CN105115281A - Tenebrio molitor drying device - Google Patents
Tenebrio molitor drying device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105115281A CN105115281A CN201510575410.3A CN201510575410A CN105115281A CN 105115281 A CN105115281 A CN 105115281A CN 201510575410 A CN201510575410 A CN 201510575410A CN 105115281 A CN105115281 A CN 105115281A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- drying
- feed hopper
- communicated
- pipeline
- boiler
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- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 73
- 241000254109 Tenebrio molitor Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 241000238557 Decapoda Species 0.000 description 34
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 description 3
- 235000008935 nutritious Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 241000143060 Americamysis bahia Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000032258 transport Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000239290 Araneae Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000271566 Aves Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000258920 Chilopoda Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000254173 Coleoptera Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000223924 Eimeria Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000500891 Insecta Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000382353 Pupa Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000239226 Scorpiones Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001482311 Trionychidae Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000021120 animal protein Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000004071 biological effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000008429 bread Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001720 carbohydrates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000013339 cereals Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002537 cosmetic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000796 flavoring agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019634 flavors Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008236 heating water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000050 nutritive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Meat, Egg Or Seafood Products (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a drying device, and concretely discloses a tenebrio molitor drying device. The drying device comprises a feed hopper, the feed hopper is internally provided with a rotating disc with grooves, an exit of the feed hopper is communicated with a spiral pipeline, the spiral pipeline comprises a pipe layer and a housing layer, the pipe layer is disposed inside the housing layer, the exit of the feed hopper is communicated with the pipe layer, an opening is disposed in the pipeline between the exit of the feed hopper and the spiral pipeline and is provided with a fan, a hot water tank is disposed at one side of the spiral pipeline, a water pump is connected at the bottom part of the hot water tank, the other end of the water pump is communicated with the housing layer, the housing layer is also provided with a water outlet, the water outlet is communicated with the hot water tank, an exit of the pipe layer is communicated with a drying passage, and the drying passage is internally provided with a conveying device. The tenebrio molitor drying device provided by the present invention has an excellent drying effect, and the problem of poor drying effects of the conventional drying devices is solved.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to the manufacture field of yellow meal worm powder, be specifically related to a kind of yellow meal worm drying unit.
Background technology
Species of bloom Eimeria Insecta, coleoptera, TRenebrionidae, powder genus, are commonly called as bread worm, are a kind of global stored grain insects originally, are distributed in China various places.Because its larva is except unrighted acid, protein content height, also containing multiple important carbohydrate, electrolytes and minerals etc., nutritious, become the focus of resource insect industrialization development.Can be used for the industries such as food, health products, cosmetics through processing, also can directly as the living animal protein feed of raising spider, the frog, soft-shelled turtle, scorpion, centipede, fish and birds etc.The biological properties such as yellow meal worm has omnivorousness, growth cycle is short, breeding is fast, strong stress resistance, cultivation yellow meal worm has the features such as investment is little, the fast and benefit of producing effects is large.Therefore, current yellow meal worm cultivation develops very fast at home and abroad as a kind of industry, has become a kind of important industrialization resource insect.
Yellow meal worm is due to nutritious, and its product has stronger health care, and is easy to the advantages such as raising, at present its to propagate scale artificially increasing at home and abroad, promote very rapid.Its chief value can be summarised in the following aspects: 1, nutritive value and medical value; 2, edibility; 3, feeding value.
Yellow meal worm is more and more subject to people's attention and likes in food development, and what directly eat has quick-frozen yellow meal worm, fried yellow meal worm etc., and its way is simple, nutritious, unique flavor.The pupa of yellow meal worm is called Chinese shrimp, Chinese shrimp through impurities removal process, then through sterilization, fixing, dry after grinds, be called " Chinese shrimp med ", can be used as raw-food material or additive.
When drying Chinese shrimp, need to use drying unit, and existing drying unit, comprise drying belt, by sterilization and the Chinese shrimp after fixing, directly put on drying belt, and the Chinese shrimp of lower floor fully can contact with drying belt, the Chinese shrimp on upper strata fully can not contact with drying belt, the heat that upper strata is subject to will be less than lower floor, the moisture that drying belt dries the Chinese shrimp of lower floor can be stopped by the Chinese shrimp on upper strata, and moisture can be retained a part in its body by upper strata Chinese shrimp, and the effect causing upper strata Chinese shrimp to be dried is poor.
Summary of the invention
The invention is intended to the yellow meal worm drying unit that a kind of good drying effect is provided.
Yellow meal worm drying unit in this programme, comprise feed hopper, the reeded rotating disk of band is provided with in feed hopper, feed hopper outlet has helical pipe, helical pipe comprises tube layer and shell, tube layer is located in shell, feed hopper outlet is communicated with tube layer, pipeline between feed hopper outlet and helical pipe has opening, opening is provided with blower fan, the side of helical pipe is provided with boiler, water pump is connected with bottom boiler, the other end of water pump is communicated with shell, shell is also provided with apopore, apopore is communicated with boiler, tube layer outlet has drying channel, conveying device is provided with in drying pipeline.
