CN105057137A - Environment-friendly crop deinsectization, sterilization and supplementary fertilizer liquid preparation device - Google Patents
Environment-friendly crop deinsectization, sterilization and supplementary fertilizer liquid preparation device Download PDFInfo
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- CN105057137A CN105057137A CN201510551453.8A CN201510551453A CN105057137A CN 105057137 A CN105057137 A CN 105057137A CN 201510551453 A CN201510551453 A CN 201510551453A CN 105057137 A CN105057137 A CN 105057137A
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- nitrogen
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- mixing tank
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B7/00—Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent materials from two or more sources, e.g. of liquid and air, of powder and gas
- B05B7/24—Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent materials from two or more sources, e.g. of liquid and air, of powder and gas with means, e.g. a container, for supplying liquid or other fluent material to a discharge device
- B05B7/26—Apparatus in which liquids or other fluent materials from different sources are brought together before entering the discharge device
- B05B7/262—Apparatus in which liquids or other fluent materials from different sources are brought together before entering the discharge device a liquid and a gas being brought together before entering the discharge device
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- Oxygen, Ozone, And Oxides In General (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to the technical field of liquid mixing devices, and discloses an environment-friendly crop deinsectization, sterilization and supplementary fertilizer liquid preparation device. The environment-friendly crop deinsectization, sterilization and supplementary fertilizer liquid preparation device is characterized in that a mixing water tank and a spraying mechanism communicated with the mixing water tank are included; an air oxygen generator is arranged at the outer side of the mixing water tank, an oxygen outlet of the air oxygen generator is connected with an ozone generator, the ozone generator is communicated with the mixing water tank through a first gas-liquid mixing pump, an exhaust gas outlet of the air oxygen generator is connected with equipment for converting nitrogen into nitrogen fertilizer, and the equipment for converting the nitrogen into the nitrogen fertilizer is connected with the mixing water tank through a second gas-liquid mixing pump. According to the environment-friendly crop deinsectization, sterilization and supplementary fertilizer liquid preparation device, the nitrogen with the very high purity is generated while oxygen is made by air through the air oxygen generator, ozone is made by the oxygen through the ozone generator, ozone water is generated, and deinsectization and sterilization can be achieved by spraying the ozone water on plants; the nitrogen can generate ionic-state nitrogen through the equipment for converting the nitrogen into the nitrogen fertilizer, therefore, the nitrogen fertilizer supply to crops is improved, and the crop yield is greatly improved.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to apparatus for combining liquids technical field, relate to environment-friendly type crop insecticide, sterilizing, supplementary fertilizer liquid preparation facilities concretely.
Background technology
According to World Health Organization's statistics, at least there are 50 routine pesticide poisoning events in the whole world, dead 11.5 ten thousand people, cancer, 80 various diseases of more than 85% are relevant with residues of pesticides, and in the many big cities of China, vegetable and fruit residues of pesticides exceeding standard rate is up to 47% every year.Along with the raising of people's living standard, people are also higher to the quality requirement of fruits and vegetables, and not only price is low for the mutually secondary fruits and vegetables of original high residues of pesticides, product, and almost nobody wants.In order to reduce residues of pesticides, orchard workers use no or little persistent pesticide substantially.In order to prevention and elimination of disease and pests, people adopt ozone steam device, utilize the strong oxidizing property of ozone, kill bacterium and sick worm.Current ozone steam device adopts compressed air oxygen, is then inputed to by oxygen in ozone mechanism processed, is then mixed with water by ozone by gas-liquid mixing pump, be sprayed on crop.There is following defect in existing ozone steam device: one, and the waste gas produced after by air oxygen is the nitrogen that purity is very high, is vented directly to, in air, waste; Its two, the nitrogenous fertilizer needed for plant can not get supplementing in time, causes crop yield low.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem that the present invention solves just is to provide that a kind of non agricultural chemical residuum, Pesticidal and sterilizing are effective, the environment-friendly type crop insecticide that simultaneously can supplement nitrogenous fertilizer, sterilizing, supplementary fertilizer liquid preparation facilities.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the first technical scheme that the present invention proposes is: comprise mixing tank, air oxygenerator is had in described mixing tank arranged outside, the oxygen outlet of described air oxygenerator is connected with ozone machine processed, described ozone machine processed is communicated with described mixing tank by the first gas-liquid mixing pump, waste gas outlet and the nitrogen of described air oxygenerator transform nitrogenous fertilizer equipment connection, and described nitrogen is transformed nitrogenous fertilizer equipment and is connected with described mixing tank by the second gas-liquid mixing pump.
