CN105030862B - Prevent the Chinese medicine preparation and its application method of the calf infection of the upper respiratory tract and diarrhea - Google Patents
Prevent the Chinese medicine preparation and its application method of the calf infection of the upper respiratory tract and diarrhea Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of Chinese medicine preparations and its application method preventing the calf infection of the upper respiratory tract and diarrhea, belong to breeding technique field.The Chinese medicine preparation of the present invention is made of three phases to the traditional Chinese medicine liquid that calf individually gavages, respectively：First stage gavages radix bupleuri to calf and isatis root medical solution, second stage gavage Chinese bulbul liquid to calf, the phase III gavages Huanglong's tail liquid to calf.Radix bupleuri and isatis root medical solution gavage method be every calf 2 times a day, it is each 100-150 grams, continuous to feed 3 days；Chinese bulbul liquid gavage method be every calf 1 time a day, it is each 100-150 grams, continuous to feed 7 days；Huanglong's tail liquid gavage method be every calf 2 times a day, it is each 100-150 grams, continuous to feed 7 days.Chinese medicine preparation making of the invention is simple, gavages conveniently, and the effect for preventing, treating the infection of the upper respiratory tract and diarrhea is more notable, compares simple antibiosis extract for treating, its low manufacture cost is safe.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to breeding technique fields, more particularly to prevent in nascent the calf infection of the upper respiratory tract and diarrhea
Medicine preparation and application method.
Background technology
Newborn calf is easy to cause upper respiratory tract sense due to the change of environment, diet in addition nascent calf resistance is weaker
Disease is contaminated, the diseases such as pneumonia, diarrhea, fever are then caused, the health for calf of coming into being is seriously endangered, increases raising family economy
The risk of loss.However neonatal calf diarrhea is one of common disease, incidence is up to 80%, very big to the harm of calf, is calf
The main reason for dead.Calf diarrhea reason is complicated, has such as eaten excessively or eaten rancid, rotten cow's milk or because of bacterium infection
Deng making calf that diarrhea clinically be presented, calf can be caused malnutritive, growth and development is obstructed, and death is also easily caused.
Radix bupleuri and Radix Isatidis prevent in the common medicine of prevention and treatment cold, fever, clearing heat and detoxicating, soothing liver-gallbladder etc.
Effect is good.The Chinese bulbul have the function of it is clearing heat and detoxicating, remove heat from the blood and relieve diarrhea, be widely used in animal husbandry health care and disease prevention growth-promoting production in,
Such as Zhang Xiuying is good for (being made of the eight taste Chinese medicine such as the Chinese bulbul, kuh-seng and synergist) with from formula piglet, by every daily 100g
Dosage make an addition in the feed of sow points for 2 times, can effectively prevent the yellowish-white dysentery of piglet, and can significantly reduce the death of piglet
Rate, weanling pig improve incubation rate 20.9%, and the average litter weight that weans improves 19.4%.Huanglong's tail belongs to " hairyvein agrimony " class Chinese medicine, tool
Play the role of astringing to arrest bleeding, stop dysentery, removing toxic substances, anticancer, record in《The Yunnan drug standards》Version in 1974, versions in 1996 and 2005
Version, there is abundant resource in Yunnan, studies have reported that, Huanglong's tail herb water is decocted for treating dysentery, diarrhea significant effect, and
Huanglong's tail has obvious inhibiting effect to staphylococcus aureus, Escherichia coli, typhoid bacillus.
In the prior art, it there is no relevant report for preventing newborn calf's infection of the upper respiratory tract；And
For preventing method of newborn calf's diarrhea using daily feeding management, such as reinforces feeding management, adhere to calf
Cattle breeding operating instruction keeps the environmental sanitation of cowshed, improves feed management to cow with a calf at foot, gives adequate diet, make its point
The measures such as good milk are secreted, has no and the report that Chinese medicine carries out pre- anti-diarrhea is added in daily feeding.It is new further for treatment
The raw calf infection of the upper respiratory tract and diarrhea, clinically frequently with penicillin, gentamicin, terramycin, cefoperazone, En Nuosha
The antibiotic such as star, sulfamido are treated, exceeded due to being also easy to produce drug resistance and livestock products medicament residue although significant in efficacy
Etc. reasons, influence to cause food security and public health problem while successive treatment effect.
