CN104986317A - Quick turning apparatus of steamship and control method - Google Patents
Quick turning apparatus of steamship and control method Download PDFInfo
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- CN104986317A CN104986317A CN201510444291.8A CN201510444291A CN104986317A CN 104986317 A CN104986317 A CN 104986317A CN 201510444291 A CN201510444291 A CN 201510444291A CN 104986317 A CN104986317 A CN 104986317A
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- steamship
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Abstract
The invention discloses a quick turning apparatus of a steamship. The quick turning apparatus comprises a controller, a front high-pressure water pump and a rear high-pressure water pump. The controller is mounted in a driving cabin. The front high-pressure water pump and the rear high-pressure water pump respectively comprises a water drawing port and two water outlets. The front high-pressure water pump is mounted in a cabin at the fore, and the two water outlets of the front high-pressure water pump are respectively arranged in side plates at two sides, close to the fore, of the steamship. The rear high-pressure water pump is mounted in a cabin at the stern, and the two water outlets of the rear high-pressure water pump are respectively arranged in side plates at two sides, close to the stern, of the steamship. When the steamship needs to turn, the water outlet, at the turning side of the fore, of the rear high-pressure water pump is controlled to spray water, and the water outlet, at the other side, of the front high-pressure water pump is controlled to spray water at the same time, so as to supply power to make the steamship quickly turn. The quick turning apparatus of the steamship is simple in structure, convenient to use and low in cost, the quick turning apparatus can make the steamship quickly turn round according to needs in navigation, and the mobility and security of the steamship during navigation can be raised.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to steamer technical field, especially the device of steamer flipper turn.
Background technology
Steamer of a great variety, as passenger boat, freighter, fishing boat, naval vessel etc., existing steamer structurally not steamer flipper turn to turn around device, traditional propeller steamer turns to by rudder, and complete electric steamer can by directly rotating propeller turning direction, but there is a problem in them: turn radius is large, turning speed is slow, if run into emergency situation when needing flipper turn to dodge, steamer easily occurs tilting, if now there is beam wind easily to turn on one's side, this brings potential safety hazard to steamer navigation.
Therefore, need a kind of new technical scheme to solve the problem.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome the problems referred to above, the present invention discloses a kind of steamer flipper turn device, changes and current steamer does not have flipper turn to turn around the present situation of device, ensures that steamer can need to realize fast turning according to navigation and turn around and rollover event does not occur.
For achieving the above object, the present invention can adopt following technical scheme:
A kind of steamer flipper turn device, comprises a controller, high-pressure hydraulic pump after a front high-pressure hydraulic pump and; Described front high-pressure hydraulic pump is positioned at the cabin in fore portion and has two front water outlets, these two front water outlets lay respectively at the strake place, both sides near forward section and pass strake and be in communication with the outside, this front high-pressure hydraulic pump has a front pump mouth, and this front pump mouth is positioned at the bottom plating of forward section and is in communication with the outside through bottom plating; Then high-pressure hydraulic pump is positioned at the cabin of quarter of a ship and water outlet after having two, after these two, water outlet lays respectively at the strake place, both sides near stern part and is in communication with the outside through strake, pump mouth after this rear high-pressure hydraulic pump has one, this rear pump mouth is positioned at the bottom plating of stern part and passes bottom plating and be in communication with the outside; Described forward and backward pump mouth and forward and backward water outlet are all equipped with electromagnetic valve, in order to control the opening and closing of corresponding forward and backward pump mouth and forward and backward water outlet; Described controller is installed in driving compartment, for controlling the action of forward and backward high-pressure hydraulic pump and each electromagnetic valve.
And corresponding control method can adopt following technical scheme:
When steamer needs to turn, the rear water outlet water spray of high-pressure hydraulic pump on the bow rotation direction side after controlling, high-pressure hydraulic pump water outlet water spray before other side before simultaneously controlling; Until after turning action completes, rear high-pressure hydraulic pump and front high-pressure hydraulic pump are closed.
