CN105032536A - Hammer crusher for ceramic manufacturing - Google Patents
Hammer crusher for ceramic manufacturing Download PDFInfo
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- CN105032536A CN105032536A CN201510499263.6A CN201510499263A CN105032536A CN 105032536 A CN105032536 A CN 105032536A CN 201510499263 A CN201510499263 A CN 201510499263A CN 105032536 A CN105032536 A CN 105032536A
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Abstract
The invention relates to a crushing device, and discloses a hammer crusher for ceramic manufacturing. The hammer crusher comprises a crushing cylinder, and a crushing weight is connected to the upper portion of the crushing cylinder in a sliding manner and is driven by a hydraulic cylinder; a discharging opening is formed in the bottom end of the crushing cylinder, and a cover plate is in sliding connection to the wall of the discharging opening; the cover plate comprises a first plate and a second plate which are symmetric with the discharging opening as the center, and supporting rods are connected on the lower portions of the first plate and the second plate respectively; sliding rails are arranged below the two supporting rods, and the supporting rods are connected to the sliding rails in a sliding manner; a through groove is formed in one side of the crushing cylinder, and the crushing weight penetrates the through groove to be connected with a first rack arranged outside the crushing cylinder; the first rack is meshed with a gear, and the gear is meshed with a second rack; and the second rack is connected with a rubber ejector rod for ejecting the cover plate in a pressing manner. The problem that a cover plate of an existing ceramic crusher is prone to deformation is solved, and the hammer crusher for ceramic manufacturing can prolong the deformation generating time of the cover plate.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of breaker, be specifically related to a kind of making pottery hammer mill.
Background technology
Composition mainly silica, aluminium oxide, potassium oxide, sodium oxide molybdena, calcium oxide, magnesia, iron oxide, the titanium oxide etc. of ceramic material; Common ceramic raw material has clay, quartz, potassium albite etc.The general hardness of ceramic raw material is higher, but plasticity is poor; Except in the use of feeder, decoration, also play an important role in the development of science, technology; Ceramic raw material is the original ample resources clay of the earth, quartz, feldspar pass through and process.
In Production of Ceramics process, when raw material are carried out abrasive material, have a large amount of ceramic raw materials to need to pulverize, its main pulverizing object is as follows: the mobility improving material, is convenient to conveying and stores; Be convenient to the homogenizing of material, improve the uniformity of material; Reduce the granularity of mill feed material, improve mill output, reduce grinding pow consumption; Increase the specific area of material, improve drying efficiency.
And existing hammer mill, comprise broken cylinder, broken pouring weight is slidably connected in broken cylinder, broken cylinder bottom has discharging opening, discharging opening is generally directly covered by one piece of cover plate, do not support the object of cover plate below, when the broken ceramic raw material of broken cylinder, broken pouring weight extruding ceramic raw material, ceramic raw material will extrude cover plate, after being used for a while, due to the cover plate of the repetitious attrition crushing cylinder bottom of broken pouring weight, cover plate will deform, discharging opening can not be closed by cover plate after distortion completely, to likely cause like this: in the process of broken pouring weight extruding ceramic raw material, do not have completely broken ceramic raw material will drop out from the gap of cover plate and discharging opening, and operating personnel also need oarse-grained ceramic raw material to place back in broken cylinder, add operating procedure.
Summary of the invention
A kind of cover plate that extends is the object of the present invention is to provide to deform the making pottery hammer mill of time.
Technical scheme of the present invention is: make pottery hammer mill, comprise broken cylinder, broken cylinder top slidably connects broken pouring weight, broken pouring weight is by Driven by Hydraulic Cylinder, broken cylinder bottom has discharging opening, discharging opening wall slidably connects cover plate, cover plate comprises the first plate symmetrical centered by discharging opening and the second plate, all support bar is connected with under first plate and the second plate, slide rail is equipped with under two support bars, support bar is slidably connected on slide rail, the side of broken cylinder has groove, broken pouring weight is connected with through groove the first tooth bar being located at broken cylinder outside, first tooth bar is engaged with gear, gears meshing has the second tooth bar, second tooth bar is connected with the rubber push rod for pushing up cover clamp.
Know-why of the present invention and beneficial effect are: loaded by ceramic raw material in broken cylinder, the broken pouring weight of Driven by Hydraulic Cylinder is used to move downward, broken pouring weight will crush ceramic raw material, re-use hydraulic cylinder broken pouring weight is mentioned, and then use the broken pouring weight of Driven by Hydraulic Cylinder to move downward, and crush ceramic raw material, iterative cycles like this, until ceramic raw material crushes evenly by broken pouring weight.