Start water pump, steam water interface in boiler is driven in the shell of helical pipe by water pump, heat is delivered in tube layer by the steam water interface in shell, and changed the steam water interface of heat with tube layer can through apopore, again flow in boiler, boiler is heating water, and water pump by the complete hot water of heating is pumped in shell, so circulates again.
Start the conveying device in drying pipeline, at startup blower fan, Chinese shrimp is put in feed hopper, Chinese shrimp drops in the groove of rotating disk, dial rotation, Chinese shrimp to be sent in the pipeline that feed hopper is connected with helical pipe by even quantitatively by rotating disk, the wind that blower fan manufactures, by each Chinese shrimp fallen from rotating disk groove, compartment of terrain is blown in the tube layer of helical pipe, wind-force will promote Chinese shrimp and rotate advance in helical pipe, the heat that shell transmits will dry the Chinese shrimp rotating and advance, tube layer can all angles, each orientation heating, drying is carried out to Chinese shrimp, the quality of the liquid to steam ratio Chinese shrimp produced wants clear, speed in wind is faster, therefore steam can be carried away by the wind, accelerate drying course.
Wind also with Chinese shrimp, will be blown in drying pipeline from tube layer, and drops down onto in conveying device, and drying pipeline is dried further to Chinese shrimp, and the steam of generation, is still carried away by the wind, and accelerates drying course further, and conveying device transports Chinese shrimp to subsequent processing.
Compared with prior art, this programme can to the oven dry of the multiple angle of Chinese shrimp, and through the process of twice oven dry, in the process of drying, have wind all the time in ventilation, thus accelerate drying course, what also all Chinese shrimps can be dried is comparatively even, improves drying effect.
Further, fan outlet is provided with heater, and the wind of blower fan is hot blast, accelerates drying course further again.
Further, be provided with heating tube in drying pipeline, heating tube extends to the bottom of boiler through drying pipeline wall.Drying pipeline and boiler share a thermal source, need not add thermal source respectively, decrease the step of installing thermal source.
Further, conveying device is provided with drying belt, further to the heating of Chinese shrimp, accelerates drying course.
Further, tilted tube is communicated with between tube layer and drying pipeline.The setting of tilted tube, accelerates Chinese shrimp and falls into speed to drying pipeline.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of yellow meal worm drying unit embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Below by detailed description of the invention, the present invention is further detailed explanation:
Reference numeral in Figure of description comprises: feed hopper 1, rotating disk 2, heater 3, blower fan 4, helical pipe 5, outlet conduit 6, water pump 7, boiler 8, heating tube 9, chain transfer 10, drying pipeline 11, tilted tube 12.
Embodiment is substantially as shown in Figure 1: yellow meal worm drying unit, comprise feed hopper 1, the reeded rotating disk 2 of band is provided with in feed hopper 1, feed hopper 1 outlet has helical pipe 5, helical pipe 5 comprises tube layer and shell, tube layer is located in shell, feed hopper 1 outlet is communicated with tube layer, feed hopper 1 exports on the pipeline between helical pipe 5 and has opening, opening is provided with blower fan 4, blower fan 4 air outlet is provided with heater 3, the below of helical pipe 5 is provided with boiler 8, water pump 7 is connected with bottom boiler 8, the other end of water pump 7 is communicated with shell, shell is also provided with apopore, apopore is communicated with by outlet conduit 6 with boiler 8, tube layer outlet has drying channel, tilted tube 12 is communicated with between tube layer and drying pipeline 11, chain transfer 10 is provided with in drying pipeline 11, chain transfer 10 is provided with drying belt, heating tube 9 is provided with in drying pipeline 11, heating tube 9 extends to the bottom of boiler 8 through drying pipeline 11 wall.
Start the heating tube 9 in drying pipeline 11, water in heating tube 9 heating, drying pipeline 11 and boiler 8, start water pump 7, steam water interface in boiler 8 is driven in the shell of helical pipe 5 by water pump 7, and heat is delivered in tube layer by the steam water interface in shell, and changed the steam water interface of heat with tube layer can through apopore, again flow in boiler 8, boiler 8 pairs of water are heating, and water pump 7 enters the complete heat-exchanger pump 7 of heating in shell again, so circulates.
Start the chain transfer 10 in drying pipeline 11, start drying belt on chain transfer 10, the further heating, drying pipeline 11 of drying belt, at startup blower fan 4, start the heater 3 on blower fan 4, the wind that blower fan 4 blows out is hot blast, Chinese shrimp is put in feed hopper 1, Chinese shrimp drops in the groove of rotating disk 2, rotating disk 2 rotates, Chinese shrimp will evenly quantitatively be sent to by rotating disk 2, in the pipeline that feed hopper 1 is connected with helical pipe 5, the wind that blower fan 4 manufactures, by each Chinese shrimp fallen from rotating disk 2 groove, compartment of terrain is blown in the tube layer of helical pipe 5, the heat that shell transmits will dry the Chinese shrimp rotating and advance, tube layer can all angles, each orientation heating, drying is carried out to Chinese shrimp, the quality of the liquid to steam ratio Chinese shrimp produced wants clear, speed in wind is taken away sooner, therefore steam Hebei wind is taken away, accelerate drying course.