Relative to prior art, steamer flipper turn device of the present invention is by arranging front high-pressure hydraulic pump and rear high-pressure hydraulic pump to provide the power of flipper turn, structure is simple, easy to use, cost is low, steamer can be made to need flipper turn to turn around according to navigation, improve manoevreability and the safety of steamer navigation.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram that the front water outlet of front high-pressure hydraulic pump in the present invention and the rear water outlet of rear high-pressure hydraulic pump distribute on the strake of side.
Fig. 2 be in the present invention before the schematic diagram that aboard ship distributes of the front pump mouth of high-pressure hydraulic pump and front water outlet.
Detailed description of the invention
The invention discloses a kind of steamer flipper turn device, consult shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, comprise high-pressure hydraulic pump after a front high-pressure hydraulic pump and.Described front high-pressure hydraulic pump is positioned at the cabin 8 near fore 1, and rear high-pressure hydraulic pump is positioned at by aftermost cabin 8; Front high-pressure hydraulic pump 7 comprises a front pump mouth 6 and two front water outlets; Water outlet after pump mouth and two after rear high-pressure hydraulic pump (not shown) comprises one.The rear water outlet 5 of the described front water outlet 4 and rear high-pressure hydraulic pump that are positioned at the front high-pressure hydraulic pump 7 of the same side is arranged on same horizon.The left front water outlet 4a of described front high-pressure hydraulic pump through strake 3 and with its flush with outer surface, described left front water outlet 4a is equipped with electromagnetic valve 9.Described right front water outlet 4b through strake 3 and with its flush with outer surface, described right front water outlet 4b is equipped with electromagnetic valve 10.After steamer enters water, the front water outlet of front high-pressure hydraulic pump and the rear water outlet of rear high-pressure hydraulic pump are all positioned at horizontal surface less than 2.Forward and backward high-pressure hydraulic pump has a pump mouth, the front pump mouth of front high-pressure hydraulic pump 76 through bottom plating 11 and with the flush with outer surface of bottom plating 11, described front pump mouth 6 is equipped with electromagnetic valve 6a.Then high pressure water pump structure is roughly the same with front high pressure water pump structure, just installation site is different, and rear high-pressure hydraulic pump also has the pump mouth (not shown) of a flush with outer surface through bottom plating 11 and with bottom plating 11 and is each passed through two water outlets 5 of both sides strake 3.Same, the rear pump mouth of rear high-pressure hydraulic pump and rear water outlet are also equipped with electromagnetic valve to control the opening and closing of rear pump mouth and rear water outlet.Described electromagnetic valve is all normally closed solenoid valve, and they are all connected with controller, is controlled by controller.Described forward and backward water outlet and forward and backward pump mouth and the deck of boat all have seal ring to seal.
The control method of use steamer flipper turn device is, when steamer needs to turn, as shown in Figure 2, suppose that steamer bends to right, then controller controls front and back high-pressure hydraulic pump action, before and after controlling, the solenoid valves of high-pressure hydraulic pump pump mouth is opened simultaneously, before, the pump mouth of rear high-pressure hydraulic pump starts to draw water, meanwhile, controller controls the electromagnetic valve 9 of left front water outlet 4a of front high-pressure hydraulic pump and the solenoid valves of the right back water outlet of rear high-pressure hydraulic pump is opened, the left front water outlet 4a of front high-pressure hydraulic pump and the right back water outlet of rear high-pressure hydraulic pump start horizontally outward to spray water, two high-pressure hydraulic pump water outlets steamer that can make with joint efforts produced of simultaneously spraying water gets final product quick steering under less turn radius.Until after turning action completes, by rear high-pressure hydraulic pump, front high-pressure hydraulic pump and corresponding closed electromagnetic valve.
In addition, a lot, the above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention for concrete methods of realizing of the present invention and approach.It should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, under the premise without departing from the principles of the invention, can also make some improvements and modifications, these improvements and modifications also should be considered as protection scope of the present invention.The all available prior art of each component part not clear and definite in the present embodiment is realized.
Claims (3)
1. a steamer flipper turn device, is characterized in that: comprise a controller, high-pressure hydraulic pump after a front high-pressure hydraulic pump and; Described front high-pressure hydraulic pump is positioned at the cabin in fore portion and has two front water outlets, these two front water outlets lay respectively at the strake place, both sides near forward section and pass strake and be in communication with the outside, this front high-pressure hydraulic pump has a front pump mouth, and this front pump mouth is positioned at the bottom plating of forward section and is in communication with the outside through bottom plating; Then high-pressure hydraulic pump is positioned at the cabin of quarter of a ship and water outlet after having two, after these two, water outlet lays respectively at the strake place, both sides near stern part and is in communication with the outside through strake, pump mouth after this rear high-pressure hydraulic pump has one, this rear pump mouth is positioned at the bottom plating of stern part and passes bottom plating and be in communication with the outside; Described forward and backward pump mouth and forward and backward water outlet are all equipped with electromagnetic valve, in order to control the opening and closing of corresponding forward and backward pump mouth and forward and backward water outlet; Described controller is installed in driving compartment, for controlling the action of forward and backward high-pressure hydraulic pump and each electromagnetic valve.
2. steamer flipper turn device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described in be positioned at the front high-pressure hydraulic pump of the same side the water outlet of water outlet and rear high-pressure hydraulic pump be arranged on same horizon.
3. one kind uses the control method of steamer flipper turn device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: when steamer needs to turn, the rear water outlet water spray of high-pressure hydraulic pump on the bow rotation direction side after controlling, high-pressure hydraulic pump water outlet water spray before other side before simultaneously controlling; Until after turning action completes, rear high-pressure hydraulic pump and front high-pressure hydraulic pump are closed.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201510444291.8A CN104986317A (en) | 2015-07-24 | 2015-07-24 | Quick turning apparatus of steamship and control method |
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CN201510444291.8A CN104986317A (en) | 2015-07-24 | 2015-07-24 | Quick turning apparatus of steamship and control method |
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CN104986317A true CN104986317A (en) | 2015-10-21 |
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CN201510444291.8A Pending CN104986317A (en) | 2015-07-24 | 2015-07-24 | Quick turning apparatus of steamship and control method |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108382532A (en) * | 2018-03-23 | 2018-08-10 | 青岛中邦防务智能装备有限公司 | A kind of waters robot assisted turning device and application method |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN1095029A (en) * | 1993-05-03 | 1994-11-16 | 中国科学院长沙农业现代化研究所机械研究分所 | Suction-discharge type fast ship with built-in shape pipe in body |
JPH07108995A (en) * | 1993-10-13 | 1995-04-25 | Masaru Fujiwara | Sudden braking or quick turning device for hull |
CN201056295Y (en) * | 2007-06-06 | 2008-05-07 | 钟继辉 | Auxiliary steering thrust unit of watercraft |
CN102167149A (en) * | 2011-03-29 | 2011-08-31 | 王承辉 | Environment-friendly and energy-saving boat only powered by water pumping system |
CN202541813U (en) * | 2012-04-28 | 2012-11-21 | 王常利 | Water spraying type submarine |
CN204775973U (en) * | 2015-07-24 | 2015-11-18 | 盐城工学院 | Quick turning device of steamer |
-
2015
- 2015-07-24 CN CN201510444291.8A patent/CN104986317A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1095029A (en) * | 1993-05-03 | 1994-11-16 | 中国科学院长沙农业现代化研究所机械研究分所 | Suction-discharge type fast ship with built-in shape pipe in body |
JPH07108995A (en) * | 1993-10-13 | 1995-04-25 | Masaru Fujiwara | Sudden braking or quick turning device for hull |
CN201056295Y (en) * | 2007-06-06 | 2008-05-07 | 钟继辉 | Auxiliary steering thrust unit of watercraft |
CN102167149A (en) * | 2011-03-29 | 2011-08-31 | 王承辉 | Environment-friendly and energy-saving boat only powered by water pumping system |
CN202541813U (en) * | 2012-04-28 | 2012-11-21 | 王常利 | Water spraying type submarine |
CN204775973U (en) * | 2015-07-24 | 2015-11-18 | 盐城工学院 | Quick turning device of steamer |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108382532A (en) * | 2018-03-23 | 2018-08-10 | 青岛中邦防务智能装备有限公司 | A kind of waters robot assisted turning device and application method |
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Application publication date: 20151021 |
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