Its additional technical feature is:
It is high pressure ionization equipment that described nitrogen transforms nitrogenous fertilizer equipment;
The Control of Voltage of described high pressure ionization equipment is at 2000 volts-500,000 volts;
The Control of Voltage of described high pressure ionization equipment is at 6000 volts-10000 volts;
It is HTHP catalytic unit that described nitrogen transforms nitrogenous fertilizer equipment;
Described air oxygenerator front is provided with air cooling dryer and oilless air compressor.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the present invention propose the second technical scheme be: comprise mixing tank and, oxygenerator and nitrogen making machine is had in described mixing tank arranged outside, described oxygenerator is connected with ozone machine processed, described ozone machine processed is communicated with described mixing tank by the first gas-liquid mixing pump, described nitrogen making machine and nitrogen transform nitrogenous fertilizer equipment connection, and described nitrogen is transformed nitrogenous fertilizer equipment and is connected with described mixing tank by the second gas-liquid mixing pump.
Environment-friendly type crop insecticide provided by the invention, sterilizing, supplementary fertilizer liquid preparation facilities, compared with the existing technology comparatively have the following advantages: one, owing to comprising mixing tank, air oxygenerator is had in described mixing tank arranged outside, the oxygen outlet of described air oxygenerator is connected with ozone machine processed, described ozone machine processed is communicated with described mixing tank by the first gas-liquid mixing pump, waste gas outlet and the nitrogen of described air oxygenerator transform nitrogenous fertilizer equipment connection, described nitrogen is transformed nitrogenous fertilizer equipment and is connected with described mixing tank by the second gas-liquid mixing pump, air is after air oxygen mechanism gets oxygen, the oxygen produced produces ozone through ozone machine processed, ozone mixes with the water in mixing tank through the first gas-liquid mixing pump, produce Ozone Water, spraying on plant can Pesticidal and sterilizing, and the waste gas that air oxygenerator produces is the very high nitrogen of purity, nitrogen transforms after nitrogenous fertilizer equipment through nitrogen, produce the nitrogen of ionic condition, the nitrogen of ionic condition is after the second gas-liquid mixing pump mixes with water in mixing tank, make crop insecticide, sterilizing, supplementary fertilizer liquid, humidifier or pouring water pump can be connected at mixing tank end, be sprayed on blade face through humidifier, be easy to absorbed by crops, improve the supply of crop nitrogenous fertilizer, crop yield is improved greatly, after pouring water pump pouring crops, insect in soil and germ are killed by Ozone Water, but also the nitrogenous fertilizer that can supplement in soil, avoid and use chemical fertilizer and cause soil compaction, they are two years old, because described nitrogen conversion nitrogenous fertilizer equipment is high pressure ionization equipment, the Control of Voltage of described high pressure ionization equipment is at 2000 volts-500,000 volts, and the voltage of described high pressure ionization equipment is preferably and controls at 6000 volts-10000 volts, consumes same electric energy nitrogen ionization better effects if like this, its three, be HTHP catalytic unit because described nitrogen transforms nitrogenous fertilizer equipment, nitrogen treatment is rapider, its four, owing to being provided with air cooling dryer and oilless air compressor in described air oxygenerator front, such air through oilless air compressor compression and air cooling dryer cool after, oxygen is effective.
Certainly, in order to improve the supply of nitrogen, a nitrogen making machine can be installed separately, the nitrogen produced be transported in nitrogen conversion nitrogenous fertilizer equipment and ionize, then be connected with described mixing tank through the second gas-liquid mixing pump, can effectively control nitrogen supply (NS) amount as required like this.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of environment-friendly type crop insecticide, sterilizing, supplementary fertilizer liquid preparation facilities;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation being provided with the environment-friendly type crop insecticide of humidifier, sterilizing, supplementary fertilizer liquid preparation facilities;
Fig. 3 be provided with water pump priming environment-friendly type crop insecticide, sterilizing, supplementary fertilizer liquid preparation facilities structural representation;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation with the environment-friendly type crop insecticide of nitrogen making machine, sterilizing, supplementary fertilizer liquid preparation facilities.
