CN104958089A - Minimally-invasive surgical scalpel achieving low trauma function - Google Patents

Minimally-invasive surgical scalpel achieving low trauma function Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104958089A
CN104958089A CN201510386237.2A CN201510386237A CN104958089A CN 104958089 A CN104958089 A CN 104958089A CN 201510386237 A CN201510386237 A CN 201510386237A CN 104958089 A CN104958089 A CN 104958089A
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China
Prior art keywords
shaped portion
blade
strip
bar shaped
minimally
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Granted
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CN201510386237.2A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104958089B (en
Inventor
徐金根
李建民
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Jiangsu Kesen Medical Devices Co., Ltd.
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Kunshan Kersen Science and Technology Co Ltd
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B17/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
    • A61B17/00234Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets for minimally invasive surgery
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B17/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
    • A61B17/32Surgical cutting instruments
    • A61B17/320016Endoscopic cutting instruments, e.g. arthroscopes, resectoscopes
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B17/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
    • A61B17/32Surgical cutting instruments
    • A61B17/320016Endoscopic cutting instruments, e.g. arthroscopes, resectoscopes
    • A61B17/32002Endoscopic cutting instruments, e.g. arthroscopes, resectoscopes with continuously rotating, oscillating or reciprocating cutting instruments
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B17/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
    • A61B17/32Surgical cutting instruments
    • A61B17/3209Incision instruments
    • A61B17/32093Incision instruments for skin incisions
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B17/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
    • A61B17/32Surgical cutting instruments
    • A61B17/3209Incision instruments
    • A61B17/3211Surgical scalpels, knives; Accessories therefor

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Surgery (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Medical Informatics (AREA)
  • Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Orthopedic Medicine & Surgery (AREA)
  • Dermatology (AREA)
  • Surgical Instruments (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a minimally-invasive surgical scalpel achieving a low trauma function. The minimally-invasive surgical scalpel comprises a blade, a scalpel handle and a scalpel rod. A first strip-shaped portion is higher than a second strip-shaped portion. The blade is higher than the second strip-shaped portion. Groove areas are formed between the second strip-shaped portion and the blade and between the second strip-shaped portion and the first strip-shaped portion respectively, and the blade and the first strip-shaped portion are located at the two ends of the second strip-shaped portion. The blade is welded to one side face of the front portion of the second strip-shaped portion. The bottom end face of the blade and the bottom end face of the second strip-shaped portion are located on the same plane, and a strip welding area is arranged between the bottom end face of the blade and the bottom end face of the second strip-shaped portion. Three spot welding areas are arranged between the upper end face of the blade and the upper end face of the second strip-shaped portion. The included angle of the edge of the cutting edge of the blade and the length direction of the blade ranges from 79 degrees to 81 degrees. Moreover, a chamfer slope is arranged on the upper portion of the cutting edge, and a slope connection portion is arranged between the first strip-shaped portion and the second strip-shaped portion. The minimally-invasive surgical scalpel is high in accuracy degree, and can improve the treatment effect, reduce tissue damage, and prevent welding seams and crack between the blade and the second strip-shaped portion, the precision of the scalpel is guaranteed, and the service life of the minimally-invasive surgical scalpel is prolonged.

