CN104963079A - Needle-pressing mechanism for warp-knitting machine - Google Patents

Needle-pressing mechanism for warp-knitting machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104963079A
CN104963079A CN201510451963.8A CN201510451963A CN104963079A CN 104963079 A CN104963079 A CN 104963079A CN 201510451963 A CN201510451963 A CN 201510451963A CN 104963079 A CN104963079 A CN 104963079A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
connecting rod
needle
axle
knitting machine
jacquard
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Granted
Application number
CN201510451963.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104963079B (en
Inventor
王占洪
赵加洋
赵红霞
唐晓斌
朱晓宏
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JIANGSU RUNYUAN HOLDING GROUP
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JIANGSU RUNYUAN HOLDING GROUP
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Priority to CN201510451963.8A priority Critical patent/CN104963079B/en
Publication of CN104963079A publication Critical patent/CN104963079A/en
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Publication of CN104963079B publication Critical patent/CN104963079B/en
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  • Knitting Machines (AREA)
  • Braiding, Manufacturing Of Bobbin-Net Or Lace, And Manufacturing Of Nets By Knotting (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a needle-pressing mechanism for a warp-knitting machine. The needle-pressing mechanism comprises a transmission main shaft, a jacquard needle bed, a jacquard needle-pressing assembly, a push needle, a push need guide block and a bearded needle. The transmission main shaft drives the push needle to perform reciprocating motion by means of a push needle movement mechanism in order to open and close the bearded needle so that knitting in loops is finished. The push needle movement mechanism comprises an eccentric wheel, an eccentric sleeve connecting rod, a first connecting rod, a second connecting rod, a first triangular connecting rod, an oil tank output rod, a second triangular connecting rod, a third connecting rod, a push needle shaft and a guide seat. The left end of the second connecting rod is rotatably connected with the right upper end of the first triangular connecting rod. The left upper end of the first triangular connecting rod is rotatably connected with the lower end of the oil tank output rod. The upper end of the oil tank output rod is rotatably connected with the left upper end of the second triangular connecting rod. The push needle shaft is arranged along a horizontal direction. The right end of the push needle shaft is rotatably connected with the left end of the third connecting rod. A shaft body of the push needle shaft penetrates through the guide seat and is slidably connected with the guide seat. The needle-pressing mechanism for the warp-knitting machine helps to improve looping quality and prolongs service lifetime of the jacquard needle-pressing assembly.

