CN105028100A - Seedling culturing and planting method for taxus chinensis - Google Patents
Seedling culturing and planting method for taxus chinensis Download PDFInfo
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- CN105028100A CN105028100A CN201510434197.4A CN201510434197A CN105028100A CN 105028100 A CN105028100 A CN 105028100A CN 201510434197 A CN201510434197 A CN 201510434197A CN 105028100 A CN105028100 A CN 105028100A
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- planting
- pond sludge
- chinese yew
- seedling
- seed
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G17/00—Cultivation of hops, vines, fruit trees, or like trees
- A01G17/005—Cultivation methods
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F1/00—Fertilisers made from animal corpses, or parts thereof
- C05F1/002—Fertilisers made from animal corpses, or parts thereof from fish or from fish-wastes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F7/00—Fertilisers from waste water, sewage sludge, sea slime, ooze or similar masses
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/20—Fertilizers of biological origin, e.g. guano or fertilizers made from animal corpses
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a seedling culturing and planting method for taxus chinensis. The method comprises the steps of 1 seed collecting and processing; 2 land selecting, hole digging and basal dressing, wherein land which is loose and fertile in soil texture, slight high in terrain and shady is selected as the planting land of the taxus chinensis, a greenhouse is constructed, holes are dug, hole soil is deep ploughed to be exposed in the sun, the planting hole width is 20-30 cm, the hole depth is 15-20 cm, the hole distance is 10-20 cm, a layer of mixed fertilizer composed of chicken droppings and fancy carp shred residues is laid on the bottom layers of the interiors of the holes, and then a layer of pond sludge or garden mud is laid on the mixed fertilizer; 3 sowing; 4 seedling managing; 5 planting. According to the seedling culturing and planting method for the taxus chinensis, taxus chinensis seeds are mixedly cultured through the dry pond sludge, the garden mud, the fancy carp shred residues and river sand, the dry pond sludge, the garden mud and the fancy carp shred residues supplies essential nutrition to seed germination, therefore, the germination rate of the taxus chinensis seeds is improved, and seedlings are healthy and strong, fast in growth and early in fruiting.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to gardening; The technical field of the cultivation of vegetables, the specifically seedling grow method of a kind of Chinese yew.
Background technology
Chinese yew, belong to shallow rooted plant, its main root is not obvious, side root is flourishing, it is the endangered natural rare plants for anticancer of generally acknowledging in the world, the ancient seeds that quaternary glacier carries over are through, the history of existing 2,500,000 years on earth, because growth of taxol speed is slow under field conditions (factors), regeneration capacity is poor, so for a long time, the Chinese yew raw material forestbase of advising greatly and touching also is not formed in world wide, Chinese yew is with stem, branch, leaf, root is used as medicine, containing taxol, taxine, diterpenoids compound, there is anti-cancer function, and have suppression diabetes and treat cardiopathic effectiveness.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, the object of the present invention is to provide the seedling grow method of a kind of Chinese yew, the seedling grow method of this Chinese yew passes through Chinese yew seed by dry pond sludge or vegetable garden mud, bright and beautiful carp disintegrating slag and river sand mixing nursery, wherein dry pond sludge, vegetable garden mud and bright and beautiful carp disintegrating slag provide requisite nutrition to seed sprouting, improve the germination rate of Chinese yew seed, seed is healthy and strong, and growth is fast, and result early.
In order to achieve the above object, the seedling grow method of a kind of Chinese yew of the present invention, comprises the following steps:
1) acquisition and processing of seed: late November ~ 12 the first tenday period of a month, shine to leak through on the husky or sea sand in clean river 3 ~ 5 days through hourglass by gathering ripe Chinese yew seed;
2) selection of land, dig cave, basal dressing: select that the soil is porous is fertile, slightly high, the in the shade soil of physical features be as the planting site of Chinese yew, build booth, dig cave, cave soil is ploughed deeply, and is exposed to the sun, and plants the wide 20 ~ 30cm of plant hole, dark 15 ~ the 20cm in cave, cave distance: 10 ~ 20cm, in cave, the mixed fertilizer that one deck is made up of chicken droppings and bright and beautiful carp disintegrating slag laid by bottom, on mixed fertilizer, then lay one deck pond sludge or vegetable garden mud;
3) sow: husky or sea sand and seed by the river of above-mentioned process, proportionally sow on pond sludge layer or vegetable garden mud layer;
4) seedling management: utilize booth sunshade, watered once every 3 ~ 4 days of summer, from the Second Year after planting yew, and annual every strain fertilising 50 ~ 25g;
5) plant, the November ~ March of after planting the 3rd year, Chinese yew seedling emergence garden is transplanted.
Further, in step 2) in, the mixed proportion of described chicken droppings and bright and beautiful carp disintegrating slag is set to 3: 1 ~ 4: 1, and the thickness of described mixed fertilizer layer is set to 3 ~ 4cm.
Further, in step 2) in, described pond sludge is set to lotus root pond sludge, and described lotus root pond sludge dries, and the ratio mixing ash broken into pieces according to 5: 1 ~ 10: 1 is laid to planting in plant hole, and the thickness of described lotus root pond sludge layer is set to 4 ~ 8cm.
Further, in step 2) in, described vegetable garden mud is set to the earth after gathering in peanut, dries, and the ratio mixing ash broken into pieces according to 5: 1 ~ 10: 1 is laid to planting in plant hole, and the thickness of described vegetable garden mud layer is set to 4 ~ 8cm.
Further, in step 3) in, 40 ~ 60g river sand or sea sand are mixed 1 planting seed in nursery.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is:
The seedling grow method of the seedling grow method Chinese yew of Chinese yew of the present invention passes through Chinese yew seed by dry pond sludge, vegetable garden mud, bright and beautiful carp disintegrating slag and river sand mixing nursery, wherein dry pond sludge, vegetable garden mud and bright and beautiful carp disintegrating slag provide requisite nutrition to seed sprouting, improve the germination rate of Chinese yew seed, seed is healthy and strong, growth is fast, and result early.
Embodiment
The seedling grow method of a kind of Chinese yew of the present invention, comprises the following steps:
1) acquisition and processing of seed: late November ~ 12 the first tenday period of a month, shine to leak through on the husky or sea sand in clean river 3 ~ 5 days through hourglass by gathering ripe Chinese yew seed.
2) selection of land, dig cave, basal dressing: select that the soil is porous is fertile, physical features is slightly high, in the shade soil is as the planting site of Chinese yew, build booth, dig cave, cave soil is ploughed deeply, be exposed to the sun, plant the wide 20 ~ 30cm of plant hole, dark 15 ~ the 20cm in cave, cave distance: 10 ~ 20cm, in cave, the mixed fertilizer that one deck is made up of chicken droppings and bright and beautiful carp disintegrating slag laid by bottom, then on mixed fertilizer, lay one deck pond sludge or vegetable garden mud, the mixed proportion of described chicken droppings and bright and beautiful carp disintegrating slag is set to 3: 1 ~ 4: 1, the thickness of described mixed fertilizer layer is set to 3 ~ 4cm, described pond sludge is set to lotus root pond sludge, described lotus root pond sludge dries, the ratio mixing ash broken into pieces according to 5: 1 ~ 10: 1 is laid to planting in plant hole, the thickness of described lotus root pond sludge layer is set to 4 ~ 8cm, the present embodiment can also adopt, described vegetable garden mud is set to the earth after gathering in peanut, dry, the ratio mixing ash broken into pieces according to 5: 1 ~ 10: 1 is laid to planting in plant hole, the thickness of described vegetable garden mud layer is set to 4 ~ 8cm.
3) sow: husky or sea sand and seed by the river of above-mentioned process, proportionally sow on pond sludge layer or vegetable garden mud layer, by 40 ~ 60g river, husky or sea sand mixes 1 planting seed in nursery.
4) seedling management: utilize booth sunshade, watered once every 3 ~ 4 days of summer, from the Second Year after planting yew, and annual every strain fertilising 50 ~ 25g.
5) plant, the November ~ March of after planting the 3rd year, Chinese yew seedling emergence garden is transplanted.
What finally illustrate is, above preferred embodiment is only in order to illustrate technical scheme of the present invention and unrestricted, although by above preferred embodiment to invention has been detailed description, but those skilled in the art are to be understood that, various change can be made to it in the form and details, and not depart from claims of the present invention limited range.
Claims (5)
1. a seedling grow method for Chinese yew, is characterized in that: comprise the following steps:
1) acquisition and processing of seed: late November ~ 12 the first tenday period of a month, shine to leak through on the husky or sea sand in clean river 3 ~ 5 days through hourglass by gathering ripe Chinese yew seed;
2) selection of land, dig cave, basal dressing: select that the soil is porous is fertile, slightly high, the in the shade soil of physical features be as the planting site of Chinese yew, build booth, dig cave, cave soil is ploughed deeply, and is exposed to the sun, and plants the wide 20 ~ 30cm of plant hole, dark 15 ~ the 20cm in cave, cave distance: 10 ~ 20cm, in cave, the mixed fertilizer that one deck is made up of chicken droppings and bright and beautiful carp disintegrating slag laid by bottom, on mixed fertilizer, then lay one deck pond sludge or vegetable garden mud;
3) sow: husky or sea sand and seed by the river of above-mentioned process, proportionally sow on pond sludge layer or vegetable garden mud layer;
4) seedling management: utilize booth sunshade, watered once every 3 ~ 4 days of summer, from the Second Year after planting yew, and annual every strain fertilising 50 ~ 25g;
5) plant, the November ~ March of after planting the 3rd year, Chinese yew seedling emergence garden is transplanted.
2. the seedling grow method of Chinese yew as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: in step 2) in, the mixed proportion of described chicken droppings and bright and beautiful carp disintegrating slag is set to 3: 1 ~ 4: 1, and the thickness of described mixed fertilizer layer is set to 3 ~ 4cm.
3. the seedling grow method of Chinese yew as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: in step 2) in, described pond sludge is set to lotus root pond sludge, described lotus root pond sludge dries, the ratio mixing ash broken into pieces according to 5: 1 ~ 10: 1 is laid to planting in plant hole, and the thickness of described lotus root pond sludge layer is set to 4 ~ 8cm.
4. the seedling grow method of Chinese yew as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: in step 2) in, described vegetable garden mud is set to the earth after gathering in peanut, dry, the ratio mixing ash broken into pieces according to 5: 1 ~ 10: 1 is laid to planting in plant hole, and the thickness of described vegetable garden mud layer is set to 4 ~ 8cm.
5. the seedling grow method of Chinese yew as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: in step 3) in, 40 ~ 60g river sand or sea sand are mixed 1 planting seed in nursery.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201510434197.4A CN105028100A (en) | 2015-07-22 | 2015-07-22 | Seedling culturing and planting method for taxus chinensis |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105993757A (en) * | 2016-05-13 | 2016-10-12 | 句容市绿润苗木有限公司 | Method for planting fruit trees |
CN106034921A (en) * | 2016-06-08 | 2016-10-26 | 云阳县嘉源农业开发有限公司 | Seedling culturing method of tung oil trees |
CN106358915A (en) * | 2016-08-28 | 2017-02-01 | 龙成辉 | Method for seedling taxus chinensis |
CN107155760A (en) * | 2017-05-16 | 2017-09-15 | 安徽梅兰园林景观工程有限公司 | A kind of breeding method of short Japanese yew high quality seedling |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1615682A (en) * | 2004-10-21 | 2005-05-18 | 李万祥 | Method for planting Chinese yew |
CN101773031A (en) * | 2009-12-22 | 2010-07-14 | 株洲市神舟红豆杉苗圃 | Chinese yew seedling cultivation technology |
-
2015
- 2015-07-22 CN CN201510434197.4A patent/CN105028100A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1615682A (en) * | 2004-10-21 | 2005-05-18 | 李万祥 | Method for planting Chinese yew |
CN101773031A (en) * | 2009-12-22 | 2010-07-14 | 株洲市神舟红豆杉苗圃 | Chinese yew seedling cultivation technology |
Non-Patent Citations (4)
Title |
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李志良等: "红豆杉育苗及造林技术", 《广东林业科技》 * |
汤忠华等: "红豆杉容器育苗试验研究", 《现代农业科技》 * |
许明: "鲁中地区红豆杉育苗技术研究", 《吉林蔬菜》 * |
邹念梁等: "东北红豆杉播种育苗技术", 《中国林副特产》 * |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105993757A (en) * | 2016-05-13 | 2016-10-12 | 句容市绿润苗木有限公司 | Method for planting fruit trees |
CN106034921A (en) * | 2016-06-08 | 2016-10-26 | 云阳县嘉源农业开发有限公司 | Seedling culturing method of tung oil trees |
CN106358915A (en) * | 2016-08-28 | 2017-02-01 | 龙成辉 | Method for seedling taxus chinensis |
CN107155760A (en) * | 2017-05-16 | 2017-09-15 | 安徽梅兰园林景观工程有限公司 | A kind of breeding method of short Japanese yew high quality seedling |
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