Detailed description of the invention
Be described further below in conjunction with the structure of accompanying drawing to environment-friendly type crop insecticide proposed by the invention, sterilizing, supplementary fertilizer liquid preparation facilities.
As shown in Figure 1, be the structural representation of environment-friendly type crop insecticide, sterilizing, supplementary fertilizer liquid preparation facilities.Its structure comprises mixing tank 1, air oxygenerator 3 is had in mixing tank 1 arranged outside, the oxygen outlet 4 of air oxygenerator 3 is connected with ozone machine 5 processed, ozone machine 5 processed is communicated with by the first gas-liquid mixing pump 6 and is communicated with mixing tank 1, waste gas outlet 7 and the nitrogen of air oxygenerator 3 transform nitrogenous fertilizer equipment 8 and are connected, and nitrogen is transformed nitrogenous fertilizer equipment 8 and is connected with mixing tank 1 by the second gas-liquid mixing pump 9.Air is after air oxygenerator 3 oxygen producing, and the oxygen produced produces ozone through ozone machine 5 processed, and ozone mixes with the water in mixing tank 1 through the first gas-liquid mixing pump 6, produces Ozone Water, and spraying can Pesticidal and sterilizing on plant.And the waste gas that air oxygenerator 3 produces is the very high nitrogen of purity, nitrogen transforms after the ionization of nitrogenous fertilizer equipment 8 through nitrogen, produce the nitrogen of ionic condition, the nitrogen of ionic condition is after the second gas-liquid mixing pump 9 mixes with water in mixing tank 1, make crop insecticide, sterilizing, supplementary fertilizer liquid, as shown in Figure 2, humidifier 2 can be connected at mixing tank 1 end, also can be as shown in Figure 3, pouring water pump 12 is connected at mixing tank 1 end, be sprayed on blade face through humidifier, be easy to absorbed by crops, improve the supply of crop nitrogenous fertilizer, crop yield is improved greatly, after pouring water pump pouring crops, insect in soil and germ are killed by Ozone Water, but also the nitrogenous fertilizer that can supplement in soil, avoid and use chemical fertilizer and cause soil compaction.
It can be high pressure ionization equipment that nitrogen transforms nitrogenous fertilizer equipment 8, and the Control of Voltage of high pressure ionization equipment is at 2000 volts-500,000 volts, and the voltage of high pressure ionization equipment is preferably and controls at 6000 volts-10000 volts, consumes same electric energy nitrogen ionization better effects if like this.
It can be also HTHP catalytic unit that nitrogen transforms nitrogenous fertilizer equipment 8, and nitrogen treatment is rapider.
Air oxygenerator 3 front is provided with air cooling dryer 10 and oilless air compressor 11, and such air is after oilless air compressor 11 compresses and air cooling dryer 10 cools, and oxygen is effective.
As shown in Figure 4, be the structural representation with the environment-friendly type crop insecticide of nitrogen making machine, sterilizing, supplementary fertilizer liquid preparation facilities.Its structure comprises mixing tank 21, oxygenerator 23 and nitrogen making machine 24 is had in mixing tank 21 arranged outside, oxygenerator 23 is connected with ozone machine 25 processed, ozone machine 25 processed is communicated with described mixing tank 21 by the first gas-liquid mixing pump 26, nitrogen making machine 24 is connected with high pressure ionization equipment 27, and high pressure ionization equipment 27 is connected with mixing tank 21 by the second gas-liquid mixing pump 28.Like this, separately a nitrogen making machine 24 is installed, the nitrogen produced is transported in high pressure ionization equipment 27 and ionizes, be then connected with described mixing tank 21 through the second gas-liquid mixing pump 28, can effectively control nitrogen supply (NS) amount as required like this.
Protection scope of the present invention is not only confined to above-described embodiment, as long as structure and environment-friendly type crop insecticide of the present invention, sterilizing, supplementary fertilizer liquid preparation facilities structure are identical, just drops on the scope of protection of the invention.