Description

A kind of presser of warp knitting machine
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of knitting mechanism of warp knitting machine, particularly relate to the presser in knitting mechanism of warp knitting machine.
Background technology
Existing warp knitting machine presser, comprises the transmission main shaft be arranged on rotationally in warp knitting machine fuel tank, Jacquard needle-bar, and Jacquard pressing assembly, pushes pin, the guide pad of pushing pin of guiding when moving for pushing pin, and is fixedly mounted on the crochet hook on crochet hook bed, described Jacquard pressing assembly is primarily of base and the piezoelectric ceramic piece be arranged on base, needle pushing plate and wire composition, described base is fixedly mounted on described Jacquard needle-bar, described base offers several spaced certain distances, the groove be arranged in parallel, push pin described in setting-in one in each described groove, described guide pad of pushing pin is fixedly mounted in the frame of warp knitting machine, described crochet hook bed is fixedly mounted on crochet hook swinging axle by crochet hook swing arm, described crochet hook swinging axle is arranged on rotationally and swings on axle bed, described swing axle bed is fixedly mounted on warp knitting machine fuel tank, during work, driven Jacquard needle-bar and Jacquard pressing assembly by described transmission main shaft by the motion of pushing pin be made up of several connecting rods and push pin and make front-rear reciprocation movement, realize the opening of described crochet hook and remain silent, thus complete lopping braiding.
Operationally there is the shortcoming of following two aspects in the presser of this structure: (1) due to Jacquard needle-bar, Jacquard pressing assembly and the front-rear reciprocation movement of pushing pin be swing realization by a small margin by the connecting rod of pushing pin in motion, it is a kind of approximate rectilinear motion, easily cause and have an injection or dropped stitch, thus reduce lopping weaving quality; (2) due in motion process, pushing pin cannot keeping parallelism state always with the groove contact surface of Jacquard pressing assembly, most of the time is in linear contact lay state between the two, and the position of contact is all the time in change, cause groove easily to be pushed pin wearing and tearing, thus shorten the service life of Jacquard pressing assembly.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention overcomes the deficiencies in the prior art, there is provided one can improve lopping weaving quality, and can ensure that the groove contact surface of pushing pin with Jacquard pressing assembly remains parastate, thus extend the presser of the warp knitting machine in Jacquard pressing assembly service life.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the present invention adopts a kind of like this presser of warp knitting machine, comprise the transmission main shaft be arranged on rotationally in warp knitting machine fuel tank, Jacquard needle-bar, Jacquard pressing assembly, push pin, the guide pad of pushing pin of guiding when moving for pushing pin, and be fixedly mounted on the crochet hook on crochet hook bed, described Jacquard pressing assembly is primarily of base and the piezoelectric ceramic piece be arranged on base, needle pushing plate and wire composition, described base is fixedly mounted on described Jacquard needle-bar, described base offers several spaced certain distances, the groove be arranged in parallel, push pin described in setting-in one in each described groove, described guide pad of pushing pin is fixedly mounted in the frame of warp knitting machine, described crochet hook bed is fixedly mounted on crochet hook swinging axle by crochet hook swing arm, described crochet hook swinging axle is arranged on rotationally and swings on axle bed, described swing axle bed is fixedly mounted on warp knitting machine fuel tank, during work, driven Jacquard needle-bar and Jacquard pressing assembly by described transmission main shaft by motion of pushing pin and push pin and make front-rear reciprocation movement, the opening realizing described crochet hook weaves with lopping of having remained silent, described motion of pushing pin comprises eccentric wheel, eccentric bushing connecting rod, first connecting rod, second connecting rod, a triangular coupling rod, fuel tank take-off lever, No. two triangular coupling rods, third connecting rod, to push pin axle and guide holder, described eccentric wheel is fixedly mounted on described transmission main shaft, the lower end of described eccentric bushing connecting rod is sleeved on described eccentric wheel, the upper end of eccentric bushing connecting rod and first connecting rod left end, second connecting rod right-hand member is rotationally connected, right-hand member and the warp knitting machine fuel tank of first connecting rod are rotationally connected, the upper right side of the left end of described second connecting rod and a triangular coupling rod is rotationally connected, bottom and the warp knitting machine fuel tank of a triangular coupling rod are rotationally connected, the left upper end of a triangular coupling rod and the lower end of fuel tank take-off lever are rotationally connected, the left upper end of the upper end of fuel tank take-off lever and No. two triangular coupling rods is rotationally connected, bottom and the described swing axle bed of No. two triangular coupling rods are rotationally connected, the upper right side of No. two triangular coupling rods and the right-hand member of third connecting rod are rotationally connected, described axle of pushing pin is arranged in the horizontal direction, and the right-hand member of axle of pushing pin and the left end of third connecting rod are rotationally connected, the left end of axle of pushing pin is fixedly connected with described Jacquard needle-bar, push pin the axle body of axle through described guide holder and being slidably connected with guide holder, described guide holder is fixedly mounted on warp knitting machine fuel tank.
In the present invention, in described guide holder, be provided with linear bearing, the axle body of axle of pushing pin is slidably connected through the described linear bearing in guide holder and guide holder.
After adopting said structure, the present invention has following beneficial effect:
Jacquard needle-bar of the present invention, Jacquard pressing assembly and the front-rear reciprocation movement of pushing pin are the rectilinear motions in the horizontal direction realized by motion of pushing pin, such one side avoids has an injection or dropped stitch accident, thus improve lopping weaving quality, ensure that the groove contact surface of pushing pin with Jacquard pressing assembly remains parastate on the other hand, that face contacts with face between the two, and remaining unchanged of contact surface, thus the force-bearing situation effectively improved between the two, decrease the abrasion condition of Jacquard pressing assembly, extend the service life of Jacquard pressing assembly.
The present invention assembles simply, and debugging is convenient, improves production efficiency.
Motion of pushing pin of the present invention adopts planar linkage mechanism, and drive path is short, structure simple, low cost of manufacture, can adapt to braiding at a high speed better.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the specific embodiment of the present invention is described in further detail.
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of warp knitting machine presser of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of motion of pushing pin in the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of Jacquard pressing assembly in the present invention.
Fig. 4 pushes pin in the present invention and the mounting structure schematic diagram of guide pad of pushing pin.
Detailed description of the invention
See the presser of a kind of warp knitting machine shown in Fig. 1 to Fig. 4, comprise the transmission main shaft 1 be arranged on rotationally by bearing in warp knitting machine fuel tank 18, Jacquard needle-bar 12, Jacquard pressing assembly 13, push pin 14, for push pin 14 motion time the guide pad 15 of pushing pin that leads, and be fixedly mounted on the crochet hook 17 on crochet hook bed 16 by pressing plate, described Jacquard pressing assembly 13 is primarily of base 13a and the piezoelectric ceramic piece 13b be arranged on base 13a, needle pushing plate 13c and wire 13d forms, the spaced certain distance of described piezoelectric ceramic piece 13b such as 2 or 3mm, be fixedly mounted on described base 13a abreast, and each piezoelectric ceramic piece 13b is electrically connected with described wire 13d respectively, described wire 13d adopts the cable with multiple-connector usually, the corresponding piezoelectric ceramic piece 13b of each joint accesses power supply, corresponding piezoelectric ceramic piece 13b is energized, described needle pushing plate 13c is arranged on the below of each piezoelectric ceramic piece 13b accordingly by bonding, described base 13a is mounted by means of bolts on described Jacquard needle-bar 12, described base 13a offers several spaced certain distance such as 2 or 3mm, the groove 13a-1 be arranged in parallel, 14 are pushed pin described in setting-in one in each described groove 13a-1, described guide pad 15 of pushing pin is mounted by means of bolts in the frame of warp knitting machine, described crochet hook bed 16 is fixedly mounted on crochet hook swinging axle 19 by crochet hook swing arm, crochet hook swing arm not shown in the figures, when mounted, the left end of crochet hook swing arm is fixedly connected with crochet hook bed 16, the right-hand member of crochet hook swing arm is fixedly mounted on crochet hook swinging axle 19, described crochet hook swinging axle 19 is arranged on rotationally by bearing and swings on axle bed 20, described swing axle bed 20 is by bolt or be welded and fixed and be arranged on warp knitting machine fuel tank 18, during work, drive Jacquard needle-bar 12 and Jacquard pressing assembly 13 by described transmission main shaft 1 by motion of pushing pin and push pin and 14 make front-rear reciprocation movement, the opening realizing described crochet hook 17 weaves with lopping of having remained silent, described motion of pushing pin comprises eccentric wheel 2, eccentric bushing connecting rod 3, first connecting rod 4, second connecting rod 5, a triangular coupling rod 6, fuel tank take-off lever 7, No. two triangular coupling rods 8, third connecting rod 9, to push pin axle 10 and guide holder 11, described eccentric wheel 2 is fixedly mounted on described transmission main shaft 1, the lower end 3-1 of described eccentric bushing connecting rod 3 is contained on described eccentric wheel 2 by bearing holder (housing, cover), the upper end 3-2 of eccentric bushing connecting rod 3 is by bearing pin and first connecting rod 4 left end, second connecting rod 5 right-hand member is rotationally connected, the right-hand member 4-1 of first connecting rod 4 is rotationally connected by minor axis 21 and warp knitting machine fuel tank 18, the left end of described second connecting rod 5 is rotationally connected by the upper right side 6-1 of bearing pin and a triangular coupling rod 6, the bottom 6-2 of a triangular coupling rod 6 is rotationally connected by minor axis 22 and warp knitting machine fuel tank 18, the left upper end 6-3 of a triangular coupling rod 6 is rotationally connected by the lower end of bearing pin and fuel tank take-off lever 7, the upper end of fuel tank take-off lever 7 is rotationally connected by the left upper end 8-1 of bearing pin and No. two triangular coupling rods 8, the bottom 8-2 of No. two triangular coupling rods 8 is rotationally connected by axle 23 and described swing axle bed 20, the upper right side 8-3 of No. two triangular coupling rods 8 is rotationally connected by the right-hand member of bearing pin and third connecting rod 9, described axle 10 of pushing pin is arranged in the horizontal direction, and the right-hand member 10-1 of axle 10 of pushing pin is rotationally connected by the left end of bearing pin and third connecting rod 9, the left end 10-2 of axle 10 of pushing pin is fixedly connected with described Jacquard needle-bar 12 by bolt, push pin the axle body of axle 10 through described guide holder 11 and being slidably connected with guide holder 11, described guide holder 11 is fixedly mounted on warp knitting machine fuel tank 18 by bridge crossing plate 24.
In the present invention, as shown in Figure 1, 2, in described guide holder 11, be provided with linear bearing 11-1, the axle body of axle 10 of pushing pin is slidably connected through the described linear bearing 11-1 in guide holder 11 and guide holder 11.
When the present invention works, transmission main shaft 1 drives rotation by the mair motor of warp knitting machine by synchronous belt drive mechanism, motion of pushing pin described in transmission main shaft 1 passes through when rotating drive Jacquard needle-bar 12 and Jacquard pressing assembly 13 and push pin 14 do in the horizontal direction before and after linear reciprocating motion, simultaneously, crochet hook 17 is driven by crochet hook swinging axle 19 and moves up and down, thus realize the opening of described crochet hook 17 and remain silent, complete lopping braiding.
Through on probation, the assembling of presser of the present invention and debugging are all very convenient, and lopping quality is high, push pin to remain parastate with the groove contact surface of Jacquard pressing assembly, and the long service life of Jacquard pressing assembly, achieves good effect.

Claims (2)

1. the presser of a warp knitting machine, comprise the transmission main shaft (1) be arranged on rotationally in warp knitting machine fuel tank (18), Jacquard needle-bar (12), Jacquard pressing assembly (13), push pin (14), the guide pad of pushing pin (15) of guiding when moving for push pin (14), and be fixedly mounted on the crochet hook (17) on crochet hook bed (16), described Jacquard pressing assembly (13) is primarily of base (13a) and the piezoelectric ceramic piece (13b) that is arranged on base (13a), needle pushing plate (13c) and wire (13d) composition, described base (13a) is fixedly mounted on described Jacquard needle-bar (12), described base (13a) offers several spaced certain distances, the groove (13a-1) be arranged in parallel, (14) are pushed pin described in setting-in one in each described groove (13a-1), described guide pad of pushing pin (15) is fixedly mounted in the frame of warp knitting machine, described crochet hook bed (16) is fixedly mounted on crochet hook swinging axle (19) by crochet hook swing arm, described crochet hook swinging axle (19) is arranged on rotationally and swings on axle bed (20), described swing axle bed (20) is fixedly mounted on warp knitting machine fuel tank (18), during work, Jacquard needle-bar (12) and Jacquard pressing assembly (13) and push pin (14) is driven to make front-rear reciprocation movement by described transmission main shaft (1) by motion of pushing pin, the opening realizing described crochet hook (17) weaves with lopping of having remained silent, it is characterized in that: described in motion of pushing pin comprise eccentric wheel (2), eccentric bushing connecting rod (3), first connecting rod (4), second connecting rod (5), a triangular coupling rod (6), fuel tank take-off lever (7), No. two triangular coupling rods (8), third connecting rod (9), to push pin axle (10) and guide holder (11), described eccentric wheel (2) is fixedly mounted on described transmission main shaft (1), the lower end (3-1) of described eccentric bushing connecting rod (3) is sleeved on described eccentric wheel (2), upper end (3-2) and first connecting rod (4) left end of eccentric bushing connecting rod (3), second connecting rod (5) right-hand member is rotationally connected, right-hand member (4-1) and the warp knitting machine fuel tank (18) of first connecting rod (4) are rotationally connected, the left end of described second connecting rod (5) and the upper right side (6-1) of a triangular coupling rod (6) are rotationally connected, bottom (6-2) and the warp knitting machine fuel tank (18) of a triangular coupling rod (6) are rotationally connected, the left upper end (6-3) of a triangular coupling rod (6) and the lower end of fuel tank take-off lever (7) are rotationally connected, the upper end of fuel tank take-off lever (7) and the left upper end (8-1) of No. two triangular coupling rods (8) are rotationally connected, bottom (8-2) and the described swing axle bed (20) of No. two triangular coupling rods (8) are rotationally connected, the upper right side (8-3) of No. two triangular coupling rods (8) and the right-hand member of third connecting rod (9) are rotationally connected, described axle of pushing pin (10) is arranged in the horizontal direction, and the right-hand member (10-1) of axle of pushing pin (10) is rotationally connected with the left end of third connecting rod (9), the left end (10-2) of axle (10) of pushing pin is fixedly connected with described Jacquard needle-bar (12), push pin the axle body of axle (10) through described guide holder (11) and being slidably connected with guide holder (11), described guide holder (11) is fixedly mounted on warp knitting machine fuel tank (18).
2. the presser of warp knitting machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: in described guide holder (11), be provided with linear bearing (11-1), the axle body of axle of pushing pin (10) is slidably connected through the described linear bearing (11-1) in guide holder (11) and guide holder (11).
CN201510451963.8A 2015-07-29 2015-07-29 A kind of presser of tricot machine Expired - Fee Related CN104963079B (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106982004A (en) * 2016-01-19 2017-07-25 北京航空航天大学 A kind of piezoelectric ceramic actuator steering wheel servo control mechanism and steering wheel servo method
CN107938183A (en) * 2017-12-22 2018-04-20 温州市华龙印刷机械有限公司 A kind of push-pin mechanism
CN114318651A (en) * 2021-11-18 2022-04-12 福建都市机械有限公司 Warp knitting machine with jacquard guide bar and ground bar

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1088923A2 (en) * 1999-09-30 2001-04-04 KARL MAYER TEXTILMASCHINENFABRIK GmbH Warp knitting machine with needle presser pattern device
CN102505329A (en) * 2011-10-31 2012-06-20 王敏其 Eccentric link rod fall plate mechanism
CN203007590U (en) * 2012-11-26 2013-06-19 常州市润源经编运用工程技术研究中心有限公司 Needle pressing mechanism of bearded needle warp knitting machine
CN102704182B (en) * 2012-06-26 2014-04-02 常州市润源经编机械有限公司 Yarn pressing plate movement device of warp knitting machine
CN203625612U (en) * 2013-12-12 2014-06-04 郑依福 Eccentric transmission mechanism for yarn pressing plate for warp knitting machine
CN104499180A (en) * 2014-12-26 2015-04-08 江苏润源控股集团有限公司 Knitting mechanism of embossed grain electronic jacquard warp knitting machine
CN204898248U (en) * 2015-07-29 2015-12-23 江苏润源控股集团有限公司 Tucking mechanism of tricot machine

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1088923A2 (en) * 1999-09-30 2001-04-04 KARL MAYER TEXTILMASCHINENFABRIK GmbH Warp knitting machine with needle presser pattern device
CN102505329A (en) * 2011-10-31 2012-06-20 王敏其 Eccentric link rod fall plate mechanism
CN102704182B (en) * 2012-06-26 2014-04-02 常州市润源经编机械有限公司 Yarn pressing plate movement device of warp knitting machine
CN203007590U (en) * 2012-11-26 2013-06-19 常州市润源经编运用工程技术研究中心有限公司 Needle pressing mechanism of bearded needle warp knitting machine
CN203625612U (en) * 2013-12-12 2014-06-04 郑依福 Eccentric transmission mechanism for yarn pressing plate for warp knitting machine
CN104499180A (en) * 2014-12-26 2015-04-08 江苏润源控股集团有限公司 Knitting mechanism of embossed grain electronic jacquard warp knitting machine
CN204898248U (en) * 2015-07-29 2015-12-23 江苏润源控股集团有限公司 Tucking mechanism of tricot machine

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106982004A (en) * 2016-01-19 2017-07-25 北京航空航天大学 A kind of piezoelectric ceramic actuator steering wheel servo control mechanism and steering wheel servo method
CN107938183A (en) * 2017-12-22 2018-04-20 温州市华龙印刷机械有限公司 A kind of push-pin mechanism
CN114318651A (en) * 2021-11-18 2022-04-12 福建都市机械有限公司 Warp knitting machine with jacquard guide bar and ground bar
CN114318651B (en) * 2021-11-18 2023-09-22 福建都市机械有限公司 Warp knitting machine with jacquard guide bar

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