In the process of the broken ceramic raw material of broken pouring weight, during each broken pouring weight extruding ceramic raw material, broken pouring weight can be slidably connected with groove through the part of groove, also can not be connected with groove, even if there is the driving interference fit of hydraulic cylinder, as long as the frictional force between groove wall and broken pouring weight is less than the driving force of hydraulic cylinder, broken pouring weight drives the first tooth bar to move near the direction of cover plate, first rack drives pinion rotation, gear driven second tooth bar moves near the direction of cover plate, second rack drives rubber push rod moves near the direction of cover plate, broken pouring weight with rubber push rod by relative extruding cover plate, rubber push rod is squeezed distortion, rubber push rod reduces the pressure of broken pouring weight to cover plate, and cover plate has support bar, support bar will prop up cover plate, the partial pressure that cover plate will be subject to, transmission gives support bar, thus extend the time that cover plate deforms.
After fragmentation completes, slide the first plate and the second plate in direction in opposite directions, and discharging opening will be opened, and the squeezed ceramic raw material pressed will flow out from discharging opening.
Further: to be connected with gripper shoe under slide rail, gripper shoe has some poles for supporting disintegrating machine.Pole can support whole disintegrating machine, and disintegrating machine and ground can be made to produce certain height, can make easily to install circulation duct bottom disintegrating machine, and is conducive to directly transporting material to subsequent processing.
Further: the position of the corresponding discharging opening of gripper shoe has opening, support tube is provided with between opening and cover plate, support tube upper end and the first plate and the second plate offset and are slidably connected, two support bars are distributed in the both sides of support tube, rubber push rod is located in support tube, and the size of rubber push rod is less than the size of opening.When broken pouring weight slides into broken bucket bottom, the pressure of broken pouring weight to the first plate and the second plate will be delivered on support tube, can reduce the stressed of support bar, extends the service life of support bar; The ceramic raw material extruded will enter into support tube through discharging opening, flow into subsequent processing along support tube from opening, and support tube contributes to ceramic raw material and flow into subsequent processing accurately, form guiding device.
Further: the broken barrel below broken pouring weight has charging aperture, and charging aperture is provided with conveyer belt away from the side of broken cylinder.Ceramic raw material is transported in the charging aperture of broken cylinder by conveyer belt, enters into the bottom of broken cylinder through charging aperture.
Further: described broken barrel is hinged with capping at charging aperture place.When conveyer belt transmits ceramic raw material, ceramic raw material will promote capping, and capping is by swing open, and ceramic raw material enters into broken cylinder through charging aperture; When stopping transmitting ceramic raw material, charging aperture is closed again by capping by swing, and can make when extruding ceramic raw material, ceramic raw material can not pass through charging aperture, drop out from broken cylinder.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram that the present invention makes pottery hammer mill embodiment.
Detailed description of the invention
Below by detailed description of the invention, the present invention is further detailed explanation:
Reference numeral in Figure of description comprises: conveyer belt 1, broken cylinder 2, charging aperture 3, capping 4, hydraulic cylinder 5, broken pouring weight 6, second plate 7, first plate 8, support bar 9, support tube 10, slide rail 11, gripper shoe 12, pole 13, rubber push rod 14, second tooth bar 15, gear 16, first tooth bar 17, chute 18, groove 19.
Embodiment is substantially as shown in Figure 1: make pottery hammer mill, comprise broken cylinder 2, broken cylinder 2 top slidably connects broken pouring weight 6, broken pouring weight 6 is driven by hydraulic cylinder 5, broken cylinder 2 wall below broken pouring weight 6 has charging aperture 3, conveyer belt 1 is provided with on the left of charging aperture 3, broken cylinder 2 bottom has discharging opening, in charging aperture 3, broken cylinder 2 wall is hinged with capping 4, discharging opening wall slidably connects cover plate, cover plate comprises the first plate 8 and the second plate 7 symmetrical centered by discharging opening, first plate 8 and the second plate are all connected with support bar 97 times, the side of broken cylinder 2 has groove 19, broken pouring weight 6 is connected with through groove 19 the first tooth bar 17 being located at broken cylinder 2 outside, first tooth bar 17 is engaged with gear 16, gear 16 is engaged with the second tooth bar 15, second tooth bar 15 is connected with the rubber push rod 14 for pushing up cover clamp, chute 18 is installed with on the right side of broken cylinder 2, second tooth bar 15 is slidably connected in chute 18, two support bars are equipped with slide rail 11 9 times, support bar 9 is slidably connected on slide rail 11, slide rail is connected with gripper shoe 12 11 times, gripper shoe 12 has two symmetrical poles 13 for supporting disintegrating machine, the position of the corresponding discharging opening of gripper shoe 12 has opening, support tube 10 is provided with between opening and cover plate, support tube 10 upper end and the first plate 8 and the second plate 7 offset and are slidably connected, two support bars 9 are distributed in the both sides of support tube 10, rubber push rod is located in support tube, the size of rubber push rod is less than the size of opening.
