CN105010101A - Cutting propagation method for rosa chinensis - Google Patents
Cutting propagation method for rosa chinensis Download PDFInfo
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- CN105010101A CN105010101A CN201410158952.6A CN201410158952A CN105010101A CN 105010101 A CN105010101 A CN 105010101A CN 201410158952 A CN201410158952 A CN 201410158952A CN 105010101 A CN105010101 A CN 105010101A
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Abstract
The present invention discloses a cutting propagation method for rosa chinensis, comprising the following steps of: choosing a healthy half-lignificated rosa chinensis branch without pests, cutting the branch into cutting slips with a length of 8-10 cm, wherein a cutting slip has 2-3 buds and 1-2 leaves; and an upper end of the cutting slip is a flat incision, a lower end is an incision with an angle of 45 degrees, a distance between the upper incision and a closest bud is 1-15 cm; performing sterilization; soaking the lower end of the cutting slip in a mixed solution of NAA and IBA for 10-15 min, wherein a mass concentration of NAA is 100-150 mg/L, and a mass concentration of IBA is 100-150 mg/L; mixing peat, perlite and vermiculite as a cutting matrix in a volume ratio of 1-3:1:1, and performing sterilization for standby; and plugging the rosa chinensis cutting slip into the cutting matrix with a cutting depth of 1/3-2/5 of a length of the cutting slip. According to the cutting method of the present invention, rosa chinensis cutting is high in survival rate, low in costs, and suitable for large scale production.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to flowers cuttage technique field, be specifically related to a kind of Chinese rose cuttage breeding method.
Background technology
Chinese rose originates in China, and be rose family Rosa fallen leaves or half green shrub, beautiful in colour, attitude is graceful, is the flowers that broad masses extremely like, has the good reputation of " spending middle queen ".Chinese rose is as my traditional famous flower, very extensive on the growth condition of gardens.
Cuttage also claims cutting, is a kind of conventional propagation method cultivated plants.Can the stem, leaf, root, bud etc. (claiming cuttings on gardening) of clip plant, or insert in soil, Sha Zhong, or be immersed in water, just can plant after by the time taking root, make it to become independently newly plant.In agriculture and forestry are produced, during different plant cuttage, there is different demand to condition.Cuttage belongs to asexual reproduction.Making cuttings according to choosing plant Different Nutrition organ, stem cutting can be divided into by the difference of taking organ, root inserts and leaf inserts three classes.Chinese rose breeding is based on cuttage, and the research about Chinese rose cottage propagation is a lot.Research shows, cottage propagation is a complicated physiology course, and influence factor is different, survives complexity also different.Different plant, the different cultivars of same plant, the Different Individual of same kind situation of taking root is all variant.Cuttings survives both relevant with floristics self character, also relevant with external environmental condition.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of Chinese rose cuttage breeding method, to improve cuttage survival rate of rose, reduce costs.
The present invention is by the following technical solutions:
A kind of Chinese rose cuttage breeding method, comprises the steps:
Step one, select healthy, without the semi-lignified Chinese rose branch of damage by disease and insect, be cut into the cuttings growing 8 ~ 10cm, cuttings band 2 ~ 3 buds, 1 ~ 2 blade; Cuttings upper end is flat nick, and lower end is 45° angle otch, bud 1 ~ 1.5cm that upper end otch is nearest; Sterilization; The mass concentration that 10 ~ 15min, NAA are soaked in cuttings lower end in the mixed solution of NAA and IBA is the mass concentration of 100 ~ 150mg/L, IBA is 100 ~ 150mg/L;
1 ~ 3:1:1 the mixing by volume of step 2, peat, perlite, vermiculite, as cutting medium, is sterilized for subsequent use;
Step 3, Chinese rose cuttings inserted in cutting medium, the cuttage degree of depth is 1/3 ~ 2/5 of cutting length.
The method of step one cuttings sterilization is the liquor potassic permanganate immersion 5 ~ 10min of 0.5 ~ 1wt%, cleans afterwards by deionized water.
The method of step 2 cutting medium sterilization is the liquor potassic permanganate spraying 0.5 ~ 1wt%.
Beneficial effect of the present invention: cottage method of the present invention, cuttage survival rate of rose is high, and cost is low, is applicable to large area and produces.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with embodiment, the present invention will be further described.Following embodiment does not limit the present invention in any form, the technical scheme that the mode that all employings are equal to replacement or equivalent transformation obtains, and is all among protection scope of the present invention.
A kind of Chinese rose cuttage breeding method, comprises the steps:
Step one, select healthy, without the semi-lignified Chinese rose branch of damage by disease and insect, be cut into the cuttings growing 8 ~ 10cm, cuttings band 2 ~ 3 buds, 1 ~ 2 blade; Cuttings upper end is flat nick, and lower end is 45° angle otch, bud 1 ~ 1.5cm that upper end otch is nearest; Cuttings is soaked 5 ~ 10min in the liquor potassic permanganate of 0.5 ~ 1wt%, cleans with sterilization by deionized water afterwards; The mass concentration that 10 ~ 15min, NAA are soaked in cuttings lower end in the mixed solution of NAA and IBA is the mass concentration of 100 ~ 150mg/L, IBA is 100 ~ 150mg/L;
1 ~ 3:1:1 the mixing by volume of step 2, peat, perlite, vermiculite is as cutting medium, and the disinfecting solution of potassium permanganate spraying 0.5 ~ 1wt% is for subsequent use;
Step 3, Chinese rose cuttings inserted in cutting medium, the cuttage degree of depth is 1/3 ~ 2/5 of cutting length.
Embodiment 1
1, select healthy, without the semi-lignified Chinese rose branch of damage by disease and insect, be cut into the cuttings of long 8cm, cuttings band 2 buds, 1 blade; Cuttings upper end is flat nick, and lower end is 45° angle otch, the bud 1cm that upper end otch is nearest; Cuttings is soaked 5min in the liquor potassic permanganate of 0.5wt%, cleans with sterilization by deionized water afterwards; 10min is soaked in cuttings lower end in the mixed solution of NAA and IBA, and the mass concentration of NAA is the mass concentration of 100mg/L, IBA is 100mg/L;
2, the 1:1:1 mixing by volume of peat, perlite, vermiculite is as cutting medium, and the disinfecting solution of potassium permanganate spraying 0.5wt% is for subsequent use;
3, Chinese rose cuttings inserted in cutting medium, the cuttage degree of depth is 1/3 of cutting length.
Embodiment 2
1, select healthy, without the semi-lignified Chinese rose branch of damage by disease and insect, be cut into the cuttings of long 10cm, cuttings band 3 buds, 2 blades; Cuttings upper end is flat nick, and lower end is 45° angle otch, the bud 1.5cm that upper end otch is nearest; Cuttings is soaked 10min in the liquor potassic permanganate of 1wt%, cleans with sterilization by deionized water afterwards; 15min is soaked in cuttings lower end in the mixed solution of NAA and IBA, and the mass concentration of NAA is the mass concentration of 150mg/L, IBA is 150mg/L;
2, the 3:1:1 mixing by volume of peat, perlite, vermiculite is as cutting medium, and the disinfecting solution of potassium permanganate spraying 1wt% is for subsequent use;
3, Chinese rose cuttings inserted in cutting medium, the cuttage degree of depth is 2/5 of cutting length.
Embodiment 3
1, select healthy, without the semi-lignified Chinese rose branch of damage by disease and insect, be cut into the cuttings of long 9cm, cuttings band 2 buds, 1 blade; Cuttings upper end is flat nick, and lower end is 45° angle otch, the bud 1.5cm that upper end otch is nearest; Cuttings is soaked 8min in the liquor potassic permanganate of 0.75wt%, cleans with sterilization by deionized water afterwards; 12min is soaked in cuttings lower end in the mixed solution of NAA and IBA, and the mass concentration of NAA is the mass concentration of 120mg/L, IBA is 120mg/L;
2, the 2:1:1 mixing by volume of peat, perlite, vermiculite is as cutting medium, and the disinfecting solution of potassium permanganate spraying 0.75wt% is for subsequent use;
3, Chinese rose cuttings inserted in cutting medium, the cuttage degree of depth is 2/5 of cutting length.
Claims (3)
1. a Chinese rose cuttage breeding method, is characterized in that, comprises the steps:
Step one, select healthy, without the semi-lignified Chinese rose branch of damage by disease and insect, be cut into the cuttings growing 8 ~ 10cm, cuttings band 2 ~ 3 buds, 1 ~ 2 blade; Cuttings upper end is flat nick, and lower end is 45° angle otch, bud 1 ~ 1.5cm that upper end otch is nearest; Sterilization; The mass concentration that 10 ~ 15min, NAA are soaked in cuttings lower end in the mixed solution of NAA and IBA is the mass concentration of 100 ~ 150mg/L, IBA is 100 ~ 150mg/L;
1 ~ 3:1:1 the mixing by volume of step 2, peat, perlite, vermiculite, as cutting medium, is sterilized for subsequent use;
Step 3, Chinese rose cuttings inserted in cutting medium, the cuttage degree of depth is 1/3 ~ 2/5 of cutting length.
2. Chinese rose cuttage breeding method according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the method for step one cuttings sterilization is the liquor potassic permanganate immersion 5 ~ 10min of 0.5 ~ 1wt%, cleans afterwards by deionized water.
3. Chinese rose cuttage breeding method according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the method for step 2 cutting medium sterilization is the liquor potassic permanganate spraying 0.5 ~ 1wt%.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410158952.6A CN105010101A (en) | 2014-04-18 | 2014-04-18 | Cutting propagation method for rosa chinensis |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201410158952.6A CN105010101A (en) | 2014-04-18 | 2014-04-18 | Cutting propagation method for rosa chinensis |
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| CN105010101A true CN105010101A (en) | 2015-11-04 |
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| CN201410158952.6A Pending CN105010101A (en) | 2014-04-18 | 2014-04-18 | Cutting propagation method for rosa chinensis |
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Cited By (18)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105850688A (en) * | 2016-05-23 | 2016-08-17 | 句容市绿润苗木有限公司 | Chinese rose water culture cuttage method |
| CN105917942A (en) * | 2016-05-23 | 2016-09-07 | 句容市绿润苗木有限公司 | Chinese rose breeding method adopting matrix cuttage |
| CN106258378A (en) * | 2016-08-12 | 2017-01-04 | 湖南绿博农林开发有限公司 | A kind of cuttage breeding method of Chinese rose new varieties |
| CN106508638A (en) * | 2016-03-15 | 2017-03-22 | 张良 | Cutting propagation method of rose |
| CN107125120A (en) * | 2017-06-19 | 2017-09-05 | 房丹 | A kind of Chinese rose cuttage breeding method |
| CN107124998A (en) * | 2017-05-27 | 2017-09-05 | 句容市农业技术推广中心 | A kind of easy family expenses China rose cottage method |
| CN107155589A (en) * | 2017-06-01 | 2017-09-15 | 弥勒市美朵花卉种植有限公司 | A kind of implantation methods of honey peach snow mountain |
| CN107173041A (en) * | 2017-07-19 | 2017-09-19 | 合肥申沃园艺有限公司 | A kind of cultural method of China rose |
| CN107242123A (en) * | 2017-06-21 | 2017-10-13 | 磐安县派普特生物科技有限公司 | A kind of Rapid Rooting method of Chinese rose cuttage |
| CN107646601A (en) * | 2017-08-25 | 2018-02-02 | 天津泰达绿化集团有限公司 | A kind of Chinese rose Fast Practical cuttage breeding method |
| CN107646329A (en) * | 2017-09-28 | 2018-02-02 | 江苏农林职业技术学院 | A kind for the treatment of fluid and the method that Chinese rose water cutting breeding is carried out using the treatment fluid |
| CN108055998A (en) * | 2017-10-31 | 2018-05-22 | 浦江县合洪园艺研发有限公司 | A kind of Chinese rose cottage method |
| CN109041850A (en) * | 2018-06-11 | 2018-12-21 | 南京林业大学 | A kind of cryptomeria cuttage breeding method |
| CN112021169A (en) * | 2020-09-29 | 2020-12-04 | 云南锦苑花卉产业股份有限公司 | Cutting seedling production method of cut flower Chinese rose |
| CN113475300A (en) * | 2021-08-12 | 2021-10-08 | 上海应用技术大学 | Method for screening cuttings of miniature Chinese roses with different lignification degrees |
| CN113875409A (en) * | 2021-10-14 | 2022-01-04 | 山东农业大学 | Efficient cutting propagation method for holly |
| CN114521400A (en) * | 2022-01-24 | 2022-05-24 | 江苏省中国科学院植物研究所 | Miniature Chinese rose simplified matrix cutting seedling method |
| CN115885708A (en) * | 2023-01-30 | 2023-04-04 | 北京市园林绿化科学研究院 | Cuttage method for improving cuttage rooting rate of Chinese roses |
-
2014
- 2014-04-18 CN CN201410158952.6A patent/CN105010101A/en active Pending
Cited By (18)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106508638A (en) * | 2016-03-15 | 2017-03-22 | 张良 | Cutting propagation method of rose |
| CN105850688A (en) * | 2016-05-23 | 2016-08-17 | 句容市绿润苗木有限公司 | Chinese rose water culture cuttage method |
| CN105917942A (en) * | 2016-05-23 | 2016-09-07 | 句容市绿润苗木有限公司 | Chinese rose breeding method adopting matrix cuttage |
| CN106258378A (en) * | 2016-08-12 | 2017-01-04 | 湖南绿博农林开发有限公司 | A kind of cuttage breeding method of Chinese rose new varieties |
| CN107124998A (en) * | 2017-05-27 | 2017-09-05 | 句容市农业技术推广中心 | A kind of easy family expenses China rose cottage method |
| CN107155589A (en) * | 2017-06-01 | 2017-09-15 | 弥勒市美朵花卉种植有限公司 | A kind of implantation methods of honey peach snow mountain |
| CN107125120A (en) * | 2017-06-19 | 2017-09-05 | 房丹 | A kind of Chinese rose cuttage breeding method |
| CN107242123A (en) * | 2017-06-21 | 2017-10-13 | 磐安县派普特生物科技有限公司 | A kind of Rapid Rooting method of Chinese rose cuttage |
| CN107173041A (en) * | 2017-07-19 | 2017-09-19 | 合肥申沃园艺有限公司 | A kind of cultural method of China rose |
| CN107646601A (en) * | 2017-08-25 | 2018-02-02 | 天津泰达绿化集团有限公司 | A kind of Chinese rose Fast Practical cuttage breeding method |
| CN107646329A (en) * | 2017-09-28 | 2018-02-02 | 江苏农林职业技术学院 | A kind for the treatment of fluid and the method that Chinese rose water cutting breeding is carried out using the treatment fluid |
| CN108055998A (en) * | 2017-10-31 | 2018-05-22 | 浦江县合洪园艺研发有限公司 | A kind of Chinese rose cottage method |
| CN109041850A (en) * | 2018-06-11 | 2018-12-21 | 南京林业大学 | A kind of cryptomeria cuttage breeding method |
| CN112021169A (en) * | 2020-09-29 | 2020-12-04 | 云南锦苑花卉产业股份有限公司 | Cutting seedling production method of cut flower Chinese rose |
| CN113475300A (en) * | 2021-08-12 | 2021-10-08 | 上海应用技术大学 | Method for screening cuttings of miniature Chinese roses with different lignification degrees |
| CN113875409A (en) * | 2021-10-14 | 2022-01-04 | 山东农业大学 | Efficient cutting propagation method for holly |
| CN114521400A (en) * | 2022-01-24 | 2022-05-24 | 江苏省中国科学院植物研究所 | Miniature Chinese rose simplified matrix cutting seedling method |
| CN115885708A (en) * | 2023-01-30 | 2023-04-04 | 北京市园林绿化科学研究院 | Cuttage method for improving cuttage rooting rate of Chinese roses |
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