CN105075459A - Plowing and punching machine - Google Patents
Plowing and punching machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN105075459A CN105075459A CN201510565411.XA CN201510565411A CN105075459A CN 105075459 A CN105075459 A CN 105075459A CN 201510565411 A CN201510565411 A CN 201510565411A CN 105075459 A CN105075459 A CN 105075459A
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- cam
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- plowing
- connecting rod
- punching
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Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural cultivation machinery, in particular to a plowing and punching machine. The plowing and punching machine comprises a casing, wherein a plowing and hilling part and a punching part are arranged in the casing; the plowing and hilling part comprises plowing and hilling teeth arranged at the bottom of the casing; the punching part comprises a cam and a connecting rod arranged above the cam, the cam is connected with a power mechanism, a cam ejection rod is arranged on the cam and matched and connected with a driving end of the connecting rod, a driven end of the connecting rod penetrates through the tail part of the casing and extends out of the casing, and a vertical punching drill bit is arranged at the driven end of the connecting rod. The plowing and hilling teeth at the bottom of the casing are used for plowing and hilling, punching is realized through the cam and gravity, the structural arrangement is reasonable, and energy is saved; the plowing and hilling part and the punching part are arranged simultaneously, punching work is realized during plowing, following seed sowing is facilitated, the farming time is greatly saved, manpower and material resources are saved, and the agricultural farming efficiency is improved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to agricultural tillage machinery equipment technical field, be specifically related to a kind of arable land puncher.
Background technology
Be large agricultural country in China, nearly all crops all need real tillage before planting, punch in advance, so that the growth of crops, management, fertilising, pouring and water drainage etc.Traditional planting patterns adopts artificial, livestock work, along with the continuous minimizing of the stay-at-home labour in vast rural area, agricultural work is for an arduous operation especially empty nestor, women, child, according to artificial planting, intensity is large, time and effort consuming, and establishing in large scale is unpractical, therefore, how to utilize machine scientific and efficient carry out agricultural production, become the technical problem of vast scholar's research.In recent years, a kind ofly completely the various practical agricultural machinery of farm cattle can be replaced in succession to be used these agricultural machinery can completely plough ridging widely, open ridge, deep ploughing is digged, rotary tillage harrows a field, sow, gather in, threshing, all operations agriculturally of transporting and to draw water etc.The not only knob use of suitable south China, is also suitable for the crop row such as the intertillage of North Plain large area wheat, rape, cotton and uses apart from ridging.
In agricultural production, every plantation program is all linked with one another, as arable land, punching, sowing etc., but current most agricultural machinery function singleness, as arable land banking machine, sower etc. are all individualisms, can only complete single work.Adopt these agricultural machinery to need to repeat to work lowerly, not only waste implantation time, also wasting manpower and material resources, efficiency is very low, therefore, is necessary to make improvement.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide one can carry out simultaneously arable land ridging and punching two operations, improve operating efficiency arable land puncher.
For achieving the above object, basic technology scheme of the present invention is to provide arable land puncher, comprise casing, actuating unit, two front-wheels, two trailing wheels are provided with in casing, rotating shaft between actuating unit with two front-wheels is connected, also be provided with in casing and plough training part and perforation, plough training part and comprise the cultivated training tooth being located at bottom of shell; Perforation comprises cam and is located at the connecting rod above cam, cam is connected with actuating unit, cam is provided with cam follower, the drive end of cam follower and connecting rod is connected, the driven end of connecting rod passes casing afterbody and extends to outside casing, and the driven end of connecting rod is provided with vertical grooved bit.
In technique scheme, the rotating shaft between actuating unit with two front-wheels is connected, and can drive front-drive, and front-wheel drives rear wheel, and then realizes the function that arable land puncher works continuously in the ground.The cultivated training tooth of bottom of shell while whole machine moves forward, can be ploughed to soil, and training is flat.Actuating unit is connected with cam, moving cam can be with to rotate, cam is provided with cam follower, when cam rotates, cam follower rotates thereupon, the drive end of cam follower and connecting rod is connected, when cam follower can do complicated moving up and down, when cam follower turns to cam point, can withstand connecting rod and move up, grooved bit also can move up, when cam follower is rotated away from top, connecting rod and grooved bit can move down under gravity, and grooved bit moves one on the other, the object of real new punching; The driven end of connecting rod is positioned at the afterbody of casing, grooved bit is positioned on the driven end of connecting rod, and when this agricultural machinery moves forward, the cultivated training tooth of bottom of shell is first flat to its training of ploughing, punched by the grooved bit of casing afterbody again, realize this two agro-farming operations simultaneously.
When using of the present invention, under the effect of actuating unit, agricultural machinery can move forward automatically, be provided with in casing and plough training tooth, the cultivated training tooth of bottom of shell has part and is deep into inside soil, while agricultural machinery moves forward, plough training tooth to move thereupon, can soil be carried out fragmentation, be paved; Actuating unit also can be with moving cam to rotate, cam rotation can drive cam follower to do upper and lower movement, when cam follower turns to cam point, connecting rod can be withstood move up, grooved bit also can move up and leave ground, when cam follower is rotated away from top, connecting rod and grooved bit can move down under gravity, creep into soil and punch.Cam often turns around and can make a call to a hole, along with the rotation of cam, and grooved bit movement one on the other, thus the object realizing punching continuously.
The present invention realizes the reach of agricultural machinery and the object of punching by same actuating unit, and while agricultural machinery movement, utilize the cultivated training tooth of bottom of shell to carry out cultivated earth culture ground, utilize cam, gravity to realize punching, vibrational power flow is reasonable, economize energy.This agricultural machinery is provided with simultaneously ploughs training part and perforation, realizes the operation of punching, facilitate later sowing, greatly saved the time of farming, used manpower and material resources sparingly, improve farming efficiency while ploughing.
Preferred version 1 to the further optimization of base case draws: be provided with vertical expansion link in casing, expansion link bottom is provided with connecting plate, and the top ploughing training tooth is all fixed on connecting plate; The height of connecting plate can be regulated by the length of adjustable telescopic rod, thus regulate the position height of ploughing training tooth, realize different job requirements of ploughing the training degree of depth.
Preferred version 2 to the further optimization of base case draws: grooved bit is stretching structure, can be regulated the length of grooved bit by stretching structure, grooved bit is longer, hole darker, grooved bit is shorter, holes more shallow, thus meets the demand of the different punching degree of depth.
Preferred version 3 to the further optimization of base case draws: cam is provided with toothed disc, toothed disc is provided with the runner of different-diameter, and actuating unit is connected with toothed disc; Toothed disc is provided with the runner of different-diameter, actuating unit is connected with the runner of different-diameter, can the rotating speed of regulating tooth wheel disc, thus the rotating speed of adjustment cam, agricultural machinery speed of advancement one timing, change cam rotating speed, can an interval time controlling cam follower jack-up connecting rod, thus realize the drilling operation of different spacing.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the present invention is further detailed explanation:
Fig. 1 is that the present invention ploughs the structural representation of puncher embodiment;
Casing 1, driving wheel 2, front-wheel 3, trailing wheel 4, cam 5, cam follower 6, connecting rod 7, grooved bit 8, expansion link 9, connecting plate 10, ploughs training tooth 11.
Embodiment
The present invention ploughs puncher, as shown in Figure 1, comprise the casing 1 of cuboid, casing 1 bottom is provided with four rolling, two front-wheels, 3, two trailing wheels 4, front-wheel 3 is arranged in the position that Fig. 1 keeps right, trailing wheel 4 is arranged in the position that Fig. 1 keeps left, be provided with in casing 1 gasoline engine drive actuating unit actuating unit on be provided with driving wheel 2, the rotating shaft between driving wheel 2 with two front-wheels 3 is connected.Also be provided with the expansion link 9 of vertical direction in casing 1, expansion link 9 bottom is provided with the connecting plate 10 of rectangle, and the bottom surface of connecting plate 10 is uniform-distribution with ploughs training tooth 11, ploughs training tooth 11 in strip.Driving wheel 2 is connected with the toothed disc on the left side, and toothed disc is provided with the runner of coaxial different size diameter, driving wheel 2 is connected on runner, toothed disc is installed with cam 5, and cam 5 is coaxial with toothed disc.Cam 5 is provided with cam follower 6, casing 1 slidably connects connecting rod 7 above cam 5, the left end of connecting rod 7 and the driven end of connecting rod 7 are positioned at outside the afterbody of casing 1, the driven end of connecting rod 7 is also connected with vertical grooved bit 8, and grooved bit 8 is Collapsible structure, can regulate length, when cam 5 turns to top, cam follower 6 can withstand on connecting rod 7 and move, and when cam 5 leaves top, connecting rod 7 can move down under gravity.
During use, according to the cultivated training degree of depth, adjustable telescopic rod 9, regulates the position height of ploughing training tooth 11; According to the degree of depth of punching, regulate the length of grooved bit 8; According to the distance of punching, appropriate wheel on toothed disc is selected to be connected with driving wheel 2.Under the effect of driving wheel 2, agricultural machinery can move forward automatically, and the cultivated training tooth 11 bottom casing 1 has part and is deep into inside soil, while agricultural machinery moves forward, ploughs training tooth 11 and moves thereupon, can carry out fragmentation, pave soil; Driving wheel 2 also can be with moving cam 5 to rotate, cam 5 rotation can drive cam follower 6 to do upper and lower movement, when cam follower 6 turns to cam 5 top, connecting rod 7 can be withstood move up, grooved bit 8 also can move up and leave ground, when cam follower 6 is rotated away from top, connecting rod 7 and grooved bit 8 can move down under gravity, creep into soil and punch.Cam 5 often turns around and can make a call to a hole, along with the rotation of cam 5, and grooved bit 8 movement one on the other, thus the object realizing punching continuously.
Above-described is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention; should be understood that; for a person skilled in the art; without departing from the inventive concept of the premise; some distortion and improvement can also be made; these also should be considered as protection scope of the present invention, and these all can not affect effect of the invention process and practical applicability.
Claims (4)
1. arable land puncher, comprise casing, be provided with actuating unit, two front-wheels, two trailing wheels in casing, the rotating shaft between described actuating unit with two front-wheels is connected, it is characterized in that: be also provided with in casing and plough training part and perforation, plough training part and comprise the cultivated training tooth being located at bottom of shell; Perforation comprises cam and is located at the connecting rod above cam, described cam is connected with actuating unit, cam is provided with cam follower, the drive end of cam follower and connecting rod is connected, the driven end of connecting rod passes casing afterbody and extends to outside casing, and the driven end of connecting rod is provided with vertical grooved bit.
2. arable land according to claim 1 puncher, it is characterized in that: be provided with vertical expansion link in casing, expansion link bottom is provided with connecting plate, and the top of described cultivated training tooth is all fixed on connecting plate.
3. arable land according to claim 1 puncher, is characterized in that: described grooved bit is stretching structure.
4. arable land according to claim 1 puncher, it is characterized in that: described cam is provided with toothed disc, toothed disc is provided with the runner of different-diameter, and described actuating unit is connected with toothed disc.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510565411.XA CN105075459A (en) | 2015-09-08 | 2015-09-08 | Plowing and punching machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510565411.XA CN105075459A (en) | 2015-09-08 | 2015-09-08 | Plowing and punching machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105075459A true CN105075459A (en) | 2015-11-25 |
Family
ID=54557540
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510565411.XA Pending CN105075459A (en) | 2015-09-08 | 2015-09-08 | Plowing and punching machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN105075459A (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105493696A (en) * | 2015-12-28 | 2016-04-20 | 温州科技职业学院 | Mulch punching vehicle |
| CN106471956A (en) * | 2016-12-05 | 2017-03-08 | 江苏吉星光通讯科技有限公司 | The fixed density sowing puncher of punching depth adjustable |
| CN106489364A (en) * | 2016-12-05 | 2017-03-15 | 江苏吉星光通讯科技有限公司 | The adjustable fixed density sowing puncher of pitch-row |
| CN108480703A (en) * | 2018-03-30 | 2018-09-04 | 重庆润跃机械有限公司 | Drilling equipment for Gear Processing |
-
2015
- 2015-09-08 CN CN201510565411.XA patent/CN105075459A/en active Pending
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105493696A (en) * | 2015-12-28 | 2016-04-20 | 温州科技职业学院 | Mulch punching vehicle |
| CN106471956A (en) * | 2016-12-05 | 2017-03-08 | 江苏吉星光通讯科技有限公司 | The fixed density sowing puncher of punching depth adjustable |
| CN106489364A (en) * | 2016-12-05 | 2017-03-15 | 江苏吉星光通讯科技有限公司 | The adjustable fixed density sowing puncher of pitch-row |
| CN108480703A (en) * | 2018-03-30 | 2018-09-04 | 重庆润跃机械有限公司 | Drilling equipment for Gear Processing |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20151125 |
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| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |