CN105076893A - Cow feed and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Cow feed and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The invention discloses cow feed and a preparation method thereof. The feed comprises alfalfa hay, pumpkins, rice straw, corn stalks, wheat straw, soya bean meal, rice bran, green stalks, maize germ meal, cottonseed meal, wheat bran, wheat middlings, sunflower seeds, DDGS, whole cottonseeds, carrot, choline chloride, potassium iodide, beer brewer grains, citric acid, magnesium sulfate, tricalcium phosphate, sodium selenite, cod-liver oil, salt, vitamin premix and microelement premix. The preparation method includes a breaking step, a blending step and a pelletizing step. The cow feed and the preparation method thereof have the advantages that the feed has the effects of benefiting qi, nourishing blood and promoting lactation, qi and blood deficiency type cow postpartum hypogalactia can be treated, breast plumpness and normal nipple development can further be promoted, milk is full, and the immunity of cows is improved; moreover, normal grow of cow mammary glands and other body organs can be well guaranteed; the cure rate is high, the feed becomes effective quickly, the course of treatment is short and no toxic and side effects exist.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to beasts feed, particularly a kind of milk cow forage and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Milk cow is between postpartum or lactation period, and lactation amount reduces or complete agalasisa, claims hypogalactia.Hypogalactia is one of milk cow common disease, and not only affect growing of calf, and affect economic benefit, severe patient is eliminated, and causes larger economic loss.
The cause of disease: the gestational period is malnutritive, and physique is become thin, deficiency of qi and blood, and because breast is by blood, blood can not change breast at least, or breeding is too early, retarded growth, mammary gland function are complete, and postpartum can not change breast; Or postpartum catch cold, stagnation of QI and blood, mammary swelling, can cause hypogalactia, and milk is by the life of qi and blood instituteization, and therefore, the number of milk is very close with the relation of qi and blood.But the generation of qi and blood, the change depending on again taste essence of water and grain is raw, as insufficiency of generating and transforming QI and blood or stagnation of QI-blood, all can cause hypogalactia
.
Symptom: milk cow physique is become thin, breast is tightly little, nipple cripetura, agalactosis, refusal lactation, even agalasisa, and also show lassitude, anorexia, lactation amount reduces or agalasisa gradually; Local breast organizes deliquescing, and skin of breast is lax and nonelastic, and nipple reduces.
According to the cause of disease, its clinical disease is divided into: deficiency of qi and blood type: how because antenatal forced labour is excessive, imbalance fed by drink, causes weakness of the spleen and the stomach, or childbirth excessive blood loss, wasting of QI following consumption of blood, causes qi-blood deficiency, makes milkization raw passive.Stagnation of QI-blood type: usage is less, hypomotility, functional activity of QI being not smooth, newborn network runs and is obstructed and hypogalactia.Cow hypogalactia after delivery is due to trophic disturbance, the thin deficiency of vital energy of body, or body to strengthen waist good, or postpartum half empty half heat, or the common disease that many reasons causes after the recovery from illness of PNI disease etc.
The reason of cow hypogalactia after delivery is: 1. feeding and management is not good at or the rotten feed that goes rotten of feeding causes milk cow to become thin; 2. severe cold or hot overstimulation; 3. mammary dysplasia or body of gland disorder; 4. old or excessive forced labour, causes mammary gland hypofunction or stopping; 5. earlier mating premature labor, puerperal fever or mastitis; 6. the drylot feeding of galactopoiesis milk cow duration causes hypomotility or Other diseases etc.Be subject to the impact of certain factor during breast and cause mammary gland disorder, causing lactation amount to reduce or agalasisa.Be mainly in malnutrition, old-age group and first milking cow clinically.The cause of disease: malnutrition is the main cause causing milk cow hypogalactia.As hot summer high temperature season milk cow appetite die-offs or do not eat, Winter-Spring milk cow latter half of gestation drylot feeding lacks greenfeed and high-quality hay, fine fodder undersupply etc. all can cause cow hypogalactia after delivery.
At present, western medical treatment dairy cow lactagogue widely applies antibiotic, the chemical synthetic drugs such as Pituamin.Western medicine is for motherland's traditional Chinese medicine, and the medicine that doctor trained in Western medicine is used, generally makes with chemical synthesis process or obtain through refining from natural products and form.The course for the treatment of is longer, and drug residue is comparatively large, and effect is undesirable, has impact to a certain degree to the health of milk cow and consumer.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is the feed being the Chinese medicine additive providing a kind of milk cow, the Feed Energy containing this Chinese medicine additive is adopted to overcome the various defects of Chinese medicine of the prior art and Western medicine, there is benefiting qi and nourishing blood, assistant is with effect of logical breast, cure mainly deficiency of qi and blood type cow hypogalactia after delivery disease, full and the nipple normal development of breast can also be promoted, milk is full, improve the immunity of milk cow, but also can be good at the normal growth ensureing cow mammary gland and other organs of health thereof, there is cure rate high, instant effect, treatment short treating period, the advantage such as have no side effect.
In order to realize foregoing invention object, the invention provides a kind of milk cow forage, it is characterized in that, described feed comprises following raw material: alfalfa hay, pumpkin, straw, corn stalk, wheat straw, dregs of beans, rice bran, blue or green stalk, corn germ cake, cotton dregs, wheat bran, secondary powder, sunflower seeds, DDGS, cotton seed, carrot, Choline Chloride, KI, beer groove, citric acid, magnesium sulfate, tricalcium phosphate, sodium selenite, cod-liver oil, salt, vitamin premix and microelement pre-mix material.
In described feed, the parts by weight of each raw material are: alfalfa hay 35-70 weight portion, pumpkin 10-25 weight portion, straw 23-60 weight portion, corn stalk 20-55 weight portion, wheat straw 20-35 weight portion, dregs of beans 10-20 weight portion, rice bran 12-22 weight portion, blue or green stalk 20-40 weight portion, corn germ cake 20-30 weight portion, cotton dregs 20-50 weight portion, wheat bran 22-50 weight portion, secondary powder 15-35 weight portion, sunflower seeds 21-34 weight portion, DDGS12-22 weight portion, cotton seed 10-40 weight portion, carrot 10-15 weight portion, Choline Chloride 3-7 weight portion, KI 3-5 weight portion, beer groove 3-5 weight portion, citric acid 2-3 weight portion, tricalcium phosphate 4-5 weight portion, magnesium sulfate 2-4 weight portion, sodium selenite 3-5 weight portion, cod-liver oil 1-5 weight portion, salt 2-3 weight portion, vitamin premix 0.1-0.5 weight portion and microelement pre-mix material 0.1-0.5 weight portion.
Described feed also comprises Chinese medicine additive, in described feed, the parts by weight of each raw material are: alfalfa hay 35-70 weight portion, pumpkin 10-25 weight portion, straw 23-60 weight portion, corn stalk 20-55 weight portion, wheat straw 20-35 weight portion, dregs of beans 10-20 weight portion, rice bran 12-22 weight portion, blue or green stalk 20-40 weight portion, corn germ cake 20-30 weight portion, cotton dregs 20-50 weight portion, wheat bran 22-50 weight portion, secondary powder 15-35 weight portion, sunflower seeds 21-34 weight portion, DDGS12-22 weight portion, cotton seed 10-40 weight portion, carrot 10-15 weight portion, Choline Chloride 3-7 weight portion, KI 3-5 weight portion, beer groove 3-5 weight portion, citric acid 2-3 weight portion, tricalcium phosphate 4-5 weight portion, magnesium sulfate 2-4 weight portion, sodium selenite 3-5 weight portion, cod-liver oil 1-5 weight portion, salt 2-3 weight portion, vitamin premix 0.1-0.5 weight portion, microelement pre-mix material 0.1-0.5 weight portion, with Chinese medicine additive 5-7 weight portion.
In described feed, the parts by weight of each raw material are: alfalfa hay 65 weight portion, pumpkin 22 weight portion, straw 25 weight portion, corn stalk 50 weight portion, wheat straw 30 weight portion, dregs of beans 15 weight portion, rice bran 22 weight portion, blue or green stalk 40 weight portion, corn germ cake 30 weight portion, cotton dregs 50 weight portion, wheat bran 32 weight portion, secondary powder 15 weight portion, sunflower seeds 22 weight portion, DDGS15 weight portion, cotton seed 40 weight portion, carrot 15 weight portion, Choline Chloride 5 weight portion, KI 3 weight portion, beer groove 4 weight portion, citric acid 2 weight portion, tricalcium phosphate 4 weight portion, magnesium sulfate 3 weight portion, sodium selenite 4 weight portion, cod-liver oil 2 weight portion, salt 3 weight portion, vitamin premix 0.5 weight portion, microelement pre-mix material 0.3 weight portion, with Chinese medicine additive 7 weight portion.
Described Chinese medicine additive comprises following raw medicinal material: tortoise plastron, trailing plants Japonica, eleusine indica, the Radix Astragali, smoothfruit ventilago root and stem, luffa, the bighead atractylodes rhizome, the fruit of glossy privet, Radix Glycyrrhizae, Radix Angelicae Sinensis, deer kidney, radix pseudostellariae, the root of herbaceous peony, Huaihe River are logical, levisticum, Herba Limonii Gmelinii with yellow flower, Talinum crassifolium, the stem pith of the rice-paper plant, dried human placenta, twocolor sealavander herb, Radix Rhapontici seu Radix Echinopsis, spina gleditsiae, dandelion, Psoralea corylifolia, native melon, the seed of cowherb, saline cistanche and Semen sesami nigrum.
In described Chinese medicine additive, the parts by weight of each raw medicinal material are: tortoise plastron 15-35 weight portion, trailing plants Japonica 10-30 weight portion, eleusine indica 10-25 weight portion, Radix Astragali 10-30 weight portion, smoothfruit ventilago root and stem 14-34 weight portion, luffa 15-31 weight portion, bighead atractylodes rhizome 10-20 weight portion, fruit of glossy privet 13-33 weight portion, Radix Glycyrrhizae 10-20 weight portion, Radix Angelicae Sinensis 12-32 weight portion, deer kidney 11-21 weight portion, radix pseudostellariae 13-33 weight portion, root of herbaceous peony 12-28 weight portion, Huaihe River leads to 14-36 weight portion, levisticum 10-20 weight portion, Herba Limonii Gmelinii with yellow flower 15-38 weight portion, Talinum crassifolium 10-30 weight portion, stem pith of the rice-paper plant 10-30 weight portion, dried human placenta 12-32 weight portion, twocolor sealavander herb 14-24 weight portion, Radix Rhapontici seu Radix Echinopsis 10-30 weight portion, spina gleditsiae 12-22 weight portion, dandelion 13-37 weight portion, Psoralea corylifolia 11-31 weight portion, soil melon 12-32 weight portion, seed of cowherb 10-20 weight portion, saline cistanche 12-32 weight portion and Semen sesami nigrum 10-20 weight portion.
In described Chinese medicine additive, the parts by weight of each raw medicinal material are: tortoise plastron 32 weight portion, trailing plants Japonica 25 weight portion, eleusine indica 15 weight portion, the Radix Astragali 30 weight portion, smoothfruit ventilago root and stem 34 weight portion, luffa 28 weight portion, the bighead atractylodes rhizome 20 weight portion, the fruit of glossy privet 33 weight portion, Radix Glycyrrhizae 20 weight portion, Radix Angelicae Sinensis 32 weight portion, deer kidney 21 weight portion, radix pseudostellariae 31 weight portion, the root of herbaceous peony 26 weight portion, Huaihe River leads to 36 weight portions, levisticum 15 weight portion, Herba Limonii Gmelinii with yellow flower 34 weight portion, Talinum crassifolium 25 weight portion, the stem pith of the rice-paper plant 30 weight portion, dried human placenta 32 weight portion, twocolor sealavander herb 22 weight portion, Radix Rhapontici seu Radix Echinopsis 28 weight portion, spina gleditsiae 16 weight portion, dandelion 36 weight portion, Psoralea corylifolia 30 weight portion, soil melon 32 weight portion, the seed of cowherb 15 weight portion, saline cistanche 25 weight portion and Semen sesami nigrum 15 weight portion.
The preparation method of described Chinese medicine additive comprises the following steps:
The first step, mixes in proportion by described each raw medicinal material, and adding relative to the determining alcohol of mixture quality 2 ~ 4 times is the ethanol of 85 ~ 95%, adds hot reflux 1 ~ 3 hour, extracts, and filters acquisition first extract; Filter the dregs of a decoction obtained to add relative to the determining alcohol of described dregs of a decoction quality 1 ~ 2 times to be again the ethanol of 85 ~ 95%, to add hot reflux 1 ~ 3 hour that acquisition second extract is filtered in extraction; First extract and the second extract are merged, reduced pressure concentration removing alcohol solvent, dry, obtain and get dry extract;
Second step, is placed on the dry cream that the first step obtains in micronizer and pulverizes 1 ~ 2 hour, pulverize, sieve, obtain 300 order ~ 400 object micropowders, obtain Chinese medicine additive powder.
