CN105056666B - A kind of flammable powders vacuum cleaner and dust collection method - Google Patents
A kind of flammable powders vacuum cleaner and dust collection method Download PDFInfo
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- CN105056666B CN105056666B CN201510451209.4A CN201510451209A CN105056666B CN 105056666 B CN105056666 B CN 105056666B CN 201510451209 A CN201510451209 A CN 201510451209A CN 105056666 B CN105056666 B CN 105056666B
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- white oil
- storage tank
- liquid storage
- dirt pocket
- ring
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Abstract
The invention provides a kind of flammable powders vacuum cleaner and dust collection method, including dust exhaust apparatus, dirt pocket, liquid storage tank, shirk ring, described liquid storage tank is arranged on the lower end of dirt pocket by shirking ring, the discharge pipe of described dust exhaust apparatus is arranged on dedusting interior, and the air outlet of discharge pipe is immersed in the white oil in liquid storage tank.The present invention fully takes into account the explosivity of aluminium powder dust, using explosion-proof fan dust suction；Dirt pocket lower end is provided with liquid storage tank simultaneously, white oil is filled in liquid storage tank, the aluminium powder being blown out by discharge pipe is collected in liquid storage tank, it is connected by shirking ring between dirt pocket and liquid storage tank simultaneously, can directly dismantle, the convenient effect reclaimed aluminium powder and irrigate new white oil, play effective collection aluminium powder, prevents aluminium powder and air contact, friction generation airborne dust or reaction.Ensure that the safety of plant produced, dust removal operation.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to aluminium powder technical field, particularly to a kind of flammable powders vacuum cleaner and dust collection method.
Background technology
At present, domestic dust industry explosion accident takes place frequently, and the key taking precautions against dust explosion is exactly to control dust concentration.One
As for be to ensure that the ventilation of working space, and air draught cleaner is installed, controls naked light, prevent airborne dust, using anti-explosion electric
Gas equipment etc..In order to preferably control the dust concentration of working space, with this end in view carry out a kind of flammable powders vacuum cleaner and
The research of dust collection method.
Content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of flammable powders vacuum cleaner and dust collection method, using explosion-proof fan dust suction, dust suction
It is provided with liquid dust removing room inside device, may filter that aluminium powder, and aluminium powder is collected, recycling.The present invention can be effective
Reduce the dust concentration of plant operation either inside, efficient collection aluminium powder, make aluminium powder income reach maximization.
For achieving the above object, the present invention employs the following technical solutions realization：
A kind of flammable powders vacuum cleaner, including dust exhaust apparatus, dirt pocket, liquid storage tank, shirks ring, and described liquid storage tank passes through de-
Unload the lower end that ring is arranged on dirt pocket, the discharge pipe of described dust exhaust apparatus is arranged on dedusting interior, the air outlet submergence of discharge pipe
In the white oil in liquid storage tank.
The top of described dirt pocket is provided with the outlet of net gas, inside dirt pocket, being sequentially arranged above of discharge pipe
Defervescence net, collecting tank, collection pendular ring, air-purifying chamber, the cylindrical and dedusting chamber interior walls fixing seal of described collection pendular ring, collection pendular ring is by extroversion
Interior downward-sloping setting, collecting tank is arranged on the underface of collection pendular ring central exit, and the upper space of collection pendular ring forms air-purifying chamber.
Described dust exhaust apparatus includes explosion-proof fan, air inlet, discharge pipe, and the input of explosion-proof fan connects air inlet, prevents
The outfan of quick-fried blower fan connects discharge pipe, and it is indoor that discharge pipe stretches into dedusting.
A kind of dust collection method of employing flammable powders vacuum cleaner, is to be sucked aluminium powder powder under dirt pocket by explosion-proof fan
In white oil in the liquid storage tank of end, aluminium powder powder filters precipitation in white oil, forms bubble with the gas that powder enters in white oil
It is raised above and enters the overhead within dirt pocket, gas continues up rise in dedusting interior, when via collecting tank, gas
Flow up from the surrounding of collecting tank, when gas is via collection pendular ring, the white oil liquid that gas takes up is attached on collection pendular ring, departs from
Outlet in the middle of collection pendular ring for the net gas of liquid enters air-purifying chamber, and by net gas outlet row to air, is attached on collection pendular ring
White oil liquid flow downwardly in collecting tank；
Aluminium powder powder precipitates in white oil, when the aluminium powder powder in liquid storage tank runs up to quantitative, shirks ring by dismounting
Liquid storage tank is disassembled from dirt pocket, then the aluminium powder being collected in white oil is uniformly processed, recycle.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows：
1) aluminium powder vacuum cleaner is designed fineness, is easy to carry, may move, and can clear up workshop diverse location, region
Aluminium powder.
2) consider the explosion danger that aluminium powder exists, add explosion-proof fan, reduce the probability that blast occurs.