Invention content
For the above problem existing for existing technology, an object of the present invention is to provide one kind and having both prevention and treatment just
The Chinese medicine preparation of raw the calf infection of the upper respiratory tract and diarrhea, it make it is simple, gavage conveniently, and after dividing three phases to gavage,
The effect for preventing, treating the infection of the upper respiratory tract and diarrhea is more notable；Compared to simple antibiosis extract for treating, its low manufacture cost,
It is safe, it is free from side effects to nascent calf.
The second object of the present invention is to provide the application method of this kind of Chinese medicine preparation.
For achieving the above object, the present invention uses following technical proposals：A kind of prevention calf infection of the upper respiratory tract and
The Chinese medicine preparation of diarrhea, which is characterized in that the Chinese medicine preparation is made of three phases to the traditional Chinese medicine liquid that calf individually gavages, point
It is not：The calf in first stage i.e. 7 day age gavages radix bupleuri and isatis root medical solution into the 1-3 days after factory, to calf, radix bupleuri and
The production method of isatis root medical solution is to take 45% Radix Isatidis herb and 55% radix bupleuri herb by weight percentage, adds water after mixing chopping
It decocts 2 times, merges spare after decoction liquor filters；
Second stage, that is, calf gavaged Chinese bulbul liquid, the making side of Chinese bulbul liquid into the 4-10 days of factory to calf
Method is to take Chinese bulbul herb, is added water to cook after chopping 2 times, is merged spare after decoction liquor filters；
Phase III, that is, calf gavaged Huanglong's tail liquid, the making side of Huanglong's tail liquid into the 11-18 days of factory to calf
Method is to take Huanglong's tail herb, is added water to cook after chopping 2 times, is merged spare after decoction liquor filters.
The traditional Chinese medicine liquid of three phases of the present invention its material-water ratio when decocting is 1:5, each decocting time is 30 points
Clock.
A kind of application method of Chinese medicine preparation preventing the calf infection of the upper respiratory tract and diarrhea of the present invention is：First
Stage radix bupleuri and isatis root medical solution gavage method be every calf 2 times a day, it is each 100-150 grams, continuous to feed 3 days；Second
Stage Chinese bulbul liquid gavage method be every calf 1 time a day, it is each 100-150 grams, continuous to feed 7 days；Phase III is yellow
Imperial tail liquid gavage method be every calf 2 times a day, it is each 100-150 grams, continuous to feed 7 days.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has remarkable result below：
1, divide three phases to carry out decocting for Chinese herbal medicine liquid to gavage.The characteristics of for nascent calf digestive system and physiological development,
Three phases are divided to gavage different Chinese medicine to calf, wherein radix bupleuri used and isatis root medical solution can effectively prevent the calf upper respiratory tract
Infection, used in Chinese bulbul liquid can effectively prevent calf diarrhea, used in Huanglong tail liquid to dysentery, diarrhea
Therapeutic effect is notable, therefore the Chinese medicine preparation of the present invention has both prevention and treatment efficacy, and aims at prevention, and significantly reduces
Calf mortality risk caused by the infection of the upper respiratory tract and diarrhea just reduces the risk of economic loss for raiser.And phase
It is at low cost than using antibiosis extract for treating, it is safe, there is preferable economic benefit.
2, residual of the decocting for Chinese herbal medicine liquid in calf body is less even without residual, and food security and public health is not present
The problem of aspect.
3, Chinese herbal medicine used in the present invention is conventional medicinal material, and purchase is convenient, at low cost, and has no adverse reaction.
4, the technology of the present invention preventive effect is notable.From 2012-2014, inventor is to the same as batch of newborn calf（3-30
Age in days）After carrying out repeatedly comparison raising, using the Chinese medicine preparation of the present invention, prevent the effective of the infection of the upper respiratory tract and calf diarrhea
Rate is up to 95% or more.
Specific embodiment
With reference to embodiment, the present invention is further illustrated, but not limited to the examples.
Embodiment 1
A kind of Chinese medicine preparation preventing the calf infection of the upper respiratory tract and diarrhea, the Chinese medicine preparation give calf list by three phases
The traditional Chinese medicine liquid composition solely gavaged, respectively：The calf in first stage i.e. 7 day age gavaged into the 1-3 days after factory to calf
The production method of radix bupleuri and isatis root medical solution, radix bupleuri and isatis root medical solution is to take 45% Radix Isatidis herb and 55% by weight percentage
Radix bupleuri herb adds water to cook 2 times, material-water ratio 1 after mixing chopping:5, each decocting time is 30 minutes, merges decoction liquor
It is spare after filtered through gauze, the method for gavaging be every calf 2 times a day, it is 100 grams every time, continuous to feed 3 days.
Second stage, that is, calf gavaged Chinese bulbul liquid, the making side of Chinese bulbul liquid into the 4-10 days of factory to calf
Method is to take Chinese bulbul herb, is added water to cook after chopping 2 times, material-water ratio 1:5, each decocting time is 30 minutes, merges and decocts
Boil liquid is spare after filtered through gauze, the method for gavaging be every calf 1 time a day, it is 150 grams every time, continuous to feed 7 days.
Phase III, that is, calf gavaged Huanglong's tail liquid, the making side of Huanglong's tail liquid into the 11-18 days of factory to calf
Method is to take Huanglong's tail herb, is added water to cook after chopping 2 times, material-water ratio 1:5, each decocting time is 30 minutes, merges and decocts
Boil liquid is spare after filtered through gauze, the method for gavaging be every calf 2 times a day, 100 grams every time.
Embodiment 2
With embodiment 1, only in the first stage when gavaging radix bupleuri and isatis root medical solution to calf, the dosage of liquid is every
Secondary 150 grams, when second stage gavages Chinese bulbul liquid to calf, the dosage of liquid is 100 grams every time, in the phase III to calf
When ox gavages Huanglong's tail liquid, the dosage of liquid is 150 grams every time.
Embodiment 3
With embodiment 1, only after the Chinese medicine of three phases has been fed, drug withdrawal 5-7 days, whether observation calf body is normal,
It is normally fed if no illness；The symptom for such as also having the infection of the upper respiratory tract and diarrhea is then further continued for feeding a course for the treatment of.
Reference examples 1
The health in 100 7 day ages of birth is selected in the Dali Bai Autonomous prefecture, Yunnan Eryuan County towns Deng Chuan where inventor
Calf is divided into two batches control and feeds, and every batch of 50, the feed of two batches nursing is identical.First, which adds when feeding to calf, feeds
By the Chinese medicine preparation of three phases made from embodiment 1, second batch is then not added with feeds Chinese medicine preparation by embodiment 1 is obtained.It feeds
After 20 days, check two batches calf health condition, find first only have 2 slight symptom of diarrhea, on none calf has
The symptom of respiratory tract infection.Second batch has 1 because of diarrhea death, has 11 of apparent symptom of diarrhea, and obtain upper respiratory tract sense
Dye symptom has 5.Health examination result see the table below 1.
Table 1：The two batches calf health examination table of comparisons
As can be seen from Table 1：It is fed by Chinese medicine preparation made from embodiment 1 by adding, first calf total incidence has 2,
Incidence accounts for 4%, and only has slight symptom of diarrhea；And being not added with the second batch calf total incidence for feeding Chinese medicine preparation has 12
Head, incidence account for 24%, and the head number of wherein symptom of diarrhea has 7, account for 14%, the head number of upper respiratory tract infection symptoms has 4, accounts for
8%, and dead 1, account for 2%.
Reference examples 2
The calf in 100 7 day ages of birth is selected in the Dali Bai Autonomous prefecture, Yunnan Eryuan County towns Deng Chuan where inventor,
From the calf 20 for there are upper respiratory tract infection symptoms is wherein selected, it is divided into two batches nursing, every batch of 10.First, which adds, feeds by implementation
Chinese medicine preparation made from example 1 restores normal after feeding three phases, and feed intake increases 1/5 daily during feeding, and will not be after
Supervention disease.Second batch uses mould extract for treating, and daily 1 time, 800,000 unit every time, after 3 days, symptom just mitigates continuous use,
But calf feed intake reduces 1/2 daily during treatment, influences calf growth and development.
Reference examples 3
The calf in 100 7 day ages of birth is selected in the Dali Bai Autonomous prefecture, Yunnan Eryuan County towns Deng Chuan where inventor,
From the calf 20 for wherein selecting symptom of diarrhea --- it is divided into two batches nursing, every batch of 10.First adds to feed is made by embodiment 1
Chinese medicine preparation, restore normal after feeding three phases, feed intake increases 1/5 daily during feeding, and will not continue to fall ill；
Second batch is fed 4 times daily using hydroxytetracycline tablet and lactobacillin tablet treatment is fed, and each dosage is terramycin and lactein each 6
Piece, after continuously treating 4 days, symptom just mitigates, but calf feed intake reduces 1/3 during treatment, influences calf growth and development.
Claims (2)
1. a kind of Chinese medicine preparation preventing the calf infection of the upper respiratory tract and diarrhea, which is characterized in that the Chinese medicine preparation is by three ranks
Section is formed to the traditional Chinese medicine liquid that calf individually gavages, respectively：The calf in first stage i.e. 7 day age into the 1-3 days after factory,
Radix bupleuri and isatis root medical solution are gavaged to calf, and the production method of radix bupleuri and isatis root medical solution is to take 45% plate blue by weight percentage
Root herb and 55% radix bupleuri herb add water to cook 2 times after mixing chopping, merge spare after decoction liquor filters；
Second stage, that is, calf gavaged Chinese bulbul liquid, the production method of Chinese bulbul liquid is into the 4-10 days of factory to calf
Chinese bulbul herb is taken, is added water to cook after chopping 2 times, is merged spare after decoction liquor filters；
Phase III, that is, calf gavaged Huanglong's tail liquid, the production method of Huanglong's tail liquid is into the 11-18 days of factory to calf
Huanglong's tail herb is taken, is added water to cook after chopping 2 times, is merged spare after decoction liquor filters.
2. a kind of Chinese medicine preparation preventing the calf infection of the upper respiratory tract and diarrhea according to claim 1, which is characterized in that institute
It is 1 to state the traditional Chinese medicine liquids of three phases its material-water ratio when decocting:5, each decocting time is 30 minutes.
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Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101380448A (en) * | 2007-09-05 | 2009-03-11 | 宫兆荣 | Traditional Chinese medicine for preventing and treating pig influenza |
| CN101904940A (en) * | 2009-06-04 | 2010-12-08 | 王庆才 | Formula of traditional Chinese medicine for treating upper respiratory tract infection |
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2015
- 2015-09-21 CN CN201510598468.XA patent/CN105030862B/en active Active
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101380448A (en) * | 2007-09-05 | 2009-03-11 | 宫兆荣 | Traditional Chinese medicine for preventing and treating pig influenza |
| CN101904940A (en) * | 2009-06-04 | 2010-12-08 | 王庆才 | Formula of traditional Chinese medicine for treating upper respiratory tract infection |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
| Title |
|---|
| 中草药饲料添加剂现状及前景(Ⅰ);吴德峰;《中国中医药信息杂志》;20010131;第8卷(第01期);第31-33页 * |
| 饲用中草药添加剂的作用机理及效果;杜永才等;《畜牧兽医杂志》;20031210;第22卷(第06期);第20-22页 * |
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