Described preparation method comprises the following steps:
(1) destruction step: take alfalfa hay, pumpkin, straw, corn stalk, wheat straw, dregs of beans, rice bran, blue or green stalk, corn germ cake, cotton dregs, wheat bran, sunflower seeds, DDGS, cotton seed and carrot input pulverizer by ratio of weight and the number of copies and carry out Crushing of Ultrafine, cross 2.0mm sieve after pulverizing;
(2) batching step: take time powder, beer groove, Choline Chloride, KI, citric acid, magnesium sulfate, tricalcium phosphate, sodium selenite, cod-liver oil, salt, vitamin premix, microelement pre-mix material and Chinese medicine additive according to ratio of weight and number, pulverize with step (1) fine powder obtained to mix, drop into mixer, mix, incorporation time is 30-60s;
(3) granulation step: drop into granulator and granulate, pelleting temperature is 85 DEG C, makes its gelatinization degree reach more than 90%.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: feed of the present invention has benefiting qi and nourishing blood, assistant is with effect of logical breast, cure mainly deficiency of qi and blood type cow hypogalactia after delivery disease, can also promote the full and nipple normal development of breast, milk is full, improve the immunity of milk cow, but also can be good at the normal growth ensureing cow mammary gland and other organs of health thereof, there is cure rate high, instant effect, treatment short treating period, the advantage such as have no side effect.
Detailed description of the invention
Chinese medicine additive of the present invention follows benefiting qi and nourishing blood, assistant is with the principle of logical breast, provide a kind of milk cow forage, it comprises Chinese medicine additive, and Chinese medicine additive comprises following raw medicinal material: tortoise plastron, trailing plants Japonica, eleusine indica, the Radix Astragali, smoothfruit ventilago root and stem, luffa, the bighead atractylodes rhizome, the fruit of glossy privet, Radix Glycyrrhizae, Radix Angelicae Sinensis, deer kidney, radix pseudostellariae, the root of herbaceous peony, Huaihe River are logical, levisticum, Herba Limonii Gmelinii with yellow flower, Talinum crassifolium, the stem pith of the rice-paper plant, dried human placenta, twocolor sealavander herb, Radix Rhapontici seu Radix Echinopsis, spina gleditsiae, dandelion, Psoralea corylifolia, native melon, the seed of cowherb, saline cistanche and Semen sesami nigrum.
The pharmacological property of above-mentioned each raw medicinal material is as follows:
Levisticum: nature and flavor: pungent, bitter, tepor.Gui Jing: return kidney, urinary bladder channel.Cure mainly: dispel rheumatism, numbness relieving and pain relieving.For wind-cold-dampness arthralgia, lumbocrural pain, few cloudy volt wind headache.
Talinum crassifolium: nature and flavor: sweet, bitter, temperature.Cure mainly: promoting production of body fluid and inducing sedation of the mind, cardiac stimulant.Cure mainly deficient qi and blood, consumptive disease hidrosis, collapse exhaustion.
Smoothfruit ventilago root and stem: source: " Guangxi Chinese herbal medicine ".Nature and flavor: sweet, temperature.1. Guangzhou army " conventional Chinese herbal medicine handbook ": " sweet puckery, temperature." 2. " Guangxi Chinese herbal medicine ": " is lightly seasoned, slightly warm in nature." cure mainly: tonifying Qi and blood, dispelling, collateral-activating.Control deficiency of vital energy and blood, rheumatalgia pain, traumatic injury.1. Guangzhou army " conventional Chinese herbal medicine handbook ": " rich in nutrition is stimulated the circulation of the blood and cause the muscles and joints to relax.Control deficiency of vital energy and blood, irregular menstruation, rheumatalgia, numb limb, traumatic injury." 2. " Guangxi Chinese herbal medicine ": " is enriched blood and is dispeled the wind, strong muscles and bones.Eliminate-poverty blood, rheumatic arthritis, lumbar muscle strain."
Deer kidney: nature and flavor: sweet is flat.Cure mainly: tonifying kidney and strengthening yang, lactogenesis.For suffering from a deficiency of the kidney, neurasthenia sexualis, seminal emission, involuntary emission, hypogalactia.
Trailing plants Japonica: nature and flavor: root: sweet, temperature.Shell: pungent, temperature.Herb: sweet, micro-pungent, temperature.Cure mainly: root: tonifying Qi benefit essence.For having a delicate constitution, impotence, leukorrhea, hypogalactia, infantile malnutrition; Furunculosis is controlled in external application, agkistrodon acutus bite.
Shell: qi-restoratives is supporing yang is relieving cough and reducing sputum.For having a delicate constitution, asthma due to excessive phlegm is coughed, pertussis, impotence, seminal emission; Traumatic bleeding (pasting affected part with kind of hair) is controlled in external application.
Herb: strong, the promoting flow of qi and blood circulation, subdhing swelling and detoxicating.For emission due to the kidney deficiency, hypogalactia; Sore furuncle poison is controlled in external application, worm, snake bite.
Eleusine indica: source: " detailed outline is picked up any lost article from the road ".Nature and flavor: 1. " Fujian traditional herbal medicine ": " sweet, flat, nontoxic." 2. " east, Fujian book on Chinese herbal medicine ": " slightly sweet flavor, cool in nature." return through: 1. " hundred careless mirrors ": " enters Liver Channel." 2. " east, Fujian book on Chinese herbal medicine ": " enters lung, stomach two warp." curing mainly: " Chinese herbal medicine is commonly used in Shanghai ": " tonifying Qi of invigorating blood circulation.Zhi Tuoli internal lesion caused by overexertion, pulmonary tuberculosis."
Huaihe River leads to: nature and flavor: bitter, cold.Cure mainly: clearing heat and promoting diuresis, row is breast under water, apocenosis pain relieving.
Radix Rhapontici seu Radix Echinopsis: nature and flavor: bitter, cold.Gui Jing: return stomach warp.Cure mainly: clearing heat and detoxicating, disappear carbuncle, lactogenesis, and relaxing muscles and tendons is promoted blood circulation.Swell and ache for acute mastitis, ulcer carbuncle on the back, scrofula sore, alactation, arthritis with fixed pain caused by dampness contraction.
The stem pith of the rice-paper plant: nature and flavor: sweet, light, is slightly cold.Gui Jing: attach to the lung and stomach meridians.Cure mainly: reducing fever and causing diuresis, ventilation lactogenesis.Red for damp-warm syndrome urine, the puckery pain of gonorrhoea, oedema oliguria, agalactia.
Spina gleditsiae: source: " Amplification on Materia Medica addendum ".Nature and flavor: pungent, temperature.Cure mainly: " Traditional Chinese Medicine in Sichuan will ": " control wind-heat sores rash, and breast can be led to."
Soil melon: source: come from " the southern regions of the Yunnan Province book on Chinese herbal medicine ".Nature and flavor: sweet light; Flat.Gui Jing: liver; Spleen; Lung channel.Cure mainly: heat-clearing; Dehumidifying; Cough-relieving; Invigorating the spleen.Main jaundice; Chronic hepatitis; Cough with lung heat; Lower blood; Breast is few; Under band; Infantile malnutrition; Scald.
Dandelion: nature and flavor: bitter, sweet, cold.Gui Jing: return liver, stomach warp.Cure mainly: clearing heat and detoxicating, dispersing swelling and dissipating binds, inducing diuresis for treating strangurtia.For furuncle swelling toxin, acute mastitis, scrofula, hot eyes, pharyngalgia, lung carbuncle, acute appendicitis, jaundice with damp-heat pathogen, heat drenches puckery pain.