Description

Low-wound surgery minimally-invasive scalpel
Technical field
The present invention relates to medical instruments field, particularly relate to a kind of low-wound surgery minimally-invasive scalpel.
Background technology
Minimally Invasive Surgery is subject to the welcome of patient because wound is little, pain light, it is fast to recover.But due to the restriction of equipment and condition, performing the operation has very high requirement to doctor.In prior art, the scalpel of surgical clinical application has small needle knife and coventional scalpel usually, and small needle knife cutter head is narrow, the thin insufficient strength of cutter hub, in addition handle of a knife is short and small violin-shaped, is unfavorable for that cutter head regulates direction, cutting and separating and do not reach therapeutic purposes in addition; General surgery cutter blade is roomy, and normal tissue damage is large, is not suitable for doing Minimally Invasive Surgery.Therefore, how to design high with a kind of order of accuarcy, meat fiber tissue can not be cut off, pathological tissues in body is cut out wound little, go out insufficiency of blood, contact with air with intraluminal tissue without large area wound, reduce and infect probability, become the direction that those of ordinary skill in the art make great efforts.
Summary of the invention
The invention provides a kind of low-wound surgery minimally-invasive scalpel, this minimally-invasive scalpel order of accuarcy is high, can improve therapeutic effect and can reduce tissue injury.
For achieving the above object, the technical solution used in the present invention is: a kind of low-wound surgery minimally-invasive scalpel, comprising: blade, handle of a knife and knife bar; This knife bar one end has groove, and the described handle of a knife cross section connected and composed by the first bar shaped portion and the second bar shaped portion is rectangle, and the described first bar shaped portion other end is fixed in the groove of described knife bar; The height in the first bar shaped portion higher than the height in the second bar shaped portion, the height of described blade higher than the height in the second bar shaped portion, this second bar shaped portion and form a groove area between the blade at its two ends and the first bar shaped portion; Described blade is welded on a side of described second front portion, bar shaped portion, the bottom face in blade bottom face and the second bar shaped portion is positioned at same plane and has bar weld zone between the two, has three Welding Areas between the upper surface of described blade and the upper surface in the second bar shaped portion; The knife edge of described blade and the length direction angle of blade are 79 ~ 81 °, and blade top has a chamfering inclined-plane, have an inclined-plane connecting portion between described first bar shaped portion and the second bar shaped portion.
The technical scheme improved further in technique scheme is as follows:
As preferably, described knife bar cross section is circular.
As preferably, the diameter of described knife bar is 1.5 ~ 1.7 millimeters.
As preferably, the rear portion being positioned at described knife bar is provided with the through hole of two parallel arrangements.
As preferably, between described first bar shaped portion and the second bar shaped portion, there is an inclined-plane connecting portion.
Because technique scheme is used, the present invention compared with prior art has following advantages:
1, the blade of Minimally Invasive Surgery cutter blade of the present invention and the length direction angle of blade are 79 ~ 81 °, substantially increase minimally-invasive scalpel accuracy; Blade top has a chamfering inclined-plane, minimally-invasive scalpel from push broach groove go out cutter cut and organize time, blade upper design one chamfering inclined-plane plays guide effect, greatly reduces blade top edge because of the resistance that brings of rubbing, thus reduces edge damage probability.
2, the blade due to minimally-invasive scalpel of the present invention is thin, fixed by Welding Area between blade upper surface and the second upper surface, bar shaped portion, and blade lower surface and the second bar shaped subordinate end face are fixed by bar weld zone, both effectively melting welding was avoided, can prevent from again snapping and embrittlement between blade and the second bar shaped portion, thus ensure that the precision of scalpel and extend the minimally-invasive scalpel life-span.
3, low-wound surgery minimally-invasive scalpel of the present invention, its order of accuarcy is high, meat fiber tissue can not be cut off, wound is cut out to pathological tissues in body little, go out insufficiency of blood, contact with air with intraluminal tissue without large area wound, reduce and infect probability, without the need to sewing up, great shortening operating time, postoperative pain is light, recover fast, cicatrix is trickle or without cicatrix, be desirable surgical apparatus.
4, minimally-invasive scalpel knife bar of the present invention is circular, is conducive to minimally-invasive scalpel 360 ° of rotation process in scalpel assembly, improves the working place of operation.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Accompanying drawing 1 is low-wound surgery minimally-invasive scalpel schematic front view of the present invention;
Accompanying drawing 2 is the schematic top plan view of accompanying drawing 1;
Accompanying drawing 3 is A place partial enlargement structural representation in accompanying drawing 1;
Accompanying drawing 4 is B place partial enlargement structural representation in accompanying drawing 2;
Accompanying drawing 5 is blade of the present invention and Knife handle structure schematic diagram.
In above accompanying drawing: 1, blade; 2, handle of a knife; 3, knife bar; 4, groove; 5, the first bar shaped portion; 6, the second bar shaped portion; 7, through hole; 8, inclined-plane connecting portion; 9, groove area; 10, bar weld zone; 11, Welding Area; 12, blade; 13, chamfering inclined-plane.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the invention will be further described:
Embodiment: a kind of low-wound surgery minimally-invasive scalpel, this scalpel is mainly used in human abdominal cavity videoendoscopic surgery, utilize the operation that peritoneoscope and related equipment thereof carry out: use cold light source to provide illumination, lens of laparoscope (diameter is 3-10mm) is inserted intraperitoneal, the image using digital camera technology that lens of laparoscope is photographed conducts to rear class signal processing system by optical fibers, and is presented in real time in dedicated monitor.Then doctor is by the image of patient organ's different angles shown on monitor screen, carries out analysis and judges, carry out cutting operation with scalpel to the state of an illness of patient.
This minimally-invasive scalpel, comprising: blade 1, handle of a knife 2 and knife bar 3; This knife bar 3 one end has groove 4, and described handle of a knife 2 cross section connected and composed by the first bar shaped portion 5 and the second bar shaped portion 6 is rectangle, and described first bar shaped portion 5 other end is fixed in the groove 4 of described knife bar 3; The height in the first bar shaped portion 5 higher than the height in the second bar shaped portion 6, the height of described blade 1 higher than the height in the second bar shaped portion 6, this second bar shaped portion 6 and form a groove area 9 between the blade at its two ends and the first bar shaped portion 5; Described blade 1 is welded on a side of described second front portion, bar shaped portion 6, the bottom face in blade 1 bottom face and the second bar shaped portion 6 is positioned at same plane and has bar weld zone 10 between the two, has three Welding Areas 11 between the upper surface in described blade 1 upper surface and the second bar shaped portion 6; Blade 12 edge and the blade 1 length direction angle of described blade 1 are 79 ~ 81 °, and blade 12 top has a chamfering inclined-plane 13.
Above-mentioned knife bar 3 cross section is circular.
The diameter of above-mentioned knife bar 3 is 1.5 ~ 1.7 millimeters.
Be positioned at the through hole 7 that described knife bar 3 rear portion is provided with two parallel arrangements.
Between above-mentioned first bar shaped portion 5 and the second bar shaped portion 6, there is an inclined-plane connecting portion 8.
Above-mentioned inclined-plane connecting portion 8 and between the first bar shaped portion 5 and the second bar shaped portion 6 angle be 30 °.
When adopting above-mentioned low-wound surgery minimally-invasive scalpel, the length direction angle of blade and blade is 79 ~ 81 °, substantially increases minimally-invasive scalpel accuracy; Blade top has a chamfering inclined-plane, minimally-invasive scalpel from push broach groove go out cutter cut and organize time, blade upper design one chamfering inclined-plane plays guide effect, greatly reduces blade top edge because of the resistance that brings of rubbing; , thus reduce edge damage probability; Secondly, because the blade of low-wound surgery minimally-invasive scalpel of the present invention is thin, fixed by Welding Area between blade upper surface and the second upper surface, bar shaped portion, and blade lower surface and the second bar shaped subordinate end face are fixed by bar weld zone, both effectively melting welding was avoided, can prevent from again snapping and embrittlement between blade and the second bar shaped portion, thus ensure that the precision of scalpel and extend the minimally-invasive scalpel life-span; Again, this implementation column low-wound surgery minimally-invasive scalpel, its order of accuarcy is high, can not cut off meat fiber tissue, cuts out wound little to pathological tissues in body, go out insufficiency of blood, contact with air with intraluminal tissue without large area wound, reducing and infect probability, without the need to sewing up, shortening operating time greatly, postoperative pain is light, recover fast, cicatrix is trickle or without cicatrix, be desirable surgical apparatus.
Above-described embodiment, only for technical conceive of the present invention and feature are described, its object is to person skilled in the art can be understood content of the present invention and implement according to this, can not limit the scope of the invention with this.All equivalences done according to spirit of the present invention change or modify, and all should be encompassed within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. a low-wound surgery minimally-invasive scalpel, is characterized in that: comprising: blade (1), handle of a knife (2) and knife bar (3); This knife bar (3) one end has groove (4), and described handle of a knife (2) cross section connected and composed by the first bar shaped portion (5) and the second bar shaped portion (6) is rectangle, and described first bar shaped portion (5) one end is fixed in the groove (4) of described knife bar (3); The height in the first bar shaped portion (5) is higher than the height in the second bar shaped portion (6), the height of described blade (1) higher than the height in the second bar shaped portion (6), this second bar shaped portion (6) and be positioned between the blade at its two ends and the first bar shaped portion (5) and form a groove area (9); Described blade (1) is welded on an anterior side, described second bar shaped portion (6), the bottom face in blade (1) bottom face and the second bar shaped portion (6) is positioned at same plane and has bar weld zone (10) between the two, has three Welding Areas (11) between described blade (1) side and the second bar shaped portion (6) upper surface; Blade (12) edge and blade (1) the length direction angle of described blade (1) are 79 ~ 81 °, and blade (12) top has a chamfering inclined-plane (13), between described first bar shaped portion (5) and the second bar shaped portion (6), there is an inclined-plane connecting portion (8).
2. low-wound surgery minimally-invasive scalpel according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described knife bar (3) cross section is for circular.
3. low-wound surgery minimally-invasive scalpel according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the diameter of described knife bar (3) is 1.5 ~ 1.7 millimeters.
4. low-wound surgery minimally-invasive scalpel according to claim 1, is characterized in that: be positioned at the through hole (7) that described knife bar (3) rear portion is provided with two parallel arrangements.
CN201510386237.2A 2011-12-26 2011-12-26 Minimally-invasive surgical scalpel achieving low trauma function Active CN104958089B (en)

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CN201510386237.2A CN104958089B (en) 2011-12-26 2011-12-26 Minimally-invasive surgical scalpel achieving low trauma function
CN201110440608.2A CN102429705B (en) 2011-12-26 2011-12-26 For operating minimally-invasive scalpel

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CN201510386238.7A Active CN105125254B (en) 2011-12-26 2011-12-26 Laparoscope micro-wound surgical operation knife
CN201110440608.2A Active CN102429705B (en) 2011-12-26 2011-12-26 For operating minimally-invasive scalpel

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108236488A (en) * 2016-12-23 2018-07-03 昆山源科弘森金属科技有限公司 Anti-slip type surgical knife
CN108236486A (en) * 2016-12-23 2018-07-03 昆山源科弘森金属科技有限公司 The manufacturing method of minimally-invasive scalpel
CN108236487A (en) * 2016-12-23 2018-07-03 昆山源科弘森金属科技有限公司 For the preparation method of chest surgery operating knife

Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103273243B (en) * 2013-05-28 2015-01-07 周文静 Tool clamp suitable for scalpel welding
CN103989506A (en) * 2014-05-20 2014-08-20 朱子勤 Scalpel with sliding plate
CN105983810B (en) * 2016-07-22 2018-03-02 昆山科森科技股份有限公司 A kind of minimally-invasive scalpel weld jig
CN108238797A (en) * 2016-12-23 2018-07-03 昆山源科弘森金属科技有限公司 Minimally-invasive scalpel
CN106510802B (en) * 2017-01-17 2023-03-14 中国人民解放军联勤保障部队第九00医院 Accurate incision sword of scope

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US5411510A (en) * 1993-07-06 1995-05-02 Fugo; Richard J. Surgical blade and method for ocular surgery
US5876416A (en) * 1997-09-05 1999-03-02 Hill; Frank C. Surgical knife
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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108236488A (en) * 2016-12-23 2018-07-03 昆山源科弘森金属科技有限公司 Anti-slip type surgical knife
CN108236486A (en) * 2016-12-23 2018-07-03 昆山源科弘森金属科技有限公司 The manufacturing method of minimally-invasive scalpel
CN108236487A (en) * 2016-12-23 2018-07-03 昆山源科弘森金属科技有限公司 For the preparation method of chest surgery operating knife

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Publication number Publication date
CN105125254B (en) 2017-09-05
CN104958089B (en) 2017-04-19
CN105125254A (en) 2015-12-09
CN102429705A (en) 2012-05-02
CN102429705B (en) 2015-09-09

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