3) use white oil, deposit envelope, collect aluminium powder dust, be easy to recovery and the recycling of aluminium powder.
4) the white oil liquid storage tank of dirt pocket lower end is detachable, can easily reclaim aluminium powder；Also contribute to again simultaneously
Add white oil.
5) in liquid dust removing interior setting liquidometer, real-time monitored liquid position.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of present invention flammable powders vacuum cleaner；
In figure：The net gas of 1- air inlet 2- liquid storage tank 3- exports 4- air-purifying chamber 5- collection pendular ring 6- collecting tank 7- defervescence net
8- discharge pipe 9- liquidometer 10- shirks ring 11- white oil 12- explosion-proof fan 13- air outlet 14- drainage plate
Specific embodiment
With reference to Figure of description, invention is described in detail, it should be noted that the enforcement of the present invention is not limited to
Following embodiment.
A kind of flammable powders vacuum cleaner, including dust exhaust apparatus, dirt pocket, liquid storage tank 2, shirks ring 10, and described liquid storage tank 2 leads to
Cross and shirk the lower end that ring 10 is arranged on dirt pocket, the discharge pipe 8 of described dust exhaust apparatus is arranged on that dedusting is indoor, the going out of discharge pipe 8
Air port 13 is immersed in the white oil 11 (liquid paraffin) in liquid storage tank.
In liquid storage tank 2 built with white oil 11 (liquid paraffin), liquidometer 9, liquid are installed between liquid storage tank 2 and dirt pocket
The reading of position meter 9 show that to be arranged on dedusting outdoor, is convenient to the height and position of liquid in Real Time Observation liquid storage tank 2, arrival scale
After line, unload liquid storage tank 2, collect aluminium powder, refill white oil.
The top of described dirt pocket is provided with net gas outlet 3, inside dirt pocket, being sequentially arranged above of discharge pipe 8
There are defervescence net 7, collecting tank 6, collection pendular ring 5, air-purifying chamber 4, the cylindrical and dedusting chamber interior walls fixing seal of described collection pendular ring 5, liquid collecting
The downward-sloping setting of ring 5 ecto-entad, collecting tank 6 is arranged on the underface of collection pendular ring central exit, the upper space of collection pendular ring 5
Form air-purifying chamber 4.
It is fixed with one week drainage plate 14 in the lower end of collection pendular ring 5 central exit, be attached to the white oil liquid meeting on collection pendular ring 5
Flow into collecting tank 6 along drainage plate 14.
The floor space of collecting tank 6 is bigger than collection pendular ring 5 central exit area, and collecting tank 6 is arranged on collection pendular ring 5 central exit
Underface, plays choked flow and the effect of water conservancy diversion to the gas flowing up, and the white oil liquid rising with gas can be made to be attached to
On the bottom of collecting tank 6 or collection pendular ring 5, without entering air with gas outflow.
It is provided with defervescence net 7 above discharge pipe 8, be because being blown into white oil 11 when the air containing dust by discharge pipe 8
When, the boiling of white oil 11 can be caused, therefore setting defervescence net 7 can prevent the white oil seething with excitement from spraying upwards.
Dust exhaust apparatus includes explosion-proof fan 12, air inlet 1, discharge pipe 8, and the input of explosion-proof fan 12 connects air inlet 1,
The outfan of explosion-proof fan 12 connects discharge pipe 8, and it is indoor that discharge pipe 8 stretches into dedusting.Arrange on discharge pipe 8 within dirt pocket
There are multiple air outlets 13, the bottom of each air outlet 13 is stretched in the white oil 11 of dirt pocket lower end.
A kind of dust collection method of employing flammable powders vacuum cleaner, is, by explosion-proof fan 12, aluminium powder powder is sucked dirt pocket
In white oil 11 in lower end liquid storage tank 2, aluminium powder powder filters precipitation in white oil 11, with powder enter gas in white oil 11
Form bubble to be raised above and enter the overhead within dirt pocket, gas continues up rise in dedusting interior, via liquid collecting
During groove 6, gas flows up from the surrounding of collecting tank 6, and when gas is via collection pendular ring 5, the white oil liquid that gas takes up is attached to
On collection pendular ring 5, depart from the outlet in the middle of collection pendular ring 5 of the net gas of liquid and enter air-purifying chamber 4, and 3 rows are exported to big by net gas
Gas, the white oil liquid being attached on collection pendular ring 5 flows downwardly in collecting tank 6；
Aluminium powder powder precipitates in white oil 11, by observing liquidometer 9 it is known that the aluminium powder powder in liquid storage tank 2 runs up to
When quantitative, ring 10 shirked by dismounting liquid storage tank 2 is disassembled from dirt pocket, then the aluminium powder being collected in white oil is united
One process, recycles.
The present invention can efficiently collect aluminium powder powder it is possible to effectively prevent aluminium powder powder and air contact from raising
Dirt and reaction.Ensure that the safety of plant produced, dust removal operation.