Garden euphorbia herb: source: come from " south of the Five Ridges gather medicinal herbs record ".Nature and flavor: pungent; Acid; Frightened; Mild toxicity.Gui Jing: lung; Liver Channel.Cure mainly: logical breast, clearing heat and detoxicating; Dampness removing is antipruritic; .Main lung carbuncle; Acute mastitis; Dysentery; Have loose bowels; Heat is drenched; Blood urine; Eczema; The ringworm of the foot; Pruitus; Furuncle swelling toxin; Noma; Puerperal lactation deficiency.
The fruit of glossy privet: nature and flavor: sweet, bitter, cold.Gui Jing: return liver, kidney channel.Cure mainly: nourishing liver and kidney, crow sends out in improving eyesight.For dizzy tinnitus, soreness and weakness of waist and knees, poliosis, order is secretly failed to understand.
Fruit of glossy privet luffa: nature and flavor: sweet is flat.Gui Jing: return lung, stomach, Liver Channel.Cure mainly: dredging collateral, invigorate blood circulation, dispel the wind.For the contraction of numbness pain, distending pain in the chest and hypochondrium, alactation.
Radix Codonopsis: nature and flavor: sweet is flat.Gui Jing: return spleen, lung channel.Cure mainly: tonifying middle-Jiao and Qi, invigorating the spleen benefit lung.Weak for the spleen deficiency syndrome of the lung, palpitaition of breathing hard, anorexia and loose stool, void is breathed with cough and is coughed, and interior heat is quenched one's thirst.
Herba Limonii Gmelinii with yellow flower: nature and flavor: light is cool.Cure mainly: pain relieving, anti-inflammatory, enrich blood.For neuralgia, Hypomenorrhea, tinnitus, hypogalactia, flu; Toothache is controlled in external application and sore furuncle carbuncle swells.
Twocolor sealavander herb: nature and flavor: sweet; Micro-hardship; Slightly warm in nature.Gui Jing: spleen; Liver; Urinary bladder channel.Cure mainly: replenishing qi and blood; Loose stasis of blood hemostasis.Main weak after being ill; Epigastric pain; Indigestion; Menoxenia, uterine bleeding; Under band; Hematuria; Hemorrhoid blood.
Radix pseudostellariae: nature and flavor: sweet, micro-hardship is flat.Gui Jing: return spleen, lung channel.Cure mainly: replenish qi to invigorate the spleen, promoting production of body fluid and nourishing the lung.Tired for insufficiency of the spleen body, poor appetite, weak after being ill, deficiency of both vital energy and Yin, spontaneous perspiration is thirsty, dryness of the lung dry cough.
Radix Glycyrrhizae: nature and flavor: sweet, flat.Gui Jing: the thoughts of returning home, lung, spleen, stomach warp.Cure mainly: invigorate the spleen and benefit qi, clearing heat and detoxicating, expelling phlegm and arresting coughing, relieving spasm to stop pain, coordinating the drug actions of a prescription.For weakness of the spleen and the stomach, lassitude hypodynamia, palpitation, coughing with a lot of sputum, the anxious pain of gastral cavity abdomen, four limbs contraction, carbuncle sore tumefacting virus, cushion toxicity, strong.
The Radix Astragali: nature and flavor: sweet, temperature.Gui Jing: return lung, the spleen channel.Cure mainly: invigorating qi for strengthening superficies, diuresis holder poison, apocenosis, expelling pus and promoting granulation.Weak for the deficiency of vital energy, anorexia and loose stool, the sinking of qi of middle-jiao, rushes down prolapse of the anus for a long time, uterine bleeding of having blood in stool, exterior deficiency spontaneous perspiration, deficiency of vital energy oedema, and ulcer difficulty is burst, and burst for a long time and do not hold back, flaccidity of limbs due to deficiency of blood is yellow, and interior heat is quenched one's thirst; Chronic rephrilis protinuria, diabetes.
The root of herbaceous peony: nature and flavor: bitter, sour, is slightly cold.Gui Jing: return liver, the spleen channel.Cure mainly: flat liver pain relieving, nourishing blood for regulating menstruation, astringing YIN to stop sweating.Dizzy for having a headache, hypochondriac pain, stomachache, four limbs contraction pain, the deficiency of blood is sallow, irregular menstruation, spontaneous perspiration, night sweat.
The seed of cowherb: nature and flavor: bitter is flat.Gui Jing: return liver, stomach warp.Cure mainly: activating blood to promote menstruation, lactogenesis is subsided a swelling.For agalactia, through closing, dysmenorrhoea, acute mastitis swells and ache.
Radix Angelicae Sinensis: nature and flavor: sweet, acrid, warm.Gui Jing: return liver, the heart, the spleen channel.Cure mainly: enrich blood and invigorate blood circulation, menstruction regulating and pain relieving, relax bowel.Sallow for the deficiency of blood, dizzy palpitaition, irregular menstruation, through closing dysmenorrhoea, asthenia cold abdominalgia, the dry constipation of intestines, arthralgia due to wind-dampness, injury from falling down, ulcer sores.Prepared RADIX ANGELICAE SINENSIS with yellow rice wine activating blood to promote menstruation.For through closing dysmenorrhoea, arthralgia due to wind-dampness, injury from falling down.
The bighead atractylodes rhizome: nature and flavor: bitter, sweet, temperature.Gui Jing: return spleen, stomach warp.Cure mainly: strengthening the spleen and replenishing qi, eliminating dampness Li Shui, hidroschesis, antiabortive.Few for insufficiency of the spleen food, abdominal distension is had loose bowels, and phlegm and retained fluid is dizzy throbs with fear, oedema, spontaneous perspiration, fetal irritability.Bighead atractylodes rhizome invigorating the spleen, and stomach, antiabortive.Few for insufficiency of the spleen food, loose stool of having loose bowels, fetal irritability.
Ginseng: nature and flavor: sweet, micro-hardship is flat.Gui Jing: return spleen, lung, the heart channel of Hang-Shaoyin.Cure mainly: reinforce vital energy, multiple arteries and veins takes off admittedly, reinforces the spleen to benefit the lung, promotes the production of body fluid, calm the nerves.Empty for de-for body, the cold weak pulse of limb, insufficiency of the spleen food is few, and the deficiency syndrome of the lung is breathed with cough, and Tianjin wound is thirsty, and interior heat is quenched one's thirst, and prolonged illness void is thin, palpitation with fear insomnia, and impotence palace is cold; Heart failure, cardiogenic shock.
Tortoise plastron: nature and flavor: salty, sweet, is slightly cold.Gui Jing: return liver, kidney, the heart channel of Hang-Shaoyin.Cure mainly: nourishing and suppressing Yang, the strong bone of kidney-nourishing, bushing of nourishing blood.For deficiency of Yin hectic fever, hectic fever due to yin night sweat, has a dizzy spell, endogenous deficient wind, and muscles and bones impotence is soft, has a guilty conscience forgetful.
Dried human placenta: sweet, salty, warm; Enter lung, the heart, kidney channel.Supplement to the Herbal: " main qi and blood is thin thin, and married woman strains, and it is black that skin is blackened in face, all diseases gradually thin worried person in abdomen.”
Semen sesami nigrum: sweet, flat.Return liver, kidney, large intestine channel.Filling liver kidney, benefiting essence-blood, ease constipation is dry.For dizzy, Hiccough and deaf, poliosis, post disease alopecia, the dry constipation of intestines.The multiple essential amino acid that Semen sesami nigrum contains, under the effect of vitamin E and vitamin B1 participates in, can accelerate the metabolic function of human body; The iron that Semen sesami nigrum contains and vitamin E are the important component of prevention anaemia, activating brain cell, elimination blood vessel cholesterol; The fat that Semen sesami nigrum contains is mostly unrighted acid, has the effect of promoting longevity.Traditional Chinese medicine theory is thought, Semen sesami nigrum has filling liver kidney, moisturizing viscera, beneficial strength, longue meat, fills out the effect of brains, can be used for treating dizzy, poliosis, alopecia, soreness and weakness of waist and knees, limbs fatigue caused by liver kidney asthenia of essence and blood, walk with difficulty, the illness such as deficient five internal organs, skin are dryly sent out withered, the dry constipation of intestines, effect in blacking hair and nourishing face, celebrated especially.
Psoralea corylifolia: taste is pungent, bitter, warm in nature, returns kidney, the spleen channel." property of medicine opinion ": " main man's Low Back Pain, the cold capsule of knee wets, stupid by all cold numbness, and only little facility, cold in abdomen." " Kaibao Bencao ": " main general debility, wind void is cold, and marrow wound loses, the cold essence stream of kidney and the induced abortion of married woman's vim and vigour.”
Saline cistanche: sweet, salty, temperature; Return kidney, large intestine channel.Kidney-replenishing, benefiting essence-blood, relaxes bowel.For impotence, infertile, soreness and weakness of waist and knees, muscles and bones is unable, the dry constipation of intestines." property of medicine opinion ": " beneficial marrow, happy color, prolongs life, controls woman's metrorrhagia, establishing-Yang, large help, main red white under." " Japan hanako materia medica ": " control male-sterilisation sun out of fashion, female is exhausted, and the moon does not produce, moisturizing viscera, longue meat, warm waist knee, and man lets out essence, hematuria, loses drop, the lower cloudy pain of band." kidney-replenishing, benefiting essence-blood, relaxes bowel.For impotence, infertile, soreness and weakness of waist and knees, muscles and bones is unable, the dry constipation of intestines.Saline cistanche contains the compositions such as abundant alkaloid, crystalline neutral substance, amino acid, trace element, vitamin.Can kidney-replenishing, benefiting essence-blood, can suppress the appearance of " deficiency of yang " symptom, the disease such as prevent from losing weight and woman's irregular menstruation, amenorrhoea be infertile.Saline cistanche decoction 10g/kg gavage, can strengthen the function of rat hypothalamus-pituitary and ovary, improves hypophysis to the reactivity of luteinizing hormone-releasing hormone (LRH) and ovary to the reactivity of lutropin, and does not affect the incretion balance in natural reproduction cycle.Water-leach liquor, alcohol-water leachate and alcohol leaching liquid have hypotensive effect to anesthetized dog, cat, rabbit etc.
Below adopt embodiment to describe embodiments of the present invention in detail, to the present invention, how application technology means solve technical problem whereby, and the implementation procedure reaching technique effect can fully understand and implement according to this.
Embodiment 1 Chinese medicine additive
Get tortoise plastron 32 weight portion, trailing plants Japonica 25 weight portion, eleusine indica 15 weight portion, the Radix Astragali 30 weight portion, smoothfruit ventilago root and stem 34 weight portion, luffa 28 weight portion, the bighead atractylodes rhizome 20 weight portion, the fruit of glossy privet 33 weight portion, Radix Glycyrrhizae 20 weight portion, Radix Angelicae Sinensis 32 weight portion, deer kidney 21 weight portion, radix pseudostellariae 31 weight portion, the root of herbaceous peony 26 weight portion, Huaihe River leads to 36 weight portions, levisticum 15 weight portion, Herba Limonii Gmelinii with yellow flower 34 weight portion, Talinum crassifolium 25 weight portion, the stem pith of the rice-paper plant 30 weight portion, dried human placenta 32 weight portion, twocolor sealavander herb 22 weight portion, Radix Rhapontici seu Radix Echinopsis 28 weight portion, spina gleditsiae 16 weight portion, dandelion 36 weight portion, Psoralea corylifolia 30 weight portion, soil melon 32 weight portion, the seed of cowherb 15 weight portion, saline cistanche 25 weight portion and Semen sesami nigrum 15 weight portion.
The first step, mixes in proportion by described each raw medicinal material, and adding relative to the determining alcohol of mixture quality 3 times is the ethanol of 90%, adds hot reflux 2 hours, extracts, and filters acquisition first extract; Filter the dregs of a decoction obtained to add relative to the determining alcohol of described dregs of a decoction quality 1.5 times to be again the ethanol of 85%, to add hot reflux 2 hours that acquisition second extract is filtered in extraction; First extract and the second extract are merged, reduced pressure concentration removing alcohol solvent, dry, obtain and get dry extract;
Second step, is placed on the dry cream that the first step obtains in micronizer and pulverizes 2 hours, pulverize, sieve, obtain 400 object micropowders, obtain Chinese medicine additive powder.
Embodiment 2 feed
Embodiments provide a kind of milk cow forage, in feed, the parts by weight of each raw material are: alfalfa hay 65 weight portion, pumpkin 22 weight portion, straw 25 weight portion, corn stalk 50 weight portion, wheat straw 30 weight portion, dregs of beans 15 weight portion, rice bran 22 weight portion, blue or green stalk 40 weight portion, corn germ cake 30 weight portion, cotton dregs 50 weight portion, wheat bran 32 weight portion, secondary powder 15 weight portion, sunflower seeds 22 weight portion, DDGS15 weight portion, cotton seed 40 weight portion, carrot 15 weight portion, Choline Chloride 5 weight portion, KI 3 weight portion, beer groove 4 weight portion, citric acid 2 weight portion, tricalcium phosphate 4 weight portion, magnesium sulfate 3 weight portion, sodium selenite 4 weight portion, cod-liver oil 2 weight portion, salt 3 weight portion, vitamin premix 0.5 weight portion, microelement pre-mix material 0.3 weight portion, with Chinese medicine additive 7 weight portion, wherein Chinese medicine additive is the Chinese medicine additive powder of embodiment 1.
Its preparation method comprises the following steps:
(1) destruction step: take alfalfa hay, pumpkin, straw, corn stalk, wheat straw, dregs of beans, rice bran, blue or green stalk, corn germ cake, cotton dregs, wheat bran, sunflower seeds, DDGS, cotton seed and carrot input pulverizer by ratio of weight and the number of copies and carry out Crushing of Ultrafine, cross 2.0mm sieve after pulverizing;
(2) batching step: take time powder, beer groove, Choline Chloride, KI, citric acid, magnesium sulfate, tricalcium phosphate, sodium selenite, cod-liver oil, salt, vitamin premix, microelement pre-mix material and Chinese medicine additive according to ratio of weight and number, pulverize with step (1) fine powder obtained to mix, drop into mixer, mix, incorporation time is 40s;
(3) granulation step: drop into granulator and granulate, pelleting temperature is 85 DEG C, makes its gelatinization degree reach more than 90%.
The toxicity test of Chinese medicine additive:
1, trial drug
Choose tortoise plastron 32g, trailing plants Japonica 25g, eleusine indica 15g, Radix Astragali 30g, smoothfruit ventilago root and stem 34g, luffa 28g, bighead atractylodes rhizome 20g, fruit of glossy privet 33g, Radix Glycyrrhizae 20g, Radix Angelicae Sinensis 32g, deer kidney 21g, radix pseudostellariae 31g, root of herbaceous peony 26g, Huaihe River lead to 36g, levisticum 15g, Herba Limonii Gmelinii with yellow flower 34g, Talinum crassifolium 25g, stem pith of the rice-paper plant 30g, dried human placenta 32g, twocolor sealavander herb 22g, Radix Rhapontici seu Radix Echinopsis 28g, spina gleditsiae 16g, dandelion 36g, Psoralea corylifolia 30g, native melon 32g, seed of cowherb 15g, saline cistanche 25g, Semen sesami nigrum 15g mix, be ground into powder; Added by acquisition powder in 1400g cold water and soak 25 hours, with slow fire boiling, decocting time is 1.5 hours, decoction liquor is filtered, obtains the first filtrate, collects filter residue; Again add in 1400g cold water by filtering the filter residue obtained, with slow fire boiling 3 times, each decoction 1 hour, filters and merges filtered fluid, obtaining the second filtrate; Merge twice filtrate, reduced pressure concentration remove portion water, obtain decoction, the crude drug concentration of decoction is 3g/ml.
2, test method: select SD rat, give the decoction of the Chinese medicine additive of the present invention of variable concentrations (18.0,6.0,2.0g crude drug/kg), every day gavage once, continuous 90 days, within after last administration 24 hours, respectively group is alive kills 1/2 animal (male and female half and half), and all the other 1/2 animals continue observations 2 weeks rear living and kill.Duration of test observes outward appearance, general behavior, food ration, the changes of weight of animal, within after administration 90 days, within 2 weeks, carries out the index checking such as hematology (RBC, HB, granulophilocyte, PLT, CT, WBC and classification) and blood biochemical (AST, ALT, ALP, Glu, BUN, Crca, TP, T.BIL, ALB, CHOL), urine biochemistry, organ coefficient, Histopathology with drug withdrawal.Result of the test shows: Chinese medicine additive of the present invention is good at high, medium and low dosage treated animal general state, and outward appearance sign, behavioral activity, food-intake and body weight increase change all without exception; Three dosage groups and control group hematological examination, blood biochemical analysis, urine biochemical analysis all in normal range (NR), without significant difference between group; Each group of main organs histopathological examination shows no obvious abnormalities.These parameters drug withdrawal also had no change after 2 weeks.This test dosage is respectively 180,60,20 times of clinical medicine dose, rat is had no significant effect in high, medium and low three dosage (18.0,6.0,2.0g crude drug/kg) administration in continuous 90 days according to result of the test Chinese medicine preparation of the present invention, without clear and definite toxicity target organ and sensitive indicator, convalescence observation also has no retardance toxic reaction, points out the dose safety of Chinese medicine preparation clinical practice of the present invention higher.
Contrast test:
The state-run animal husbandry plant in Xinzhou, Shanxi Province, in by the end of December, 2012, finds the milk cow of 300 5 years old mean aves nearly, occurs that physique is in various degree become thin in lactation period, breast is tightly little, nipple cripetura, agalactosis, refusal lactation, even agalasisa, also show lassitude, anorexia, lactation amount reduces or agalasisa gradually; Local breast organizes deliquescing, and skin of breast is lax and nonelastic, and nipple reduces.
From above-mentioned 300 cow heads, choose 120,120 cow heads are divided into two groups at random, be respectively embodiment group and control group, the ill milk cow of two groups all without significant difference, has comparativity in body weight, the state of an illness etc.Embodiment group and control group use the feed of the embodiment of the present invention 2 and conventional feed to feed respectively; Wherein, the using method of the feed of the embodiment of the present invention 2 be by feed according in the part by weight conventional feed of 7g:480g, feed continuously 6 days; Control group feeds conventional feed, continuous nursing 6 days, experimental period is 6 days, average weight and average daily gain, recovery from illness situation and the death toll of each group of ill milk cow is taken respectively before and after experiment, the average lactation amount of every cow head, average daily ingestion amount and average body condition divide (BCS), and cure time of number and compare, result is as shown in table 1, table 2, table 3 and table 4.Wherein, cure: milk cow physique recovers normal, normally, milk is full, no longer refuses lactation for breast and nipple, and mental restoration is normal, and appetite increases, and lactation amount improves.Invalid: clinical symptoms are not improved.
Table 1 is group milk cow average weight and the average daily gain table of comparisons respectively
| Group | Sum | Average weight before experiment | Average weight after test | Average daily gain |
| Embodiment group | 60 | 441.9kg | 451.4kg | 1.58 kg/d |
| Control group | 60 | 446.8kg | 449.7kg | 0.48kg/d |
Data from table 1: compared with control group, use the ill milk cow of forage feed of the present invention, and its average weight exceeds 1.7kg than the ill milk cow feeding conventional feed, and average daily gain exceeds 1.1kg/d.
The result for the treatment of table of comparisons of milk cow respectively organized by table 2
| Group | Sum | Recovery from illness number | Invalid number | Cure rate |
| Embodiment group | 60 | 60 | 0 | 100% |
| Control group | 60 | 43 | 17 | 71.7% |
Data from table 2: compared with conventional medicament, the feed of the embodiment of the present invention 2 has advantage that is evident in efficacy, cheap, that have no side effect in treatment milk cow hypogalactia.
Known by contrast test: compared with feed, the feed of the embodiment of the present invention 2 has toxic and side effect advantage little, evident in efficacy in treatment milk cow hypogalactia, but also can be good at the normal growth ensureing cow mammary gland and other organs of health thereof.
In each experimental group of table 3, the average lactation amount of every cow head, average daily ingestion amount and average body condition divide the result for the treatment of table of comparisons of (BCS)
| Group | Average lactation amount (kg/d) | Average daily ingestion amount (kg/d) | Average body condition divides (BCS) |
| Embodiment group | 28.7±5.43 | 34.1±0.4 | 3.9±0.25 |
| Control group | 22.5±5.43 | 26.9±0.4 | 2.1±0.25 |
Data from table 3: average lactation amount and the average daily ingestion amount of embodiment group all have growth than control group, improve 6.2kg/d and 7.2kg/d.The average body condition of embodiment group divides (BCS) to make moderate progress relative to control group.
Known by contrast test: compared with conventional feed, the feed of the embodiment of the present invention 2 is in treatment milk cow hypogalactia, there is high, the average daily ingestion amount of average lactation amount also increase, average body condition divides (BCS) also relatively to make moderate progress, breast is full and nipple is normal, milk is full, and appetite increases.
The time comparative example (%) of number of fully recovering afterwards for 6 days treated respectively by table 4 respectively group
| Group | Number of cases | 1-2 days | 3-4 days | 5-6 days |
| Embodiment group | 60 | （59）98.3% | （1）1.7% | （0）0% |
| Control group | 43 | （1）2.3% | （3）7% | （39）90.7% |
Data from table 3: feed of the present invention, to treatment milk cow hypogalactia, relative to conventional feed in result for the treatment of, has significant improvement, obviously shortens and treat the course for the treatment of.
Model case:
In January, 2014 Shanxi Hua Xin plant the milk cow of 450 3.8 years old mean aves, nearly in lactation period, 160 milk cows occur that physique is in various degree become thin, breast is tightly little, nipple cripetura, agalactosis, refusal lactation, even agalasisa, also show lassitude, anorexia, lactation amount reduces or agalasisa gradually; Local breast organizes deliquescing, and skin of breast is lax and nonelastic, and nipple such as to reduce at the symptom.Choose 50 ill milk cows wherein, start to feed and be added with the feed of the embodiment of the present invention 2 powder, powder is mixed in conventional feed according to 7g:480g weight ratio, feed 6 days, within 1st day, ill milk cow symptom is obviously improved, and within the 2nd day, 50 milk cows are all fully recovered, after continuing to feed 4 days, compared with healthy cow, body weight increases, and normally, milk is full for breast and nipple, appetite increases, breast is full, and nipple recovers normal, compared with healthy cow, average lactation amount height and average daily ingestion amount increase, and average body condition divides (BCS) also relatively to make moderate progress.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present invention, not in order to limit the present invention, within the spirit and principles in the present invention all, any amendment done, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. a milk cow forage, it is characterized in that, described feed comprises following raw material: alfalfa hay, pumpkin, straw, corn stalk, wheat straw, dregs of beans, rice bran, blue or green stalk, corn germ cake, cotton dregs, wheat bran, secondary powder, sunflower seeds, DDGS, cotton seed, carrot, Choline Chloride, KI, beer groove, citric acid, magnesium sulfate, tricalcium phosphate, sodium selenite, cod-liver oil, salt, vitamin premix and microelement pre-mix material.
2. milk cow forage according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, in described feed, the parts by weight of each raw material are: alfalfa hay 35-70 weight portion, pumpkin 10-25 weight portion, straw 23-60 weight portion, corn stalk 20-55 weight portion, wheat straw 20-35 weight portion, dregs of beans 10-20 weight portion, rice bran 12-22 weight portion, blue or green stalk 20-40 weight portion, corn germ cake 20-30 weight portion, cotton dregs 20-50 weight portion, wheat bran 22-50 weight portion, secondary powder 15-35 weight portion, sunflower seeds 21-34 weight portion, DDGS12-22 weight portion, cotton seed 10-40 weight portion, carrot 10-15 weight portion, Choline Chloride 3-7 weight portion, KI 3-5 weight portion, beer groove 3-5 weight portion, citric acid 2-3 weight portion, tricalcium phosphate 4-5 weight portion, magnesium sulfate 2-4 weight portion, sodium selenite 3-5 weight portion, cod-liver oil 1-5 weight portion, salt 2-3 weight portion, vitamin premix 0.1-0.5 weight portion and microelement pre-mix material 0.1-0.5 weight portion.
3. milk cow forage according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that, described feed also comprises Chinese medicine additive, and in described feed, the parts by weight of each raw material are: alfalfa hay 35-70 weight portion, pumpkin 10-25 weight portion, straw 23-60 weight portion, corn stalk 20-55 weight portion, wheat straw 20-35 weight portion, dregs of beans 10-20 weight portion, rice bran 12-22 weight portion, blue or green stalk 20-40 weight portion, corn germ cake 20-30 weight portion, cotton dregs 20-50 weight portion, wheat bran 22-50 weight portion, secondary powder 15-35 weight portion, sunflower seeds 21-34 weight portion, DDGS12-22 weight portion, cotton seed 10-40 weight portion, carrot 10-15 weight portion, Choline Chloride 3-7 weight portion, KI 3-5 weight portion, beer groove 3-5 weight portion, citric acid 2-3 weight portion, tricalcium phosphate 4-5 weight portion, magnesium sulfate 2-4 weight portion, sodium selenite 3-5 weight portion, cod-liver oil 1-5 weight portion, salt 2-3 weight portion, vitamin premix 0.1-0.5 weight portion, microelement pre-mix material 0.1-0.5 weight portion and Chinese medicine additive 5-7 weight portion.
4. the milk cow forage according to any one of claim 1-3, it is characterized in that, in described feed, the parts by weight of each raw material are: alfalfa hay 65 weight portion, pumpkin 22 weight portion, straw 25 weight portion, corn stalk 50 weight portion, wheat straw 30 weight portion, dregs of beans 15 weight portion, rice bran 22 weight portion, blue or green stalk 40 weight portion, corn germ cake 30 weight portion, cotton dregs 50 weight portion, wheat bran 32 weight portion, secondary powder 15 weight portion, sunflower seeds 22 weight portion, DDGS15 weight portion, cotton seed 40 weight portion, carrot 15 weight portion, Choline Chloride 5 weight portion, KI 3 weight portion, beer groove 4 weight portion, citric acid 2 weight portion, tricalcium phosphate 4 weight portion, magnesium sulfate 3 weight portion, sodium selenite 4 weight portion, cod-liver oil 2 weight portion, salt 3 weight portion, vitamin premix 0.5 weight portion, microelement pre-mix material 0.3 weight portion, with Chinese medicine additive 7 weight portion.
5. the milk cow forage according to any one of claim 1-4, it is characterized in that, described Chinese medicine additive comprises following raw medicinal material: tortoise plastron, trailing plants Japonica, eleusine indica, the Radix Astragali, smoothfruit ventilago root and stem, luffa, the bighead atractylodes rhizome, the fruit of glossy privet, Radix Glycyrrhizae, Radix Angelicae Sinensis, deer kidney, radix pseudostellariae, the root of herbaceous peony, Huaihe River are logical, levisticum, Herba Limonii Gmelinii with yellow flower, Talinum crassifolium, the stem pith of the rice-paper plant, dried human placenta, twocolor sealavander herb, Radix Rhapontici seu Radix Echinopsis, spina gleditsiae, dandelion, Psoralea corylifolia, native melon, the seed of cowherb, saline cistanche and Semen sesami nigrum.
6. the milk cow forage according to any one of claim 1-5, is characterized in that, in described Chinese medicine additive, the parts by weight of each raw medicinal material are: tortoise plastron 15-35 weight portion, trailing plants Japonica 10-30 weight portion, eleusine indica 10-25 weight portion, Radix Astragali 10-30 weight portion, smoothfruit ventilago root and stem 14-34 weight portion, luffa 15-31 weight portion, bighead atractylodes rhizome 10-20 weight portion, fruit of glossy privet 13-33 weight portion, Radix Glycyrrhizae 10-20 weight portion, Radix Angelicae Sinensis 12-32 weight portion, deer kidney 11-21 weight portion, radix pseudostellariae 13-33 weight portion, root of herbaceous peony 12-28 weight portion, Huaihe River leads to 14-36 weight portion, levisticum 10-20 weight portion, Herba Limonii Gmelinii with yellow flower 15-38 weight portion, Talinum crassifolium 10-30 weight portion, stem pith of the rice-paper plant 10-30 weight portion, dried human placenta 12-32 weight portion, twocolor sealavander herb 14-24 weight portion, Radix Rhapontici seu Radix Echinopsis 10-30 weight portion, spina gleditsiae 12-22 weight portion, dandelion 13-37 weight portion, Psoralea corylifolia 11-31 weight portion, soil melon 12-32 weight portion, seed of cowherb 10-20 weight portion, saline cistanche 12-32 weight portion and Semen sesami nigrum 10-20 weight portion.
7. the milk cow forage according to any one of claim 1-6, it is characterized in that, in described Chinese medicine additive, the parts by weight of each raw medicinal material are: tortoise plastron 32 weight portion, trailing plants Japonica 25 weight portion, eleusine indica 15 weight portion, the Radix Astragali 30 weight portion, smoothfruit ventilago root and stem 34 weight portion, luffa 28 weight portion, the bighead atractylodes rhizome 20 weight portion, the fruit of glossy privet 33 weight portion, Radix Glycyrrhizae 20 weight portion, Radix Angelicae Sinensis 32 weight portion, deer kidney 21 weight portion, radix pseudostellariae 31 weight portion, the root of herbaceous peony 26 weight portion, Huaihe River leads to 36 weight portions, levisticum 15 weight portion, Herba Limonii Gmelinii with yellow flower 34 weight portion, Talinum crassifolium 25 weight portion, the stem pith of the rice-paper plant 30 weight portion, dried human placenta 32 weight portion, twocolor sealavander herb 22 weight portion, Radix Rhapontici seu Radix Echinopsis 28 weight portion, spina gleditsiae 16 weight portion, dandelion 36 weight portion, Psoralea corylifolia 30 weight portion, soil melon 32 weight portion, the seed of cowherb 15 weight portion, saline cistanche 25 weight portion and Semen sesami nigrum 15 weight portion.
8. the milk cow forage according to any one of claim 1-7, is characterized in that, the preparation method of described Chinese medicine additive comprises the following steps:
The first step, mixes in proportion by described each raw medicinal material, and adding relative to the determining alcohol of mixture quality 2 ~ 4 times is the ethanol of 85 ~ 95%, adds hot reflux 1 ~ 3 hour, extracts, and filters acquisition first extract; Filter the dregs of a decoction obtained to add relative to the determining alcohol of described dregs of a decoction quality 1 ~ 2 times to be again the ethanol of 85 ~ 95%, to add hot reflux 1 ~ 3 hour that acquisition second extract is filtered in extraction; First extract and the second extract are merged, reduced pressure concentration removing alcohol solvent, dry, obtain and get dry extract;
Second step, is placed on the dry cream that the first step obtains in micronizer and pulverizes 1 ~ 2 hour, pulverize, sieve, obtain 300 order ~ 400 object micropowders, obtain Chinese medicine additive powder.
9. the preparation method of the milk cow forage according to any one of claim 1-8, is characterized in that, described preparation method comprises the following steps:
(1) destruction step: take alfalfa hay, pumpkin, straw, corn stalk, wheat straw, dregs of beans, rice bran, blue or green stalk, corn germ cake, cotton dregs, wheat bran, sunflower seeds, DDGS, cotton seed and carrot input pulverizer by ratio of weight and the number of copies and carry out Crushing of Ultrafine, cross 2.0mm sieve after pulverizing;
(2) batching step: take time powder, beer groove, Choline Chloride, KI, citric acid, magnesium sulfate, tricalcium phosphate, sodium selenite, cod-liver oil, salt, vitamin premix, microelement pre-mix material and Chinese medicine additive according to ratio of weight and number, pulverize with step (1) fine powder obtained to mix, drop into mixer, mix, incorporation time is 30-60s;
(3) granulation step: drop into granulator and granulate, pelleting temperature is 85 DEG C, makes its gelatinization degree reach more than 90%.
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| CN105795137A (en) * | 2016-03-23 | 2016-07-27 | 山东新希望六和集团有限公司 | Feed used for dairy cattle feeding |
| CN105901352A (en) * | 2016-05-06 | 2016-08-31 | 山东新希望六和集团有限公司 | Feed additive for improving milk yield of milk cow and preparation method thereof |
| CN105995067A (en) * | 2016-05-30 | 2016-10-12 | 河南全赫饲料有限公司 | Concentrate supplementary feed for high yield period of cow and preparation method for concentrate supplementary feed |
| CN106071150A (en) * | 2016-06-30 | 2016-11-09 | 安徽皖山食品有限公司 | A kind of milk cow forage promoting the recovery of Postpartum Cows body constitution, minimizing puerperal disease and preparation method thereof |
| CN106234783A (en) * | 2016-08-09 | 2016-12-21 | 胡柳冰 | Milk cow forage balanced in nutrition |
| CN106376746A (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2017-02-08 | 无锡正大生物股份有限公司 | Non-resistant piglet health premix and production method thereof |
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| CN107549485A (en) * | 2017-10-17 | 2018-01-09 | 肖秋花 | A kind of fodder for increasing milk feed and preparation method thereof |
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| CN107348176A (en) * | 2017-07-12 | 2017-11-17 | 无为县松林生态养殖有限公司 | A kind of ox getting fat feed |
| CN107549485A (en) * | 2017-10-17 | 2018-01-09 | 肖秋花 | A kind of fodder for increasing milk feed and preparation method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20151125 |