CN102926126B - Needle pressing mechanism of hooked-needle warp knitting machine - Google Patents
Needle pressing mechanism of hooked-needle warp knitting machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN102926126B CN102926126B CN201210485279.8A CN201210485279A CN102926126B CN 102926126 B CN102926126 B CN 102926126B CN 201210485279 A CN201210485279 A CN 201210485279A CN 102926126 B CN102926126 B CN 102926126B
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- needle
- connecting rod
- knitting machine
- warp knitting
- pressing
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Abstract
The invention discloses a needle pressing mechanism of a hooked-needle warp knitting machine. The needle pressing mechanism comprises a needle pressing block, a needle-pressing swinging arm and an oil-tank main shaft, wherein the oil-tank main shaft is rotatably arranged in an oil tank of the warp knitting machine; the needle pressing block is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the needle-pressing swinging arm; the lower end of the needle-pressing swinging arm is fixedly connected with a loop-forming swinging shaft of a loop-forming mechanism of the warp knitting machine; the needle pressing mechanism also comprises an eccentric wheel, an eccentric sleeve connecting rod, a triangular rocker and a connecting rod, wherein the eccentric wheel is fixedly arranged on the oil-tank main shaft; the lower end of the eccentric sleeve connecting rod is sheathed on the eccentric wheel, and the upper end of the eccentric sleeve connecting rod is rotatably connected with the lower end of the triangular rocker; the upper end of the triangular rocker is rotatably connected with the lower end of the connecting rod; a rod body of the triangular rocker is rotatably connected with a machine frame of the warp knitting machine; and the upper end of the connecting rod is rotatably connected with a rod body of the needle-pressing swinging arm. The needle pressing mechanism disclosed by the invention has the advantages that not only is the structure simple, but also the needle pressing block has the stopping process at the movement limit position, yarns on a hooked needle can realize looping smoothly, the needle missing phenomenon is avoided, and the quality of the fabric is guaranteed. The needle pressing mechanism is especially suitable for being used on the hooked-needle warp knitting machine.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the looping mechanism in a kind of bearded needle warp knitting machine knitting mechanism, particularly relate to the presser in looping mechanism.
Background technology
Existing warp knitting machine is divided into groove pin warp knitting machine, latch needle warp knitting and bearded needle warp knitting machine.For bearded needle warp knitting machine, what its knitting needle used is crochet hook, crochet hook is in lopping motion process, after sley bar completes its pad yarn, realize before lasso and knocking over, must push the pin notch portion of crochet hook, by strain, crochet hook pin mouth is sealed, to avoid yarn to slip in crochet hook pin mouth, thereby make the yarn on crochet hook realize smoothly lasso.The mechanism of pushing the distortion of crochet hook pin mouth on bearded needle warp knitting machine is presser.
The parts that push crochet hook in presser are pressing pieces, and pressing piece is the final Motor execution part of presser, and its motion requires to have forms of motion and a motion large young waiter in a wineshop or an inn aspect.In pressing piece and crochet hook contact process, namely push in crochet hook process and should keep in touch certain hour.From the forms of motion of pressing piece is required, extreme position in motion rests for some time, so, the forms of motion of pressing piece requires as linear reciprocating motion and has the motion in certain hour to rest in a limit of sports record position (position of turning back) of pressing, and only has instantaneous dwell (turning back at once) in another limit of sports record position.The motion size requirements of pressing piece is mainly the traverse of linear reciprocating motion, generally in 10~20mm left and right.
