CN104998452A - Rotary vibrating type filtering, washing and drying machine - Google Patents
Rotary vibrating type filtering, washing and drying machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN104998452A CN104998452A CN201510446861.7A CN201510446861A CN104998452A CN 104998452 A CN104998452 A CN 104998452A CN 201510446861 A CN201510446861 A CN 201510446861A CN 104998452 A CN104998452 A CN 104998452A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a rotary vibrating type filtering, washing and drying machine. The machine comprises a barrel which forms a closed cavity except an inlet and an outlet, the lower side of the closed barrel is provided with a base, and a machine body further comprises a rotary vibrating device arranged at the bottom of the closed barrel. The rotary vibrating device comprises a vibrating motor and eccentric flail blocks which are installed at the upper end and the lower end of the vibrating motor, and the eccentric flail blocks convert the rotation motion of the vibrating motor into the horizontal, vertical and oblique three-dimensional motion; the bottom of the closed barrel is evenly provided with a series of elastomers in the circumferential direction, and the closed barrel and the base are mutually connected into a whole through the elastomers; the interior of the closed barrel is further provided with a filtering device and a washing device, and the outer surface of the closed barrel is further provided with a drying device in an attached mode.According to the rotary vibrating type filtering, washing and drying machine, operation is stable, the structure is more optimized, the material processing effect is improved, and energy is saved.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to solid-liquid separation technique field, be specifically related to the filtration of a kind of rotating vibrating type, washing, drying machine.
Background technology
At present, filter in Separation of Solid and Liquid field is of a great variety, there are continous way, batch (-type), integral type multiple, because batch (-type) is in the program processed sample, operation transfer not only can bring pollution, manpower and materials also consume huge simultaneously, and continous way does not meet needs sample being carried out to the process of individual event operation, can cause the situations such as processing time prolongation, energy dissipation.Therefore, in the field such as pharmacy, chemical industry, food of reality, adopt integrates multi-functional equipment and filters sample, washs and the process of drying more.
And multifunctional filtering of the prior art, washing, its discharge way of drying equipment mainly by scraper rotate produce scraping action, filter cake is peeled off away from filter screen.This discharge way can produce mechanism to filter cake, destroys the crystal grain shape in filter cake, and needing the occasion ensureing crystal grain integrality, this discharge way is just inapplicable.And this scraper discharging mode, can remain certain thickness filter cake on filter screen, having a negative impact, increasing filtration resistance to filtering next time, also can produce cross pollution to next filter cake.In addition, these Multifunction filtering machines are in washing, dry run, scraper rotates optimizing washing and dry limited use, especially in the filter that diameter is larger, scraper rotates in feed liquid, need to consume larger energy, require that filter drives the power of motor of scraper comparatively large, add equipment cost and use cost.
Chinese patent literature CN 101428185A discloses a kind of horizontal roll-over type filtering, washing, drying machine, comprise horizontal cylinder, bottom, axle, shaft rotating device, stirrer paddle, filter assemblies and chuck etc., in same equipment, the several functions such as filtration washing and drying can be completed to solidliquid mixture.But the bottom of horizontal cylinder is set to be convenient to mate U-shaped section that uses with stirrer paddle, add its cost of manufacture on the one hand, meanwhile, axle rotates the consumption that also can increase the energy, causes increasing of cost; Stirrer paddle can cause more negative effect as in the previous paragraph on the other hand.
Therefore, those skilled in the art need badly provide a kind of stable, structure is optimized more, improve material treatment effect and the rotating vibrating type of economize energy filter, washing, drying machine.
Summary of the invention
The present invention in order to overcome above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, provide a kind of stable, structure is optimized more, improve material treatment effect and the rotating vibrating type of economize energy filter, washing, drying machine.
For achieving the above object, present invention employs following technical scheme:
A kind of rotating vibrating type filters, washing, drying machine, comprising the cylindrical shell except importing and exporting outer formation closed containing cavity, on the downside of this closed barrel, being provided with pedestal: this body also comprises being arranged on and revolves vibrating device bottom closed barrel; Describedly revolve vibrating device involving vibrations motor, and the bias being arranged on vibrating motor upper/lower terminal gets rid of block, two bias are got rid of between block has angle, and it is level, vertical, the three-D motion of tilting by the converting rotary motion of vibrating motor that described bias gets rid of block; Bottom described closed barrel along the circumferential direction on be evenly equipped with series of elastic body, described closed barrel by elastomer and pedestal be interconnected as one; Described closed barrel inside is also provided with filter and wash mill, to be also sticked drying device at closed barrel outer surface.
Preferably, described closed barrel comprises columniform straight section cylindrical shell, and the bottom of the top of described straight section cylindrical shell and end socket, described straight section cylindrical shell and round bottom plate are all welded as a whole formation closed barrel;
The end socket of this closed barrel is provided with charging aperture, and the side of straight section cylindrical shell is provided with discharging opening, and described discharging opening is set to the manhole facilitating people to enter maintenance, and discharging opening controls to close by discharging door closure.
Preferably, described closed barrel comprises upper shell, lower shell; Upper shell lower end is provided with upper flange, and lower shell upper end is provided with lower flange, and upper shell, lower shell are fixed with one by bolt by described upper flange, lower flange; Described upper shell is installed with pivoted arm, and pivoted arm is fixed with rotating shaft, and described spindle outer diameter is arranged with rotating cylinder, and described rotating cylinder welds with lower shell; When described upper shell, the lower shell bolt formed between upper flange, lower flange unclamps, drive rotating shaft to rotate in rotating cylinder by pivoted arm, and then upper shell is outwarded winding, make people can enter the cooperation carrying out maintenance maintenance in lower shell;
The upper shell of this closed barrel is provided with charging aperture, and the side of lower shell is provided with discharging opening, and discharging opening controls to close by discharging door closure.
Further, this body is also installed with rewinding storehouse in the lower end of discharging opening, and the aggregate bin mated with rewinding storehouse, and described aggregate bin is arranged on the hopper base that pedestal stretches out by the ear seat that both sides set firmly; Described pedestal is positioned at bias and gets rid of block place and be also provided with maintenance window.
Further, described filter screen is also provided with the pressure ring made it tile to be pressed on orifice plate; Described closed barrel is also provided with for the air inlet of pressure filtration, gauge port, relief valve port, gas outlet; Described round bottom plate bottom welding has assistant reinforcement supporting mechanism, described in revolve the bottom that vibrating device is installed in assistant reinforcement supporting mechanism; Described assistant reinforcement supporting mechanism is set to the series of ribs being distributed on round baseplate underside.
Further, described wash mill comprises the annular sluicing pipe be installed in closed barrel, near cylindrical shell top, and sluicing pipe is from washing mouth feed liquor; Described sluicing pipe is evenly equipped with multiple rotary nozzles of material in cylindrical shell.
Further, described drying device comprises the chuck that is located at straight section cylindrical shell lateral surface and coils the coil pipe be located at bottom round bottom plate; Described chuck and coil pipe form the drying to inner barrel material jointly by introducing thermal source; Described round bottom plate is also provided with the vacuum port for aspirating during drying and protects the nitrogen mouth of inner barrel material.
Further, described discharging door closure is set to hydraulic pressure and automatically opens outlet valve, and described charging aperture, washing mouth, liquid outlet, air inlet, gas outlet, vacuum port are all equipped with automatic valve; The control device that this body is also provided with the start and stop of vibrating motor in PLC controlled filter, washing, dry run, inlet amount, wash time and number of times, air inlet and gives vent to anger.
Preferably, described elastomer comprises minor axis, cylindric Compress Spring, longitudinal limiting device and horizontal limit devices; Wherein, the upper end of described minor axis is fixed on bottom closed barrel, lower end is passed horizontal limit devices and extends through pedestal, and minor axis end is also installed with longitudinal limiting device; Described cylindric Compress Spring one end is fixed on the top of minor axis, the other end is fixed on horizontal limit devices.
Further, described horizontal limit devices is set to the Connection Block with centre bore of the horizontal free degree of restriction minor axis, and the aperture of described Connection Block centre bore is compared with the large 2 ~ 5mm of the overall diameter of minor axis; Described longitudinal limiting device is set to the block of the restriction minor axis longitudinal degress of feedom, and the size of described block is greater than the aperture of pedestal; Described elastomeric outer is also provided with the ripple protective sleeve preventing foul from entering.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is:
1), the present invention revolves vibrating device by installing bottom closed barrel, in conjunction with the filter of closed barrel inside, wash mill and drying device, this equipment integrates filtration, washing, dry multi-functional, the several functions such as filtration, washing, drying can be realized, also can according to technique needs, remove washing or drying, only realize the functions such as filtration or filtration washing.Meet the process needs of factory completely, there is larger application prospect.
2), the present invention is arranged on and revolves vibrating device bottom closed barrel, revolve vibrating device involving vibrations motor, and the bias being arranged on vibrating motor upper/lower terminal gets rid of block, it is level, vertical, the three-D motion of tilting by the converting rotary motion of vibrating motor that bias gets rid of block, the exciting source that shakes is revolved in generation, this revolves the round bottom plate moving through closed barrel that shakes and is delivered to filter screen, makes the material particles of filter cake produce orientation formula motion enthusiastically, orders about drawing off from the discharging opening of cylinder lateral wall of material particles orientation.This movement locus is the space three-dimensional curve of a complexity, this curve in the horizontal plane be projected as circle, two vertical planes are projected as two identical ellipses.The weight (in production, the general lower end bias that only adjusts gets rid of block) of block, speed and phase angle is got rid of by adjusting vibrating motor upper/lower terminal bias, the movement locus of filter cake material particles on filter screen can be changed, thus reach the object of material particles of the different size of removal, density, viscosity.
The introducing that vibrating device is revolved in the present invention makes material particles contact with cleaning solution and thermal source fully, accelerates washing and dry run, optimizes washing and drying effect.Simultaneously, the motion of shaking of revolving produced by vibrating motor realizes discharging, fully phase out at present mostly scraper discharging structure, mechanical scraping action is not produced to filter cake, the shape of crystal grain in filter cake can not be destroyed, can the structure of complete maintenance filter cake crystal grain, be especially useful in the occasion needing to keep filter cake crystal perfection.By which discharging, the filter cake residue problem that scraper discharging mode is brought can also be solved, can filter cake completely on removal filter screen, can not remain, do not have a negative impact to filtering next time (general remaining filter cake can increase the resistance filtered next time, affects filter efficiency).Needing the occasion not remaining filter cake, also especially applicable.
3), in the present invention bottom closed barrel along the circumferential direction on be evenly equipped with series of elastic body, closed barrel is interconnected as one by elastomer and pedestal, elastomeric setting effectively ensure that vibrating motor drives closed barrel to carry out three-dimensional motion, and mechanical equipment fault can not occur in three-dimensional motion process; Concrete, form primarily of cylindrical compression spring, minor axis, longitudinal direction and horizontal limit devices in elastomer, horizontal limit devices is set to the Connection Block with centre bore of the horizontal free degree of restriction minor axis, the aperture of Connection Block centre bore, compared with the large 2 ~ 5mm of the overall diameter of minor axis, has while certain gap ensures the free degree and plays position-limiting action; Longitudinal limiting device is set to the block of the restriction minor axis longitudinal degress of feedom, and the size of baffle plate is greater than the aperture of pedestal, and as this ensure that, filtration of the present invention, washing, drying machine carry out three-dimensional motion in limited space, and can not produce or overturn and wait danger.
4), filter of the present invention comprises filter screen and supports the orifice plate of filter screen, and filter screen is laid on orifice plate, and is compressed by pressure ring, if screen area is comparatively large, then also needs pressure rings to compress in the middle of filter screen.Strainer filtering precision, material are selected according to material characteristic, by the matrix of holes that orifice plate is opened, guarantee that filtrate that filter screen filters out is unimpeded, flow away fast, enter liquid collecting cavity, by the drain pipe that is communicated with it by outside liquid outlet discharge machine, ensure that the stable operation of this device.
5), in wash mill of the present invention cleaning solution enters sluicing pipe by washing mouth, eventually through uniform rotary nozzle, cleaning solution is sprayed to filter cake equably; In drying device, thermal source enters chuck from the first thermal source import, flows out from the first thermal source outlet; Bottom round bottom plate, set up coil pipe, thermal source enters from Secondary Heat Source import, and exported by Secondary Heat Source and flow out, the thermal source in chuck and coil pipe carries out drying to the filter cake of filter inside jointly.In addition, by vacuum port, closed barrel inside is vacuumized, the boiling point of liquid in material can be reduced, and then accelerate dry run.
6), in the present invention according to practical application needs, if this body diameter is comparatively large, integral solder structure (Fig. 1) can be made, now, discharging opening makes larger diameter, doublely does manhole, be convenient to people and enter filter inside, maintenance maintenance is carried out to inside; If this body diameter is less, be made generally in two-piece unit structure (Fig. 3), body is made up of upper shell, lower shell, upper shell lower end is provided with upper flange, lower shell upper end is provided with lower flange, upper flange, lower flange are bolted connection, and upper shell, lower shell are fixed with one; Upper shell is installed with pivoted arm, pivoted arm is fixed with rotating shaft, spindle outer diameter is arranged with rotating cylinder, rotating cylinder welds with lower shell, when the bolt formed between upper flange, lower flange unclamps, drive rotating shaft to rotate in rotating cylinder by pivoted arm, and then upper shell is outwarded winding, make people can enter the operation carrying out maintenance maintenance in lower shell; Now, discharging opening can be actual size, need not double as manhole.The present invention's this kind of design meets different need of productions, greatly strengthen its practical value.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is monolithic construction schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is plan structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is split-type structural schematic diagram of the present invention.
In figure, the implication of label symbol is as follows:
1-pedestal 10-hopper base 2-closed barrel 20-straight section cylindrical shell 21-end socket
22-round bottom plate 23-discharging door closure 230-opens bolt 24-rewinding storehouse 25-aggregate bin soon
250-ear seat 26-maintenance window 27-reinforcement 200-upper shell 201-lower shell
202-pivoted arm 203-rotating shaft 204-rotating cylinder 3-revolves vibrating device 30-vibrating motor
31-bias gets rid of the cylindric Compress Spring of block 32-motor cabinet 4-elastomer 40-minor axis 41-
42-block 43-Connection Block 44-ripple protective sleeve 5-filter 50-filter screen
500-pressure ring 51-orifice plate 52-strut 53-flange ring 54-liquid collecting cavity
55-drain pipe 6-wash mill 60-sluicing pipe 61-rotary nozzle 7-drying device
70-chuck 71-coil pipe N1-charging aperture N2-washs mouth N3-discharging opening
N4-liquid outlet N5-air inlet N6-gauge port N7-relief valve port
N8-gas outlet N9-first thermal source import N10-first thermal source outlet
N11-Secondary Heat Source import N12-Secondary Heat Source outlet N13-vacuum port
N14-nitrogen mouth N15-visor lamp N16-mirror mouth
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is clearly and completely described.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art, not making the every other embodiment obtained under creative work prerequisite, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
A kind of rotating vibrating type filters, washing, drying machine, comprising the cylindrical shell except importing and exporting outer formation closed containing cavity, being provided with pedestal 1 on the downside of this closed barrel 2, this body also comprises being arranged on and revolves vibrating device 3 bottom closed barrel 2; Describedly revolve vibrating device 3 involving vibrations motor 30, and the bias being arranged on vibrating motor 30 upper/lower terminal gets rid of block 31, two bias are got rid of between block 31 has angle, described vibrating motor 30 is fixedly connected with closed barrel 2 by motor cabinet 32, and it is level, vertical, the three-D motion of tilting by the converting rotary motion of vibrating motor 30 that described bias gets rid of block 31; Bottom described closed barrel 2 along the circumferential direction on be evenly equipped with series of elastic body 4, described closed barrel 2 is interconnected as one by elastomer 4 and pedestal 1; Described closed barrel 2 inside is also provided with filter 5 and wash mill 6, to be also sticked drying device 7 at closed barrel 2 outer surface.
When body diameter is larger, closed barrel makes integral solder structure as shown in Figure 1
Described closed barrel 2 comprises columniform straight section cylindrical shell 20, and the bottom of the top of described straight section cylindrical shell 20 and end socket 21, described straight section cylindrical shell 20 and round bottom plate 22 are all welded as a whole and form closed barrel 2;
The end socket 21 of this closed barrel 2 is provided with charging aperture N1, the side of straight section cylindrical shell 20 is provided with discharging opening N3, described discharging opening N3 is set to the manhole facilitating people to enter maintenance, and discharging opening N3 controls to close by discharging door closure 23, and discharging door closure 23 realizes compressing or closing by opening bolt 230 soon;
This body is also installed with rewinding storehouse 24 in discharging opening N3 lower end, and the aggregate bin 25 mated with rewinding storehouse 24, and described aggregate bin 25 is arranged on the hopper base 10 that pedestal 1 stretches out by the ear seat 250 that both sides set firmly; Described pedestal 1 is positioned at bias and gets rid of block 31 place and be also provided with maintenance window 26.
When body diameter is less, closed barrel makes two-piece unit structure as shown in Figure 3
Concrete, described closed barrel 2 comprises upper shell 200, lower shell 201; Upper shell 200 lower end is provided with upper flange, and lower shell 201 upper end is provided with lower flange, and upper shell 200, lower shell 201 are fixed with one by bolt by described upper flange, lower flange; Described upper shell 200 is installed with pivoted arm 202, and pivoted arm 202 is fixed with rotating shaft 203, and described rotating shaft 203 external diameter is arranged with rotating cylinder 204, and described rotating cylinder 204 welds with lower shell 201; When described upper shell 200, lower shell 201 bolt formed between upper flange, lower flange unclamps, rotating shaft 203 is driven to rotate in rotating cylinder 204 by pivoted arm 202, and then upper shell 200 is outwarded winding, make people can enter the cooperation carrying out maintenance maintenance in lower shell 201.
The upper shell 200 of this closed barrel 2 is provided with charging aperture N1, and the side of lower shell 201 is provided with discharging opening N3, and discharging opening N3 controls to close by discharging door closure 23, and discharging door closure 23 realizes compressing or closing by opening bolt 230 soon; This body is also installed with rewinding storehouse 24 in discharging opening N3 lower end, and the aggregate bin 25 mated with rewinding storehouse 24, and described aggregate bin 25 is arranged on the hopper base 10 that pedestal 1 stretches out by the ear seat 250 that both sides set firmly; Described pedestal 1 is positioned at bias and gets rid of block 31 place and be also provided with maintenance window 26.
Further, as shown in Figure 1, described filter 5 comprises filter screen 50, and supports the orifice plate 51 of filter screen 50, and described orifice plate 51 is installed on round bottom plate 22 by strut 52, and described orifice plate 51 is fastened in closed barrel 2 with round bottom plate 22 by flange ring 53; Described orifice plate 51 is evenly provided with matrix of holes, and described orifice plate 51, round bottom plate 22 form liquid collecting cavity 54 with flange ring 53, and the drain pipe 55 that described liquid collecting cavity 54 passes through to be communicated with it is by outside liquid outlet N4 discharge machine.
Described filter screen 50 is also provided with the pressure ring 500 made it tile to be pressed on orifice plate 51; Described closed barrel 2 is also provided with for the air inlet N5 of pressure filtration, gauge port N6, relief valve port N7, gas outlet N8; Described round bottom plate 22 bottom welding has assistant reinforcement supporting mechanism, described in revolve the bottom that vibrating device 3 is installed in assistant reinforcement supporting mechanism; Described assistant reinforcement supporting mechanism is set to the series of ribs 27 be distributed on the downside of round bottom plate 22.
Described wash mill 6 comprises the annular sluicing pipe 60 be installed in closed barrel 2, near cylindrical shell top, and sluicing pipe 60 is from washing mouth N2 feed liquor; Described sluicing pipe 60 is evenly equipped with multiple rotary nozzles 61 of material in cylindrical shell.
Described drying device 7 comprises the chuck 70 that is located at straight section cylindrical shell 20 lateral surface and coils the coil pipe 71 be located at bottom round bottom plate 22; Described chuck 70 and coil pipe 71 form the drying to inner barrel material jointly by introducing thermal source; Described round bottom plate 22 is also provided with the vacuum port N13 for aspirating during drying and protects the nitrogen mouth N14 of inner barrel material.
It should be noted that rotating vibrating type filtration in Fig. 3, washing, the filter 5 of dryer inner, wash mill 6, drying device 7 are identical with Fig. 1 structure, all do not draw.
Further, discharging door closure 23 is set to hydraulic pressure and automatically opens outlet valve, charging aperture N1, washing mouth N2, liquid outlet N4, air inlet N5, gas outlet N8, vacuum port N13 are all equipped with automatic valve; This body is also provided with the control device of the start and stop of vibrating motor 30 in PLC controlled filter, washing, dry run, inlet amount, wash time and number of times, air inlet and exhaust.
As shown in Figure 1,3, described elastomer 4 comprises minor axis 40, cylindric Compress Spring 41, longitudinal limiting device and horizontal limit devices; Wherein, the upper end of described minor axis 40 is fixed on bottom closed barrel 2, lower end is passed horizontal limit devices and extends through pedestal 1, and minor axis 40 end is also installed with longitudinal limiting device; Described cylindric Compress Spring 41 one end is fixed on the top of minor axis 40, the other end is fixed on horizontal limit devices.
Described horizontal limit devices is set to the Connection Block 43 with centre bore of the horizontal free degree of restriction minor axis 40, and the aperture of described Connection Block 43 centre bore is compared with the large 2 ~ 5mm of the overall diameter of minor axis 40; Described longitudinal limiting device is set to the block 42 of restriction minor axis 40 longitudinal degress of feedom, and the size of described block 42 is greater than the aperture of pedestal 1; Described elastomer 4 outside is also provided with the ripple protective sleeve 44 preventing foul from entering.
Below by being further described in detail the course of work of the present invention by reference to the accompanying drawings.
During real work, rotating vibrating type filtration, washing, drying machine are generally made up of filter process, washing process, dry run and discharge process.Can be observed the state of internal body material by visor lamp N15 and mirror mouth N16, as shown in Figure 2.
Treating material enters this internal body by charging aperture N1, under the pressure of feed pump or the pressure effect by the generation of air inlet N5 input compressed-air, solid in material is by the surface of damming at filter screen 50, form filter cake, liquid, by the matrix of holes on filter screen 50 surface and orifice plate 51, enters liquid collecting cavity 54, by the drain pipe 55 that is communicated with it by outside liquid outlet N4 discharge machine, this process is filter process, and vibrating motor 30 does not work.In filter process, according to actual needs, pressure filtration can be carried out to material, to improve filter efficiency by air inlet N5.
If material needs washing, then cleaning solution enters annular sluicing pipe 60 by washing mouth N2, via the rotary nozzle 61 be distributed on sluicing pipe 60, cleaning solution evenly, is fully sprayed to filter cake to be washed.Can fully mix to make filter cake and cleaning solution, vibrating motor 30 is just started working before cleaning solution enters, produce exciting effect, material is produced move enthusiastically, because the discharging door closure 23 of discharging opening N3 is closed, so material particles can only at closed barrel 2 internal motion, mix fully with cleaning solution, can wash time be shortened, save cleaning solution, improve clean result.After certain wash time, vibrating motor 30 quits work, and again repeats filter process, by cleaning solution from liquid collecting cavity 54 by outside liquid outlet N4 discharge machine.This process is washing process.
If material needs to carry out drying process, then, after filter process or washing process terminate, thermal source is entered chuck 70 by the first thermal source import N9, flows out from the first thermal source outlet N10; Meanwhile, thermal source enters from Secondary Heat Source import N11, and export N12 by Secondary Heat Source and flow out, the thermal source in chuck and coil pipe carries out drying to the filter cake of internal body jointly.Can all be heated uniformly to make filter cake particle, vibrating motor 30 task again, produce exciting effect, material is produced move enthusiastically, the discharging door closure 23 of discharging opening N3 is still closed, and material particles can only move in filter inner barrel, material particles is made fully to contact thermal source, be heated fully, greatly can shorten drying time, improve drying effect.After certain drying time, vibrating motor 30 quits work.Generally in order to accelerate drying, also by vacuum port N13, internal body being vacuumized, to reduce the boiling point of liquid in material, accelerating dry run.This process is dry run.
After above process terminates, enter discharge process.The discharging door closure 23 of discharging opening N3 is opened, vibrating motor 30 task again, produces exciting effect, filter cake grain orientation is drawn off from the discharging opening N3 of straight section cylindrical shell 20 sidewall, through rewinding storehouse 24, finally falls into aggregate bin 25.
According to technique needs, the practical work process of rotating vibrating type multifunctional filtering scrubbing-and-drying unit is made up of above partly or entirely process.
It should be noted that according to actual needs, above process can also realize automation mechanized operation.Discharging door closure 23 can be designed as hydraulic pressure and automatically opens outlet valve, charging aperture N1, washing mouth N2, liquid outlet N4, air inlet N5, gas outlet N8, vacuum port N13 are all equipped with automatic valve, are controlled the actions such as the start and stop of each process vibrations motor 30, inlet amount, wash time and washing times, air inlet and exhaust by control device (PLC etc.).
Because this body in the above process, three-dimensional motion can be produced because of the exciting effect of vibrating motor, so the externally all adapter of this body is flexible pipe and connects.
Claims (10)
1. a rotating vibrating type filter, washing, drying machine, comprise the cylindrical shell forming closed containing cavity except importing and exporting, this closed barrel (2) downside be provided with pedestal (1), this body also comprise be arranged on closed barrel (2) bottom revolve vibrating device (3); Describedly revolve vibrating device (3) involving vibrations motor (30), and the bias being arranged on vibrating motor (30) upper/lower terminal gets rid of block (31), two bias are got rid of between block (31) has angle, and it is level, vertical, the three-D motion of tilting by the converting rotary motion of vibrating motor (30) that described bias gets rid of block (31); It is characterized in that: described closed barrel (2) bottom is evenly equipped with series of elastic body (4) along the circumferential direction, and described closed barrel (2) is interconnected as one by elastomer (4) and pedestal (1); Described closed barrel (2) inside is also provided with filter (5) and wash mill (6), to be also sticked drying device (7) at closed barrel (2) outer surface.
2. a kind of rotating vibrating type filtration according to claim 1, washing, drying machine, it is characterized in that: described closed barrel (2) comprises columniform straight section cylindrical shell (20), the bottom of the top of described straight section cylindrical shell (20) and end socket (21), described straight section cylindrical shell (20) and round bottom plate (22) are all welded as a whole and form closed barrel (2);
The end socket (21) of this closed barrel (2) is provided with charging aperture (N1), the side of straight section cylindrical shell (20) is provided with discharging opening (N3), described discharging opening (N3) is set to the manhole facilitating people to enter maintenance, and discharging opening (N3) controls to close by discharging door closure (23).
3. a kind of rotating vibrating type filtration according to claim 1, washing, drying machine, is characterized in that: described closed barrel (2) comprises upper shell (200), lower shell (201); Upper shell (200) lower end is provided with upper flange, and lower shell (201) upper end is provided with lower flange, and upper shell (200), lower shell (201) are fixed with one by bolt by described upper flange, lower flange; Described upper shell (200) is installed with pivoted arm (202), pivoted arm (202) is fixed with rotating shaft (203), described rotating shaft (203) external diameter is arranged with rotating cylinder (204), and described rotating cylinder (204) welds with lower shell (201); When described upper shell (200), lower shell (201) bolt formed between upper flange, lower flange unclamps, rotating shaft (203) is driven to rotate in rotating cylinder (204) by pivoted arm (202), and then upper shell (200) is outwarded winding, make people can enter the cooperation carrying out maintenance maintenance in lower shell (201);
The upper shell (200) of this closed barrel (2) is provided with charging aperture (N1), the side of lower shell (201) is provided with discharging opening (N3), and discharging opening (N3) controls to close by discharging door closure (23).
4. a kind of rotating vibrating type filtration according to Claims 2 or 3, washing, drying machine, it is characterized in that: this body is also installed with rewinding storehouse (24) in discharging opening (N3) lower end, and the aggregate bin (25) to mate with rewinding storehouse (24), described aggregate bin (25) is arranged on the hopper base (10) that pedestal (1) stretches out by the ear seat (250) that both sides set firmly; Described pedestal (1) is positioned at bias and gets rid of block (31) place and be also provided with maintenance window (26).
5. a kind of rotating vibrating type filtration according to Claims 2 or 3, washing, drying machine, it is characterized in that: described filter (5) comprises filter screen (50), and support the orifice plate (51) of filter screen (50), described orifice plate (51) is installed on round bottom plate (22) by strut (52), and described orifice plate (51) and round bottom plate (22) are fastened in closed barrel (2) by flange ring (53); (51) are evenly provided with matrix of holes to described orifice plate, described orifice plate (51), round bottom plate (22) and flange ring (53) form liquid collecting cavity (54), and described liquid collecting cavity (54) is discharged outside machine by the drain pipe (55) be communicated with it by liquid outlet (N4);
Described filter screen (50) is also provided with the pressure ring (500) made it tile to be pressed on orifice plate (51); Described closed barrel (2) is also provided with for the air inlet (N5) of pressure filtration, gauge port (N6), relief valve port (N7), gas outlet (N8); Described round bottom plate (22) bottom is also welded with assistant reinforcement supporting mechanism, and vibrating motor (30) is installed in the bottom of assistant reinforcement supporting mechanism by motor cabinet (32); Described assistant reinforcement supporting mechanism is set to the series of ribs (27) being distributed on round bottom plate (22) downside.
6. a kind of rotating vibrating type filtration according to claim 5, washing, drying machine, it is characterized in that: described wash mill (6) comprises the annular sluicing pipe (60) be installed in closed barrel (2), near cylindrical shell top, and sluicing pipe (60) washs mouth (N2) feed liquor certainly; Described sluicing pipe (60) is evenly equipped with multiple rotary nozzles (61) of material in cylindrical shell.
7. a kind of rotating vibrating type according to claim 6 filter, washing, drying machine, it is characterized in that: described drying device (7) comprises the coil pipe (71) that the chuck (70) that is located at straight section cylindrical shell (20) lateral surface and dish are located at round bottom plate (22) bottom; Described chuck (70) and coil pipe (71) form the drying to inner barrel material jointly by introducing thermal source; Described round bottom plate (22) is also provided with the vacuum port (N13) for aspirating during drying and protects the nitrogen mouth (N14) of inner barrel material.
8. a kind of rotating vibrating type filtration according to claim 7, washing, drying machine, it is characterized in that: described discharging door closure (23) is set to hydraulic pressure and automatically opens outlet valve, described charging aperture (N1), washing mouth (N2), liquid outlet (N4), air inlet (N5), gas outlet (N8), vacuum port (N13) are all equipped with automatic valve; The control device that this body is also provided with the start and stop of vibrating motor (30) in PLC controlled filter, washing, dry run, inlet amount, wash time and number of times, air inlet and gives vent to anger.
9. a kind of rotating vibrating type filtration according to claim 1, washing, drying machine, is characterized in that: described elastomer (4) comprises minor axis (40), cylindric Compress Spring (41), longitudinal limiting device and horizontal limit devices; Wherein, the upper end of described minor axis (40) is fixed on closed barrel (2) bottom, lower end is passed horizontal limit devices and extends through pedestal (1), and minor axis (40) end is also installed with longitudinal limiting device; Described cylindric Compress Spring (41) one end is fixed on the top of minor axis (40), the other end is fixed on horizontal limit devices.
10. a kind of rotating vibrating type filtration according to claim 9, washing, drying machine, it is characterized in that: described horizontal limit devices is set to the Connection Block (43) with centre bore of restriction minor axis (40) the horizontal free degree, the large 2 ~ 5mm of overall diameter of the aperture of described Connection Block (43) centre bore comparatively minor axis (40); Described longitudinal limiting device is set to the block (42) of restriction minor axis (40) longitudinal degress of feedom, and the size of described block (42) is greater than the aperture of pedestal (1); Described elastomer (4) outside is also provided with the ripple protective sleeve (44) preventing foul from entering.
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| CN201510446861.7A CN104998452A (en) | 2015-07-24 | 2015-07-24 | Rotary vibrating type filtering, washing and drying machine |
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| CN201510446861.7A CN104998452A (en) | 2015-07-24 | 2015-07-24 | Rotary vibrating type filtering, washing and drying machine |
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| CN108786205A (en) * | 2017-06-22 | 2018-11-13 | 太仓市思卡拓机械科技有限公司 | A kind of apparatus for treating sewage of automatic drying filter screen |
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| CN109262440A (en) * | 2018-10-22 | 2019-01-25 | 太原理工大学 | A kind of wheel hub rotation vibration rubbing down processing unit (plant) and method |
| CN112047836A (en) * | 2020-09-16 | 2020-12-08 | 浙江天瑞化学有限公司 | Preparation method and equipment of calcium L-threonate |
| WO2022016870A1 (en) * | 2020-07-21 | 2022-01-27 | 合肥通用机械研究院有限公司 | Integrated production system for ternary material |
| CN114471307A (en) * | 2020-10-27 | 2022-05-13 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | Powder treatment equipment and method |
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| WO2022016870A1 (en) * | 2020-07-21 | 2022-01-27 | 合肥通用机械研究院有限公司 | Integrated production system for ternary material |
| CN112047836A (en) * | 2020-09-16 | 2020-12-08 | 浙江天瑞化学有限公司 | Preparation method and equipment of calcium L-threonate |
| CN114471307A (en) * | 2020-10-27 | 2022-05-13 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | Powder treatment equipment and method |
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Application publication date: 20151028 |