Pole 13 supports whole disintegrating machine, and make the height that disintegrating machine keeps certain, ceramic raw material is put on conveyer belt 1, conveyer belt 1 transmits ceramic raw material and moves near the direction of broken cylinder 2, and ceramic raw material will promote capping 4, and capping 4 is by swing open, ceramic raw material enters into broken cylinder 2 through charging aperture 3, when in cylinder 2 to be broken, ceramic raw material is enough, stop transmitting, charging aperture 3 is closed again by capping 4 by swing.
Hydraulic cylinder 5 is used to drive broken pouring weight 6 to move downward, broken pouring weight 6 drives the first tooth bar 17 to move near the direction of cover plate, first tooth bar 17 driven gear 16 rotates, gear 16 drives the second tooth bar 15 to move near the direction of cover plate, second tooth bar 15 drives rubber push rod 14 to move near the direction of cover plate, broken pouring weight 6 with rubber push rod 14 by relative extruding cover plate, broken pouring weight 6 will crush ceramic raw material, re-use hydraulic cylinder 5 broken pouring weight 6 is mentioned, and then use hydraulic cylinder 5 to drive broken pouring weight 6 to move downward, and crush ceramic raw material, iterative cycles like this, until ceramic raw material crushes evenly by broken pouring weight 6.
After fragmentation completes, the first plate 8 and the second plate 7 slide in the opposite direction, and discharging opening will be opened, the squeezed ceramic raw material pressed will flow out from discharging opening, enter into support tube 10, through support tube 10, flow into subsequent processing from the opening gripper shoe 12.
Above-described is only embodiments of the invention, and in scheme, the general knowledge such as known concrete structure and characteristic does not do too much description at this.Should be understood that; for a person skilled in the art, under the prerequisite not departing from structure of the present invention, some distortion and improvement can also be made; these also should be considered as protection scope of the present invention, and these all can not affect effect of the invention process and practical applicability.The protection domain that this application claims should be as the criterion with the content of its claim, and the detailed description of the invention in description etc. record the content that may be used for explaining claim.
Claims (5)
1. make pottery hammer mill, comprise broken cylinder, broken cylinder top slidably connects broken pouring weight, broken pouring weight is by Driven by Hydraulic Cylinder, broken cylinder bottom has discharging opening, discharging opening wall slidably connects cover plate, it is characterized in that, cover plate comprises the first plate symmetrical centered by discharging opening and the second plate, all support bar is connected with under first plate and the second plate, slide rail is equipped with under two support bars, support bar is slidably connected on slide rail, the side of broken cylinder has groove, broken pouring weight is connected with through groove the first tooth bar being located at broken cylinder outside, first tooth bar is engaged with gear, gears meshing has the second tooth bar, second tooth bar is connected with the rubber push rod for pushing up cover clamp.
2. making pottery hammer mill according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: be connected with gripper shoe under described slide rail, gripper shoe has some poles for supporting disintegrating machine.
3. making pottery hammer mill according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: the position of the corresponding discharging opening of described gripper shoe has opening, support tube is provided with between opening and cover plate, support tube upper end and the first plate and the second plate offset and are slidably connected, two support bars are distributed in the both sides of support tube, rubber push rod is located in support tube, and the size of rubber push rod is less than the size of opening.
4. making pottery hammer mill according to claim 3, is characterized in that: the broken barrel below described broken pouring weight has charging aperture, and charging aperture is provided with conveyer belt away from the side of broken cylinder.