Wind also will with Chinese shrimp, be blown in tilted tube 12 from tube layer, drying pipeline 11 is entered into again from tilted tube 12, and drop down onto on chain transfer 10, drying pipeline is dried by 11 pairs of Chinese shrimps further, and the steam of generation, is still carried away by the wind, accelerate drying course further, chain transfer 10 transports Chinese shrimp to subsequent processing.
Above-described is only embodiments of the invention, and in scheme, the general knowledge such as known concrete structure and characteristic does not do too much description at this.Should be understood that; for a person skilled in the art, under the prerequisite not departing from structure of the present invention, some distortion and improvement can also be made; these also should be considered as protection scope of the present invention, and these all can not affect effect of the invention process and practical applicability.The protection domain that this application claims should be as the criterion with the content of its claim, and the detailed description of the invention in description etc. record the content that may be used for explaining claim.
Claims (5)
1. yellow meal worm drying unit, comprise feed hopper, it is characterized in that, the reeded rotating disk of band is provided with in feed hopper, feed hopper outlet has helical pipe, helical pipe comprises tube layer and shell, tube layer is located in shell, feed hopper outlet is communicated with tube layer, pipeline between feed hopper outlet and helical pipe has opening, opening is provided with blower fan, the side of helical pipe is provided with boiler, water pump is connected with bottom boiler, the other end of water pump is communicated with shell, shell is also provided with apopore, apopore is communicated with boiler, tube layer outlet has drying channel, conveying device is provided with in drying pipeline.
2. yellow meal worm drying unit according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described fan outlet is provided with heater.
3. yellow meal worm drying unit according to claim 2, is characterized in that: be provided with heating tube in described drying pipeline, and heating tube extends to the bottom of boiler through drying pipeline wall.
4. yellow meal worm drying unit according to claim 3, is characterized in that: described conveying device is provided with drying belt.
5. yellow meal worm drying unit according to claim 4, is characterized in that: be communicated with tilted tube between described tube layer and drying pipeline.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201510575410.3A CN105115281A (en) | 2015-09-11 | 2015-09-11 | Tenebrio molitor drying device |
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CN201510575410.3A CN105115281A (en) | 2015-09-11 | 2015-09-11 | Tenebrio molitor drying device |
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CN105115281A true CN105115281A (en) | 2015-12-02 |
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CN201510575410.3A Pending CN105115281A (en) | 2015-09-11 | 2015-09-11 | Tenebrio molitor drying device |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110030796A (en) * | 2019-04-20 | 2019-07-19 | 杭州富阳福士得食品有限公司 | A kind of environmental protection granular food drying agitating device |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN201104084Y (en) * | 2007-10-10 | 2008-08-20 | 吉林省万邦草业有限公司 | Whirlwind type light body fabric materiel drying machine |
CN202734425U (en) * | 2012-08-10 | 2013-02-13 | 开平联技化工有限公司 | Drying device for starch production |
CN103256796A (en) * | 2013-04-25 | 2013-08-21 | 江阴骏华纺织科技有限公司 | Collagen fiber drier |
CN103512313A (en) * | 2013-07-18 | 2014-01-15 | 浙江大学 | Combined type moist material fluidized bed superheated steam drying system |
CN103994636A (en) * | 2014-06-06 | 2014-08-20 | 湖州强马分子筛有限公司 | Multi-cycle vertical type drying method and device |
CN204460935U (en) * | 2015-01-05 | 2015-07-08 | 广东立农生物科技有限公司 | A kind of drying equipment of glyphosate |
-
2015
- 2015-09-11 CN CN201510575410.3A patent/CN105115281A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN201104084Y (en) * | 2007-10-10 | 2008-08-20 | 吉林省万邦草业有限公司 | Whirlwind type light body fabric materiel drying machine |
CN202734425U (en) * | 2012-08-10 | 2013-02-13 | 开平联技化工有限公司 | Drying device for starch production |
CN103256796A (en) * | 2013-04-25 | 2013-08-21 | 江阴骏华纺织科技有限公司 | Collagen fiber drier |
CN103512313A (en) * | 2013-07-18 | 2014-01-15 | 浙江大学 | Combined type moist material fluidized bed superheated steam drying system |
CN103994636A (en) * | 2014-06-06 | 2014-08-20 | 湖州强马分子筛有限公司 | Multi-cycle vertical type drying method and device |
CN204460935U (en) * | 2015-01-05 | 2015-07-08 | 广东立农生物科技有限公司 | A kind of drying equipment of glyphosate |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110030796A (en) * | 2019-04-20 | 2019-07-19 | 杭州富阳福士得食品有限公司 | A kind of environmental protection granular food drying agitating device |
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Application publication date: 20151202 |