Claims (7)
1. environment-friendly type crop insecticide, sterilizing, supplementary fertilizer liquid preparation facilities, it is characterized in that: comprise mixing tank, air oxygenerator is had in described mixing tank arranged outside, the oxygen outlet of described air oxygenerator is connected with ozone machine processed, described ozone machine processed is communicated with described mixing tank by the first gas-liquid mixing pump, waste gas outlet and the nitrogen of described air oxygenerator transform nitrogenous fertilizer equipment connection, and described nitrogen is transformed nitrogenous fertilizer equipment and is connected with described mixing tank by the second gas-liquid mixing pump.
2. environment-friendly type crop insecticide according to claim 1, sterilizing, supplementary fertilizer liquid preparation facilities, is characterized in that: it is high pressure ionization equipment that described nitrogen transforms nitrogenous fertilizer equipment.
3. environment-friendly type crop insecticide according to claim 2, sterilizing, supplementary fertilizer liquid preparation facilities, is characterized in that: the Control of Voltage of described high pressure ionization equipment is at 2000 volts-500,000 volts.
4. environment-friendly type crop insecticide according to claim 3, sterilizing, supplementary fertilizer liquid preparation facilities, is characterized in that: the Control of Voltage of described high pressure ionization equipment is at 6000 volts-10000 volts.
5. environment-friendly type crop insecticide according to claim 1, sterilizing, supplementary fertilizer liquid preparation facilities, is characterized in that: it is HTHP catalytic unit that described nitrogen transforms nitrogenous fertilizer equipment.
6. environment-friendly type crop insecticide according to claim 1, sterilizing, supplementary fertilizer liquid preparation facilities, is characterized in that: described air oxygenerator front is provided with air cooling dryer and oilless air compressor.
7. environment-friendly type crop insecticide, sterilizing, supplementary fertilizer liquid preparation facilities, comprise mixing tank, it is characterized in that: have oxygenerator and nitrogen making machine in described mixing tank arranged outside, described oxygenerator is connected with ozone machine processed, described ozone machine processed is communicated with described mixing tank by the first gas-liquid mixing pump, described nitrogen making machine and nitrogen transform nitrogenous fertilizer equipment connection, and described nitrogen is transformed nitrogenous fertilizer equipment and is connected with described mixing tank by the second gas-liquid mixing pump.
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106258049A (en) * | 2016-10-20 | 2017-01-04 | 毕玉亮 | A kind of soil comprehensive improvement machine |
CN109819963A (en) * | 2019-02-28 | 2019-05-31 | 山东理工大学 | A kind of amphibious plant protection vehicle of high pressure ionization spray rod type for adding water that pesticide is not added |
CN109819957A (en) * | 2019-02-21 | 2019-05-31 | 山东理工大学 | A kind of high pressure ionization wind spraying aid type plant protection tractor for adding water that pesticide is not added |
CN109819959A (en) * | 2019-02-21 | 2019-05-31 | 山东理工大学 | A kind of high pressure ionization spray rod type AGV system plant protection vehicle for adding water that pesticide is not added |
WO2020140470A1 (en) * | 2019-01-04 | 2020-07-09 | 山东理工大学 | Electric plant protection unmanned aerial vehicle with only water added and no pesticide added |
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CN202603293U (en) * | 2012-02-28 | 2012-12-19 | 北京旺业正汉环保科技有限公司 | Agricultural greenhouse ozone water trickle irrigation and sprinkling system |
CN104521402A (en) * | 2014-12-01 | 2015-04-22 | 江门市江海区雷迅太阳能科技有限公司 | Air-energy irrigation sterilization multi-purposed machine |
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106258049A (en) * | 2016-10-20 | 2017-01-04 | 毕玉亮 | A kind of soil comprehensive improvement machine |
WO2020140470A1 (en) * | 2019-01-04 | 2020-07-09 | 山东理工大学 | Electric plant protection unmanned aerial vehicle with only water added and no pesticide added |
CN109819957A (en) * | 2019-02-21 | 2019-05-31 | 山东理工大学 | A kind of high pressure ionization wind spraying aid type plant protection tractor for adding water that pesticide is not added |
CN109819959A (en) * | 2019-02-21 | 2019-05-31 | 山东理工大学 | A kind of high pressure ionization spray rod type AGV system plant protection vehicle for adding water that pesticide is not added |
CN109819963A (en) * | 2019-02-28 | 2019-05-31 | 山东理工大学 | A kind of amphibious plant protection vehicle of high pressure ionization spray rod type for adding water that pesticide is not added |
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Application publication date: 20151118 |