5. making pottery hammer mill according to claim 4, is characterized in that: described broken barrel is hinged with capping at charging aperture place.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510499263.6A CN105032536A (en) | 2015-08-14 | 2015-08-14 | Hammer crusher for ceramic manufacturing |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510499263.6A CN105032536A (en) | 2015-08-14 | 2015-08-14 | Hammer crusher for ceramic manufacturing |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN105032536A true CN105032536A (en) | 2015-11-11 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510499263.6A Pending CN105032536A (en) | 2015-08-14 | 2015-08-14 | Hammer crusher for ceramic manufacturing |
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Cited By (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105797806A (en) * | 2016-04-06 | 2016-07-27 | 叶侃 | Ceramic clay raw material crushing device with automatic charging function |
| CN106179564A (en) * | 2016-08-01 | 2016-12-07 | 安双志 | A kind of disc type reducing mechanism |
| CN106216059A (en) * | 2016-08-29 | 2016-12-14 | 丁继来 | A kind of medical treatment department of pediatrics vial quick crashing device |
| CN106269157A (en) * | 2016-08-24 | 2017-01-04 | 赣州市豪鹏科技有限公司 | A kind of electrokinetic cell high capacity crusher |
| CN106334602A (en) * | 2016-08-29 | 2017-01-18 | 陈依林 | Rapid garbage chopping device for 3D printing |
| CN107362866A (en) * | 2017-07-18 | 2017-11-21 | 管奇芳 | A kind of herding use can prevent the efficient pulverizing equipment that feed lumps |
| CN108607663A (en) * | 2018-04-26 | 2018-10-02 | 俞俊越 | Efficiency material grinder |
| CN108889437A (en) * | 2018-07-31 | 2018-11-27 | 贵州大学 | A kind of agricultural stalk pulverizer feeding device |
| CN110280333A (en) * | 2019-08-02 | 2019-09-27 | 黑龙江科技大学 | A kind of mine crushing device |
| CN111250209A (en) * | 2020-03-16 | 2020-06-09 | 广州利何机械科技有限公司 | Environment-friendly building stones reducing mechanism with adjustable |
| CN113976216A (en) * | 2021-09-24 | 2022-01-28 | 扬州盈航硅业科技有限公司 | Polycrystalline silicon rod crushing equipment |
-
2015
- 2015-08-14 CN CN201510499263.6A patent/CN105032536A/en active Pending
Cited By (16)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105797806A (en) * | 2016-04-06 | 2016-07-27 | 叶侃 | Ceramic clay raw material crushing device with automatic charging function |
| CN105797806B (en) * | 2016-04-06 | 2018-06-01 | 何天行 | A kind of ceramic clay raw material breaker with auto feed |
| CN106179564A (en) * | 2016-08-01 | 2016-12-07 | 安双志 | A kind of disc type reducing mechanism |
| CN106269157B (en) * | 2016-08-24 | 2018-04-24 | 赣州市豪鹏科技有限公司 | A kind of power battery high capacity crusher |
| CN106269157A (en) * | 2016-08-24 | 2017-01-04 | 赣州市豪鹏科技有限公司 | A kind of electrokinetic cell high capacity crusher |
| CN106334602B (en) * | 2016-08-29 | 2018-09-21 | 甘肃诚欣机电有限公司 | A kind of quick shredding mechanism of 3D printing rubbish |
| CN106334602A (en) * | 2016-08-29 | 2017-01-18 | 陈依林 | Rapid garbage chopping device for 3D printing |
| CN106216059A (en) * | 2016-08-29 | 2016-12-14 | 丁继来 | A kind of medical treatment department of pediatrics vial quick crashing device |
| CN107362866A (en) * | 2017-07-18 | 2017-11-21 | 管奇芳 | A kind of herding use can prevent the efficient pulverizing equipment that feed lumps |
| CN107362866B (en) * | 2017-07-18 | 2019-01-08 | 徐州三维饲料有限公司 | A kind of herding efficient pulverizing equipment that can prevent feed from agglomerating |
| CN108607663A (en) * | 2018-04-26 | 2018-10-02 | 俞俊越 | Efficiency material grinder |
| CN108889437A (en) * | 2018-07-31 | 2018-11-27 | 贵州大学 | A kind of agricultural stalk pulverizer feeding device |
| CN110280333A (en) * | 2019-08-02 | 2019-09-27 | 黑龙江科技大学 | A kind of mine crushing device |
| CN110280333B (en) * | 2019-08-02 | 2020-01-07 | 黑龙江科技大学 | Mine breaker |
| CN111250209A (en) * | 2020-03-16 | 2020-06-09 | 广州利何机械科技有限公司 | Environment-friendly building stones reducing mechanism with adjustable |
| CN113976216A (en) * | 2021-09-24 | 2022-01-28 | 扬州盈航硅业科技有限公司 | Polycrystalline silicon rod crushing equipment |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20151111 |
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| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |