CN105075811A - WIFI-based automatic irrigation system for orchard - Google Patents
WIFI-based automatic irrigation system for orchard Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105075811A CN105075811A CN201510638946.5A CN201510638946A CN105075811A CN 105075811 A CN105075811 A CN 105075811A CN 201510638946 A CN201510638946 A CN 201510638946A CN 105075811 A CN105075811 A CN 105075811A
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- wifi
- module
- orchard
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G25/00—Watering gardens, fields, sports grounds or the like
- A01G25/16—Control of watering
- A01G25/167—Control by humidity of the soil itself or of devices simulating soil or of the atmosphere; Soil humidity sensors
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/12—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries using renewable energies, e.g. solar water pumping
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Management, Administration, Business Operations System, And Electronic Commerce (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a WIFI-based automatic irrigation system for an orchard and belongs to the field of orchard management. The WIFI-based automatic irrigation system for the orchard is composed of a WIFI network terminal and a user management terminal, wherein the WIFI network terminal comprises at least two WIFI execution terminals and a WIFI management terminal; each WIFI execution terminal is in wireless connection with the WIFI management terminal; the WIFI network is connected with the user management terminal; a soil humidity sensor module is used for collecting soil humidity; a wireless WIFI module is used for transmitting the collected data to the user management terminal; soil video data of the orchard is collected through a video collection module and a user can check soil humidity of the orchard and irrigate the orchard remotely through the user management terminal; by adopting the system, the problems that lots of human resources are wasted and timeliness of collected soil humidity data cannot be ensured in the conventional orchard planting are solved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of irrigation system, particularly relate to a kind of based on WIFI orchard automatic irrigation system.
Background technology
China is as agricultural production big country, and orchard planting occupies the leading position of China's fruit industry.Along with the development of urban-rural integration and peasant of new generation are to the transfer gradually in city, exacerbate agricultural and become to produce labor shortage contradiction, automation, informationization, intellectuality become the inexorable trend of agricultural production and Agricultural Machinery Equipment development.
Soil moisture situation in orchard directly can affect the output of fruit, and resting in hand that whether soil humidity information therefore in orchard can be real-time just seems particularly important.The many humidity condition being checked the soil in orchard by manual type of tradition orchard planting, are manually irrigated orchard, but are difficult to the real-time ensureing soil moisture data, also waste a large amount of human resources.
Summary of the invention
The invention provides a kind of based on WIFI orchard automatic irrigation system, solve the problem that existing orchard planting is wasted a large amount of human resources and is difficult to ensure the real-time gathering soil moisture data.
The present invention solves the problem by the following technical programs:
A kind of based on WIFI orchard automatic irrigation system, be made up of WIFI network end and user management end.
Described WIFI network end comprises at least 2 liang of WIFI actuating stations and a WIFI management end; Described each WIFI actuating station and WIFI management end pass through wireless connections; Described WIFI network is connected with user management end.
In such scheme, described WIFI actuating station comprises soil humidity sensor module, controller module, solar energy module, pouring module and wireless WIFI module, and described soil humidity sensor module is all connected with the input of controller module with the output of solar energy module; The described input of pouring module is connected with the output of controller module; Described wireless WIFI module is connected with controller module; Described wireless WIFI module and the wireless connections of WIFI management end.
In such scheme, described soil humidity sensor module comprises at least 2 soil humidity sensors and CAN circuit, and the output of described each soil humidity sensor is connected with the input of CAN circuit; The described output of CAN circuit is connected with the input of controller module.
In such scheme, the video acquisition module of described WIFI actuating station comprises video recorder, motor and drive circuit; The input of drive circuit is connected with the output of controller module, and the output of drive circuit is connected with the input of motor; The output of motor is connected with video recorder; The output of video recorder is connected with controller module.
In such scheme, described video recorder is infrared high-definition camera ADT2203-2C-50 or DIS Haikang prestige DS-2CE55A2P.
In such scheme, the pouring module of described WIFI actuating station comprises relay switch, drive circuit and casting machine; The input of described relay switch is all connected with the output of controller module; The output of described relay switch is connected with the input of drive circuit; The output of described drive circuit is connected with the input of casting machine
Advantage of the present invention and effect are:
The invention provides a kind of based on WIFI orchard automatic irrigation system, use soil humidity sensor module acquires soil moisture, by wireless WIFI module, gathered data are passed to user management end; Gather the soil video data in orchard by video acquisition module, user can check orchard soil humidity by user management end and long-rangely irrigate orchard; Solve the problem that existing orchard planting is wasted a large amount of human resources and is difficult to ensure the real-time gathering soil moisture data.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is present system theory diagram.
