heat generating
generating component
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CN201510581445.8A
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CN105120537B (en
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范景东
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Abstract

The present invention relates to the heating field, especially to a heating assembly and a manufacture method of a cement heating panel for the heating assembly. The heating assembly comprises a cement heating panel made of mortar and heating resistance wires; the cement heating panel includes a winding area and two assembly areas, wherein the assembly areas are both provided with installation gaps and fixed gaps of the resistance wires; and the heating resistance wires are winded around the periphery of the winding area and fully cover the surface of the winding area, wherein the heating temperature of the heating resistance wires is lower than 300 DEG C. The raw materials of the cement heating panel consist of cement, fine sands and clear water, and the manufacture method of the cement heating panel comprises: mixing the cement, the fine sands and the clear water to obtain wet powder materials; putting the wet powder material into a die to press, and forming a cement heating panel; and getting into the shape through just-in-time wet water process for 15-20 days. According to the heating assembly provided by the invention, the cement heating panel made of mortars is taken as a carrier for winding the heating resistance wires. Thereby the requirements of each performance of the heating assembly for manufacturing an electric foot warmer are well satisfied.

Description

The manufacture method of the cement heating board of heat generating component and heat generating component
Technical field
The application relates to heating field, particularly relates to the method for production of the cement heating board of a kind of heat generating component and heat generating component.
Background technology
In correlation technique, the heat generating component in heating field is various, such as halide torch, quartz ampoule, ceramic, oily spit of fland goods, semi-conducting material, infrared ray etc.Because currently used heat generating component is concentrate mode of heating substantially, namely in more among a small circle, carries out concentrated high-temperature heating, then heat is passed to air and the object of periphery with radiation mode.The carrier of this heat-supplying mode to heat generating component has higher heat resistant requirements, needs the high temperature of tolerance more than 1000 DEG C.
The carrier material range of choice of therefore bearing pyrotoxin is in the related art greatly limited.
Summary of the invention
This application provides the preparation method of the heating board of a kind of heat generating component and heat generating component, the local temperature of heater element can be reduced, thus reduce the heat resistance requirement of heating board.
The first aspect of the application provides a kind of heat generating component, comprise the cement heating board and heating resistance wire be made up of mortar, described cement heating board comprises winding district and two assembly sections, two described assembly sections are symmetricly set on the two ends in described winding district, installation gap and heating resistance wire fixed gap is provided with in each described assembly section, it is peripheral that described heating resistance wire is wrapped in described winding district, and be covered with surface, described winding district, described heating resistance wire two ends are individually fixed on the screw mandrel of a described heating resistance wire fixed gap, the heating temp of described heating resistance wire is lower than 300 DEG C.
Preferably, described winding district is provided with the multiple louvres penetrating its thickness.
Preferably, the material of described heating resistance wire is ferrum-chromium-aluminum, nickel chromium iron or nichrome.
Preferably, described heating resistor wire material is ferrum-chromium-aluminum, and diameter is 0.1-0.35mm, and length is 6-10m.
Preferably, the diameter of described heating resistance wire is 0.25mm, and length is 8m.
Preferably, described winding district is being bloster portion between described cement heating board two assembly sections, and the sidepiece in described bloster portion stretches out formation wound portion,
The both sides of the edge in described winding district are provided with row's separation trough, and the region between the separation trough of both sides is that resistance wire is wound around district, and the thickness in described winding district is thinning gradually to two separation trough directions by middle part, or thinning gradually to opposite side by side.
Preferably, the spacing between adjacent two described separation troughs is 7-11mm, and described heating resistance wire is by described separation trough partitioned arrangement.
Preferably, the spacing between adjacent two separation troughs is 9mm.
The second aspect of the application provides the manufacture method of cement heating board in a kind of aforesaid heat generating component, comprises the following steps:
A, composite Portland cement, fine sand and clear water three mixed furnishing and to wet pulverulent material;
B, wet pulverulent material inserted compacting in mould and form cement heating board shape;
C, by the cement heating board wet water health sizing in 15-20 days continuously in good time after being shaped.
Preferably, the making material of cement heating board and proportioning are: by weight, composite Portland cement 1 part, fine sand 0.7 ~ 1.5 part, 0.2 ~ 0.4 part, clear water.
The technical scheme that the application provides can reach following beneficial effect:
The heat generating component that the application provides is wrapped in by adopting whole heating resistance wire the periphery being wound around district, significantly add the resistance of resistance wire, the heating temp of whole heating resistance wire is controlled below 300 DEG C, the heating temp of heater element in correlation technique, therefore, it is possible to the cement heating board adopting the mortar of lower cost to make is as the carrier of heating resistance wire.Further, heating resistance wire is covered with and is wound around the surface in district by the application, adds thermal radiation area, meets cement heating board and bears needs to resistance wire quantity of heat production.Cement heating board technique made by the manufacture method that the application provides is simple, with low cost.
Should be understood that, above general description and details hereinafter describe and only belong to exemplary, can not be interpreted as the restriction to the application.
Accompanying drawing explanation
The cement heating board that Fig. 1 provides for the embodiment of the present application and the heat generating component that resistance wire forms and single electric foot warmer assemble rear side viewing schematic diagram;
The single electric foot warmer cement heating board that Fig. 2 provides for the embodiment of the present application and the heat generating component that heating resistance wire forms and single electric foot warmer assemble after schematic top plan view;
The single electric foot warmer cement heating board that Fig. 3 provides for the embodiment of the present application and the heat generating component plan structure schematic diagram that heating resistance wire forms;
The single electric foot warmer cement heating board that Fig. 4 provides for the embodiment of the present application and the heat generating component side-looking structural representation that heating resistance wire forms;
Many people electric foot warmer cement heating board that Fig. 5 provides for the embodiment of the present application and the heat generating component plan structure schematic diagram that heating resistance wire forms;
Many people electric foot warmer cement heating board that Fig. 6 provides for the embodiment of the present application and the heat generating component side-looking structural representation that heating resistance wire forms;
Many people electric foot warmer cement heating board assembly that Fig. 7 provides for the embodiment of the present application and many people electric foot warmer assemble after plan structure schematic diagram.
Reference numeral:
1-heat generating component; 10-heating resistance wire; 12-cement heating board; 120-is wound around district; 120a-separation trough; 120b-louvre; 120c-bloster portion; 120d-wound portion; 122-assembly section; 122a-installation gap; 122b-heating resistance wire fixed gap;
2-electric foot warmer; 20-fixing point.
Accompanying drawing to be herein merged in specification and to form the part of this specification, shows the embodiment meeting the application, and is used from specification one principle explaining the application.
Embodiment
Also by reference to the accompanying drawings the application is described in further detail below by specific embodiment.
As shown in Fig. 1 to 7, the embodiment of the present application provides a kind of heat generating component 1, and this heat generating component 1 heats use for electric foot warmer 2.Comprise the cement heating board 12 and heating resistance wire 10 be made up of mortar.Cement heating board 12 comprises winding district 120 and assembly section 122, two 122, two, assembly sections and is symmetricly set on the two ends being wound around district 120, each assembly section 122 is provided with installation gap 122a and heating resistance wire fixed gap 122b.Bottom electric foot warmer 2, be provided with two fixing points 20 for fixing cement heating board 12, each assembly section 122 is seated on a fixing point 20 respectively, and is fixed by the screw mandrel be fixed in installation gap 122a.
Heating resistance wire 10 is wrapped in and is wound around periphery, district 120, and is covered with surface, winding district.The quantity of heat production of heating resistance wire 10 can be made like this to diffuse to whole cement heating board, and be no longer confined in very little scope, because this increasing heating area.The two ends of heating resistance wire 10 are fixed in a heating resistance wire fixed gap 122b respectively by screw mandrel and nut, and whole heating resistance wire 10 can be wrapped on cement heating board 12.
In the present embodiment, by extending the length of resistance wire, make the heating temp of heating resistance wire 10 lower than 300 DEG C.This temperature is lower than the heat resisting temperature 300 DEG C ~ 500 DEG C of mortar, thus the present embodiment cement heating board 12 that mortar material can be adopted to make, thus the cost reducing electric foot warmer heating carrier, and the trouble making or add, meanwhile, product quality is also improved.
About the shape of cement heating board, be wound around district 120 with the part between two assembly sections 122 for bloster portion 120c, the sidepiece of bloster portion 120c stretches out and forms wound portion 120d.The cement heating board 12 of single electric foot warmer, its part between two assembly sections belongs to the bloster portion 120c needing most load-bearing, and the both sides of bloster portion 120c all stretch out and form wound portion 120d, make whole cement heating board 12 form similar certain herbaceous plants with big flowers flower-like structure (see Fig. 3), therefore need the thickest.Be positioned at the wound portion 120d unsettled thirty years of age of 120c both sides, bloster portion, need bloster portion 120c to be provoked, thus under the prerequisite not affecting structure and making, deadweight should be reduced therefore the thinnest (see Fig. 4) as far as possible as far as possible.This design can also strengthen heating resistance wire 10 is arranged on top step yoke spacing with it indirectly, adds the coefficient of safety of electric foot warmer.The bloster portion 120c of the cement heating board 12 of many people electric foot warmer only extends to form wound portion 120d to side, and hanging part is in corresponding opposite side (see Fig. 5 and 6).
Heating resistance wire 10 can adopt the materials such as ferrum-chromium-aluminum, nickel chromium iron or nichrome, and the diameter of heating resistance wire 10 is generally 0.1-0.35mm, and length is 6-10m, can ensure to access the heating temp of local on resistance wire after family expenses 220V power supply below 200 DEG C.The optimal material of heating resistance wire is ferrum-chromium-aluminum, and optimum diameter is 0.25mm, and optimum length is 8m.
Due to heating resistance wire 10 directly exposed being wrapped in be wound around in district 120, therefore in order to prevent heating resistance wire 10 too intensive and localized contact occurs in winding process, resistance is caused to reduce, the negative consequences such as heating temp rising, the both sides that the present embodiment is being wound around district 120 are distributed with row's separation trough 120a, spacing between adjacent two separation trough 120a is equal, for 7-11mm, be preferably 9mm, afterwards the separation trough 120a of heating resistance wire 10 along both sides is wound around, makes heating resistance wire 10 by separation trough 120a institute partitioned arrangement.Owing to leaving separation pitch between separation trough 120a, therefore effectively can prevent heating resistance wire 10 from local occurring and touch short circuit problem.
As shown in Fig. 3, Fig. 5, due to the present embodiment employing is that the mode be wound around arranges heating resistance wire 10, therefore can to surrounding homogeneous radiation heat, and the side in order to make cement heating board 12 heat carried on the back towards side, heating face also can arrive heating face, and preventing local temperature on cement heating board too high, the present embodiment is also provided with louvre 120b in winding district 120.Heat is made to pass through cement heating board 12 louvre and directly rise in insulation quilt.
Confirm through experiment, in use, on cement heating board 12, maximum temperature is only below 100 DEG C for the heat generating component 1 in the present embodiment, is 10 years its useful life.
In the present embodiment, cement heating board 12 is make of cement, fine sand and clear water.Common composite Portland cement can be adopted to coordinate common thin rock sand, and this kind of cement heating board 12 cost is low, uses when can be used as the electric foot warmer made without the need to withstand high temperatures.
Cement heating board 12 in the present embodiment is made by the following step:
A, cement, fine sand and clear water three mixed furnishing and to wet pulverulent material, the one-tenth that wet-milling shape is with hand is pinched sticks together, not faling apart of pine;
B, wet pulverulent material inserted compacting in mould and form cement heating board;
C, by cement heating board, wet water health 15-20 days is shaping continuously in good time.
Its proportioning, in units of weight, makes the ratio of wet-milling with cement, fine sand, clear water is: 1 to 0.7 ~ 1.5 to 0.2 ~ 0.4, and cement and fine sand are good with the mixing ratio of 1 to 1.
The foregoing is only the preferred embodiment of the application, can not be interpreted as the restriction to the application, for a person skilled in the art, the application can have various modifications and variations.Within all spirit in the application and principle, any amendment done, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., within the protection range that all should be included in the application.

Claims (10)

1. a heat generating component, it is characterized in that, comprise the cement heating board and heating resistance wire be made up of mortar, described cement heating board comprises winding district and two assembly sections, two described assembly sections are symmetricly set on the two ends in described winding district, installation gap and heating resistance wire fixed gap is provided with in each described assembly section, it is peripheral that described heating resistance wire is wrapped in described winding district, and be covered with surface, described winding district, described heating resistance wire two ends are individually fixed in a described heating resistance wire fixed gap, the heating temp of described heating resistance wire is lower than 300 DEG C.
2. heat generating component according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described winding district is provided with the multiple louvres penetrating its thickness.
3. heat generating component according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the material of described heating resistance wire is ferrum-chromium-aluminum, nickel chromium iron or nichrome.
4. heat generating component according to claim 3, it is characterized in that, described heating resistor wire material is ferrum-chromium-aluminum, and diameter is 0.1-0.35mm, and length is 6-10m.
5. heat generating component according to claim 4, it is characterized in that, the diameter of described heating resistance wire is 0.25mm, and length is 8m.
6. heat generating component according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described winding district is being bloster portion between described cement heating board two assembly sections, and the sidepiece in described bloster portion stretches out formation wound portion,
The both sides of the edge in described winding district are provided with row's separation trough, and the region between the separation trough of both sides is that resistance wire is wound around district, and the thickness in described winding district is thinning gradually to two separation trough directions by middle part, or thinning gradually to opposite side by side.
7. heat generating component according to claim 6, is characterized in that, the spacing between adjacent two described separation troughs is 7-11mm, and described heating resistance wire is by described separation trough partitioned arrangement.
8. heat generating component according to claim 7, is characterized in that: the spacing between adjacent two separation troughs is 9mm.
9. in the heat generating component described in any one of claim 1 to 8, the manufacture method of cement heating board, is characterized in that, comprises the following steps:
A, composite Portland cement, fine sand and clear water three mixed furnishing and to wet pulverulent material;
B, wet pulverulent material inserted compacting in mould and form cement heating board shape;
C, by the cement heating board wet water health sizing in 15-20 days continuously in good time after being shaped.
10. preparation method according to claim 9, is characterized in that, in described step a, the making material of cement heating board and proportioning are: by weight, composite Portland cement 1 part, fine sand 0.7 ~ 1.5 part, 0.2 ~ 0.4 part, clear water.
CN201510581445.8A 2015-09-14 2015-09-14 The preparation method of the cement heating board of heat generating component and heat generating component Active CN105120537B (en)

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4207672A (en) * 1978-12-18 1980-06-17 Aerospex Corporation Heater element mounting
CN87204134U (en) * 1987-04-17 1988-01-13 郭明汉 Electric foot furnace
CN2454676Y (en) * 2000-09-04 2001-10-17 梅高全 Foot warmer
CN2917161Y (en) * 2005-12-16 2007-06-27 何顺文 Heat storage and insulating, power-saving, and environment protective electric heater
CN101006950A (en) * 2007-01-01 2007-08-01 贵州彩阳电热毯厂 Electric ceramic plate for warming feet and its preparation technology

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4207672A (en) * 1978-12-18 1980-06-17 Aerospex Corporation Heater element mounting
CN87204134U (en) * 1987-04-17 1988-01-13 郭明汉 Electric foot furnace
CN2454676Y (en) * 2000-09-04 2001-10-17 梅高全 Foot warmer
CN2917161Y (en) * 2005-12-16 2007-06-27 何顺文 Heat storage and insulating, power-saving, and environment protective electric heater
CN101006950A (en) * 2007-01-01 2007-08-01 贵州彩阳电热毯厂 Electric ceramic plate for warming feet and its preparation technology

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