Described above be only patent of the present invention ultimate principle, not patent of the present invention is imposed any restrictions, every foundation
The present invention carries out equivalent variations and modification to it, all within the category of the art of this patent protection scheme.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of flammable powders vacuum cleaner, including dust exhaust apparatus, dirt pocket；The discharge pipe of described dust exhaust apparatus is arranged on dirt pocket
Interior, the air outlet of discharge pipe is immersed in the white oil in liquid storage tank；It is characterized in that, also include shirking ring, liquid storage tank, described storage
Liquid pool is arranged on the lower end of dirt pocket by shirking ring, and the top of described dirt pocket is provided with net gas outlet, indoor in dedusting
Portion, discharge pipe be sequentially arranged above defervescence net, collecting tank, collection pendular ring, air-purifying chamber, the cylindrical and dirt pocket of described collection pendular ring
Inwall fixing seal, collects the downward-sloping setting of pendular ring ecto-entad, and collecting tank is arranged on the underface of collection pendular ring central exit, collection
The upper space of pendular ring forms air-purifying chamber；
It is fixed with one week drainage plate in the lower end of collection pendular ring central exit, the white oil liquid being attached on collection pendular ring can be along drain
Plate flows into collecting tank；
The floor space of collecting tank is bigger than collection pendular ring central exit area, and collecting tank is arranged on the underface of collection pendular ring central exit,
The gas flowing up is played with choked flow and the effect of water conservancy diversion, the white oil liquid rising with gas can be made to be attached to collecting tank
On bottom or collection pendular ring, without entering air with gas outflow.
2. a kind of flammable powders vacuum cleaner according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that described dust exhaust apparatus includes explosion-proof wind
Machine, air inlet, discharge pipe, the input of explosion-proof fan connects air inlet, and the outfan of explosion-proof fan connects discharge pipe, discharge pipe
Stretch into dedusting indoor.
3. a kind of dust collection method using flammable powders vacuum cleaner as claimed in claim 1, by explosion-proof fan by aluminium powder powder
End sucks in the white oil in the liquid storage tank of dirt pocket lower end, and aluminium powder powder filters precipitation in white oil；It is characterized in that, aluminium powder powder
White oil precipitates, when the aluminium powder powder in liquid storage tank runs up to quantitative, ring is shirked by liquid storage tank from dirt pocket by dismounting
On disassemble, then the aluminium powder being collected in white oil is uniformly processed, recycle；With powder enter gas in white oil
Form bubble to be raised above and enter the overhead within dirt pocket, gas continues up rise in dedusting interior, via liquid collecting
During groove, gas flows up from the surrounding of collecting tank, and when gas is via collection pendular ring, the white oil liquid that gas takes up is attached to liquid collecting
On ring, the net gas departing from liquid enters air-purifying chamber from the middle outlet of collection pendular ring, and by net gas outlet row to air, is attached to
White oil liquid on collection pendular ring flows downwardly in collecting tank.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510451209.4A CN105056666B (en) | 2015-07-28 | 2015-07-28 | A kind of flammable powders vacuum cleaner and dust collection method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510451209.4A CN105056666B (en) | 2015-07-28 | 2015-07-28 | A kind of flammable powders vacuum cleaner and dust collection method |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105056666A CN105056666A (en) | 2015-11-18 |
| CN105056666B true CN105056666B (en) | 2017-03-08 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510451209.4A Active CN105056666B (en) | 2015-07-28 | 2015-07-28 | A kind of flammable powders vacuum cleaner and dust collection method |
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Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107694241B (en) * | 2017-11-23 | 2019-07-23 | 宁波江北清纬环保科技有限公司 | A kind of waste gas dust-removal device |
Family Cites Families (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2642387Y (en) * | 2003-09-30 | 2004-09-22 | 刘岗 | Gas purifier |
| JP5926920B2 (en) * | 2011-10-19 | 2016-05-25 | 一般財団法人ファインセラミックスセンター | Particle collection device and spray pyrolysis device |
| KR101116189B1 (en) * | 2011-10-31 | 2012-03-06 | 진우통상(주) | Ductless dust collector using ozon water |
| CN103203147B (en) * | 2013-05-02 | 2014-12-17 | 东北大学 | Spraying water storage impact type internal circulating dust remover and dust removal method |
| CN104083967A (en) * | 2014-07-29 | 2014-10-08 | 广西南宁中嘉环保阀门制造有限公司 | Impact-type water film desulfurization dust remover |
| CN204017616U (en) * | 2014-08-06 | 2014-12-17 | 梅广勇 | Combustible dust purifier |
| CN204380448U (en) * | 2014-11-06 | 2015-06-10 | 深圳市科嘉立机电设备有限公司 | Wet dust removal cabinet |
| CN204911077U (en) * | 2015-07-28 | 2015-12-30 | 鞍钢实业微细铝粉有限公司 | Easily fire powder dust catcher |
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| CN105056666A (en) | 2015-11-18 |
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