Fig. 2 is WIFI actuating station structured flowchart of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is soil humidity sensor modular structure block diagram of the present invention.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with embodiment, the invention will be further described.
A kind of based on WIFI orchard automatic irrigation system, be made up of WIFI network end and user management end.
Described WIFI network end comprises at least 2 liang of WIFI actuating stations and a WIFI management end; Described each WIFI actuating station and WIFI management end pass through wireless connections; Described WIFI network is connected with user management end.
WIFI actuating station, as shown in Figure 2, comprise soil humidity sensor module, controller module, solar energy module, pouring module and wireless WIFI module, described soil humidity sensor module is connected with the input of controller module with the output of solar energy module; The described input of pouring module is connected with the output of controller module; Described wireless WIFI module is connected with controller module; Described wireless WIFI module and the wireless connections of WIFI management end; Wherein each WIFI actuating station is evenly distributed in orchard, can better cover whole orchard, improves the output in orchard.
Earth moisture sensor module, as shown in Figure 3, comprise at least 2 soil humidity sensors and CAN circuit, the output of described each soil humidity sensor is connected with the input of CAN circuit; The described output of CAN circuit is connected with the input of controller module; For gathering the humidity of soil in orchard.
Above-mentioned soil humidity sensor is embedded in soil, and the degree of depth of burying is different, can respond to the humidity of different depth soil; In order to improve the life-span of native system soil humidity sensor, soil humidity sensor is CSF11 water transformed into soil.
Video acquisition module, comprises video recorder, motor and drive circuit; The input of drive circuit is connected with the output of controller module, and the output of drive circuit is connected with the input of motor; The output of motor is connected with video recorder; The output of video recorder is connected with controller module.For gathering the environmental data in orchard, video data is passed to controller module; User can check growing state and the soil regime of fruit tree in orchard by video data; Select irrigate orchard suitable opportunity according to plant situation, the productivity ratio in orchard can be improved.
Gather the definition of video to improve video acquisition module, the video recorder in video acquisition module uses infrared high-definition camera ADT2203-2C-50 or DIS Haikang prestige DS-2CE55A2P.
Pouring module, comprises relay switch, drive circuit and casting machine; The input of described relay switch is all connected with the output of controller module; The output of described relay switch is connected with the input of drive circuit; The output of described drive circuit is connected with the input of casting machine.For receiving the switching signal that controller module imports into, controlling the switch of casting machine according to switching signal, realizing long-range pouring.
In order to improve the accuracy of Long-distance Control further, relay switch use rising edge trigger switch; When opening, controller module sends rising edge 1, and when relay switch receives rising edge 1 signal, trigger switch is opened, and casting machine starts pouring, and when needs are closed, controller module sends trailing edge 0; When relay switch receives trailing edge 0 signal, trigger switch is closed.
User management end, for giving user input query instruction, passes to WIFI management end by query statement; Receive WIFI management end and pass video data and soil moisture and control irrigation data back, data are shown to user and check.
Earth moisture sensor module gathers the soil moisture in orchard, the soil moisture data of collection is passed to CAN circuit, passes to controller module by CAN circuit; Controller module receives the soil moisture data that earth moisture sensor module imports into, and received numerical value is passed to wireless WIFI module; By wireless WIFI mould, data are passed to WIFI management end, then by WIFI management end, data are passed to user management end; When user needs to understand the soil moisture in orchard, user is by the instruction of user management end input inquiry, and query statement is passed to WIFI management end by user management end; Query statement is passed to WIFI actuating station by WIFI management end further, and WIFI actuating station is by data acquisition and be returned to user management end, and user can check orchard situation by user management end; User is by checking that soil moisture data is selected whether to irrigate; When orchard soil humidity is inadequate, user is by user management end input control order, and control instruction is passed to WIFI management end by user management end; Control instruction is passed to pouring module by WIFI management end further, after pouring module receives control instruction, opens casting machine.When being poured onto certain humidity, soil moisture in controller module receiving sensor module acquires orchard and former setting value compare, when humidity is suitable with setting value, controller module controls pouring module braking closing switch, reach the process that Long-distance Control is watered, save a large amount of labours, improve economic well-being of workers and staff to people.
Video acquisition module gathers the video situation in orchard, and video is passed to controller module, and video is passed to wireless WIFI module by controller module; By wireless WIFI module, data are passed to WIFI management end, by WIFI management end, data are passed to user management end again, by user management end, user checks that video better can understand the ambient conditions in orchard, select the suitable time to fruit tree irrigation or other work etc. as required, Real Time Observation fruit tree situation, in order to avoid insect invasion, bring loss to user, solve the problem that existing orchard planting is wasted a large amount of human resources and is difficult to ensure the real-time gathering soil moisture data.
Claims (6)
1. based on a WIFI orchard automatic irrigation system, it is characterized in that: be made up of WIFI network end and user management end.
Described WIFI network end comprises at least 2 liang of WIFI actuating stations and a WIFI management end; Described each WIFI actuating station and WIFI management end pass through wireless connections; Described WIFI network is connected with user management end.
2. one according to claim 1 is based on WIFI orchard automatic irrigation system, it is characterized in that: described WIFI actuating station comprises soil humidity sensor module, controller module, solar energy module, pouring module and wireless WIFI module, described soil humidity sensor module is all connected with the input of controller module with the output of solar energy module; The described input of pouring module is connected with the output of controller module; Described wireless WIFI module is connected with controller module; Described wireless WIFI module and the wireless connections of WIFI management end.
3. one according to claim 2 is based on WIFI orchard automatic irrigation system, it is characterized in that: described soil humidity sensor module comprises at least 2 soil humidity sensors and CAN circuit, the output of described each soil humidity sensor is connected with the input of CAN circuit; The described output of CAN circuit is connected with the input of controller module.
4. one according to claim 1 is based on WIFI orchard automatic irrigation system, it is characterized in that: the video acquisition module of described WIFI actuating station comprises video recorder, motor and drive circuit; The input of drive circuit is connected with the output of controller module, and the output of drive circuit is connected with the input of motor; The output of motor is connected with video recorder; The output of video recorder is connected with controller module.
5. one according to claim 4 is based on WIFI orchard automatic irrigation system, it is characterized in that: described video recorder is infrared high-definition camera ADT2203-2C-50 or DIS Haikang prestige DS-2CE55A2P.
6. one according to claim 1 is based on WIFI orchard automatic irrigation system, it is characterized in that: the pouring module of described WIFI actuating station comprises relay switch, drive circuit and casting machine; The input of described relay switch is all connected with the output of controller module; The output of described relay switch is connected with the input of drive circuit; The output of described drive circuit is connected with the input of casting machine.
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN105519409A (en) * | 2015-12-31 | 2016-04-27 | 天津华益兴和生产力促进有限公司 | Intelligent irrigation monitoring control system |
CN111837746A (en) * | 2020-07-24 | 2020-10-30 | 江苏省中国科学院植物研究所 | Automatic monitoring and synchronous simulation cultivation system for field atmospheric wet settlement and control method thereof |
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CN203505221U (en) * | 2013-10-15 | 2014-04-02 | 南京信息工程大学 | Visual remote flower watering system |
CN104429832A (en) * | 2014-11-11 | 2015-03-25 | 陈志雄 | Wireless remote irrigation system and method based on intelligent mobile terminal |
CN104852989A (en) * | 2015-05-29 | 2015-08-19 | 北京东方海岸物联网科技有限责任公司 | A smart agriculture monitoring system based on Web of Things |
CN104871942A (en) * | 2015-05-04 | 2015-09-02 | 北京航空航天大学 | Multipurpose automatic irrigation control system |
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2015
- 2015-09-30 CN CN201510638946.5A patent/CN105075811A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN203505221U (en) * | 2013-10-15 | 2014-04-02 | 南京信息工程大学 | Visual remote flower watering system |
CN104429832A (en) * | 2014-11-11 | 2015-03-25 | 陈志雄 | Wireless remote irrigation system and method based on intelligent mobile terminal |
CN104871942A (en) * | 2015-05-04 | 2015-09-02 | 北京航空航天大学 | Multipurpose automatic irrigation control system |
CN104852989A (en) * | 2015-05-29 | 2015-08-19 | 北京东方海岸物联网科技有限责任公司 | A smart agriculture monitoring system based on Web of Things |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN105519409A (en) * | 2015-12-31 | 2016-04-27 | 天津华益兴和生产力促进有限公司 | Intelligent irrigation monitoring control system |
CN111837746A (en) * | 2020-07-24 | 2020-10-30 | 江苏省中国科学院植物研究所 | Automatic monitoring and synchronous simulation cultivation system for field atmospheric wet settlement and control method thereof |
CN111837746B (en) * | 2020-07-24 | 2022-02-11 | 江苏省中国科学院植物研究所 | Automatic monitoring and synchronous simulation cultivation system for field atmospheric wet settlement and control method thereof |
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