As shown in Figure 3, the presser of existing bearded needle warp knitting machine adopts plane eight-bar linkage to realize pressing action, it utilizes coupler-point curve characteristic on primary crank linkage to control the motion of pressing piece, this mechanism is complex structure not only, and pressing piece do not rest process in limit of sports record position, cannot meet the motion requirement of pressing piece, therefore, the effect of pressing is undesirable, has snagging, has greatly affected the quality of fabric.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of not only simple in structure, and pressing piece has in limit of sports record position the process of resting, thereby can guarantee the presser of the bearded needle warp knitting machine of fabric quality.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the present invention adopts a kind of like this presser of bearded needle warp knitting machine, comprise pressing piece, pressing swing arm and be arranged on rotationally the fuel tank main shaft in warp knitting machine fuel tank, described pressing piece is fixedly mounted on the upper end of described pressing swing arm, the lower end of described pressing swing arm is fixedly connected with the lopping balance staff of warp knitting machine looping mechanism, and this presser also comprises eccentric wheel, eccentric bushing connecting rod, triangle rocking bar and connecting rod; Described eccentric wheel is fixedly mounted on described fuel tank main shaft, the lower end of described eccentric bushing connecting rod is sleeved on described eccentric wheel, the lower end of the upper end of eccentric bushing connecting rod and described triangle rocking bar is rotationally connected, the upper end of described triangle rocking bar and the lower end of described connecting rod are rotationally connected, the shaft of described triangle rocking bar and the frame of warp knitting machine are rotationally connected, and the shaft of the upper end of described connecting rod and described pressing swing arm is rotationally connected.
As a kind of preferred embodiment of the present invention, described pressing piece is provided with oval hole, and the upper end of described pressing swing arm is provided with screw, and described pressing piece is fixedly mounted in described pressing swing arm by the screw that penetrates oval hole and be screwed into described screw.
In the present invention, between the lower end of described eccentric bushing connecting rod and described eccentric wheel, be provided with bearing, the lower end of this eccentric bushing connecting rod is contained on described eccentric wheel through described bearing holder (housing, cover).
Adopt after said structure, the present invention has following beneficial effect:
The present invention passes through by eccentric wheel, first group of crank and rocker mechanism that eccentric bushing connecting rod and triangle rocking bar form with by triangle rocking bar, second group of double rocker mechanism series connection that connecting rod and pressing swing arm form, and utilize two groups of linkages to be co-located near the relation in dead-centre position, be that pressing piece is when limit of sports record position, connecting rod and triangle rocking bar are similar to conllinear, therefore, when moving to extreme position, pressing piece have the motion in certain hour to rest, like this when sley bar completes pad yarn before realizing lasso and knocking over to crochet hook, pressing piece has completed the extruding to crochet hook pin notch portion, by strain, crochet hook pin mouth is sealed, make the yarn on crochet hook can realize smoothly lasso, thereby avoided snagging, guaranteed fabric quality.
The position of pressing piece of the present invention in pressing swing arm can be finely tuned by oval hole and screw, thereby guaranteed better the pressing effect of pressing piece on the whole fabric width of machine.
Presser of the present invention is easy to adjust, only needs by adjusting the long relation of bar in two groups of linkages, can make the pivot angle scope of movement output part pressing swing arm meet better the motion traverse requirement of pressing piece.
Presser of the present invention adopts the planar linkage mechanism of two-stage series connection, and simple in structure, cost is low, and can be applicable to higher running speed.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the specific embodiment of the present invention is described in further detail.
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of the presser of bearded needle warp knitting machine of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the motion sketch of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the motion sketch of presser in prior art.
The specific embodiment
Referring to the presser of a kind of bearded needle warp knitting machine shown in Fig. 1,2, comprise pressing piece 6, pressing swing arm 5 and be arranged on rotationally the fuel tank principal axis A in warp knitting machine fuel tank
0, described fuel tank principal axis A
0main motor by warp knitting machine drives rotation, and described pressing piece 6 is fixedly mounted on the upper end C of described pressing swing arm 5
1, the lower end C of described pressing swing arm 5
0by expansion set, be fixedly connected with described lopping balance staff 7 and fuel tank principal axis A with the lopping balance staff 7 of warp knitting machine looping mechanism
0parallel and be arranged on rotationally in the frame of warp knitting machine, this presser also comprises eccentric wheel 1, eccentric bushing connecting rod 2, triangle rocking bar 3 and connecting rod 4; Described eccentric wheel 1 is fixedly mounted on described fuel tank principal axis A by expansion set
0upper, the lower end A of described eccentric bushing connecting rod 2 is sleeved on described eccentric wheel 1, and the upper end of eccentric bushing connecting rod 2 is rotationally connected by the lower end B of bearing pin and needle bearing and described triangle rocking bar 3, the upper end B of described triangle rocking bar 3
1lower end by bearing pin and needle bearing and described connecting rod 4 is rotationally connected, and the shaft of described triangle rocking bar 3 is by bearing pin B
0and the frame of needle bearing and warp knitting machine is rotationally connected, the upper end of described connecting rod 4 is rotationally connected by the shaft of bearing pin C and needle bearing and described pressing swing arm 5.
The present invention arranges oval hole on pressing piece 6, at the upper end of pressing swing arm 5 C
1screw is set, and described pressing piece 6 is fixedly mounted in described pressing swing arm 5 by the screw that penetrates oval hole and be screwed into described screw, not shown in the figures.Such structure, can make the position of pressing piece 6 in pressing swing arm 5 finely tune by described oval hole and screw, thereby guarantees better the pressing effect of pressing piece 6 on the whole fabric width of machine.
In the present invention, between the lower end A of described eccentric bushing connecting rod 2 and described eccentric wheel 1, be provided with bearing 8, this bearing 8 is preferably needle bearing, and the lower end A of eccentric bushing connecting rod 2 is sleeved on described eccentric wheel 1 through described needle bearing 8.
In the present invention, as shown in Figure 1, 2, double rocker mechanism B
0b
1cC
0drive crank be crank and rocker mechanism A
0aBB
0driven rocking bar 3.As shown in Figure 1, pressing piece 6 is arranged on to be had compared with in the pressing swing arm 5 of major radius, make it make reciprocally swinging, movement locus is circular arc, because pendulum radius is larger, arc track is approximately straight path, the approximate linear reciprocating motion requirement realizing pressing piece 6 of reciprocally swinging arc track of pressing piece 6; By two groups of planar linkage mechanisms, connect, the first group of crank and rocker mechanism A being formed by eccentric wheel 1, eccentric bushing connecting rod 2 and triangle rocking bar 3
0aBB
0with the second group of double rocker mechanism B being formed by triangle rocking bar 3, connecting rod 4 and pressing swing arm 5
0b
1cC
0series connection, and utilize two groups of linkages to be co-located near relation dead-centre position, pressing piece 6 when limit of sports record position, B
0b
1with B
1c is similar to conllinear, therefore, when moving to extreme position, pressing piece 6 have the motion in certain hour to rest, this approximate stop section is as extruding crochet hook resting in the time period, on probation through actual machine, the precision of this approximate stop meets this requirement that rests completely, like this when sley bar completes pad yarn before realizing lasso and knocking over to crochet hook, pressing piece 6 has completed the extruding to crochet hook pin notch portion, by strain, crochet hook pin mouth is sealed, make the yarn on crochet hook realize smoothly lasso, avoided snagging, guaranteed fabric quality.
Claims (3)
1. a presser for bearded needle warp knitting machine, comprises pressing piece (6), pressing swing arm (5) and is arranged on rotationally the fuel tank main shaft (A in warp knitting machine fuel tank
0), described pressing piece (6) is fixedly mounted on the upper end (C of described pressing swing arm (5)
1), the lower end (C of described pressing swing arm (5)
0) be fixedly connected with the lopping balance staff (7) of warp knitting machine looping mechanism, it is characterized in that: this presser also comprises eccentric wheel (1), eccentric bushing connecting rod (2), triangle rocking bar (3) and connecting rod (4); Described eccentric wheel (1) is fixedly mounted on described fuel tank main shaft (A
0) upper, it is upper that the lower end (A) of described eccentric bushing connecting rod (2) is sleeved on described eccentric wheel (1), and the lower end (B) of the upper end of eccentric bushing connecting rod (2) and described triangle rocking bar (3) is rotationally connected, the upper end (B of described triangle rocking bar (3)
1) be rotationally connected with the lower end of described connecting rod (4), the shaft of described triangle rocking bar (3) and the frame of warp knitting machine are rotationally connected, and the shaft of the upper end of described connecting rod (4) and described pressing swing arm (5) is rotationally connected.
2. the presser of bearded needle warp knitting machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described pressing piece (6) is provided with oval hole the upper end (C of described pressing swing arm (5)
1) being provided with screw, described pressing piece (6) is fixedly mounted in described pressing swing arm (5) by the screw that penetrates oval hole and be screwed into described screw.
3. the presser of bearded needle warp knitting machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: between the lower end (A) of described eccentric bushing connecting rod (2) and described eccentric wheel (1), be provided with bearing (8), the lower end (A) of this eccentric bushing connecting rod (2) is sleeved on described eccentric wheel (1) through described bearing (8).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201210485279.8A CN102926126B (en) | 2012-11-26 | 2012-11-26 | Needle pressing mechanism of hooked-needle warp knitting machine |
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CN201210485279.8A CN102926126B (en) | 2012-11-26 | 2012-11-26 | Needle pressing mechanism of hooked-needle warp knitting machine |
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CN102926126A CN102926126A (en) | 2013-02-13 |
CN102926126B true CN102926126B (en) | 2014-02-19 |
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CN201210485279.8A Expired - Fee Related CN102926126B (en) | 2012-11-26 | 2012-11-26 | Needle pressing mechanism of hooked-needle warp knitting machine |
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CN104963080B (en) * | 2015-07-29 | 2017-01-04 | 江苏润源控股集团有限公司 | A kind of scarce press mechanism of tricot machine |
CN108265390A (en) * | 2018-04-20 | 2018-07-10 | 蔡福逊 | A kind of Novel feather yarn tucking machine |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3134247A (en) * | 1961-09-06 | 1964-05-26 | Mayer Textilmaschf | Drive control for the knitting mechanism of a warp knitting machine |
US3587252A (en) * | 1968-09-28 | 1971-06-28 | Karl Kohl | Combined pressure and guide bar mechanism for a warp knitting machine |
SU1708958A1 (en) * | 1989-12-27 | 1992-01-30 | Всесоюзный научно-исследовательский институт текстильно-галантерейной промышленности | Warp knitting machine |
CN203007590U (en) * | 2012-11-26 | 2013-06-19 | 常州市润源经编运用工程技术研究中心有限公司 | Needle pressing mechanism of bearded needle warp knitting machine |
-
2012
- 2012-11-26 CN CN201210485279.8A patent/CN102926126B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3134247A (en) * | 1961-09-06 | 1964-05-26 | Mayer Textilmaschf | Drive control for the knitting mechanism of a warp knitting machine |
US3587252A (en) * | 1968-09-28 | 1971-06-28 | Karl Kohl | Combined pressure and guide bar mechanism for a warp knitting machine |
SU1708958A1 (en) * | 1989-12-27 | 1992-01-30 | Всесоюзный научно-исследовательский институт текстильно-галантерейной промышленности | Warp knitting machine |
CN203007590U (en) * | 2012-11-26 | 2013-06-19 | 常州市润源经编运用工程技术研究中心有限公司 | Needle pressing mechanism of bearded needle warp knitting machine |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
Title |
---|
江苏省南通纺织工业学校.钩针经编机的成圈机件传动机构、导纱梳栉横移机构的工作原理分析.《针织工艺学实验指导书》.1988,第147页. * |
许期颐.压板传动机构.《经编机的安装和使用》.纺织工业出版社,1979,第45页. * |
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